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Music 8 Q1 Module 1
Music 8 Q1 Module 1
8
MUSIC
Quarter 1 – Module 1
Southeast Asian
Music
I
MUSIC EDUCATION – Grade 8
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Welcome to MAPEH!
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by teachers from public
schools to assist you, in meeting the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming
your personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.
This learning resource hopes to engage you into guided and independent learning activities
at your own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help you acquire the needed
knowledge in Southeast Asian Music while taking into consideration your needs and
circumstances.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Do not forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instructions carefully before doing each task
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
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ABOUT THE MODULE
It’s more fun in the Philippines! These words remind us of our wonderful experience in studying
Philippine Music in our Grade 7 lessons. Truly we should be proud to be Filipinos for having a
very rich culture especially in Music and Arts.
We will now move to our friendly neighbors in Southeast Asia. You will notice that our music
is very similar to that of our neighbors. This module focuses on the different instruments and
songs of Southeast Asia particularly in Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia
including their similarities with our own music.
WHAT I KNOW
Instructions: Read the questions carefully and write the letter of the correct
answer on a separate piece of paper
1. Which of the following statements best describes the similarity of Cambodian music to
that of Java Indonesia?
A. They are neighboring countries
B. They have choruses with large orchestra
C. They influenced one another in terms of music
D.They have instrument that produced same sound
7. Which instrumental ensemble from Thailand that produces sound through hard
mallets?
A.Khrueang Sai B.Mahori C. Piphat D. So Sam Sai
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8. Which of the folk song means “ The Cockatoo”?
A.Burung Kakatua B. Chan Mali Chan C. Loi Krathong D. Rasa Sayang
10. What musical ensemble of Malaysia that consists of xylophones played swiftly
and rhythmically in their traditional functions?
A. Agung B. Dikir Barat C.Kertok D. Silat Melayu
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Lesson 1 Instrumental Music of Southeast Asia
WHAT’S IN
Activity 1.1
A. Instructions: Identify the different countries of Southeast Asia found on the map.
Write your answers on the space provided.
Image 1:https://tinyurl.com/y3f47xpq
1. ___________________________ 6.________________________
2. ___________________________ 7.________________________
3. ___________________________ 8.________________________
4. ___________________________ 9.________________________
5. ___________________________ 10.________________________
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B. . Identify from what Southeast Asian country are the following icons found below
1. 2.
Image 2: https://tinyurl.com/mrflk4y Image 3: http://jogjajavadriver.com/news
(Angkor Wat) (Borobudur)
_______________________ _______________________
3. 4.
Image 4:/ https://tinyurl.com/y2w6pthy Image 5: https://tinyurl.com/y5ezxj9f
(Pahang State Mosque) ( Ayutthaya Ruins)
________________________ ________________________
5. 6.
Image 6: https://tinyurl.com/y24olvty Image7:https://tinyurl.com/yxluzmmv
(Thien Mu) (Marina Bay Sands)
________________________ _______________________
A. INDONESIA
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What is Gamelan?
Image 8 : https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Gamelan
Video 1: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=UEWCCSuHsuQ
1. Metallophones - .
Image 9 :https://tinyurl.com/y39mvean
Video 5:https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=fGQsnlEtCAQ
2. Xylophones -
Image 10 :https://tinyurl.com/yybu72ys
Video 6: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=m5mseyy63Aw
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3. Kendang -
Image 11: https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/831969731136039945
Video 7: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=hrsKFWSkUZY
4. Gongs -
Image 12: https://tinyurl.com/y5lmp8vw
Video 8: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=qe1NCfqt9Xs
5. Bamboo flutes -
Image 13 :https://tinyurl.com/y2bjc6s2
- one of the oldest and simplest musical instruments in the world.
B. CAMBODIA
The Pinpeat
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Image 14: :https://tinyurl.com/yycxa64f
Video 9:https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=xIv7yqiyeeI
B.MYANMAR
Myanmar was known as Burma until 1989. The country’s name was officially
changed by the military government that took over in 1988. Early civilization of
Myanmar dates back to the first century with archaeological evidences of the Pyu
Kingdoms of Thayekhittaya( Sri Ksetra), Beithano(Visnu) and Hanlin.
The music of Myanmar has similarities with many other musical traditions in the
region, including Chinese music and Thai music, probably because its longest border
is shared with China.
Image 15 :rhttps://tinyurl.com/y6xx7sat
Video 10: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SjcbkaozxXs
D. MALAYSIA
1. Classical and folk music - emerged during the pre-colonial period and still
exists in the form of vocal, dance and theatrical music.
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2. Syncretic or Acculturated music - developed during the post Portuguese
period. It contains elements from both local music and foreign elements in
Arabian, Persian, Indian, Chinese and Western musical and theatrical
sources.
Image 17 :http://malaysianfolkmusic.weebly.com/song-based-forms.html
Video 12: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SXE8aUKocqY
E. THAILAND
Formerly known as Siam, Thailand is known for being the sole nation in
Southeast Asia that has never been ruled by a Western power.
It is for this reason that the country is also called “ Muang Thai” which means
“Land of the free”.History and geography indicates that Thai music is a conglomeration
of Asian influences. Its musical instruments are inspired from the Indian and
Indonesian strings and gong-chimes. Its music is theoretically based on the five-tone
or seven-tone scales system.
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The Piphat
Image 18 : https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhNoTzhzYHg
Video 13: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhNoTzhzYHg
Khrueang Sai
Image 20 : https://tinyurl.com/y3qh5vl9
Video 15: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=tyu10iRTHZ4
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F. LAOS
a. Sep Nyai - this is similar to the Piphat of Thailand with instruments that are
strictly percussive but also integrates the use of an oboe.
(Video 16:https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=mU-7zGQTtnI&t=16s)
b. Sep Noi - also known as Mahori of Thailand. However, it incorporates the use of
several khene which is a large bamboo mouth organ and is the most popular folk
music instrument of Laos. This is khene, a large bamboo mouth organ most
popular instrument in folk music.
Nha nhac - was popularly performed during the Tran Dynasty to the Nguyen
Dynasty. This is performed in honor of the gods and scholars in the temple.
Image 22 :https://tinyurl.com/y5sq2v4g
Video 17. https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=G5X7KUtbEkk
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What I Have Learned
Activity 1.2
Instructions: Read the statements carefully and write your answers on the
space provided.
What I Can Do
Activity 1.3
_____________________1. Oneat
_____________________ 2. Samphor
_____________________ 3. Gong
_____________________ 4. Hne
_____________________ 5. Khene
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Lesson 2 Vocal Music of Southeast Asia
WHAT’S IN
Activity 2.1
Instructions: Match the title of the songs and its country of origin.
Write the letter before each number.
A. INDONESIA
Burung Kakatua is a folk song from Indonesia about the
bird cockatoo (kakatua) that compares a beloved old parrot to grandma. .
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B. THAILAND
Loi Loi Krathong revolves around a court lady called
Nopphamat. She supposedly lived during the reign of King Sri
Indraditya in the mid-13th century. It is said that she was the first
one to float a garnished boat
Image 28::https://fanclubthailand.co.uk/celebrating-loy-krathong-in-thailand
Video 19 :https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=4-jXvHRzE68
C.SINGAPORE
Chan Mali Chan refers to anak kambing (kid, baby goat) because the
lamb is symbolic for its mischievousness and friskiness. Ketipung payung in
the chorus of the song is a term of endearment.
D. MALAYSIA
Rasa Sayang" ( literally "loving feeling") or "Rasa Sayange"
(in Indonesia) is a folk song in Malay language it is from Maluku, Indonesia, and
popular in Malaysia, Singapore and Philippines. The basis of "Rasa Sayang" is
similar to Dondang Sayang and other Malay folk songs, which take their form from
the pantun, a traditional ethnic Malay poetic form.
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E. VIETNAM
Activity 2.2
Instructions: Answer the following questions. Write your answers below.
WHAT I CAN DO
Activity 2.3
A. Instructions: Examine the musical image below and answer the questions that
follow on the space provided
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2. How many measures are there on the first staff? _____________
4. What is the feeling being conveyed upon hearing the song? ________
B.
Image 30:https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=Rp3G4MQdzj8
3 What is the feeling being conveyed upon hearing the song? ______
WHAT’S IN
Activity 3.1
_____________2. _____________5.
_____________3.
Examples:
1. Blown bottles - it produces sound when the musician blows air over the
bottle opening.
2. Glass harp - It is played by running moistened fingers around the rim of the
glasses.
3. Spoon - can be played as a makeshift percussion instruments or more
specifically related to the castanets.
4. Box guitar - a simple chordophone that uses an empty box as resonator.
5. Can drum - a medium-sized can covered with plastic that resembles a drum
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ASSESSMENT
Instructions: Choose the letter and word/s of the correct answer. Write your
answers on a separate sheet of paper.
3. Which instrumental ensemble from Thailand that produces sound by using hard
mallets?
A.Dai Nhac B. Hsaing Waing C.Pinpeat D. Piphat
7. Refers to the ethnic music that originated from the Kinh people of Vietnam.
A.Dai Nhac B. nhac Viet Nam C.Pinpeat D. Saing Waing
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13. A double- headed drum of Cambodia played with hands.
A, Ching B. Hne C. Samphor D. Skorthom
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Activity 1.3 A Activity 2.3 A
1. Laos 1. 3
2. Vietnam 4
3. Indonesia 2. 9
4. Cambodia 3. Key of c
5. Thailand 4. Happy / Gay
6. Myanmar
7. Thailand B.
8. Malaysia 1. Key of C
9. Thailand 2. Loving feeling
10. Laos 3. Happy/Gay
B.
1. Idiophone Activity 3.1
2. Membranophone
1.Khene
3. Idiophone 2.Bamboo flute
4. Aerophone 3. Metallophone
5. Aerophone 4. Gong
5. Kendang
.Activity 1.1A
1. Laos
2. Vietnam
3. Indonesia
4. Cambodia
5. Thailand
6. Myanmar
Activity 2.1 7. Thailand
8. Malaysia
9. Philippines
1. Indonesia 10. Brunei
2. Thailand B.
3. Singapor 1. Cambodia
e 2. Indonesia
4. Malaysia 3. Malaysia
5. Vietnam 4. Thailand
5. Vietnam
6. Singapore
Answer Key
References
TEXTBOOKS
Alice A. Pañares,et.al., 2013 Music and Arts of Asia Learner’s Module ISBN: 978-
971-9990-76-5
WEBSITES
VIDEOS
Gamelan - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=UEWCCSuHsuQ
Indonesian Gamelan -: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=c1AiCTJ9t8g
Javanese Gamelan - : https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=p3HwqqiVxbE
Balinese Gamelan - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=qIq8LNbYKT8
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Metallophone -:https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=fGQsnlEtCAQ
Xylophone - : https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=m5mseyy63Aw
Kendang - : https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=hrsKFWSkUZY
Gongs - :https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=qe1NCfqt9Xs
Pinpeat-: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=xIv7yqiyeeI
Hsaing Waing - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SjcbkaozxXs
Agung and Kulintang - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ZYqACdZebJg
Kertok - : https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SXE8aUKocqY
Piphat - : https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhNoTzhzYHg
Khrueang Sai - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=uG84h4NXQpY
Mahori -- https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=tyu10iRTHZ4
Sep Nyai - :https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=mU-7zGQTtnI&t=16s)
Nha Nhac - . https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=G5X7KUtbEkk
Burung kakatua - : https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=0ysf5FMw5bQ
Loi loi Krathong - :https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=4-jXvHRzE68
Chan Mali Chan - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=jEXrptGHnJs
Rasa Sayang - https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=MQnSM7_kssM
Ru Con - : https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=zcX8kO8i0oY
Congratulations!
You are now ready for the next module. Always remember the following:
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