Problems faced by Producers Companies Success factors
1. Difficulty of collective action Design Conditions
Member system 2. Free rider or agency problem 11. Optimum size, scope, technology 3. Non-balancing individual good and the 12. Internal locus of control collective good 13. Core purpose central to members 4. Dilemma of democratic choice versus expert 14. Patronage-linked voting choice 15. Right Transaction rule Governance system 5. Shortage of appropriate human resources 16. Patronage cohesive governance 6. Small farmer (inefficiency) vs large farmers 17. Right to recall (inequity) issue 18. Process of forming-storming-norming-performing 7. Elite capture Operating System 8. Social exclusion 19. Performance-linked rewards 20. CEO accountable to the board 9. Capitalisation problem 10. Governance and management deficit Social capital 21. Social capital formation 22. Nurturing community leadership 23. Capacity building 24. Shared Vision Economic and market condition 25. Wealth creation through value addition 26. Sustainable production (Climate-smart agriculture) 27. Net economic gains from collectivization 28. Market landscape Financing and financial management 29. Adequate capitalisation 30. Financial capital formation (financial performance) Knowledge and infrastructure 31. Basic physical infrastructure 32. Knowledge and resource convergence Ensuring Success of Producers Companies C4: Dilemma of C8: Social exclusion C11: Optimum size, C17: Right to recall democratic choice scope, technology Direct relationships versus expert choice Inverse relationships C7: Elite capture
C2: Free rider or C12: Internal
agency problem locus of control C10: Governance and management deficit C20: CEO C19: Performance- accountable to the linked rewards C1: Difficulty of board C13: Core purpose C14: Patronage- collective action central to members linked voting C16: Patronage cohesive governance C26: Sustainable C3: Non-balancing production (Climate- individual good and the C18: Process of smart agriculture) collective good C24: Shared Vision forming-storming- norming-performing Legend C21: Social CC: Success of FPCs capital formation C15: Right Problems faced by Transaction rule C28: Market landscape Producers Companies
C25: Wealth creation Design Conditions
C22: Nurturing C30: Financial capital through value addition community leadership formation (financial C27: Net economic Social capital performance) gains from C29: C31: Basic C23: Capacity building collectivisation Adequate Economic and physical capitalisation infrastructure market condition C6: Small farmer C9: C32: Knowledge and Financing and C5: Shortage of appropriate (inefficiency) vs large Capitalisation resource convergence financial management human resources farmers (inequity) issue problem Knowledge and Infrastructure