Data Sheet

4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

General Description Features

The AM5954A is a four-channel BTL driver IC for · Level Shift Circuit On Chip
driving the motors and actuators in products for DVD- · Internal Standby Mode
player drivers. Two of the channels use current feed- · Built-in Thermal Shutdown Circuit
back to minimize the current phase shift caused by the
influence of load inductance. This IC is an improved
Applications
version of AZ5954.

The AM5954A is available in HSOP-28 Package. · DVD Player

www.DataSheet4U.com

HSOP-28

Figure 1. Package Type of AM5954A

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 Data Sheet

4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Pin Configuration

M28 Package
(HSOP-28)

VINFC 1 28 STBY

CFCerr1 2 27 BIAS

CFCerr2 3 26 VINTK

VINSL+ 4 25 CTKerr1

VINSL- 5 24 CTKerr2

VOSL 6 23 VINLD

VNFFC 7 22 GND

FIN FIN
(GND) (GND)

VCC 8 21 PVCC2
PVCC1 9 20 VNFTK

PGND 10 19 PGND

VOSL- 11 18 VOLD-

VOSL+ 12 17 VOLD+

VOFC- 13 16 VOTK-

VOFC+ 14 15 VOTK+

Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AM5954A (Top View)

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4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Pin Description (Note 1)

Pin Number Pin Name Function

1 VINFC Focus driver input
2 CFCerr1 For connection of capacitor for the error amp filter
3 CFCerr2 For connection of capacitor for the error amp filter
4 VINSL+ Op Amp input (+) for the sled driver
5 VINSL- Op Amp input (-) for the sled driver
6 VOSL Op Amp output for the sled driver
7 VNFFC Focus driver feedback pin
8 VCC Supply voltage
9 PVCC1 Power supply for loading channel
10 PGND Ground for sled driver block
11 VOSL- Sled driver output (-)
12 VOSL+ Sled driver output (+)
13 VOFC- Focus driver output (-)
14 VOFC+ Focus driver output (+)
15 VOTK+ Tracking driver output (+)
16 VOTK- Tracking driver output (-)
17 VOLD+ Loading driver output (+)
18 VOLD- Loading driver output (-)
19 PGND Ground for actuator driver block
20 VNFTK Tracking driver feedback pin
21 PVCC2 Power supply voltage for actuator driver block
22 GND Ground
23 VINLD Loading driver input
24 CTKerr2 For connection of capacitor for the error amp filter
25 CTKerr1 For connection of capacitor for the error amp filter
26 VINTK Tracking driver input
27 BIAS Bias input
28 STBY Standby control

Note 1: The indicated polarities for the output pin are for when all inputs are (+).
The output H bridge power supply pins are PVCC2 for the focus, tracking channel, PVCC1 for the loading
channel, and VCC for the pre-block and sled channel.
Always ensure that VCC ≥ PVCC.

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4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Functional Block Diagram

THERMAL STAND-
SHUT DOWN BY
1 28
VINFC STBY
10K 20K

2 27
CFCerr1 BIAS
7.5K

3 26
CFCerr2 VINTK
20k 10k

4 7.5k 25
VINSL+ CTKerr1
7.5k

5 24
VINSL- CTKerr2
7.5k

6 23
VOSL VINLD

7 22
VNFFC 2 GND
2

10K

VCC 10K
8 21
VCC PVCC2
25K PVCC2
9 PVCC1 20
PVCC1 15k
VNFTK

10 19
PGND PGND

11 18
VOSL- VOLD-
SLED LOADING
12 DRIVER DRIVER 17
VOSL+ VOLD+

13 16
VOFC- VOTK-
ACUATOR ACTUATOR
14 DRIVER DRIVER 15
VOFC+ VOTK+

VCC PVCC2 PVCC1

Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AM5954A

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4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Ordering Information

AM5954A -

E1: Lead Free

Circuit Type Blank: Tin Lead
Package
TR: Tape and Reel
M28: HSOP-28 Blank: Tube

Temperature Part Number Marking ID Packing

Package
Range Tin Lead Lead Free Tin Lead Lead Free Type

AM5954AM28 AM5954AM28-E1 AM5954AM28 AM5954AM28-E1 Tube

HSOP-28 0 to 70oC
AM5954AM28TR-E1 AM5954AM28-E1 Tape & Reel

BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "E1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant.

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 2)

Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Supply Voltage VCC, PVCC1/2 13.5 V

Power Dissipation PD 1.7 (Note 3) W

Operating Junction Temperature TJ 150 oC

Storage Temperature Range TSTG -55 to 150 oC

ESD (Human Body Model) ESD 2000 V

ESD (Machine Model) ESD 200 V

Note 2: Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the
device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond
those indicated under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. Exposure to "Absolute Maximum
Ratings" for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 3: The power dissipation is reduced by 13.6mW for each increase in temperature of 1oC over 25oC.

Recommended Operating Conditions

Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
VCC 4.0 13.2 V
Supply Voltage PVCC1 4.0 VCC V
PVCC2 4.0 VCC V
Operating Temperature TA 0 70 oC

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4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Electrical Characteristics
(TA=25oC, VCC=PVCC=12V, PVCC2=5V, VBIAS=2.5V, RL1=RL2=RL3= RL4=8Ω, RD=0.5Ω, CFC=CTK=100pF,
unless otherwise specified.)

Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

Quiescent Current ΙQC 18 27 mA

Standby Current ΙST 0.5 mA

Standby-on Voltage VSTON All channels off 0 0.5 V
Standby-off Voltage VSTOFF All channels on 2.0 V
Actuator Driver
Output Offset Current IOO -6 6 mA
Maximum Output Amplitude VOM VIN=VBIAS±1.5V 3.6 3.8 V
Transmission Gain gm VIN=VBIAS±0.2V 1.3 1.5 1.7 A/V
Sled Motor Driver/Pre Op Amp
VBIAS=6V -0.3 11.0 V
Common Input Voltage Range VICM
VCC=PVCC1=5V -0.3 4.0 V
Input Bias Current IIB 14 300 nA
Output Low Level Voltage VOL 0.1 0.3 V
Output Source Current ISO 0.3 0.58 mA
Output Sink Current ISI 1 mA
Sled Motor Driver
Output Offset Voltage VOOFSL VCC=5V -100 100 mV
Maximum Output Voltage VOMSL VIN=VBIAS±1.5V 7.5 9 V
Closed-loop Voltage Gain GVSL VIN=VBIAS±0.2V 18.0 20.0 22.0 dB
Loading Motor Driver
Output Offset Voltage VOOFLD -50 50 mV
VIN=VBIAS±2.0V 7.5 9 V
Maximum Output Voltage VOMLD VIN=VBIAS±1.5V
3.6 3.8 V
VCC=PVCC1=5V
Closed-loop Voltage Gain GVLD VIN=VBIAS±0.2V 13.5 15.5 17.5 dB
Gain Error by Polarity ∆GVLD VIN=VBIAS±0.2V 0 1 2 dB

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4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Test Circuit

100µH

RL2
RD
-
100pF V2 100µF
RL4 A IO2
16V +
VO4 VO2
VST VBIAS VIN2 VIN4
- + - +

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15

VOLD- VOLD+ VOTK- VOTK+

AM5954A

VOSL- VOSL+ VOFC- VOFC+

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

VIN1 VIN3 - + - +
A ICC VO3 VO1
V VOP
+
100µF RL3 A IO1
100pF 16V
V1 RD -
RL1

100µH

Figure 4. Test Circuit of AM5954A

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4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Typical Performance Characteristics

4 VCC=PVCC1=12V 12 VCC=PVCC1=12V
PVCC2=5V PVCC2=5V
3
8
BIAS=2.5V BIAS=2.5V
Output Voltage: VO (V)

Output Voltage: VO (V)

2
4
1

0 0

-1
-4
RL=4Ω+100µH
-2 RL=20Ω
RL=8Ω+100µH -8
-3 RL=12Ω
RL=12Ω+100µH
RL=8Ω
-4 RL=20Ω+100µH -12

-5
-0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4 -1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2

Input Voltage: VIN (V) Input Voltage: VIN (V)

Figure 5. Driver I/O Characteristics Figure 6. Driver I/O Characteristics (Sled, Note 4)
(Focus and Tracking, Note 4)

5
4
VCC=PVCC=5V VCC=5V
Op Amp Output Voltage: OP OUT (V)

3 BIAS=2.5V 4
Output Voltage: VO (V)

1 3

0
-
-1 2
RL=4Ω +
OP IN
-2 RL=8Ω OP OUT
V
RL=12Ω 1
-3
RL=20Ω
-4
0
-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 0 1 2 3 4 5

Input Voltage: VIN (V) Op Amp Input Voltage: OP IN (V)

Figure 7. Driver I/O Characteristics (Loading, Note 4) Figure 8. Op Amp I/O Characteristics (Note 4)

Note 4: Input voltage herein is referenced to Bias pin voltage.

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4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)

60 180
10K

10µ
g
40 90
2.5V
V IN

Phase: θ (deg)
20K
Gain: g (dB)

100µ

20 0

0 -90
θ

VCC=12V
-20 PVCC=5V -180

10k 100k 1M 10M

Frequency: f (Hz)

Figure 9. Op Amp Phase-Frequency, Amplitude-

Frequency Characteristics

2.0

1.6
Power Dissipation (W)

1.2

0.8

0.4

0.0
0 50 100 150
O
Ambient Temperature ( C)

Figure 10. Power Dissipation Curve

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4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Typical Application

DSP µ-COM
TRACKING

VCENTER

STANDBY

LOADING
FOCUS
SLED

TRACKING COIL

LOADING
5V MOTOR
Rd
M

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15

AM5954A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

5V or 12V
M
5V or 12V Rd
SLED
MOTOR

FOCUS COIL

Figure 11. Typical Application of AM5954A in DVD Player

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 Data Sheet

4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Application Information

1. This IC has a built-in thermal shutdown circuit Supplement: (Current-feedback driver)

that mutes the output current when the chip tem-
perature reachs 178oC (Typ). The hysteresis is set The transmission gain (output current/input
voltage) is given by:
to 25oC (Typ), so the driver circuits start up again
when the chip temperature falls to 153oC (Typ). gm=1/(RD + RWIRE) (A/V)
2. The driver buffer is switched off when the supply
voltage falls below 3.5V (Typ), and is switched RWIRE is the total gold wire resistance inside the
back on when the voltage reaches 3.7V (Typ)
package (0.15Ω ± 0.05Ω ) (Typ).
again.
3. In case standby pin voltage is under 0.5V or
opened, quiescent current is muted. Standby pin
voltage should be over 2.0V for normal applica-
tion.
4. BIAS pin (pin 27) should be pulled up more than
1.2V. In case bias pin voltage is pulled down
under 0.9V (Typ), output current is muted.
5. Insert the by-pass capacitor (approximately
0.1µF) between VCC-pin and GND-pin as near as
possible to this IC.
6. Heat dissipation fins are attached to the GND
inside the package. Make sure to connect them to
the external GND.

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4-CHANNEL MOTOR DRIVER FOR DVD PLAYER AM5954A

Mechanical Dimensions

HSOP-28 Unit: mm(inch)

17.890(0.704) 0.204(0.008)
18.190(0.716) 0.360(0.014)

0.400(0.016)
10.000(0.394) 1.270(0.050)
10.650(0.419)

7.400(0.291)
7.600(0.300)

0o ~ 8 o

5.050(0.199) 0.800(0.031) TYP

5.250(0.207)

0.230(0.009) 0.100(0.004)
0.470(0.019) 0.300(0.012)

2.180(0.086) 2.280(0.090)
2.330(0.092) 2.630(0.104)

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 http://www.bcdsemi.com

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cations herein. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not assume any responsibility for use of any its products for any
particular purpose, nor does BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited assume any liability arising out of the application or use
of any its products or circuits. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not convey any license under its patent rights or
other rights nor the rights of others.

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