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Body Planes, Directions and Cavities

Anatomical position –

Body Planes
Midsagittal or Median Plane –

Frontal or Coronal Plane –

Transverse Plane -

Directions
1. Superior –

2. Inferior –

3. Ventral –

4. Dorsal-

5. Anterior –
6. Posterior –

7. Cranial –

8. Caudal –

9. Medial –

10. Lateral –

11. Proximal –

12. Distal –

Body Cavities

A–

B–

C–

D–

E–

F–

G–

H–

I–

J–
Dorsal Cavities
1. Cranial Cavity –

2. Spinal Cavity –

Ventral Cavity
1. Thoracic Cavity –

2. Abdomino-pelvic Cavity
A. Abdominal –

B. Pelvic –

3. Orbital Cavity –

4. Nasal Cavity –

5. Buccal Cavity –

Abdominal Quadrants
Abdominal Regions

I A B

C
H

G F E D

a. ____________________________ region above the stomach

b. ____________________________region on the left side below the ribs

c. ____________________________ region on the left side by the large bones of the spinal cord

d. ____________________________ region on the left side by the groin

e. ____________________________ region by the umbilicus or belly button

f. ____________________________ region below the stomach

g. ____________________________ region on the right side by the groin

h. ____________________________ region on the right side by the large bones of the spinal cord

i. ____________________________region on the right side below the ribs

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