ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 5.

Express the quadratic function

f ( x) = −3x 2 + 12 x − 4 in the form a ( x + h) 2 + k
Review sheet
.Hence, determine
1.a. When x − 2 x + kx + 3 is divided by x − 1,
3 2
a) the turning point and state whether it is a
the remainder is 3. Find the value of the constant k
maximum or minimum [4]
[2]
b) the maximum or minimum value of f ( x ) [1
b. By using the appropriate substitution solve the
following equations c) the corresponding value of x [1]
i) 32 x +1 + 9 = 3x +3 + 3x [5] d) the range of f ( x ) for x  R [2]

ii) 32 x − 9(3−2 x ) = 8 [5] e) the sketch of the graph of

f ( x) = −3x 2 + 12 x − 4 [3]
c. Convert each of the following index forms to its
equivalent logarithm form.
6.a. Determine the nature of the roots of each
i) 8=2 3
[2] of the following quadratic equations:

ii) 32 = 6 x [2] i) 5𝑥 2 + 23 = 18𝑥 [2]

d. Convert each of the following logarithm form to ii) −7(𝑥 − 8)2 = 0 [3]
its equivalent index form.

i) 8 = log 2 256 [2] b.If 𝛼 and 𝛽 are the roots of the equation
5𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 − 1 = 0 form a quadratic equation in
1 1 1
ii) −3 = log 5 [2] 𝑥 whose roots are 𝛼 + 𝛽 and 𝛽 + 𝛼 . [5
125
2−√5
7. a. Express 3√5+2 in the form
2.Solve the following equations:
𝑎√5 + 𝑏 where 𝑎 and 𝑏 are real numbers. [5]
a) log5 (3x + 7) − log 5 ( x − 9) = 1 [4]
b. Without using a calculator
b) log 5 (6 − 13x) = 1 + 2 log 5 x [4] simplify the following:
2−5√7 2+5√7
c) log a (7 − 12 x) − log a (2 x + 3) = log a (7 x − 1) [5] i) 4+√7
+ 4−√7
[4]

d) log10 (4 x + 9) = 1 + log10 (3x − 2) [5] ii)

2√5+3√2
[5]
4√5−5√2

3. Solve each of the following inequalities: c) In a right-angle triangle LMN, where LN is the
a) x2 + 4x − 5  0 [4] hypotenuse of the triangle and LM = 1 + 2√2
and MN = 5 + 3√2. Find:
4x −1
b) 0 [5]
i) the value of LN2 [3]
x+2
5x − 2 ii)the area of triangle LMN [4]
c) 2 [6]
x−3 8. Given 1, 𝑚, 𝑚 + 20 are the first three
4. Solve the following pair of simultaneous terms of a geometric sequence.
equations:
Find the value of 𝑚. [3]
y = 2 x 2 − 3x + 1 ; y + 2 = 4 x [6]

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