Conditionals.

Упражнение 1.    Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, так, чтобы предложения

выражали реальное условие.
1. If I (see) John, I’ll tell him your news. 2. He (be) very pleased if it (be) really true. 3. If
you (go) to town on Monday, you (meet) my brother Tom. 4. If you (need) help, my
father (help) you. 5. We (have) a picnic lunch if the day (be) fine. 6. If you (ask) a
policeman, he (tell) you the way. 7. I (finish) the job tomorrow if I (can).  8. I (not/take) an
umbrella if (not/rain). 9. If they (catch) the bus now, they (arrive) at half past nine. 10.
He (find) the answers if he (look) in the keys. 11. If he (write) to her, she (answer) at once.
12. He (lose) weight if he (stop) eating too much. 13. If she (be) patient, I (try)  to explain.
14. If we (leave) at once, we (catch)  the early train. 15. If she (drink) this medicine,
she (feel) much better.

Упражнение 2.     Раскройте скобки таким образом, чтобы предложения выражали:

а) реальное условие; b) нереальное условие.
1. If I (know), I (tell) you. 2. If she (want) to talk, she (ring up). 3. If he (have) enough
money, he (buy) a large house. 4. She (feel) lonely if Peter (go)  away. 5. We (be) pleased to
see you if you (arrive).  6. If we (can) come on Sunday, we (come). 7. I (understand) Mr
Smith if he (speak) slowly. 8. We (not/go) by ship unless there (be) no other way.

Упражнение 3.    Выберите наиболее подходящие типы условных предложений и

раскройте скобки.
1. If it (rain), I won’t go out. 2. You would learn more if you (study) sometimes. 3. If
he (ask) me, I would have told him answer. 4. You would have done well if you (take)  my
advice. 5. I wouldn’t phone you here unless it (be) urgent. 6. She’ll catch cold, if her
feet (get) wet in this weather. 7. Unless you apologize at once, I never (speak) to you again.
8. If we (have) nothing to do, life would be boring.

Упражнение 4.     Составьте предложения, найдя соответствие между левой и

правой колонками.

1. If I go on a diet a. we’ll make a snowman.

2. If it’s sunny tomorrow b. I’ll buy you some sweets.
3. If John doesn’t hurry с she’ll have to take a taxi.
4. If it snows d. I’ll lose weight.
5. If there are no buses e. he’ll be late.
6. If you are a good girl f. we’ll go for a picnic.
Упражнение 5.  Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках в нужную форму.
1. If I see him, I (tell) him the news. 2. The table will break if you (stand) on it. 3. If
he (eat) all the cakes, he will be ill. 4. If I find уour book, I (let) you know. 5. The
police (arrest)  him if they catch him. 6. If he (read) late at night, he is sleepy in the
morning. 7. If he (need) a pen, he can borrow mine. 8. Your car (be stolen) if you left it
unlocked. 9. The teacher will get angry if you (make) many mistakes. 10. She will be
furious if she (hear) this. 11. If you boil some water, I (make) tea. 12. If you leave your
bag here, it (be lost). 13. You’ll miss the bus if you (not/leave) at once. 14. If you come
late, they (not/let) you in.

Упражнение 8.  Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках в нужную форму.

 1. If I tell you a secret, you (promise) to keep it? 2. If I had a player typewriter,
I (listen) to music. 3. If I (know) her address, I’d write a letter to her. 4. If he worked
slowly, he (not/make) so many mistakes. 5. I could tell you the truth if I (know). 6. He
might get fat if he (not/stop) eating much. 7. I (have) a car if I could afford it. 8. What
would you do if you (get) stuck between two floors? 9. If he (know) that it was
dangerous he wouldn’t come. 10. If I (win) a big money prize, I’d give up my job.

Упражнение 9.  Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках в нужную форму.

1. If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
1. I shouldn’t have believed it if I (not/see) it with my own eye.
2. If you had told me that beforehand, I (find)  some money for you.
3. If he had asked you, you (answer)?
4. If I (have) a book, I wouldn’t have been bored.
5. If you (speak) slowly, he might have understood you.
6. I (take) a taxi if I had understood that it was too late.
7. If I (be) ready when he called, he would have taken me with him.
8. She had a headache, otherwise she (come).
9. If my mother (know) about the party, she would have baked a cake.
10. If I (try) again, I think that I would have succeeded.
11. If I were you, I (not/buy) such expensive things.
12. If I (live) in the country, I (have) a dog.
13. What you (do) if someone gave you a million pounds?
14. If I (be) you, I (look) for another job.

Упражнение 10.    Объедините предложения по образцу.

He can find cheap flat. He’ll stay here for two more weeks.
1. They don’t speak English, so his English doesn’t improve.
2. The baby is a girl. They’ll call her Ann.
3. He doesn’t work overtime. He doesn’t earn much.
4. He didn’t help me. I didn’t do my work on time.
5. I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop.
6. We didn’t visit the museum because we had no time.
7. You will come late. You need to a taxi.
8. The shop is closed. I can’t buy milk for supper.