Perhitungan Bronjong

B b1 b1 b1 b1
q
sho
H

H
BRONJONG

Z
H
Pa
H

Titik tinjau Mguling H

shao O shpo
shz
CHECK Gaya geser Horisontal
LB= 2 m
D= 2 m
D pa pp
sha = g.h.Ka - 2.c.√Ka
h=0 shao = 0.000 t/m2
h=D shad = 0.979
shp = g.h.Kp + 2.c.√Kp shad shpd
h=0 shpo = 1.904 L LB
h=D shpd = 7.100

Pa = 7.676
pa= shao x D + D/2 x (shad - shao)
= 0.000 x 2 + 2 /2 x ( 0.979 - 0.000 ) = 0.979 t/m'
Ha= Pa+pa
= 8.655 t/m'
 pp= shpo x D + D/2 x (shpd - shpo)
= 1.904 x 2 + 2 /2 x ( 7.100 - 1.904 ) = 9.004 t/m'
c x (L+LB) = 0.770 x ( 4 + 2 ) = 4.620 t/m'
Hp= pp+cx(L+LB)
= 13.624 t/m'
Faktor Keamanan
SH= Ha-Hp Geser Gaya Horisontal
-4.968 t <0-->Hp>Ha aman SF =Hp/Ha = 1.574

CHECK Stabilitas Lereng dgn Metoda Bishop didapat :

Faktor Keamanan : SF=1.613, R= 32.5m
Program Slope Stability, Stabil 2.3 A. Verruijt, 1986
DATA LONGSOR1

Bronjong, Density (BJ) : g= 2.20 t/m3

Est. strength : qu = 50 kg/cm2 H= 1.00 m
Tanah, Density (BJ) : g= 1.7 t/m3 L=B+(n-1)xb1
o
Sudut Geser : f= 12.06 = 4 m
Cohesion : c= 0.77 t/m2 B-b1= 1.5 m
Tinggi Timbunan : Z= 5 m a= 1.107 rad = 63 O

q= 0 t/m2 t= 1.342 m
CHECK Momen Guling B= 2 m Faktor Keamanan
pada titik O b1= 0.5 m Momen Guling pada titik O
nlayer = 5 SF=Mp/Ma= 9.4204
2
Menurut Rankine , Koefisien Tanah Aktif, Ka= tan (45-f/2) = 0.654
2
Koefisien Tanah Pasif, Kp=tan (45+f/2) = 1.528

Momen Guling Aktif Ma pd titik O p h m=pxh

sh = g.h.Ka + q.Ka - 2.c.√Ka {t} {m} {t m} 1.90
h=0 -> sho = -1.246 t/m2 (6.229) 2.500 (15.572) 4.50
h=Z -> shz = 4.316 t/m2 13.905 1.667 23.175
P(t/m')= H(m)= Ma (tm/m')=
7.676 0.990 7.603
Gaya Horisontal Pa(t/m')=
7.676
Momen Guling Pasif Mp pd titik O
tnh dibwh bronjong bronjong
8.50 27.63 22.00 44.00 Mp (tm/m')=
w tnh l tnh wxl wbrj lbrj wxl 71.625
t t.m t t.m Berat konstruksi
0 - - 4.00 - 4.40 3.00 13.20 Wp(t/m')=
1 1.00 0.85 3.75 3.19 4.40 2.50 11.00 30.500
2 2.00 1.70 3.50 5.95 4.40 2.00 8.80
3 3.00 2.55 3.25 8.29 4.40 1.50 6.60 c bronjong (kg/cm2)=
4 4.00 3.40 3.00 10.20 4.40 1.00 4.40 c =qu/2=
25
Tahanan geser
horisontal (t/m')
375
Tahanan geser
min (t/m')
335
 Perhitungan Bronjong

B b1 b1 b1
q
sho
H

H
BRONJONG

Z
H
Pa
H

Titik tinjau Mguling H

shao O shpo
shz
CHECK Gaya geser Horisontal
LB= 2 m
D= 2 m
D pa pp
sha = g.h.Ka - 2.c.√Ka
h=0 shao = 0.000 t/m2
h=D shad = 2.232
shp = g.h.Kp + 2.c.√Kp shad shpd
h=0 shpo = 0.673 L LB
h=D shpd = 6.312

Pa = 6.631
pa= shao x D + D/2 x (shad - shao)
= 0.000 x 2 + 2 /2 x ( 2.232 - 0.000 ) = 2.232 t/m'
Ha= Pa+pa
= 8.863 t/m'
 pp= shpo x D + D/2 x (shpd - shpo)
= 0.673 x 2 + 2 /2 x ( 6.312 - 0.673 ) = 6.985 t/m'
c x (L+LB) = 0.280 x ( 5.5 + 2 ) = 2.100 t/m'
Hp= pp+cx(L+LB)
= 9.085 t/m'
Faktor Keamanan
SH= Ha-Hp Geser Gaya Horisontal
-0.221 t <0-->Hp>Ha aman SF =Hp/Ha = 1.025

CHECK Stabilitas Lereng dgn Metoda Bishop didapat :

Faktor Keamanan : SF=1.613, R= 32.5m
Program Slope Stability, Stabil 2.3 A. Verruijt, 1986
DATA LONGSOR1

Bronjong, Density (BJ) : g= 2.20 t/m3

Est. strength : qu = 50 kg/cm2 H= 0.70 m
Tanah, Density (BJ) : g= 1.95 t/m3 L=B+(n-1)xb1
o
Sudut Geser : f= 10.5 = 5.5 m
Cohesion : c= 0.28 t/m2 B-b1= 0.5 m
Tinggi Timbunan : Z= 3.5 m a= 0.611 rad = 35 O

q= 0 t/m2 t= 0.287 m
CHECK Momen Guling B= 1.5 m Faktor Keamanan
pada titik O b1= 1 m Momen Guling pada titik O
nlayer = 5 SF=Mp/Ma= 12.727
2
Menurut Rankine , Koefisien Tanah Aktif, Ka= tan (45-f/2) = 0.692
2
Koefisien Tanah Pasif, Kp=tan (45+f/2) = 1.446

Momen Guling Aktif Ma pd titik O p h m=pxh

sh = g.h.Ka + q.Ka - 2.c.√Ka {t} {m} {t m} 0.67
h=0 -> sho = -0.466 t/m2 (1.630) 1.750 (2.853) 2.65
h=Z -> shz = 4.255 t/m2 8.262 1.167 9.639
P(t/m')= H(m)= Ma (tm/m')=
6.631 1.023 6.786
Gaya Horisontal Pa(t/m')=
6.631
Momen Guling Pasif Mp pd titik O
tnh dibwh bronjong bronjong
13.65 54.60 11.55 31.76 Mp (tm/m')=
w tnh l tnh wxl wbrj lbrj wxl 86.363
t t.m t t.m Berat konstruksi
0 - - 5.50 - 2.31 4.75 10.97 Wp(t/m')=
1 1.00 1.37 5.00 6.83 2.31 3.75 8.66 25.200
2 2.00 2.73 4.50 12.29 2.31 2.75 6.35
3 3.00 4.10 4.00 16.38 2.31 1.75 4.04 c bronjong (kg/cm2)=
4 4.00 5.46 3.50 19.11 2.31 0.75 1.73 c =qu/2=
25
Tahanan geser
horisontal (t/m')
125
Tahanan geser
min (t/m')
72
BOR PILE/SHEET PILE