Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Matthew Stand - Modular Motorsports, Inc., Marcus Luton, Et Al.
Matthew Stand - Modular Motorsports, Inc., Marcus Luton, Et Al.
Matthew Stand - Modular Motorsports, Inc., Marcus Luton, Et Al.
2 1. MMI manufactures parts for, and tunes, competition Ford Mustang engines, and
3 holds itself out as building engines for “the world’s fastest Mustangs.”
18 manufactured by an outside vendor, and were of a very low quality. Engine failures resulting from
19 these fraudulent parts were covered up by having the customer ship the entire engine back so that
20 no third party could tear the engine down and discover the use of low-quality, fraudulent, and
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 business located at 816 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012.
2 7. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and thereupon alleges that this Court has personal
3 jurisdiction over Defendant LUTON in that he was, at all relevant periods of time covered by this
18 14. Defendant HUNTER is an individual who, upon information and belief, maintains
21 15. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and thereupon alleges, that Defendants, and each
of them, were at all times mentioned herein the agents, servants, and employees of each other, or
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otherwise were acting with the full knowledge and consent of each other. Plaintiff is further
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informed and believes, and upon such basis and belief alleges, that in doing all the things alleged in
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this complaint, Defendants, and each of them, were acting within the scope and authority of their
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agency, servitude, or employment, and were acting with the express and/or implied knowledge,
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permission, and consent of one another. Plaintiff is further informed and believes, and upon such
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basis and belief alleges, that Defendants learned of, ratified, and/or approved the wrongful conduct
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of its agents and/or employees identified in this Complaint as having engaged in wrongful conduct.
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 16. Plaintiff is informed and believes, and thereupon alleges, that at all relevant times,
2 Defendants, and each of them, were business entities or individuals who owned, controlled, or
3 managed the business which has damaged Plaintiff, and are each therefore jointly, severally, and
18 within the course, scope, and authority of such partnership, agency, employment, joint venture, or
19 conspiracy, and that each defendant, directly or indirectly, authorized, ratified, and approved the
21 Factual Allegations
19. Plaintiff was hired by MMI on or about March 1, 2019 as a Salesperson, Shipping
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Coordinator, and Engine Technician. Plaintiff is of Mexican/Latino extraction.
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20. Plaintiff regularly worked seven (7) days per week, from 8:00 A.M. to 8:00 P.M.
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Plaintiff was only paid for 40 hours per week, no matter how many hours he worked that week.
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Plaintiff was not paid overtime and was not given uninterrupted meal and rest periods. Plaintiff
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would sometimes have to work overnight.
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21. Defendant LUTON is the owner of MMI, and Defendant HUNTER was the General
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Manager of MMI.
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 22. MMI is in the business of building Ford Mustang racecars, and touts itself as building
2 “the world’s fastest Mustangs.” MMI also sells CNC machined custom parts over the internet to
3 Mustang owners around the world. MMI has approximately monthly sales of $600,000.
4 23. MMI engaged in criminal fraud on its customers by buying factory Mustang engine
parts directly from Ford, then laser engraving “Modular Motorsports” onto the parts and
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fraudulently passing on these parts to unsuspecting buyers as custom CNC-machined parts custom
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made by MMI (e.g. ported head products).
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24. MMI has a no-return policy on its sold parts, including the fraudulent parts it sold to
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victims.
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25. LUTON and HUNTER are avowed white supremacists, and another manager, Taylor
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Fenstermacher, has “White Power” prominently tattooed on his shins, which he would openly
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display in the workplace.
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26. HUNTER told Plaintiff that all Mexican babies should be drowned at birth, and that
13 he believed that Mexicans were “the stupidest race ever.” Both HUNTER and LUTON agreed in
14 conversation in front of Plaintiff that “Mexicans are the most stupid people in world.” LUTON,
15 HUNTER, and other employees would, in the presence of Plaintiff and others, regularly refer to
16 Hispanics as “beaners.” LUTON informed Plaintiff that “[he] only got an interview because [his]
17 last name is as white as can be.” LUTON once accosted Plaintiff and told him, “you’re a stupid
18 beaner who can’t do their job,” in addition to referring to Plaintiff as a “retard” on a daily basis.
20 28. The racial abuse of Plaintiff was continuous, ongoing, and happened on a near-daily
21 basis. LUTON and HUNTER would openly congratulate MMI’s cleaning personnel and
mailpersons for “making it across the border.” LUTON once informed an MMI client that he was
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“the stupidest beaner.”
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29. HUNTER would also openly refer to African-Americans as “niggers.”
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30. LUTON would interview prospective employees based upon their surnames, and
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informed Plaintiff that he would never interview any prospective employee with a Hispanic
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surname.
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 31. Plaintiff is a CNC expert, gunsmith, with decades of experience working in a tool &
2 die environment. However, a zero-experience Caucasian technician was hired and immediately
4 32. Defendants also failed to pay Plaintiff sales commissions due and owing to him.
33. Plaintiff eventually grew tired of the nonstop racial abuse, non-payment of wages,
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non-payment of commissions, and complained about the criminal fraud being perpetrated by
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Defendants upon unsuspecting “mom and pop racers.”
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34. Plaintiff, an expert machinist, knew that Defendants were selling low-quality CNC
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ported heads to customers that had a high propensity to fail, and were not of the quality that they
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were represented to be. This fraud was facilitated by the fact that MMI had a “no return” policy.
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Plaintiff complained about this criminal fraud to Defendants.
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35. MMI operated as a glorified chop shop selling fake parts on the name of being “the
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world’s fastest Mustangs.” MMI sold thousands of “custom CNC” crank gears for Mustang 4.6 liter
13 engines, which were merely regular crank gears purchased directly from Ford, that MMI lasered
14 their name and logo onto. Cylinder wall reinforcement sleeves were purchased from Darton, and
15 MMI would merely laser an oversized MMI logo over the Darton logo so that consumers could not
16 determine that they were being defrauded by being sold rebranded Darton parts. Further, CNC
17 ported heads were represented to customers as being custom made in-house, when they were in fact
18 manufactured by an outside vendor, and were of a very low quality. Engine failures resulting from
19 these fraudulent parts were covered up by having the customer ship the entire engine back so that
20 no third party could tear the engine down and discover the use of low-quality, fraudulent, and
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
20 45. These Defendants’ conduct was a substantial factor in causing Plaintiff’s harm.
21 46. In doing the things herein alleged, the acts and conduct of these Defendants
constituted “malice,” “oppression” and/or “fraud” (as those terms are defined by Civ. Code
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§3294(c)), in that these acts were intended by these Defendants to cause injury to Plaintiff and/or
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constituted despicable conduct carried on by these Defendants with willful and conscious disregard
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of the rights of Plaintiff, with the intention of these Defendants to deprive Plaintiff of property and
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legal rights, and were authorized or approved by Defendants, justifying an award of exemplary and
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punitive damages in an amount according to proof, in order to deter these Defendants from similar
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conduct in the future, should be made.
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
19 should have known of the conduct an d failed to take immediate and appropriate corrective action.
21 55. The conduct of Defendants was a substantial factor in causing Plaintiff’s harm.
56. In doing the things herein alleged, the acts and conduct of these Defendants
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constituted “malice,” “oppression” and/or “fraud” (as those terms are defined by Civ. Code
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§3294(c)), in that these acts were intended by these Defendants to cause injury to Plaintiff and/or
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constituted despicable conduct carried on by these Defendants with willful and conscious disregard
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of the rights of Plaintiff, with the intention of these Defendants to deprive Plaintiff of property and
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legal rights, and were authorized or approved by Defendants, justifying an award of exemplary and
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punitive damages in an amount according to proof, in order to deter these Defendants from similar
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conduct in the future, should be made.
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION
2 FEHA RETALIATION
20 62. These Defendants’ decision to subject Plaintiff to one or more of the aforementioned
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION
3 HARASSMENT, OR RETALIATION
19 §3294(c)), in that these acts were intended by these Defendants to cause injury to Plaintiff and/or
20 constituted despicable conduct carried on by these Defendants with willful and conscious disregard
21 of the rights of Plaintiff, with the intention of these Defendants to deprive Plaintiff of property and
legal rights, and were authorized or approved by Defendants, justifying an award of exemplary and
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punitive damages in an amount according to proof, in order to deter these Defendants from similar
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conduct in the future, should be made.
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION
2 RETALIATION
21 decision to subject Plaintiff to one or more of the aforementioned adverse employment actions.
77. Plaintiff was harmed.
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78. Defendants’ conduct was a substantial factor in causing Plaintiff’s harm.
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79. In doing the things herein alleged, the acts and conduct of these Defendants
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constituted “malice,” “oppression” and/or “fraud” (as those terms are defined by Civ. Code
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§3294(c)), in that these acts were intended by these Defendants to cause injury to Plaintiff and/or
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constituted despicable conduct carried on by these Defendants with willful and conscious disregard
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of the rights of Plaintiff, with the intention of these Defendants to deprive Plaintiff of property and
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legal rights, and were authorized or approved by Defendants, justifying an award of exemplary and
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 punitive damages in an amount according to proof, in order to deter these Defendants from similar
19 §3294(c)), in that these acts were intended by these Defendants to cause injury to Plaintiff and/or
20 constituted despicable conduct carried on by these Defendants with willful and conscious disregard
21 of the rights of Plaintiff, with the intention of these Defendants to deprive Plaintiff of property and
legal rights, and were authorized or approved by Defendants, justifying an award of exemplary and
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punitive damages in an amount according to proof, in order to deter these Defendants from similar
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conduct in the future, should be made.
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 SEVENTH CAUSE OF ACTION
19 91. Defendants employed Plaintiff with a meal period of not less than 30 minutes.
20 Plaintiff did not waive, nor did Plaintiff agree to waive, these meal and/or rest periods.
21 92. As a proximate result of Defendants’ wrongful conduct, Plaintiff has been deprived
of their rightfully earned compensation for meal and rest periods. Defendants are therefore pursuant
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to Civ. Code § 226.7(c), entitled to pay Plaintiff “one additional hour of pay at the employer’s
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regular rate of compensation for each workday that the meal or rest or recovery period is not
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provided”, plus interest and costs.
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 EIGHTH CAUSE OF ACTION
19 98. These Defendants did not pay sales commissions due and owing to Plaintiff.
20 99. In addition to that, sums due and owing to Plaintiff, and by virtue of these
21 Defendants’ violation of Lab. Code § 1194, Plaintiff is entitled for this period to liquidated damages,
with interest thereon, pursuant to Lab. Code § 1194.2.
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100. As a proximate result of these Defendants’ wrongful conduct, Plaintiff has been
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deprived of his rightfully earned compensation. Therefore, Plaintiff is entitled to recover the total
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unpaid balance of wages and liquidated damages, plus interest, reasonable attorneys’ fees, and costs
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of suit.
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101. Plaintiff claims such amounts as damages in addition to pre-judgement interest
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thereon pursuant to Civ. Code §§ 3287, 3288 and/or any other applicable provision of law providing
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for prejudgment interest.
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 NINTH CAUSE OF ACTION
18 107. These Defendants willfully failed to pay these wages to Plaintiff, knowing that these
19 wages were due and owing to Plaintiff as of the date of this Complaint. This failure by these
20 Defendants to pay all wages due and owing to Plaintiff was willful in that these Defendants
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 PRAYER FOR RELIEF
4 2) Attorney’s fees and costs pursuant to all applicable statutes or legal principles, including,
but not limited to Gov. Code §§ 12900-12996, Lab. Code § 1102.5, Code Civ. Proc. § 1021.5.
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3) Costs of suit incurred.
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4) Prejudgment interest on all amounts claimed as permitted by law.
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5) Damages for unpaid minimum wages in violation of Lab. Code § 1197.
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6) Damages for unpaid overtime in violation of Lab. Code §§ 1198, et seq..
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7) Damages for failure to compensate for all hours worked in violation of Lab. Code §§ 1198,
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et seq..
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8) Wages for missed meal and rest breaks pursuant to Lab. Code §§ 226.7 & 512 in an amount
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according to proof at the time of trial, with interest thereon.
13 9) Waiting time penalties pursuant to Lab. Code § 203.
14 10) Civil penalties as permitted by statute.
15 11) Punitive damages or other penalties recoverable by law pursuant to Civ. Code § 3294, or any
16 other applicable basis under the law.
17 12) Prejudgment interest on all amounts claimed pursuant to Civ. Code §§ 3287 and/or 3288.
18 13) All other general, specific, direct, indirect, consequential, and incidental damages, in an
20 14) Such other and further relief as the Court may deem proper.
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ROMERO LAW, APC
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24 /s/
By:
25 DATED: July 26, 2021 ALAN ROMERO (SBN 249000)
ROBERT S. MYONG (SBN 262097)
26 Attorneys for Plaintiff
MATTHEW STAND
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
1 DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
2 Plaintiff hereby makes demand for Jury Trial, and has concurrently posted the jury fee
3 deposit.
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ROMERO LAW, APC
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By: /s/
7 DATED: July 26, 2021 ALAN ROMERO (SBN 249000)
ROBERT S. MYONG (SBN 262097)
8 Attorneys for Plaintiff
MATTHEW STAND
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UNLIMITED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES