This document outlines procedures for chest physiotherapy including postural drainage, percussion, and vibration. Postural drainage involves lowering the head of the bed and having the patient remain in position for 3-15 minutes to mobilize secretions using gravity. Percussion involves rhythmically flexing and extending the wrists to clap over areas of the lung to produce vibrations and loosen secretions for 3-5 minutes. Vibration involves firmly pressing on the chest wall and vibrating during exhalation to further mobilize secretions. The document provides rationales for each step and checks for completing steps correctly.
This document outlines procedures for chest physiotherapy including postural drainage, percussion, and vibration. Postural drainage involves lowering the head of the bed and having the patient remain in position for 3-15 minutes to mobilize secretions using gravity. Percussion involves rhythmically flexing and extending the wrists to clap over areas of the lung to produce vibrations and loosen secretions for 3-5 minutes. Vibration involves firmly pressing on the chest wall and vibrating during exhalation to further mobilize secretions. The document provides rationales for each step and checks for completing steps correctly.
This document outlines procedures for chest physiotherapy including postural drainage, percussion, and vibration. Postural drainage involves lowering the head of the bed and having the patient remain in position for 3-15 minutes to mobilize secretions using gravity. Percussion involves rhythmically flexing and extending the wrists to clap over areas of the lung to produce vibrations and loosen secretions for 3-5 minutes. Vibration involves firmly pressing on the chest wall and vibrating during exhalation to further mobilize secretions. The document provides rationales for each step and checks for completing steps correctly.
This document outlines procedures for chest physiotherapy including postural drainage, percussion, and vibration. Postural drainage involves lowering the head of the bed and having the patient remain in position for 3-15 minutes to mobilize secretions using gravity. Percussion involves rhythmically flexing and extending the wrists to clap over areas of the lung to produce vibrations and loosen secretions for 3-5 minutes. Vibration involves firmly pressing on the chest wall and vibrating during exhalation to further mobilize secretions. The document provides rationales for each step and checks for completing steps correctly.
PROCEDURE PATIENT’S RIGHT TO REFUSE 3. INTRODUCE YOURSELF TO ESTABLISH RAPPORT THE PATIENT 4. EXPLAIN THE PROCEDURE TO THE PATIENT 5. HANDWASHING 6. LOOSE ANY TIGHT CLOTHING. 7. LOWER HEAD OF BED GRAVITY MOBILIZE SLOWLY SO THAT CLIENT’S SECRETIONS HEAD IS POSITIONED IN NO GREATER THAN 25 DEG ANGLE DOWNWARD 8. PLACE SPUTUM CONTAINER AND TISSUE WITHIN CLIENT’S REACH 9. TELL CLIENT TO REMAIN IN PERCUSSION MAYBE POSITION FOR 3-15MINUTES ADDED TO HELP MOBILIZE SECRETIONS. 10. INSTRUCT CLIENT TO EXPECTORATE SECRETIONS. PERCUSSION
PROCEDURE RATIONALE Ye N Remarks
s o 1. VERIFY DOCTORS’ ORDER
2. SECURE CONSENT FOR THE AUTONOMY
PROCEDURE PATIENT’S RIGHT TO REFUSE
3. INTRODUCE YOURSELF TO THE ESTABLISH RAPPORT
PATIENT
4. EXPLAIN THE PROCEDURE TO
THE PATIENT
5. HANDWASHING
6. COVER THE AREA TO BE
PERCUSSED WITH GOWN OR CLOTH TOWEL
7. HOLDING YOUR ARMS WITH THIS MOTION PRODUCES
ELBOWS SLIGHTLY FLEX, CUP YOUR VIBRATIONS AND HANDS WITH THUMBS AND LOOSEN SECRETIONS FOR FINGERS CLOSED. KEEPING WRIST EASIER REMOVAL WITH LOOSED AND RELAXED. COUGHING OR SUCTIONING. RHYTHMICALLY FLEX AND EXTEND WRIST TO CLAP OVER AREA TO BE DRAINED.
8. SLOWLY AND RHYTHMICALLY
PERCUSS EACH AREA FOR 3-5 MINUTES.
9. DO NOT PERCUSS OVER BONE, VIBRATIONS ARE NOT
BREASTS OR OTHER TENDER AREA. TRANSMITTED TO THE CHEST WALL THROUGH BONE OR BREAST TISSUE AND PERCUSSION IN THESE AREAS CAN CAUSE DISCOMFORT.
10. ENCOURAGE THE CLIENT TO
COUGH AFTER PERCUSSION OF LUNG AREAS.
11. AUSCULTATE ALL LUNGS AREA
FOR CHANGES OF BREATH SOUNDS.
12. DON GLOVES, NOTE
CHARACTER AND MEASURE QUANTITY OF SPUTUM AND DISCARD.
VIBRATION
PROCEDURE RATIONALE YE N REMARKS
S O
ASK THE CLIENT TO INHALE
DEEPLY AND EXHALE SLOWLY THROUGH PURSED LIPS.
DURING EXHALATION, FIRMLY
PRESSED FINGERS AND PALM OF YOUR HAND AGAINST THE CHEST WALL.