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Release Notes Csi Bridge V 2220
Release Notes Csi Bridge V 2220
Release Notes Csi Bridge V 2220
0 Release Notes
© 2020 Computers and Structures, Inc.
This document lists changes made to CSiBridge since v22.1.0, released 06-June-2020. Items marked
with an asterisk (*) in the first column are more significant.
Analysis
Enhancements Implemented
* Ticket Description
4921 The initial rigid stiffness of parametric PMM hinges was improved and is now based on the
stiffness of the frame object containing the hinge. This change is intended to prevent
excessive stiffnesses which can adversely affect the convergence behavior of the model and
will not significantly affect analysis results for well-conditioned models.
5138 An enhancement was made to the Nonlinear Parameters form (Define menu > Load Cases)
to provide a clearer interface. The options "Use Iteration" and "Use Event-to-Event
Stepping" have been merged into one parameter "Solution Scheme", which specifies the
overall solution method used in the analysis. The new Solution Scheme options are: (1)
Iterative Only, equivalent to “Use Event-to-event stepping” = No and “Use Iteration” = Yes
(2) Iterative Event-to-Event, equivalent to “Use Event-to-event stepping” = Yes and “Use
Iteration” = Yes (3) Event-to-Event Only, equivalent to “Use Event-to-event stepping” = Yes
and “Use Iteration” = No. Only the nonlinear parameters relevant to the selected solution
scheme will be shown in the form. It is suggested to select the solution scheme first before
specifying the nonlinear parameters, since the nonlinear parameters may be reset when the
solution scheme is changed. See also Ticket 5232 for additional parameters and changed
behavior for the Event-to-Event Only solution scheme.
* 5139 An enhancement has been made to speed-up the recovery of analysis results, with
particular improvement for hinge response. In addition, new options are now provided to
control advanced parameters affecting analysis, design, and response recovery. These
include: (1) Use of memory-mapped file IO for design and response recovery. This can
speed-up retrieval of saved analysis results. Systems with Solid State Drives (SSDs) and
adequate RAM (memory) will benefit the most. (2) Number of analysis threads. Using more
threads (up to number of physical cores) will speed-up analysis, but also uses more RAM
(memory) to be efficient. (3) Maximum file size for storing analysis results. This may affect
certain backup or archival systems. (4) Merging results from non-identical models. Normally
this is not recommended, but it can be permitted.
* 5141 An enhancement has been made to speed-up repeated solving of the stiffness matrix when
using the Multi-threaded Solver option. This should significantly increase the speed of
nonlinear static, nonlinear multi-step static, and nonlinear direct-integration time-history
load cases, especially when using Newton-Raphson iteration and/or event-to-event
stepping. Staged-construction load cases will similarly benefit within stages and between
stages where the structure does not change. Eigen modal load cases will benefit when
many frequency shifts are performed, and linear direct-integration time-history loads cases
will benefit when the time-stepping is not constant. This change does not affect the default
Advanced Solver or the Standard Solver. Use the command Analyze > Advanced SAPFire
Options to select the Multi-threaded Solver.
Database Tables
Enhancements Implemented
* Ticket Description
* 4263 An enhancement was performed to allow the name of the database file that is
automatically saved after the analysis is run to include a path. Also, multiple files can now
be specified to be automatically saved after the analysis is run.
5188 The composite moment of inertia is now reported in the Design Properties and Rating
Properties output tables for the AASHTO LRFD Service and Strength, Design and Rating
requests, for steel I-girder and steel U-girder bridge sections. This is the steel-based
transformed composite property for negative moment and long-term positive moment.
Loading
Enhancements Implemented
* Ticket Description
4635 An enhancement was implemented, adding the Korean vehicle library according to the LSD
2015 loading standard.
Graphics
Incidents Resolved
* Ticket Description
3852 An incident was resolved where deformed shape plots with contours would not display
correctly in some cases. The problem was limited to Standard Graphics. DirectX graphics
was not affected. Also, this would only happen when the model was just run and the
deformed shape was displayed. Closing the model and reopening and then plotting the
deformed shape worked correctly.
Loading
Incidents Resolved
* Ticket Description
* 2425 An incident was resolved where the length effects for vehicle axle loads were usually
calculated based on the length of the bridge rather than the length of the span. When this
occurred, the applied axle loads were typically smaller than expected for the AASHTO
Impact function, where the scale factor applied to the axle loads decreases with increasing
span length. On the other hand, the applied axle loads were typically larger than expected
for the JTG 3662 function. This error did not occur when the option to allow loads to reduce
severity was selected, but it did affect the default case where vehicle loads are not applied
when they would reduce the severity of the response. It should be noted that the span
length used for each individual response quantity (force, moment, stress, displacement) is
determined from the influence line for that quantity, not from the structure definition. This
means that highly localized response may show a shorter span length than the structure
definition, but represents the increased probability of larger impact forces over shorter
loaded regions. This error did not affect the calculation of length effects for distributed
(lane) loads, and this has not been changed. Length effects for distributed loads do not
usually represent impact, but rather capture the decreased likelihood of longer loaded
lengths carrying the same magnitude of load as shorter lengths, such as for the BD 37/01
(HA) function. For distributed loads, the span length calculated from the influence line
represents the minimum loaded length considered for the length-effect function, and this
calculation was correct. That length is then increased to achieve the maximum effect
considering both the length effect and magnitude of the load over the full influence line.
* 3217 An incident was resolved for the Bridge Modeler where bridge loads defined as part of a
bridge object could be incorrectly applied to tendons rather than to the concrete
superstructure when the bridge object was modeled as a spine model. While this did not
normally affect equilibrium, in certain cases torsional load applied to straight tendons could
cause an instability in linear load cases or non-convergent behavior in nonlinear load cases.
When this occurred, the error was obvious. Bridge objects modeled as area (shell) or solid
models were not affected.
Structural Model
Incidents Resolved
* Ticket Description
3153 An incident was resolved for the Bridge Modeler in which the bridge diaphragm (cross-
frame) data at some spans could not be deleted. This was not common, and only affected
models here one or more of the subsequent spans had been deleted after the diaphragms
had been defined. Importing the model from the saved text file (.$BR, .B2K) corrected this
problem.
5345 An incident was resolved in the LandXML import of alignments where the import would fail
if the LandXML file contained an empty XML element. Additional corrections were made to
improve the correctness of the imported layout line when the horizontal and vertical data
in the LandXML file did not start or end at the same stations.
User Interface
Incidents Resolved
* Ticket Description
1458 An incident was resolved where the keyboard "Alt" key did not work for accessing menus in
Menu mode and did not work for the File menu in Ribbon mode. No results were affected.
2025 An incident was resolved for the bridge-object toolbar on the Menu interface where the
selection of the bridge object would revert to the previously selected bridge object when
trying to choose an option from the Span Items, Support Items, or Load Assignments tool
buttons. Only models with more than one bridge object were affected.
3949 An incident was resolved where in the Define Grid System Data form if you changed an
Ordinate value and never clicked elsewhere on the grid data table, that value wouldn't be
saved when clicking OK.
4030 An incident was resolved in which the description for the seismic design request response
spectrum angle option was incorrect on the design request preferences form and the
database table column description. This issue did not affect any results.