Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1MRK505182-BEN - en BuyerAs Guide Busbar Differential Protection IED REB 670 Pre-Config 1.1
1MRK505182-BEN - en BuyerAs Guide Busbar Differential Protection IED REB 670 Pre-Config 1.1
Page 1
Features • IED for differential protection of busbars, - Simple adaptation to buses with only one set
meshed corners and T-protection of CTs in the bus-section or bus-coupler bays
• Three-phase version of the IED with two - Selective tripping i.e. routing of busbar differ-
low-impedance differential protection zones and ential protection trip commands to all circuit
four or eight three-phase CT inputs breakers connected to the faulty zone
• One-phase version of the IED with two - Marshaling of integrated or external breaker
low-impedance differential protection zones and failure protection backup-trip commands to
twelve or twenty-four CT inputs. Three IEDs per all surrounding circuit breakers
protection scheme are usually required, one for - Merging of the two differential zones when
each phase required (i.e. during load transfer in double
• Three configuration alternatives are available – busbar stations)
ready to connect - Disconnector and/or circuit breaker status
• A protection, control, and monitoring IED with supervision
extensive functional library and configuration • Integrated overall check zone independent from
possibilities and expandable hardware design to any disconnector position is included for
meet specific user requirements increased security for complex station layouts
• Two low-impedance differential protection zones • Breaker failure protection is available for every
with: CT input. Main features of integrated breaker
failure functions are:
- High speed tripping for internal faults. Typical
operating time 12 ms - Operation mode settable as current based,
breaker contact based or combination of the
- Complete stability for through faults, with
two
heavy CT saturation, and a maximum rema-
nence in the CT core at auto-reclosing - Single- or three-phase initiation
- Low CT requirement, only 2 milliseconds to - Re-trip facility to the faulty feeder breaker
saturation needed for correct operation with or without current check
- Intelligent detection for open or shorted CT • Non-directional, inverse or definite time delayed
secondary circuits and configurable blocking overcurrent protection with four steps is option-
of differential protection zone ally available for every CT input. It can be used
as:
- Different CT ratios can be easily adjusted via
built-in HMI or from PC with the software tool - End-fault or blind-spot protection
PCM 600
- Main or back-up protection for the feeder or
- Sensitive differential protection stage for bus-tie bays
power systems with limited earth-fault current
• Data communication modules for station bus
• Software driven dynamic Zone Selection (i.e. IEC 61850-8-1
busbar replica) ensures:
• Data communication modules for station bus
- Neither CT secondary switching nor Auxiliary IEC 60870-5-103, TCP/IP or EIA-485 DNP 3.0,
current transformers are required LON and SPA
- Easy adaptation to different substation lay- • Programmable logic gates as AND, OR, INV,
outs such as: single or double bus (with Timers etc. are available for customized solu-
transfer bus), one-and-half or double breaker, tions
etc.
• On screen display of all measured bay currents
and all calculated differential currents
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 2
Application REB 670 is designed for the selective, reliable and tions typical setting value for the minimum differ-
fast differential protection of busbars, T-connec- ential operating current is from 50% to 150% of
tions and meshed corners. REB 670 can be used the biggest CT. This setting is made directly in pri-
for protection of single and double busbar with or mary amperes. The operating slope for the differ-
without transfer bus, double circuit breaker or ential operating characteristic is fixed to 53% in
one-and-half circuit breaker stations. The IED is the algorithm.
applicable for the protection of medium voltage
(MV), high voltage (HV) and extra high voltage The fast tripping time of the low-impedance differ-
(EHV) installations at a power system frequency ential protection function is especially advanta-
of 50Hz or 60Hz. The IED can detect all types of geous for power system networks with high fault
internal phase-to-phase and phase-to-earth faults in levels or where fast fault clearance is required for
solidly earthed or low impedance earthed power power system stability.
systems, as well as all internal multi-phase faults
in isolated or high-impedance earthed power sys- The advanced open CT detection algorithm detects
tems. instantly the open CT secondary circuits and pre-
vents differential protection operation without any
REB 670 has very low requirements on the main need for additional check zone.
current transformers (i.e. CTs) and no interposing
current transformers are necessary. For all applica- Differential protection zones in REB 670 include a
tions, it is possible to include and mix main CTs sensitive operational level. This sensitive opera-
with 1A and 5A rated secondary current within the tional level is designed to be able to detect internal
same protection zone. Typically, CTs with up to busbar earthground faults in low impedance
10:1 ratio difference can be used within the same earthed power systems (i.e. power systems where
differential protection zone. Adjustment for differ- the earth-fault current is limited to a certain level,
ent main CT ratios is achieved numerically by a typically between 300A and 2000A primary by a
parameter setting. neutral point reactor or resistor). Alternatively this
sensitive level can be used when high sensitivity is
The numerical, low-impedance differential protec- required from busbar differential protection (i.e.
tion function is designed for fast and selective pro- energizing of the bus via long line).
tection for faults within protected zone. All
connected CT inputs are provided with a restraint Overall operating characteristic of the differential
feature. The minimum pick-up value for the differ- function in REB 670 is shown in the following fig-
ential current is set to give a suitable sensitivity for ure.
all internal faults. For busbar protection applica-
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 3
Sensitive
differential
protection
Id [Primary Amps]
Operate
=I in
Id
region
Differential protection
operation characteristic
Diff Oper Level
Sens Iin Block
Sensitive Oper Level
s=0.53
Integrated overall check zone feature, independent Advanced Zone Selection logic accompanied by
from any disconnector position, is available. It can optionally available end-fault and/or circuit
be used in double busbar stations to secure stabil- breaker failure protections ensure minimum possi-
ity of the busbar differential protection in case of ble tripping time and selectivity for faults within
entirely wrong status indication of busbar discon- the blind spot or the end zone between bay CT and
nector in any of the feeder bays. bay circuit breaker. Therefore REB 670 offers best
possible coverage for such faults in feeder and
Flexible, software based dynamic Zone Selection bus-section/bus-coupler bays.
enables easy and fast adaptation to the most com-
mon substation arrangements such as single busbar Optionally available circuit breaker failure protec-
with or without transfer bus, double busbar with or tion, one for every CT input into REB 670, offers
without transfer bus, one-and-a-half breakersta- secure local back-up protection for the circuit
tions, double busbar-double breaker stations, ring breakers in the station.
busbars, etc. The software based dynamic Zone
Selections ensures: Optionally available four-stage, non-directional
overcurrent protections, one for every CT input
• Dynamic linking of measured CT currents to into REB 670, provide remote backup functional-
the appropriate differential protection zone as ity for connected feeders and remote-end stations.
required by substation topology
It is normal practice to have just one set of busbar
• Efficient merging of the two differential zones protection relay per busbar. Nevertheless some
when required by substation topology (i.e. utilities do apply two independent busbar protec-
load-transfer) tion relays per zone of protection. REB 670 IED
• Selective operation of busbar differential pro- fits both solutions.
tection ensures tripping only of circuit break- A simplified bus differential protection for
ers connected to the faulty zone multi-phase faults and earth faults can be obtained
• Correct marshaling of backup-trip commands by using a single, one-phase REB 670 IED with
from internally integrated or external circuit external auxiliary summation current transformers.
breaker failure protections to all surrounding The wide application flexibility makes this product
circuit breakers an excellent choice for both new installations and
• Easy incorporation of bus-section and/or the refurbishment of existing installations.
bus-coupler bays (i.e. tie-breakers) with one or
two sets of CTs into the protection scheme Description of 3 ph variant A20
Three-phase version of the IED with two
• Disconnector and/or circuit breaker status low-impedance differential protection zones and
supervision four three-phase CT inputs (A20). This version is
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 4
available in 1/2 of 19” case. The version is • fully configured for the total available number
intended for simpler applications such as T-con- of bays in each REB 670 variant
nections, meshed corners, etc.
• facility to take any bay out of service via
built-in HMI or externally via binary input
Description of 3 ph variant A31
Three-phase version of the IED with two • facility to block any of the two zones via
low-impedance differential protection zones and built-in HMI or externally via binary input
eight three-phase CT inputs (A31). This version is • facility to block all bay trips via built-in HMI
available in full 19” case. The version is intended
or externally via binary input, but leaving all
for applications on smaller busbars, with up to two
zones and eight CT inputs. other function in service (i.e. BBP Zones, BFP
and OCP where applicable)
Description of 1 ph variants B20 and B21 • facility to externaly initiate built-in distur-
One-phase version of the IED with two bance recorder
low-impedance differential protection zones and
• facility to connect external breaker failure
twelve CT inputs (B20, B21).
backup trip signal from every bay
• This version is available in either 1/2 of 19” • facility to connect external bay trip signal
(B20) or full 19” (B21) case.
• Due to three available binary input modules, Configuration #1 Called X01
the IED in 1/2 of 19” case (B20) is intended • This configuration includes just busbar protec-
for applications without need for dynamic tion for simple stations layouts (i.e.
Zone Selection such as substations with single One-and-a-half breaker, Double Breaker or
busbar with or without bus-section breaker, Single Breaker stations). Additionaly it can be
one-and-half breaker or double breaker used for double busbar-single breaker stations
arrangements. Three such IEDs offer cost where disconnector replica is done by using
effective solutions for such simple substation just b auxiliary contact from every disconnec-
arrangements with up to twelve CT inputs. tor and/or circuit breakers. As a consequence
no disconnector/breaker supervision will be
• The IED in full 19” case (B21) is intended for
avavaible. It is as well possible to adapt this
applications in substations where dynamic
configuration by SMT to be used as direct
Zone Selection or bigger number of binary
replacement of RED 521*1.0 terminals. This
inputs and outputs is needed. Such stations for
configuration is avaiable for all five REB 670
example are double busbar station with or
variants (i.e. A20, A31, B20, B21 & B31). It
without transfer bus with up to 12 CT inputs.
shall be noted that optional functions breaker
failure protection RBRF, end fault protection
• This version can be optionally used with exter-
and overcurrent protection POCM can be
nal auxiliary summation current transformers.
ordered together with this configuration, but
they will not be pre-configured! Thus these
Description of 1 ph variant B31
One-phase version of the IED with two optional functions shall be configured by the
low-impedance differential protection zones and end user.
twenty-four CT inputs (B31).
Configuration #2 Called X02
• This version is available in full 19” case. The • This configuration includes just busbar protec-
IED is intended for busbar protection applica- tion for double busbar-single breaker stations,
tions in big substations where dynamic Zone where Zone Selection is done by using a and b
Selection, quite large number of binary inputs auxiliary contacts from every disconnector
and outputs and many CT inputs are needed. and/or circuit breaker. Thus full disconnec-
The IED includes two differential zones and tor/breaker supervision is avaiable. This con-
twenty-four CT inputs. figuration is avaiable for only three REB 670
variants (i.e. A31, B21 and B31). It shall be
• This version can be optionally used with exter- noted that optional functions breaker failure
nal auxiliary summation current transformers. protection RBRF, end fault protection and
overcurrent protection POCM can be ordered
Available configurations for together with this configuration, but they will
pre-configured REB 670 not be pre-configured! Thus these optional
Three configurations have been made available for functions shall be configured by the end user.
pre-configured REB 670 IED. It shall be noted
that all three configurations include the following
features:
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 5
QB1
ZA ZB
xx06000012.vsd
ZA
ZB
QB1 QB7 QB1 QB7 QB1 QB7 QB1 QB7 QB1 QB7 QB1 QB7
xx06000013.vsd
ZA
ZB
QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2
BI1
xx06000014.vsd
ZA
ZB
QB1 QB2 QB7 QB1 QB2 QB7 QB1 QB2 QB7 QB20 QB1 QB2 QB7 QB1 QB2 QB7
xx06000015.vsd
QA1
BI1
ZA1 ZA2
ZB1 ZB2
QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2
BI1 BI1 QA1 BI1
QA1 QA1 QA1 QA1 QA1 QA1 QA1 QA1 QA1 QA1 QA1
xx06000016.vsd
Figure 7: Example of double bus-single breaker station with two bus-section and two bus-coupler break-
ers
ZA
ZB
xx06000017.vsd
ZA
ZB
QA1 QA2 QA1 QA2 QA1 QA2 QA1 QA2 QA1 QA2
BI1 BI2 BI1 BI2 BI1 BI2 BI1 BI2 BI1 BI2
xx06000018.vsd
BI8 BI5
Q 5
B8 QB11 BI1 QA1 QB12 B
Q
ZA1 ZA2
QB41 QB21
QA4 QA2
BI4 BI2
QB42 QB22
QB31 BI3 QA3 QB32
ZB1 B
7 Q
B
6
ZB2
Q
BI7 BI6
xx06000019.vsd
Available
functions
ANSI Function description 3Ph; 2-zones, 3Ph; 2-zones, 1Ph; 2-zones, 1Ph; 2-zones,
4-bays BBP (A20) 8-bays BBP (A31) 12-bays BBP 24-bays BBP (B31)
(B20/B21)
Basic Option Basic Option Basic Option Basic Option
(Qty/ (Qty/ (Qty/ (Qty/
option option option option
design) design) design) design)
Differential protection
87B Busbar differential protection, 2 zones, three phase/4 bays 1 - - - - - - -
87B Busbar differential protection, 2 zones, three phase/8 bays - - 1 - - - - -
87B Busbar differential protection, 2 zones, single phase/12 bays - - - - 1 - - -
87B Busbar differential protection, 2 zones, single phase/24 bays - - - - - - 1 -
Status of primary switching objects for busbar protection zone 20 - 40 - 60 - 96 -
selection
Current protection
51/67 Four step phase overcurrent protection (PTOC) - 4/C06 - 8/C07 - - - -
51/67 Four step single phase overcurrent protection (PCOM) - - - - - 12/C08 - 24/C09
50BF Breaker failure protection (RBRF) - 4/C10 - 8/C11 - - - -
50BF Breaker failure protection, single phase version (RBRF) - - - - - 12/C12 - 24/C13
Control
79 Autorecloser (RREC) - 2/H05 - 2/H05 - 2/H05 - 2/H05
Station communication
IEC61850-8-1 Communication *) 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
LON communication protocol *) 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
SPA communication protocol *) 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol *) 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
DNP3.0 for TCP/IP and EIA-485 communication protocol 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 -
Single command, 16 signals 4 - 4 - 4 - 4 -
Multiple command and transmit 60/10 - 60/10 - 60/10 - 60/10 -
Remote communication
Binary signal transfer receive/transmit *) 6 - 6 - 6 - 6 -
*) In order to utilize it, an appropriate optional hardware port must be ordered.
Functionality Differential protection All current inputs are indirectly provided with a
The function consists of differential protection restraint feature. The operation is based on the
algorithm, sensitive differential protection algo- well-proven RADSS percentage restraint stabiliza-
rithm, check zone algorithm, open CT algorithm tion principle, with an extra stabilization feature to
and two supervision algorithms. stabilize for very heavy CT saturation. Stability for
external faults is guaranteed if a CT is not satu-
Busbar differential protection (PDIF, 87B) rated for at least two milliseconds during each
This protection function is intended for fast and power system cycle. It is also possible to add
selective tripping of faults within protected zone. external tripping criteria by binary signal.
For each current input, the CT ratio can be set from
the front HMI or via the parameter-setting tool, The trip command from the differential protection
PCM600. In this way adaptation to different CT including sensitive differential protection and cir-
ratios is provided in the simplest way. The mini- cuit breaker failure backup-trip commands can be
mum pick-up value for the differential current is set either as self-resetting or latched. In second
then set to give a suitable sensitivity for all internal case the manual reset is needed in order to reset the
faults. This setting is made directly in primary individual bay trip output contacts.
amperes. For busbar protection applications typi-
cal setting value for the minimum differential Sensitive differential level (PDIF, 87B)
operating current is from 50% to 150% of the big- Differential protection zones in REB 670 include a
gest CT. The settings can be changed from the sensitive operational level. This sensitive opera-
front HMI or via the parameter-setting tool, PCM tional level is designed to be able to detect internal
600. busbar earth faults in low impedance earthed
power systems (i.e. power systems where the
earth-fault current is limited to a certain level, typ-
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 9
ically between 300A and 2000A primary by a neu- differential protection can be instantly blocked and
tral point reactor or resistor). For increased an alarm is given. Alternatively the differential
security, the sensitive differential protection must protection can be automatically desensitized in
be externally enabled by a binary signal (e.g. from order to ensure busbar differential protection sta-
external open delta VT overvoltage relay or exter- bility during normal through-load condition. When
nal power transformer neutral point overcurrent problems in CT secondary circuits have been
relay). Finally it is as well possible to set a time found and associated error has been corrected a
delay before the trip signal from the sensitive dif- manual reset must be given to the IED. This can be
ferential protection is given. This sensitive level done locally from the front HMI, or remotely via
can be alternatively used in special applications binary input or communication link.
when high sensitivity is required from busbar dif-
ferential protection (i.e. energizing of dead bus via However, it shall be noted that this feature can be
a long line). only partly utilized when the summation principle
is used.
Operation and operating characteristic of the sensi-
tive differential protection can be set indepen- Differential protection supervision
dently from the operating characteristic of the Dual monitoring of differential protection status is
main differential protection. However, the sensi- available. The first monitoring feature operates
tive differential level is blocked as soon as the total after settable time delay when differential current
incoming current exceeds the pre-set level or when is higher than the user settable level. This feature
differential current exceed the set minimum pickup can be for example used to design automatic reset
current for the usual differential protection. There- logic for previously described open CT detection
fore, by appropriate settings it can be ensured that feature. The second monitoring feature operates
this sensitive level is blocked for all external immediately when the busbar through-going cur-
multi-phase faults, which can cause CT saturation. rent is bigger than the user settable level. Both of
Operating characteristic of sensitive differential these monitoring features are phase segregated and
characteristics is shown in figure 1. they give out binary signals, which can be either
used to trigger disturbance recorder or for alarm-
Check zone (PDIF, 87B) ing purposes.
For busbar protection in double busbar stations
when dynamic zone selection is needed, it is some-
times required to include the overall differential Zone selection
zone (i.e. check zone). Hence, the built-in, overall Typically CT secondary circuits from every bay in
check zone is available in REB 670. Because the the station are connected to the busbar protection.
built-in check zone current measurement is not The built-in software feature called “Zone Selec-
dependent on the disconnector status, this feature tion” gives a simple but efficient control over the
ensures stability of the busbar differential protec- connected CTs to busbar protection IED in order to
tion even for completely wrong status indication provide fully operational differential protection
from the busbar disconnectors. It shall be noted scheme for multi-zone applications on both small
that the overall check zone, only supervise the and large buses.
usual differential protection operation. The exter-
nal trip commands, breaker failure backup-trip The function consists of dedicated disconnec-
commands and sensitive differential protection tor/circuit breaker status monitoring algorithm,
operation is not supervised by the overall check bay dedicated CT-connection control algorithm
zone. and zone interconnection algorithm.
The overall check zone in REB 670 has simple Switch status monitoring
current operating algorithm, which ensures check For stations with complex primary layout (i.e. dou-
zone operation for all internal faults regardless the ble busbar single breaker station with or without
fault current distribution. In order to achieve this transfer bus) the information about busbar discon-
the outgoing current from the overall check zone is nector position in every bay is crucial information
used as restraint quantity. If required, the check for busbar protection. The positions of these dis-
zone operation can be activated externally by a connectors then actually determine which CT
binary signal. input (i.e. bay) is connected to which differential
protection zone. For some more advanced features
Open CT detection like end-fault or blind-spot protection the actual
The innovative measuring algorithm provides sta- status of the circuit breaker in some or even all
bility for open or short-circuited main CT second- bays can be vital information for busbar protection
ary circuits, which means that no separate check as well. The switch function block is used in
zone is actually necessary. Pick-up current level REB 670 to take the status of two auxiliary con-
for open CT detection can usually be set to detect tacts from the primary device, evaluate them and
the open circuit condition for the smallest CT. This then to deliver the device primary contact position
built-in feature allows the protection terminal to be to the rest of the zone selection logic.
set very sensitive, even to a lower value than the
maximum CT primary rating in the station. At For such applications typically two auxiliary con-
detection of problems in CT secondary circuits, the tacts (i.e. normally open and normally closed aux-
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 10
iliary contacts) from each relevant primary requires properly timed-adjusted, early-making
switching object shall be connected to the IED. normally open auxiliary contact (i.e. early making
Then the status for every individual primary a contact) for proper operation.
switching object will be determined. In REB 670
dedicated function block for each primary switch- Regardless which scheme is used the time-delayed
ing object is available in order to determine the disconnector/circuit breaker status supervision
status of the object primary contacts. By a parame- alarm is available (i.e. 00 or 11 auxiliary contact
ter setting one of the following two logical status). How two integrated differential protection
schemes can be selected for each primary object zones behave when disconnector alarm appears is
individually by the end user: freely configurable by the end user.
• If not open then closed (i.e. as in RADSS It is as well possible by a parameter setting to
schemes) override the primary object status as either perma-
nently open or permanently closed. This feature
can be useful during testing, installation and com-
• Open or closed only when clearly indicated by
missioning of the busbar protection scheme. At the
aux contact status (i.e. as in INX schemes) same time, separate alarm is given to indicate that
the actual object status is overwritten by a setting
Table 1 gives quick overview about both schemes parameter.
It shall be noted that the first scheme only requires It shall be noted that it is as well possible to use
fast breaking normally closed auxiliary contact only normally closed auxiliary contacts for Zone
(i.e. b contact) for proper operation. The timing of Selection logic. In that case the Switch function
normally open auxiliary contact is not critical blocks are not used at all.
because it is only used for supervision of the pri-
mary object status. The second scheme in addition
Table 1: Treatment of primary object auxiliary contact status within BBP in REB 670
Primary equipment Status in BBP Alarm facility
Normally Open Normally Closed when when Alarm after Information
auxiliary contact auxiliary contact “Scheme “Scheme 2 INX” settable time visible on built-in
status status 1 RADSS” is selected delay front HMI
(i.e. “closed” or (i.e. “open” or “b” is selected
“a” contact) contact)
open open closed Last position saved yes intermediate_00
open closed open open no open
At the same time, an additional feature for instan- • Trip only the bay circuit breaker (used for inte-
taneous or time delayed disconnection or even grated OC protection tripping)
inversion of the connected bay current via separate
• Trip the whole differential zone to which this
logical signals is also available. This feature is pro-
vided in order to facilitate for bus-section or bay is presently connected (used for
bus-coupler CT disconnection for tie-breakers with backup-trip command from either integrated or
a CT only on one side of the circuit breaker. This external bay circuit breaker failure protection)
ensures correct and fast fault clearance of faults
between the CT and the circuit breaker within Finally dedicated trip binary output from the Bay
these bays. The same feature can be individually function block is available in order to provide
used in any feeder bay as well in order to optimize common trip signal to the bay circuit breaker from
busbar differential protection performance, when busbar differential protection, breaker failure pro-
feeder circuit breaker is open. Thus, the end-fault tection, backup overcurrent protection, etc.
protection for faults between circuit breaker and
the CT is available in REB 670. However to use In this way the interface to the user is kept as sim-
this feature circuit breaker auxiliary contacts and ple as possible and IED engineering work is quite
closing command to the circuit breaker shall be straight forward.
wired to the binary inputs of the IED. Therefore
REB 670 offers best possible coverage for these Zone interconnection (Load transfer)
special faults between CT and circuit breaker in When this feature is activated the two integrated
feeder and bus-section/bus-coupler bays. differential protection zones are merged into one
common, overall differential zone. This future is
Within the Bay function block it is decided by a required in double busbar stations when in any of
parameter setting how this bay should behave dur- the feeder bays both busbar disconnectors are
ing zone interconnection (i.e. load transfer). For closed at the same time (i.e. load transfer). As
each bay individually one of the following three explained in above section Bay each CT input will
options can be selected: then behave in the pre-set way in order to ensure
proper current balancing during this special condi-
• Bay current is forced out from both zones dur- tion. This feature can be started automatically
ing zone interconnection (used for bus-coupler (when Zone Selection logic determines that both
bays) busbar disconnectors in one feeder bay are closed
• Bay current is unconditionally forced into both at the same time) or externally via dedicated
zones during zone interconnection (used in binary signal. If this feature is active for longer
time than the pre-set vale the alarm signal is given.
special applications)
• Bay current is connected to both zones during
zone interconnection if the bay was previously Current protection
connected to one of the two zones (typically
used for feeder bays) Four step phase overcurrent
protection (POCM, 51)
The four step phase overcurrent function has an
The third option ensures that the feeder, which is
inverse or definite time delay independent for each
out of service, is not connected to any of the two
step separately.
zones during zone interconnection.
All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are
Within the Bay function block it is as well decided
available together with an optional user defined
by a parameter setting whether this bay should be
time characteristic.
connected to the check zone or not. In this way the
end user has simple control over the bays, which This function can be used as a backup bay protec-
shall be connected to the overall check zone. tion (e.g. for transformers, reactors, shunt capaci-
tors and tie-breakers). A special application is to
By appropriate configuration logic it is possible to
use this phase overcurrent protection to detect
take any bay (i.e. CT input) out of service. This
short-circuits between the feeder circuit breaker
can be done from the built-in HMI or externally
and feeder CT in a feeder bay when the circuit
via binary signal. In that case all internal current
breaker is open. This functionality is called
measuring functions (i.e. differential protection,
end-fault protection. In such case unnecessarily
sensitive differential protection, check zone,
operation of the busbar differential protection can
breaker failure protection and overcurrent protec-
be prevented and only fast overcurrent trip signal
tion) are disabled. At the same time, any trip com-
can be sent to the remote line end. In order to uti-
mand to this bay circuit breaker can be inhibited.
lize this functionality the circuit breaker status and
Via two dedicated binary input signals it is possi- CB closing command must be connected to the
ble to: REB 670. One of the overcurrent steps can be set
and configured to act as end-fault protection in
REB 670.
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 12
The function is normally used as end fault protec- Logic rotating switch for function selection
tion to clear faults between current transformer and LHMI presentation (SLGGIO)
and circuit breaker. The SLGGIO function block (or the selector
switch function block) is used within the CAP tool
Four step single phase overcurrent in order to get a selector switch functionality simi-
protection (POCM, 51) lar with the one provided by a hardware selector
The four step single phase overcurrent function switch. Hardware selector switches are used exten-
has an inverse or definite time delay independent sively by utilities, in order to have different func-
for each step separately. tions operating on pre-set values. Hardware
switches are however sources for maintenance
All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are issues, lower system reliability and extended pur-
available together with an optional user defined chase portfolio. The virtual selector switches elim-
time characteristic. inate all these problems.
The function is normally used as end fault protec- Selector mini switch (VSGGIO)
tion to clear faults between current transformer The VSGGIO function block (or the versatile
and circuit breaker. switch function block) is a multipurpose function
used within the CAP tool for a variety of applica-
Breaker failure protection (RBRF, 50BF) tions, as a general – purpose switch.
The circuit breaker failure function ensures fast
back-up tripping of surrounding breakers. The The switch can be controlled from the menu or
breaker failure protection operation can be current from a symbol on the SLD of the LHMI.
based, contact based or adaptive combination
between these two principles. Single point generic control 8 signals
(SPC8GGIO)
A current check with extremely short reset time is The SC function block is a collection of 8 single
used as a check criteria to achieve a high security point commands, designed to bring in commands
against unnecessary operation. from REMOTE (SCADA) or LOCAL (HMI) to
The breaker failure protection can be single- or those parts of the logic configuration that do not
three-phase initiated to allow use with single phase need complicated function blocks that have the
tripping applications. For the three-phase version capability to receive commands (for example
of the breaker failure protection the current criteria SCSWI). In this way, simple commands can be
can be set to operate only if two out of four e.g. sent directly to the IED outputs, without confirma-
two phases or one phase plus the residual current tion. Confirmation (status) of the result of the com-
starts. This gives a higher security to the back-up mands is supposed to be achieved by other means,
trip command. such as binary inputs and SPGGIO function
blocks.
The function can be programmed to give a single-
or three phase re-trip of the own breaker to avoid
unnecessary tripping of surrounding breakers at an
Logic
incorrect initiation due to mistakes during testing.
Configurable logic blocks
Breaker failure protection, single phase A number of logic blocks and timers are available
version (RBRF, 50BF) for user to adapt the configuration to the specific
The circuit breaker failure function ensures fast application needs.
back-up tripping of surrounding breakers.
Fixed signal function block
A current check with extremely short reset time is The fixed signals function block generates a num-
used as a check criteria to achieve a high security ber of pre-set (fixed) signals that can be used in the
against unnecessary operation. configuration of an IED, either for forcing the
unused inputs in the other function blocks to a cer-
The function can be programmed to give a re-trip tain level/value, or for creating a certain logic.
of the own breaker to avoid unnecessary tripping
of surrounding breakers at an incorrect starting due
to mistakes during testing. Monitoring
Measurements (MMXU)
Control The service value function is used to get on-line
information from the IED. These service values
Autorecloser (RREC, 79) makes it possible to display on-line information on
The autoreclosing function provides high-speed the local HMI and on the Substation automation
and/or delayed three pole autoreclosing. In system about:
REB 670 the autoreclosing can be used for delayed
busbar restoration. One AR per zone can be made
available.
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 13
• Event List (EL) The event recorder logs all selected binary input
signals connected to the Disturbance Report func-
• Indications (IND) tion. Each recording can contain up to 150
• Event recorder (ER) time-tagged events.
• Trip Value recorder (TVR) The event recorder information is available for the
• Disturbance recorder (DR) disturbances locally in the IED.
The function is characterized by great flexibility The event recording information is an integrated
regarding configuration, starting conditions, part of the disturbance record (Comtrade file).
recording times and large storage capacity.
Trip value recorder (RDRE)
A disturbance is defined as an activation of an Information about the pre-fault and fault values for
input in the DRAx or DRBy function blocks which currents and voltages are vital for the disturbance
is set to trigger the disturbance recorder. All sig- evaluation.
nals from start of pre-fault time to the end of
post-fault time, will be included in the recording. The Trip value recorder calculates the values of all
selected analog input signals connected to the Dis-
Every disturbance report recording is saved in the turbance report function. The result is magnitude
IED in the standard Comtrade format. The same and phase angle before and during the fault for
applies to all events, which are continuously saved each analog input signal.
in a ring-buffer. The Local Human Machine Inter-
face (LHMI) is used to get information about the The trip value recorder information is available for
recordings, but the disturbance report files may be the disturbances locally in the IED.
uploaded to the PCM 600 (Protection and Control
The trip value recorder information is an inte-
IED Manager) and further analysis using the dis-
grated part of the disturbance record (Comtrade
turbance handling tool.
file).
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 14
Figure 11: Example of medium graphic HMI 1 User settable bay name
2 Internally used bay FB
3 Connections to internal zones
be exchanged between two IEDs. For example, at distances <150 km or from the IED to optical to
this functionality can be used to send information electrical converter with G.703 or G.703E1 inter-
such as status of primary switchgear apparatus or face located on a distances <3 km away. The
intertripping signals to the remote IED. An IED LDCM module sends and receives data, to and
can communicate with up to 4 remote IEDs. from another LDCM module. The IEEE/ANSI
C37.94 standard format is used.
Line data communication module, short,
medium and long range (LDCM)
The line data communication module (LDCM) is
used for communication between the IEDs situated
B C
D
xx05000003.vsd
xx05000004.vsd
Figure 14: 1/2 x 19” case with rear cover Figure 15: Side-by-side mounting
Case size A B C D E F
6U, 1/2 x 19” 265.9 223.7 201.1 242.1 252.9 205.7
6U, 3/4 x 19” 265.9 336.0 201.1 242.1 252.9 318.0
6U, 1/1 x 19” 265.9 448.1 201.1 242.1 252.9 430.3
(mm)
Connection Table 2: Designations for 1/2 x 19” casing with 1 TRM slot
diagrams
Module Rear Positions
PSM X11
BIM, BOM, SOM or IOM X31 and X32 etc. to X51 and X52
BIM, BOM, SOM, IOM or GSM X51, X52
SLM X301:A, B, C, D
IRIG-B 1) X302
OEM X311:A, B, C, D
RS485 or LDCM 2) 3) X312
LDCM 2) X313
TRM X401
Figure 22: Binary output module (BOM). Output contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31,
X41, etc. and output contacts named XB to rear position X32, X42, etc.
Figure 24: Binary in/out module (IOM). Input contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41,
etc. and output contacts named XB to rear position X32, X42, etc.
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 25
Reference value:
The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of the equipment.
Nominal range:
The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specified conditions, the equipment meets the
specified requirements.
Operative range:
The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, under specified conditions, is able to perform
its intended functions according to the specified requirements.
Auxiliary DC voltage
Table 7: PSM - Power supply module
Quantity Rated value Nominal range
Auxiliary dc voltage, EL (input) EL = (24 - 60) V EL ± 20%
EL = (90 - 250) V EL ± 20%
Power consumption 50 W typically -
Auxiliary DC power in-rush < 5 A during 0.1 s -
Table 9: BIM - Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities
Quantity Rated value Nominal range
Binary inputs 16 -
DC voltage, RL 24/40 V RL ± 20%
48/60 V RL ± 20%
110/125 V RL ± 20%
220/250 V RL ± 20%
Power consumption
24/40 V max. 0.05 W/input -
48/60 V max. 0.1 W/input
110/125 V max. 0.2 W/input
220/250 V max. 0.4 W/input
Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -
Balanced counter input frequency 40 pulses/s max -
Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 Hz
Release settable 1–30 Hz
Table 11: IOM - Binary input/output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)
Function or quantity Trip and signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reed relay)
Binary outputs 10 2
Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC 250 V AC, DC
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms 800 V DC
Current carrying capacity
Continuous 8A 8A
1s 10 A 10 A
Making capacity at inductive load with
L/R>10 ms
0.2 s 30 A 0.4 A
1.0 s 10 A 0.4 A
Breaking capacity for AC, cos ϕ > 0.4 250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 48 V/1 A 48 V/1 A
ms 110 V/0.4 A 110 V/0.4 A
125 V/0.35 A 125 V/0.35 A
220 V/0.2 A 220 V/0.2 A
250 V/0.15 A 250 V/0.15 A
Maximum capacitive load - 10 nF
Table 12: BOM - Binary output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)
Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays
Binary outputs 24
Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms
Current carrying capacity
Continuous 8A
1s 10 A
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 27
Influencing factors
Table 13: Temperature and humidity influence
Parameter Reference value Nominal range Influence
Ambient temperature, oper- +20 °C -10 °C to +55 °C 0.02% /°C
ate value
Relative humidity 10%-90% 10%-90% -
Operative range 0%-95%
Storage temperature -40 °C to +70 °C - -
Differential protection
Table 21: Busbar differential protection (PDIF, 87B)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operating characteristic S=0.53 fixed ± 2.0% of Ir for I < Ir
± 2.0% of I for I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Differential current operating level (1-100000) A ± 2.0% of Ir for I < Ir
± 2.0% of I for I > Ir
Sensitive differential operation level (1-100000) A ± 2.0% of Ir for I < Ir
± 2.0% of I for I < Ir
Check zone operation level (0-100000) A ± 2.0% of Ir for I < Ir
± 2.0% of I for I > Ir
Check zone slope (0.0-0.9) -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Timers (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time 19 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Id -
12 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Id
Reset time 21 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Id -
29 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Id
Critical impulse time 8 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Id -
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 29
Current protection
Table 22: Four step phase overcurrent protection (POCM, 51/67)
Function Setting range Accuracy
Operate current (1-2500)% of lbase ± 1.0% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Min. operating current (1-100)% of lbase ± 1.0% of Ir
Maximum forward angle (40.0–70.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Minimum forward angle (75.0–90.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Second harmonic blocking (5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of Ir
Independent time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum operate time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Inverse characteristics, see table 54 19 curve types See table 54 and table 55
and table 55
Operate time, start function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 23: Four step single phase overcurrent protection (POCM, 51)
Function Setting range Accuracy
Operate current (1-2500)% of lbase ± 1.0% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Second harmonic blocking (5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of Ir
Independent time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum operate time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Inverse characteristics, see table 54 19 curve types See table 54 and table 55
and table 55
Operate time, start function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 25: Breaker failure protection, single phase version (RBRF, 50BF)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate phase current (5-200)% of lbase ± 1.0% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -
Phase current level for blocking of con- (5-200)% of lbase ± 1.0% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
tact function ± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time for current detection 10 ms typically -
Reset time for current detection 15 ms maximum -
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 30
Control
Table 26: Autorecloser (RREC, 79)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Number of autoreclosing shots 1-5 -
Number of autoreclosing programs 8 -
Autoreclosing open time:
shot 1 - t1 1Ph (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
shot 1 - t1 2Ph
shot 1 - t1 3PhHS
shot 1 - t1 3PhDld
shot 2 - t2 (0.00-6000.00) s
shot 3 - t3
shot 4 - t4
shot 5 - t5
Extended autorecloser open time (0.000-60.000) s
Autorecloser maximum wait time for sync (0.00-6000.00) s
Maximum trip pulse duration (0.000-60.000) s
Inhibit reset time (0.000-60.000) s
Reclaim time (0.00-6000.00) s
Minimum time CB must be closed before AR (0.00-6000.00) s
becomes ready for autoreclosing cycle
Circuit breaker closing pulse length (0.000-60.000) s
CB check time before unsuccessful (0.00-6000.00) s
Wait for master release (0.00-6000.00) s
Wait time after close command before pro- (0.000-60.000) s
ceeding to next shot
Logic
Table 27: Configurable logic blocks
Logic block Quantity with update rate Range or value Accuracy
fast medium normal
LogicAND 90 90 100 - -
LogicOR 90 90 100 - -
LogicXOR 15 15 10 - -
LogicInverter 45 45 50 - -
LogicSRMemory 15 15 10 - -
LogicGate 15 15 10 - -
LogicTimer 15 15 10 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicPulseTimer 15 15 10 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicTimerSet 15 15 10 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicLoopDelay 15 15 10 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Monitoring
Table 28: Measurements (MMXU)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Frequency (0.95-1.05) × fr ± 2.0 mHz
Connected current (0.2-4.0) × Ir ± 0.5% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
± 0.5% of I at I > Ir
Station communication
Table 36: IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol
Function Value
Protocol IEC 61850-8-1
Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX
Remote communication
Table 43: Line data communication modules (LDCM)
Characteristic Range or value
Type of LDCM Short range (SR) Medium range (MR) Long range (LR)
Type of fibre Graded-index multi- Singlemode 8/125 μm Singlemode 8/125 μm
mode 62.5/125 μm or
50/125 μm
Wave length 820 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm
Optical budget 20 dB (typical distance 26 dB (typical distance
Graded-index multimode 62.5/125 μm, 11 dB (typical dis- 80 km *) 120 km *)
tance about 3 km *)
7 dB (typical distance
about 2 km *)
Graded-index multimode 50/125 μm
Hardware
IED
Table 44: Case
Material Steel sheet
Front plate Steel sheet profile with cut-out for HMI
Surface treatment Aluzink preplated steel
Finish Light grey (RAL 7035)
Table 45: Water and dust protection level according to IEC 60529
Front IP40 (IP54 with sealing strip)
Rear, sides, top and bottom IP20
Connection system
Table 47: CT circuit connectors
Connector type Rated voltage and current Maximum conductor area
Terminal blocks of feed through type 250 V AC, 20 A 4mm2
Terminal blocks suitable for ring lug ter- 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2
minals
Inverse characteristics
Table 54: Inverse time characteristics ANSI
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate characteristic: k = 0.05-999 in steps of 0.01 -
unless otherwise stated
⎛ A ⎞
t = ⎜ P + B⎟ ⋅ k
⎜ ( I − 1) ⎟
⎝ ⎠
Reset characteristic:
tr
t = ⋅k
(I 2
)
−1
I = Imeasured/Iset
ANSI Extremely Inverse no 1 A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0, ANSI/IEEE C37.112, class 5 + 30 ms
tr=29.1
ANSI Very inverse no 2 A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0,
tr=21.6
ANSI Normal Inverse no 3 A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02,
tr=0.46
ANSI Moderately Inverse no 4 A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02,
tr=4.85
ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse no 6 A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30
ANSI Long Time Very Inverse no 7 A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0,
tr=13.46
ANSI Long Time Inverse no 8 k=(0.01-1.20) in steps of 0.01
A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02,
tr=4.6
⎛ A ⎞
t = ⎜ P ⎟⋅k
⎜ ( I − 1) ⎟
⎝ ⎠
I = Imeasured/Iset
Time delay to reset, IEC inverse time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% of set time ± 10 ms
IEC Normal Inverse no 9 A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-3, class 5 + 40 ms
IEC Very inverse no 10 A=13.5, P=1.0
IEC Inverse no 11 A=0.14, P=0.02
IEC Extremely inverse no 12 A=80.0, P=2.0
IEC Short-time inverse no 13 A=0.05, P=0.04
IEC Long-time inverse no 14 A=120, P=1.0
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 35
I = Imeasured/Iset
RI inverse characteristic no 18 k=(0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5 + 40 ms
1
t = ⋅k
0.236
0.339 −
I
I = Imeasured/Iset
Logarithmic inverse characteristic no 19 k=(0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5 + 40 ms
⎛
t = 5.8 − ⎜ 1.35 ⋅ In
I ⎞
⎟
⎝ k ⎠
I = Imeasured/Iset
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 36
Sheet 1 Sheet 2
REB 670* - - - - - - -
X101
X121
X131
X111
rack and 11 in 1/1 rack with 2
X31
X41
X51
X61
X71
X81
X91
TRM and 14 in 1/1 rack with 1
TRM
1/2 Case with 1 TRM (A20 and B20) Note! Only for A30 and B30.
Only position X31 to X51 can be
selected
1/1 Case with 2 TRM
No board in this slot X X X X X X X X X
Binary output module 24 output relays Note! Maximum 4 BOM+SOM A A A A A A A A A A Note! Not in B21/B31
(BOM) boards
BIM 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC Note! Basic configuration in B B B B B B B B B B
BIM 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC A20, A31 and B20 adapted for C C C C C C C C C C
BIM 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC 1BIM and 1 BOM D D D D D D D D D D
BIM 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC Note! Basic configuration in E E E E E E E E E E
B21and B31 adapted for 2 BIM
and 1 BOM
BIMp 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC for pulse F F F F F F F F F
counting
BIMp 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC for pulse G G G G G G G G G
counting
BIMp 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC for H H H H H H H H H
pulse counting
BIMp 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC for K K K K K K K K K
pulse counting
IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL24-30 L L L L L L L L L
VDC
IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL48-60 M M M M M M M M M
VDC
IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL110-125 N N N N N N N N N
VDC
IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL220-250 P P P P P P P P P
VDC
IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10+2 output, 24-30 U U U U U U U U U
VDC
IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10+2 output, V V V V V V V V V
RL48-60 VDC
IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10+2 output, W W W W W W W W W
RL110-125 VDC
IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10+2 output, Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
RL220-250 VDC
GPS time synchronizing moudule (in S S
last slot)
SOM Static output module T T T T T T T T T
Remote end communication, DNP serial comm. and Time synchronization modules
X313
X302
X303
X322
X323
X312
X301
X311
Slot position (rear view)
Example:
REB 670*1.1-A20X01-C06-X0-A-A-B-A-A2-X0-CAX-XXX-XD
Accessories
External current transformer unit
Note: Only for B20, B21 and B31
3 pcs SLCE 8–1 summation transformers on apparatus plate (2U high),
1/1 A
Quantity: 1MRK 000 643-EA
3 pcs SLCE 8–1 summation transformers on apparatus plate (2U high),
5/1 A
Quantity: 1MRK 000 643-FA
3 pcs SLCE 8–1 summation transformers on apparatus plate (2U high),
2/1 A
Quantity: 1MRK 000 643-GA
Test switch Select your suitable test switch based on the avail-
The test system COMBITEST intended for use able contacts arrangements shown in the reference
with the IED 670 products is described in 1MRK documentation.
512 001-BEN and 1MRK 001024-CA. Please refer
to the website: www.abb.com/substationautoma- However our proposal for suitable variants are:
tion and ABB Product Guide > High Voltage Prod-
ucts > Protection and Control > Modular Relay > RK926 315-CA is provided with four three-phase
Test Equipment for detailed information. When FT CT inputs with current shorting and with six trip
switches are considered, please refer to the web- output blocking contacts. It is suitable when inter-
site: www.abb.com>ProductGuide>Medium Volt- nal CT grounding is acceptable both for the
age Products>Protection and Control three-phase version and single-phase versions.
(Distribution) for detailed information. When more than four feeders are available or
expected in future several test switches are
Due to the high flexibility of our product and the required and tripping must be blocked either by
wide variety of applications possible the test series connection of the trip test switch contacts,
switches needs to be selected for each specific and/or blocking of tripping with the input contact
application. 29-30 and configuration logic.
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 39
RK926 315-AV is provided with one three-phase Test switches type RTXP 24 are ordered sepa-
CT input with current shorting and with sixteen rately. Please refer to Section "Related documents"
trip output blocking contacts. It is suitable when for reference to corresponding documents.
external CT grounding is required both for the
three-phase version and single-phase versions. RHGS 6 Case or RHGS 12 Case with mounted
One such switch is then used per bay. With such RTXP 24 and the on/off switch for dc-supply are
arrangement the best possible test facilities for ordered separately. Please refer to Section "Related
BBP & integrated BFP are available documents" for reference to corresponding docu-
ments.
Protection cover
Protective cover for rear side of RHGS6, 6U, 1/4 x 19”
Combiflex
Key switch for lock-out of settings via LCD-HMI
Manuals
Note: One (1) IED Connect CD containing user documentation (Operator’s manual, Technical reference manual, Installa-
tion and commissioning manual, Application manual and Getting started guide), Connectivity packages and LED label tem-
plate is always included for each IED.
Reference information
For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:
of the CT open circuit condition shall only be pos- ure. The front mounted, menu driven
sible if there is no differential current detected in human-machine-interface shall display:
the protected zone.
• Magnitude and phase angle of all individual
It shall be possible to engineer the complete busbar bay currents per phase
differential protection, zone selection logic, circuit
• Magnitude of differential and total
breaker failure and end fault protection scheme by
using a graphical configuration tool. The graphical through-load currents for each phase and zone
configuration tool shall be easy to use and intuitive of protection
for experienced protection engineers. It shall be • Internal software connections between bay
possible to engineer the complete scheme includ- currents and individual zones
ing future extension feeders, such that at a latter
stage they can be activated one by one. The inte- • Actual status of each primary switchgear
grated disconnector replica shall insure busbar dif- object
ferential protection and circuit breaker failure • Tripping and open CT indications
protection selective bay tripping. Disconnector and
• Self supervision information
circuit breaker status supervision shall be pro-
vided. Integrated overall check zone shall be avail-
able in order to provide full busbar differential Integrated disturbance recorder and event list shall
protection stability in case of completely wrong be available. Communication to the station control
status indication of individual bay disconnectors. system via IEC 61850-8-1 and/or IEC
The facility to selectively block any integrated 60870-5-103 shall be available.
protection functions or alternatively to take a bay
Time synchronization of the internal real time
out of service shall be provided. Autoreclosing
clock via minute-pulse or alternatively via GPS
facility for delayed busbar restoration after busbar
shall be available.
differential protection operation shall be available.
Manufacturer
ABB AB
Substation Automation Products
SE-721 59 Västerås
Sweden
Telephone: +46 (0) 21 34 20 00
Facsimile: +46 (0) 21 14 69 18
Internet: www.abb.com/substationautomation
Busbar differential protection IED REB 670 Buyer's Guide
Pre-configured
1MRK 505 182-BEN
Revision: –, Page 42