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CONVERSIONS 1 gram = .

03527 ounces
1 Ounce = 28.35 grams 1 TORR = 1 mm(Hg) 1 Kilowatt = 3412.141633 BTU/hr
====================|===================== 1kg = 9.807 Newtons=2.205 pounds
LENGTH / DISTANCE 1 gr (grain) = 0.0648 g (gram) 1ft water = .4328268 PSI 1kWhr = 3600kJ (kilo joules)
1 lb = 0.4535923 kg 100ft water = 43.3 PSI 1 Gallon Propane = 91,600 BTU
1 inch = 25.4 millimeter 1 psi = 2.31 feet of water head 1 Gallon Propane = 4.24 Pounds
1 inch = 2.54 centimeter Typical home water pressure ~ 25-50 1 Pound Propane = 21,603.8 BTU
1 inch = 0.0254 meter 20-80psi extremes BBQ tank CAN hold 20#, but usually 16#
======================|======================= so a water tank needs to be around 70' high max (Rhino)
1 foot = 0.3048 meter VOLUME 1 inch Mercury = .4911541 PSI 1 kWhr = 3,413 BTU
1 atmosphere = 14.7psi = 29.92 inches mercury 1 Joule = 1 watt-second = 3600 Watt-Hour
1 yard = 0.9144 meter 1 cubic inch = 0.00001639 cubic meter = 101.3 kPA solar energy ~ 1kW/M^2 (per day?)
1 Cubic Inch = 16.387064 Cubic Centimeter (cc) 1 BAR = 14.50377377 PSI 1 BTU = Energy to raise 1 pound (about a
1 mile US = 1.609347 kilometer (km) 1 PSI = 0.06894757293 BAR pint) of water 1'F
1 mile US = 5280 Feet 1 cubic foot = 0.02831685 cubic meter 1 Pascal (PA) = 1 N/m2 1 BTU = 778.26 ft-lbf = 10^-5 Therms =
1 cubic foot = 28.32 Liter (1000 cm 3) 1 kPA = 1000PA = .145 PSI = 0.293 W-Hr
1 Mil = .001 inch ========================|======================= to raise one gallon of water 1'F = 8.329
1 Micron = .001mm = 10^-6 meters 1 cubic yard = 0.7645549 cubic meter TEMPERATURE BTU
1 Micron= .000039 inch=39 millionths of an 1 US fluid ounce = 0.0295735296 liter Burning one wooden kitchen match is about
inch Fahrenheit (F) / Celsius (C) tc=(tF-32)/1.8 1 BTU
1 Foot = .3048 meters 1 gallon US = 3.7854118 liter(1000 cm 3) 1 gallon of gas contains about 60
1 Millimeter = .03937 inch 1 gallon US = 0.8327 gallon UK Fahrenheit (F) / kelvin (K) tk = (tF+459.7)/1.8 kilowatt-hours of chemical energy [or
1 Meter = 3.281 Feet 33.705 kWH ???]
1 Mile = 5280 Feet = .869 Nautical Miles 1 gallon UK = 4.546 liter kelvin (K) / Celsius (C) tc=tk-273.15 1 liter of Gasoline = 9,000 Watt-Hours
= 880 Fathoms = 1.609344 Kilometer Gasoline contains 13,500 Wh/Kg
1 Liter = 33.8140226 Ounces [Fluid, US] tK = tC + 273.15 = tR*5/9 ~25% of the chemical energy in gasoline
====================|===================== tR = tF + 459.67 = tK*9/5 is turned into mechanical power in an ICE -
WEIGHT/FORCE 100 board feet = 0.2360 cubic meter tC = (tF - 32)*5/9 = tK - 273.15 even less actually gets to the road ~15%
1 board feet = 0.002360 cubic meter tF = tC*9/5 + 32 = tR - 459.67 a car alternator is about about 70%
1 Pound = 0.4535924 Kilograms efficient
1 Pound = 12 Troy ounces = 16 Ounces ............ Delta tC = Delta tF/1.8 To raise 1# 1 ft = 0.0003766161 Watt-
1 Pound = 453.5924 Grams One drop is about .05 ml or 50 Micro Liters Delta tF = Delta tC*1.8 Hours
1 milliliter of water = 1 cubic centimeter To raise 1 gal H2O (8.328676 #) 1 ft =
1 pound-Force = 4.448222 newton (N) = .454 kg ========================|======================= 0.0031367 watt-hours/(gal-ft)
1 Cu. In = .061 Cu. In. VELOCITY / SPEED Calorie = energy needed to raise the
1 kip (1000 lb) = 0.4536 metric ton (1000kg) 1 Cu.In. = 1.108 Tablespoons temperature of one gram of water one degree
1 Cubic Meter = 1.308 Cubic Yards = 35.31 1 mile per hour = 1.60934 kilometer per hour C
1 ton, 2000 lb = 907.1848 kilogram (kg) ft^3 1 mile per hour = 0.44704 meter per second (m/s) 1 Dietary Calorie = 1 KiloCalorie =

= 264.2 gallons 1 mile per hour = 1.466666666666667 feet/second energy required to raise the temperature of
1 Troy Ounce (gold) = 1.333333 ounce 1 Gallon = 3.785 Liters=231Cu. In.= 8 Pints a liter (1 kG) of water one degree
1 Troy Ounce = 480 grains = 31.1034768 grams = 16 cups = .83267 UK Gallon centigrade at sea level.
1 Cup = 14.44 Cu. In. = 236.6 cc = 48 1 ft/s = 0.3048 m/s 1 kilocalorie = 3.96566683 BTU
1 ounce = .75 Troy Ounce = 437.5 grams Teaspoons 1 Ft-# = 0.000323832 kCal
= 16 tablespoons
1 Grain = .06479891 Grams 1 Tablespoon = 3 teaspoons 1 KNOT = 1.150779 MPH = 1.852 KPH BBQ Propane Tanks - 2012-12-17
1 grain = 0.0000648 kilogram (kg) 1/4 cup = 4 tablespoons 1 MPH = 1.609344 KPH BLUE RHINO Tank Exchange $20 each for 16#
1 Gallon Water = 128 Fluid Ounces Speed of Sound @ sea level @ 21°C/70°F = 344 and 14#
1 Kilogram = 2.20462 Pound 1 Gallon Water = 8.328676 lb/gal @ 70'F = m/s = 1129 ft/s = 1238 km/h = 770 mph 1 gallon of propane weighs 4.24 pounds
1 gram = 0.002204623 Pound 133.258816 OZ SO 77 MPH is .1 mach A "full" 20 lb cylinder should have 4.7
1 Gallon Gasoline = 5.8 to 6.5 pound force gallons of propane in it
1 kilogram-force = 1kg*9.81m/s^2 1 gallon Ethenol = 6.59 lbs. Speed of Light = 186,000 miles/second Propane = 91,502 BTU/gallon /
1 kgf = 9.80665 N by definition 1 Cubic Foot Water = 62.42796 pounds = 3x10^8 meters/second = (300 million..) 3412BTU/kwhr = 26.8 Kwhr/gallon
1 fifth = 17.067 shots = 25.6 fluid ounces ~~$4.02/gallon electrical equivilent - so
1 Newton = 1kg*1m/S^2 1 drop ~ 0.05 ml ========================|======================= any propane less than $4/gallon is cheaper
1 Newton = .102 kgf 1/8 teaspoon ~ 8 drops ENERGY / POWER than electric
1 tsp ~ 76 drops A FULL tank should weight 20 pounds PLUS
.......... ======================|======================= 1 British thermal unit(BTU)= 1055.056 joule (J) the Taire Weight (listed on tank as TW-##)
PRESSURE Above $20 tanks held 16# an 14# (Each
1 Gal. Gas ~~ 6.45855 Pounds Gas - This is 1 calorie (cal) = 4.1868 joule (J) weighed total 32#, one w/ TR=16 and one
highly variable dep. on temp and mix. 1 pound per square foot (psf) = 4.8824 TR=18)
Sometimes 6.25 is used, sometimes other kilogram per square meter (kg/sq m) 1 kilowatt-hour (kwh) = 3,600,000joule (J) 16# = 345,660 BTU = 101 Kwhr = $19.99/101
measures. 1 kilowatt-hour (kwh) = 3412.141633 BTU = $.198/Kwhr
1 pound per square foot (psf) = 47.88 pascal 14# = 302,453 BTU = 89 Kwhr = $19.99/89 =
One U.S. gallon of water weighs 8.34 pounds (Pa) 1 Watt-Hour = 3.412141633 BTU $0.225/Kwhr
(U.S.) at 60 degrees F 20# = 432,075 = 127 Kwhr = $19.99/127 =
1 pound per square inch (psi) = 6,894.757 ................................................ $0.157/Kwhr
One cubic foot of water weighs 62.4 pounds pascal (Pa) 1 Btu/hr = 0.2930711 watt (W) SO..... It is CHEAPER to use ELECTRICITY,
(U.S.) 1 PSI = 0.00689476 megapascal (MPa) 1 Btu/s = 1.054 kW even if propane was 100% efficient, AND I
got 20#
One milliliter of water has a mass of 1 gram 1 Atmosphere (ATM) = 101,325 Pascal (Pa) 1 horsepower (hp electric) = 745.6999 watt (W) BUT U-Haul sells for $3.99/gallon which
1 ATM = 1.01325 BAR = 760 TORR = 14.696 PSI 1 horsepower (hp) = 550 ft-lb/sec is cheaper than Rhino
1 N = the force of Earth's gravity on a mass $3.99/gal /26.8Kwhr/gal = $0.149/gallon,
of about 100 g = (1/9.81 kg) 1 BAR = 100,000 Pa (~1 ATM) = 14.5037744 PSI 1 ton (refrig) = 3.517 kW same price as Electric, more or less.

1 Nickel ~ 5g 1 pascal equals 1.000 newton per square meter 1 Watt = 3.412141633 BTU/Hr

conversions.doc & conversions.txt


STEAM (water) 1 International Hp = 745.70 Watts ~~ 2 stacks of 8/5x11 paper 4.2" high
-Heat of Vaporization of Water = 2257kJ/kg 1 Electric Hp = 746.00 Watts ======================|=======================
-about 8090 BTU to turn 1 gallon water to 1 Metric Hp = 735.50 Watts FINANCE FORMULAS I=Watts/Volts
steam 1 Water Hp = 746.04 Watts R=V/I
-It takes 970 BTU's to turn 1 pound of 212 Today's value of a future value due to inflation
degree F water to 212 degree F steam at ======================|======================= Today's value = Future value * (1-infl)^years ====================|=====================
atmospheric Mass/unit length So if we have $100 20 years from now, what is it STANDARDS/CONSTANTS
-It takes 1 BTU to raise 1 pound water 1'F 1 pound/foot (plf) = 1.488 kg/m worth now if inflation is 8%?
-143 BTUs to freeze one pound of water =100*(1-.08)^20 Gravity = 9.80665 m/s2 // ~32.174 ft/s2
======================|======================= Alternately, if something costs $100 now, what
==To Boil Water== 1 Gallon Mass/unit area will it cost 20 years from now? ====================|=====================
-To bring water from 60'F to 212'F 1 pound/square-foot (psf) = 4.882 kg/m^2 =100*(1+.08)^20 WEB-SITES
371 watt-hr / 1,266 BTU ~$0.06 @ .15/kwhr www.onlineconversion.com
-to vaporize ======================|======================= A=Amount www.engineeringtoolbox.com
8,079 BTU / 2,367 watt-hr ~~$0.36 @ . Mass density P=Principle www.efunda.com
15/kwhr 1 pound/cubic-foot (pcf) = 16.02 kg/m^3 i=Rate Assortment related to
n=periods (years etc) Coins/gold/antiquities:
FREEZING (water) ======================|=======================
==To FREEZE Water== 1 Gallon Force/unit length Compound interest www.treasurerealm.com/coinpapers/misc/weigh
-to cool 60'F water to 32.2'F A = P(1+i)^n ts.html
68 watt-hr / 232 BTU 1 Pound/Foot (plf) = 14.59 N/m Present Value P = A/(1+i)^n = A(1+i)^-n http://chemistry.berkeley.edu/links/weights
-To freeze from 32.2'F /equivalences.php
250 Watt-hr / 1,191 BTU ======================|======================= ======================|======================= http://www.moderndomestic.com/2011/01/bakin
ANGLES CENTRIPITAL FORCE/ACCELERATION g-math-common-baking-ingredient-weights/
POWER 1 degree = 0.01745 radians ........................|..................
1 BTU/Hour = 0.2928104 watts Centripital Acceleration a=V^2/R .....
1 Horse Power = 745.6999 Watts 2*pi radians = 360 degrees = 6.2831853 Radians V = velocity R=radius a=acceleration
1 radian = 57.2958 degrees ========================|
1 degree = 0.01745329 radians (17.5 Centripital force = Mass*Acceleration = M*a =======================
miliradians) F= M*V^2/R = wR = 2*PI*R/T ASCII & extended ASCII
=====================|===================== 1 miliradian = .001 Radians = 0.0572958 W=rotational speed T=period of rotation Keyboard = 032 - 127
AREA degrees 009=TAB
Remember, the top of a tire on the road is going 064=@ 145=æ 146=Æ 156=£ 159=ƒ 166=ª
1 square foot = 0.09290304 square meter ======================|======================= twice as fast as forward speed. 167=º
1 square inch = 0.00064516 square meter Acceleration 168=¿ 171=½ 172=¼ 173=¡ 176=░ 177=▒
1 square inch = 645.2 mm^2 1 f/s^2 = 0.3048 m/s^2 ======================|======================= 178=▓
1 square yard = 0.83612736 square meter OTHER 219=█ 220=▄ 221=▌ 222=▐ 223=▀ 224=α
1 acre (ac) = 0.4047 hectare (ha) 225=ß

1 acre = 4047 m^2 ======================|======================= GOLD - 24 carat - 100% pure or 999 fine 226=Γ 227=π 228=Σ 229=σ 230=µ 231=τ
1 square mile = 2.590 km^2 FUEL CONSUMPTION 1 ounce = .75 Troy Ounce 232=Φ
JAN12 - gold = ~$1,660/troy ounce 234=Ω 235=δ 236=∞ 237=φ 238=ε 239=∩
1 acre = 43,560 sf (ex. 10 mpg = (10*.425..) gives 4.25kM/Liter 1 pound = 12 troy ounce 240=≡
1 pound = $19920 @ $1,660/troy 241=± 242=≥ 243=≤ 244=⌠ 245=⌡ 246=÷
======================|======================= Gallons/Mile = 2.352141459 Liters/ kM $1M ~ 602 troy ounce ~ 50 pounds @ $1,660/t 247=≈
TOURQUE / Bending Moment Gallons/Mile = 235.2141459 Liters/100 kM Karat = = 24*Mg/Mm 248=° 249=∙ 250=· 251=√ 252=ⁿ 253=²
Mg = Mass Gold (or Platinum) 254=■
1 ft-lb = 1.356 N.m MPG = .425144498 kM/Liter Mm = Mass other metals Spanish
1 In-lb = 0.113 N.M MPG = 0.264172051 Miles/Liter Therefore, 24-Karat gold is fine (99.9% Au 164=ñ 168=¿ 173=¡ 162=ó 144=É
1 N.M = 0.737 ft-lb MPG = to get Liters/100 km => w/w), 18-Karat gold is 18 parts gold 6 parts 130=é 161=í 160=á 163=ú 165=Ñ
1 N.M = 8.85 In-lb (235.2141459/MPG) another metal (forming an alloy), 12-Karat gold 129=ü 0151=— 0193=Á 0205=Í 0211=Ó
is 12 parts gold (12 parts another metal), and 0218=Ú 0220=Ü
TORQUE/HORSEPOWER kM/Liter = 2.352141459 MPG so forth. POLISH http://polish.typeit.org/
1 Kg-meters = 7.23300 Ft-lbs Pennyweight (dwt) = 24 grains, 1⁄20 (.05) „”—ąćęłńóśżź
1HP(metric) = 542.5 Ft-lb/sec Miles/liter = 3.7854118 MPG troy ounce = 1.55517384 grammes ~ 0.054857 „”—ĄĆĘŁŃÓŚŻŹ
1 horsepower = avoirdupois ounce
1kW = 1.341 HP 1HP = 1.014 metric HP Liters/100 kM = Troy ounce = 31.1034768 grams ~1.09714 ====================|=====================
1kWHr = 2655224 Ft-lbf to get MPG => (235.2141459/[Liters/100 avoirdupois ounces MATERIALS
1HP = 550 Ft-Lb/Sec = 746 watts = 42.4 km]) Spec. # per
BTU/Min 1 US nickel = 5 grams, and is 2 cm in diameter SYM NAME Grav. Ft.^3
Force*Distance/time = Work / time 20 US nickels = 100 grams Al Aluminum 2.7 168.5
To get BHP (barrel Horsepower) from torque miles/liter = 3.79 mpg = 1.61 kM/liter As Arsenide
you kM/liter = 2.35 mpg = .62 miles/liter 1 US penny = 2.5 Grams Be Beryllium
must convert RPM to Radians / Sec so: 80 pennys = 200 grams .. Brass 80%Cu 8.6 536.6
HP = Torque * RPM / 5252 (5252.113122) ======================|======================= .. Brass 50%Cu 8.2 511.7
= { torque * RPM * 2 * PI /60}/ BERNOULLI EQUATION all US bills weight 1 gram Bronze 90%Cu 8.78 547.9
{550ft#/sec} p1 + 1/2 ρ v12 = p2 + 1/2 ρ v22 6.14"×2.61"×0.0043" = 156 × 66.3 × 0.11 mm Ca Calcium
1 hp = 33,000 foot-pounds per minute where Cu Copper 8.89 554.7
1 foot-pound = the amount of work done when p = pressure $1 million in $1 bills = 2202.6 pounds (1000 kg) Ga Gallium
lifting 1 pound, 1 foot = 0.0003766161 Watt- ρ = density (one million grams, a thousand kilograms, or one Au Gold 19.30 1204.3
hours v = flow velocity metric ton.) He Helium
1 horsepower = 746 watts $1 million in $100 bills = 22 pounds (10 kg) H Hydrogen
Generally, assume that a 1 hp electric http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/orifice- - 1 stack of bills 48.82 inches high In Indium
motor will do the work of a 2 to 3 hp Internal nozzle-venturi-d_590.html - 4 stacks a little over a foot high .. Iron 7.03-7.73 438.7-482.4
Combustion Engine. http://www.efunda.com/formulae/fluids/bernoull - 6 stacks a little over 20 cm high ~~8" cast
FOUR DEFINITIONS OF HP i.cfm to help with calcs -~~ 782.4 cubic inches

conversions.doc & conversions.txt


Fe Iron 7.8-7.9 486.7-493.0 1E+9 1,000,000,000 giga G 2a ====================|=====================
Wrought 1E+6 1,000,000 mega M RIGHT TRIANGLES
Pb Lead 11.342 707.7 1E+3 1,000 kilo k SinA = a/c CosA = b/c Tan A = a/b
Li Lithium 1E+2 100 hecto h ====================|===================== Sin = Opposite side/Hypotenuse (long
Mg Magnesium 1.74 108.6 1E+1 10 deka da TEMPERATURE side)
P Phosphorus 1E+0 1 - - 'F = ('c*9/5) + 32 'C = (5/9)*('F - 32) Cos = Adjacent side/Hypotenuse (long
K Potassium 1E-1 0.1 deci d lead melts = 328ºC = 622.4ºF side)
Rb Rubidium 1E-2 0.01 centi c Body Temp = 37ºC = 98.6F 68'F = 20'C TanA = a/b=Opposite/adjacent = sinA/cosA
Na Sodium 1E-3 0.001 milli m 40'F = 4.44'C -10'F = -23.33'C a=short side b=short side c=long side
.. Steel ...... 489.0-490.8 1E-6 0.000 001 micro µ 55'C = 131'F -55'C = -67'F A=angle opposite a [] B = angle
Ti Titanium 4.5 280.1 1E-9 0.000 000 001 nano n 'Kelvin = 'C+273.15 opposite b
W Tungston 1E-12 0.000 000 000 001 pico p 'Rankine = 'K*9/5 = 'F + 459.67 Angles in Radians 360º = 2PI radians
-Titanium is a little more than half the 1E-15 0.000 000 000 000 001 femto f Aproximate conversion from celsius to Deg=Rad: 30º=π/6 45º=π/4 60º=π/3
weight of steel 1E-18 0.000 000 000 000 000 001 atto a farenhieght 90º=π/2
-Water is most dense at 39'F (4'C) 1E-21 0.000 000 000 000 000 000 001 zepto z C*2 + 32 (for each 10 over 0 subtract 2 PI= π =3.14159265 ~ 3.142
.......................................... 1E-24 0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001yocto y degrees) Sin(0 ) = SQRT(0/4)[0] COS(0 ) =
CH3OH Methanol The last step makes it exact => SQRT(4/4)
CH4 Methane 1baud ussually = 1 bit per second (bps) C*2 + 32 - .2*C = EXACT Sin(30) = SQRT(1/4)[.5] COS(30) =
CO Carbon Monoxide 1byte=1B=8Bits=8b (C*2)*(1-.1) + 32 = EXACT [2*C - 10% + 32] SQRT(3/4)
CO2 Carbon Dioxide gigabyte=gB=1,073,741,824 decimal bytes OR (C+15)*2 - this is fairly close Sin(45) = SQRT(2/4)[.707] COS(45) =
H2 Hydrogen (Diatomic) Megabyte=mB=1,000,000 bytes=1,048,576 This is not as close at freezing SQRT(2/4)
H2O dihydrogen monoxide = water dec.bytes 'C = [(F-32)/2]*1.1 = EXACT Sin(60) = SQRT(3/4)[.866] COS(60) =
====================|===================== SQRT(1/4)
STRENGTH OF MATERIALS (Typical alloys) ELECTRICAL ====================|===================== Sin(90) = SQRT(4/4)[1] COS(90) =
TENSILE Ohms Law V=IR=P/I P=IV=I^2R=V^2/R WIRE RESISTANCE SQRT(0/4)
MATERIAL STRENGTH NEEDS TO BE Parrallel Resistance Wire Resistance Pythagorean Theorem c^2=a^2 + b^2
CONFIRMED RT=(R1*R2)/(R1+R2) Copper Wire Resistance Relative To copper Angles add up to 180
STAINLESS ~80ksi this varies with type or RT=1/(1/R1+1/R2+.....1/RN AWG DIA (in) O / Ft Silver 0.936 arcsin(x)=sin^-1(x)=what angle has sine =
TITANIUM ~145ksi this varies with type RMS AC Volts = Root Mean Square 10 .1019 .0009989 Copper 1.000 x
= .707*Peak AC volts 12 .0808 .001588 Gold 1.403 also called inverse sin
Vpeak = Vrms * 1.4 14 .0641 .002525 Chromium 1.530 30-60-90 = 1,sqrt(3),2 45-45-90 =
====================|===================== Equivalent Work of DC voltage 16 .0508 .004016 Aluminum 1.549 1,1,sqrt(2)
MEASURES Average AC Volts = .637*Peak AC Volts 18 .0403 .006385 Tungsten 3.2.3 Triples: 3,4,5 [] 5,12,13 [] 8,15,17 all
Impedence = Z Ohms law V=IZ P=E*I*Cos(f) 20 .0320 .01015 Brass 4.822 int.
FLOW Capacitance Series CT=1/(1/C1+1/C2+ ..... 22 .0254 .01614 Phosphor-Bronze 5.533 ====================|=====================
1 gpm = 0.0022 cfps = 0.000063 cmps = 3.8 1/CN) 24 .0201 .02567 Nickel 5.786 GEOMETRIC FORMULAS
lpm Parallel CT=C1+C2+....CN 26 .0159 .04081 Iron 5.799 CIRCLE center at origin x^2 + y^2 = r^2
1 cfps = 449 gpm = 0.283 cmps = 1,700 lpm CAPACITORS 28 .0126 .06490 Tin 6.702 center at (h,k) (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 =

E = 1/2 * C * (V^2) 30 .0100 .1032 Steel 9.932 r^2


ABREVIATIONS E = energy in joules or watt-seconds 32 .0079 .1641 Lead 12.922 PARABOLA Y=X^2/(4f) f = focal length
atm = atmospheres C = capacitance in farads 34 .0063 .2609 Stainless Steel 52.941 or y= ax^2 + bx +c
BTU = British Thermal Units V = voltage in volts 36 .0050 .4148 Nichrome 65.092 radius of curvature near center R =
cf = f^3 = cu. ft. = cubic foot E = 1/2 * C * (V^2)/3600 = Watt-Hours 38 .0040 .6596 X^2/(2Y)
cfm = cfpm = Cubic Feet per minute a AA battery ~ about 4.2 watt-hours ~~ 40 .0031 1.049 Radius of Curvature at any point R(X)
ci = in^3 = cu. in. = cubic inch a AA NiMh battery ~ about 3.6 watt-hours AWG = American Wire Gauge R(X) = 2f(1+[X/2f]^2)^1.5 How to
cm = m^3 = cubic meter ~~16704 FARADS or so the calcs show. calculate the locus of R(X)?
cms = cmps = cumic meters per second 1 amp = one coulomb of charge flowing per -One of the interesting things about a
gpm = Gallons per minute second ====================|===================== focal
in = " = inches 1 Joule/Sec = 1 watt. AREAS point is that the distance across the
ft = ' = feet 1 joule ~~ 3600 watt-hr Circle PI*R^2 [circumfrence = PI*D] parabola
hp = horsepower LED Volt Drops Red~1.6V, Green~1.8V, IR~1.3V Triangle .5bh (base*height) height to op. side through the focus is equal to four times
hr = hour Forward Voltage Typical White ~3.3 to 3.6V parallelogram = bh the
kg = kilogram Red~2.1 Trapezoid = .5h(b1 + b2) (2 sides parralel) distance from the focus to the vertex.
kW = kiloWatt Most can be driven at 20mA Parabola = 2/3 base x height = 2/3 b x h so
lb = # = pound Resistor = (Vs-Vled)/I ====================|===================== when Y = focal length, X = 2*Y or
m = meter White, 12V ~ 470Ω, 4.5V ~ 60Ω, 3.6V ~ 15Ω VOLUMES diameter of
mm = milimeter ====================|===================== Cylinder PI*r^2*h a parabolic dish = 4 times focal length
psi = pound per square inch MATH Volume of Sphere - (4*PI*R^3)/3 if as
sf = f^2 = square foot (a/b)^x = a^x/b^x a^x/a^y = a^(x-y) ====================|===================== deep as focal length
W = watt a^-x = 1/a^x (a^x)(a^y) = a^(x+y) ABSOLUTE HUMIDITY = amount of water in the air ====================|=====================
Pico (p) = 10^-12 = .000 000 000 001 (a^x)^y = a^(xy) a^(x/y) = yva^x Dew Point Grams water per cubic meter RADIO FREQUENCY
Nano (n) = 10^-9 = .000 000 001 = 1 billionth a^(1/x) = xva degrees C air (absolute humidity) Frequency L = c/f L = wavelength
Micro (m) = 10^-6 = .000 001 = 1 millionth 2^6=64 64^(1/6)=2 40 51.2 (m)
Milli (m) = 10^-3 = .001 = 1 thousandth Log10 = Log Log 2 = 100 (because 10^2 = 30 30.5 f=frequency(Hz) c=speed of light (3x10^8
Kilo (K) = 10^3 = 1,000 100) 20 17.3 m/sec)
Mega (M) = 10^6 = 1,000,000 = million Log .01 = -2 numbers less than 1 are 10 9.4 OR L=300,000,000/f
Giga (G) = 10^9 = 1,000,000,000 = Billion negative 0 4.8 Wavelength in Feet: L=984,000,000/f
Log (A*B) = Log A + Log B -10 2.3 Microwave 300-3000GHz 1mm - 100mm
Metric Prefixes Log ( A/B) = Log A - Log B -20 1.1 wavelength
Multiplication Factors Prefix Symbol Factorials n! = 1*2*3*...*n except 0!=1 @68ºF and 100% relative Humidity TV 2-6/54-88Mhz 7-13/174-216MHz 14-
1E+24 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000yotta Y Decibel dB dB = 20 Log ( input / output) 1 cubic meter holds 18grams of water 83/470-890MHz
1E+21 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 zetta Z PI = 3.14 = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795 1 cubic foot holds 0.017979609 oz water 2-4, f (in MHz) = (6 x channel_number) +
1E+18 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 exa E Quadratic Equation aX^2 + bX + c = 0 Ideal humidity for comfort is 45% 45
1E+15 1,000,000,000,000,000 peta P -b +/- [b^2 - 4ac]^.5 my house ~1200 ft^2 ~9600 ft^3 5 & 6 f (in MHz) = (6 x channel_number) +
1E+12 1,000,000,000,000 tera T X = --------------------- @100% humidity = 1.35 gallons total 49

conversions.doc & conversions.txt


7-13 f (in MHz) = (6 x channel_number) + 135 a reflection will grow about 1% of distance
14 & up f(in MHz) = (6 x channel_number) + so a 1 meter mirror will look like 3 meters at
389 300 meters away. ???
AM Radio .54 - 1.6 MHz =Angle to outer edges of sun.
1,822 - 615.00 Ft wavelength -Moon orbits earth ~238,000 miles ~ 382,900 km
Civil Defense frequencies 640 Khz & 1240 -Liquid spun at ω to get a parabola
Khz The shape of the surface is given by z =
FM Radio 88.0-108.0MHz (ω^2/2g)r^2. This is a parabola with focal
11.18 - 9.11 Ft wavelength length f = g/2ω^2
Police etc 153-155MHz and 158-159MHz =focal length f of a rotating liquid turns
CB around 26.9-27.4MHz out to be f = g/2(ω)^2
Short Wave Radio - most are 1 to 6 MHz??? g is the acceleration of gravity
2.3-2.498MHz International Broadcasts ω is the angular velocity (radians per
5.95-6.2MHz International Broadcasts second) of the liquid.
7.0-7.3MHz International Broadcasts
9.5-9.9MHz International Broadcasts
10.15-11.175MHz International Broadcasts
11.7-11.975MHz International Broadcasts
21.45-21.85MHz International Broadcasts
25.67-26.1MHz International Broadcasts
HAM Radio 148 to 1.8 MHz
varies between 2 meters and 160
meters

====================|=====================
ASTRONOMIC INFO
r = 1 Astronomical Unit = Distance from
Earth to Sun = 150,000,000 kM = 93,205,680
Miles
1 earth year = 365.5 days = 8,766 hours =
525,960 minutes = 31,557,600 seconds
Earth orbit circumference ~ 10^9 km ~
6,213,712,000 Miles
Speed of earth, average = 30 kM/Sec = 67,108
MPH
Planet Order Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth,
Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto
units commonly used for Earth orientation:

1 mas = 1 milliarcsecond = 1 thousandth of


a second of arc (for polar motion & nutation);
1 ms = 1 millisecond = 1 thousandth of a
second of time (for UT1);
1 mas equals an equatorial shift at the
Earth's surface of 3.1 cm;
1 ms equals the time it takes for the Earth
to spin 15 mas (46.5 cm at the equator)
====================|=====================
ASSORTED
====================|=====================
CONSTANTS
Gravity = 9.80665 m/s^2 (NOT gravitational
constant G) = 32.2 ft/s^2
Speed of light = 186,282 miles/second
====================|=====================
BALLISTICS
w/o air resistance:
Max Height = Zmax
Zmax = V²sin²(Φ)/(2g)
V = Muzzle Velocity
Φ = angle from horizontal
g = gravity
Range = V²Sin(2Φ)/g
====================|=====================
www.convert-me.com/en/
microimg.com/science/length.html
www.nmpcs.com/Cubs/Calculator.htm
good info on the web
http://www.onlinemathlearning.com
====================|=====================
NOTES/FACTS ETC.
-Distance to Sun = 149,000,000 KM ~ 93,000,000
miles
-Diameter of sun = 1,390,000 KM ~863,706 miles

conversions.doc & conversions.txt


======================|======================= 330 3,960 447.42 =====================|======================= ==================|=======================
====== TOURQUE ======= 335 4,020 454.20 IN-# FT-# NM NM FT-# IN-#
======================|======================= 25 2.1 2.82 1 0.7 9
1 ft-lb = 1.356 N.m 30 2.5 3.39 1.5 1.1 13
1 In-lb = 0.113 N.M 35 2.9 3.95 2 1.5 18
1 N.M = 0.737 ft-lb 40 3.3 4.52 3 2.2 27
1 N.M = 8.85 In-lb 45 3.8 5.08 4 3.0 35
50 4.2 5.65 5 3.7 44
FT-# IN-# NM 55 4.6 6.21 6 4.4 53
10 120 13.56 60 5.0 6.78 7 5.2 62
15 180 20.34 65 5.4 7.34 8 5.9 71
16 192 21.7 70 5.8 7.91 9 6.6 80
20 240 27.12 75 6.3 8.47 9.5 7 84
23 276 31.2 80 6.7 9.04 10 7.4 89
25 300 33.90 85 7.1 9.60 11 8.1 97
30 360 40.67 90 7.5 10.17 12 8.9 106
35 420 47.45 95 7.9 10.73 13 9.6 115
40 480 54.23 100 8.3 11.30 14 10.3 124
45 540 61.01 105 8.8 11.86 15 11.1 133
50 600 67.79 110 9.2 12.43 16 11.8 142
55 660 74.57 115 9.6 12.99 17 12.5 150
60 720 81.35 120 10.0 13.56 18 13.3 159
65 780 88.13 125 10.4 14.12 19 14.0 168
70 840 94.91 130 10.8 14.69 20 14.8 177
75 900 101.69 135 11.3 15.25 21 15.5 186
80 960 108.47 140 11.7 15.82 22 16.2 195
85 1,020 115.24 145 12.1 16.38 23 17.0 204
90 1,080 122.02 150 12.5 16.95 24 17.7 212
95 1,140 128.80 155 12.9 17.51 25 18.4 221
100 1,200 135.58 160 13.3 18.08 26 19.2 230
105 1,260 142.36 165 13.8 18.64 27 19.9 239
110 1,320 149.14 170 14.2 19.21 28 20.7 248
115 1,380 155.92 175 14.6 19.77 29 21.4 257
120 1,440 162.70 180 15.0 20.34 30 22.1 266
125 1,500 169.48 185 15.4 20.90 31 22.9 274
130 1,560 176.26 190 15.8 21.47 32 23.6 283
135 1,620 183.04 195 16.3 22.03 33 24.3 292
140 1,680 189.81 200 16.7 22.60 34 25.1 301

145 1,740 196.59 205 17.1 23.16 35 25.8 310


150 1,800 203.37 210 17.5 23.73 36 26.6 319
155 1,860 210.15 215 17.9 24.29 37 27.3 327
160 1,920 216.93 220 18.3 24.86 38 28.0 336
165 1,980 223.71 225 18.8 25.42 39 28.8 345
170 2,040 230.49 230 19.2 25.99 40 29.5 354
175 2,100 237.27 235 19.6 26.55 41 30.2 363
180 2,160 244.05 240 20.0 27.12 42 31.0 372
185 2,220 250.83 245 20.4 27.68 43 31.7 381
190 2,280 257.61 250 20.8 28.25 44 32.5 389
195 2,340 264.38 255 21.3 28.81 45 33.2 398
200 2,400 271.16 260 21.7 29.38 46 33.9 407
205 2,460 277.94 265 22.1 29.94 47 34.7 416
210 2,520 284.72 270 22.5 30.51 48 35.4 425
215 2,580 291.50 275 22.9 31.07 49 36.1 434
220 2,640 298.28 280 23.3 31.64 50 36.9 443
225 2,700 305.06 285 23.8 32.20 51 37.6 451
230 2,760 311.84 290 24.2 32.77 52 38.4 460
235 2,820 318.62 295 24.6 33.33 53 39.1 469
240 2,880 325.40 300 25.0 33.90 54 39.8 478
245 2,940 332.18 305 25.4 34.46 55 40.6 487
250 3,000 338.95 310 25.8 35.03 56 41.3 496
255 3,060 345.73 315 26.3 35.59 57 42.0 504
260 3,120 352.51 320 26.7 36.16 58 42.8 513
265 3,180 359.29 325 27.1 36.72 59 43.5 522
270 3,240 366.07 330 27.5 37.28 60 44.3 531
275 3,300 372.85 335 27.9 37.85 61 45.0 540
280 3,360 379.63 340 28.3 38.41 62 45.7 549
285 3,420 386.41 345 28.8 38.98 63 46.5 558
290 3,480 393.19 350 29.2 39.54 64 47.2 566
295 3,540 399.97 355 29.6 40.11 65 47.9 575
300 3,600 406.75 66 48.7 584
305 3,660 413.52 67 49.4 593
310 3,720 420.30 68 50.2 602
315 3,780 427.08 69 51 611
320 3,840 433.86 70 52 620
325 3,900 440.64 75 55 664

conversions.doc & conversions.txt


79 58.2 699
80 59 708
85 63 752
90 66 797
95 70 841
100 74 885
110 81 974
120 88 1062
130 96 1151
140 103 1239
150 111 1328
160 118 1416
170 125 1505
180 133 1593
190 140 1682
200 147 1770
210 155 1859
220 162 1947
230 170 2036
240 177 2124
250 184 2213
260 192 2301
270 199 2390
280 206 2478
290 214 2567
300 221 2655
310 228 2744
320 236 2832
330 243 2921
340 251 3009
350 258 3098
360 265 3186
370 273 3275
380 280 3363
390 287 3452
400 295 3540
410 302 3629
420 310 3717

430 317 3806


440 324 3894
450 332 3983
460 339 4071

conversions.doc & conversions.txt


=================|================== =================|================== =================|================== ================|================= ================|=================
=== FRACTIONS === == INCH to MM == == MM to INCH == == CM to INCH === == BIKE SHIMS ==
=================|================== =================|================== =================|================== ================|================= ================|=================
1 inch = 25.4 millimeter 1 inch = 25.4 millimeter 1 inch = 25.4 millimeter 1 inch = 2.54 cm mm INCH full inch
1 mm = 0.0394 inch 1 mm = 0.0394 inch 1 mm = 0.0394 inch 1 cm = 0.3937 inch 2.65 0.104 0.10433
2.60 0.102 0.10236
FRACTION INCH MM INCH MM MM INCH 2.55 0.100 0.10039
1/64 0.0156 0.40 0.001 0.025 0.025 0.001 cm INCH 2.50 0.098 0.09843
1/32 0.0313 0.79 0.002 0.051 0.050 0.002 1 0.394 2.45 0.096 0.09646
3/64 0.0469 1.19 0.003 0.076 0.075 0.003 2 0.787 2.40 0.094 0.09449
1/16 0.0625 1.59 0.004 0.102 0.100 0.004 3 1.181 2.35 0.093 0.09252
5/64 0.0781 1.98 0.005 0.127 0.125 0.005 4 1.575 2.30 0.091 0.09055
3/32 0.0938 2.38 0.006 0.152 0.150 0.006 5 1.969 2.25 0.089 0.08858
7/64 0.1094 2.78 0.007 0.178 0.175 0.007 6 2.362 2.20 0.087 0.08661
1/8 0.1250 3.18 0.008 0.203 0.200 0.008 7 2.756 2.15 0.085 0.08465
9/64 0.1406 3.57 0.009 0.229 0.225 0.009 8 3.150 2.10 0.083 0.08268
5/32 0.1563 3.97 0.010 0.254 0.250 0.010 9 3.543 2.05 0.081 0.08071
11/64 0.1719 4.37 0.011 0.279 0.275 0.011 10 3.937 2.00 0.079 0.07874
3/16 0.1875 4.76 0.012 0.305 0.300 0.012 15 5.906 1.95 0.077 0.07677
13/64 0.2031 5.16 0.013 0.330 0.325 0.013 20 7.874 1.90 0.075 0.07480
7/32 0.2188 5.56 0.014 0.356 0.350 0.014 25 9.843 1.85 0.073 0.07283
15/64 0.2344 5.95 0.015 0.381 0.375 0.015 30 11.811 1.80 0.071 0.07087
1/4 0.2500 6.35 0.016 0.406 0.400 0.016 35 13.780 1.75 0.069 0.06890
17/64 0.2656 6.75 0.017 0.432 0.425 0.017 40 15.748 1.70 0.067 0.06693
9/32 0.2813 7.14 0.018 0.457 0.450 0.018 45 17.717 1.65 0.065 0.06496
19/64 0.2969 7.54 0.019 0.483 0.475 0.019 50 19.685 1.60 0.063 0.06299
5/16 0.3125 7.94 0.020 0.508 0.500 0.020 55 21.654 1.55 0.061 0.06102
21/64 0.3281 8.33 0.021 0.533 0.525 0.021 60 23.622 1.50 0.059 0.05906
11/32 0.3438 8.73 0.022 0.559 0.550 0.022 65 25.591 1.45 0.057 0.05709
23/64 0.3594 9.13 0.023 0.584 0.575 0.023 70 27.559 1.40 0.055 0.05512
3/8 0.3750 9.53 0.024 0.610 0.600 0.024 75 29.528 1.35 0.053 0.05315
25/64 0.3906 9.92 0.025 0.635 0.625 0.025 80 31.496 1.30 0.051 0.05118
13/32 0.4063 10.32 0.026 0.660 0.650 0.026 85 33.465 1.25 0.049 0.04921
27/64 0.4219 10.72 0.027 0.686 0.675 0.027 90 35.433 1.20 0.047 0.04724
7/16 0.4375 11.11 0.028 0.711 0.700 0.028 95 37.402 1.15 0.045 0.04528
29/64 0.4531 11.51 0.029 0.737 0.725 0.029 100 39.370 1.10 0.043 0.04331
15/32 0.4688 11.91 0.030 0.762 0.750 0.030 1.05 0.041 0.04134

31/64 0.4844 12.30 0.031 0.787 0.775 0.031 1.00 0.039 0.03937
1/2 0.5000 12.70 0.032 0.813 0.800 0.031 0.95 0.037 0.03740
33/64 0.5156 13.10 0.033 0.838 0.825 0.032 0.90 0.035 0.03543
17/32 0.5313 13.49 0.034 0.864 0.850 0.033 0.85 0.033 0.03346
35/64 0.5469 13.89 0.035 0.889 0.875 0.034 ================|================= 0.80 0.031 0.03150
9/16 0.5625 14.29 0.036 0.914 0.900 0.035 == INCH to cm === 0.75 0.030 0.02953
37/64 0.5781 14.68 0.037 0.940 0.925 0.036 ================|=================
19/32 0.5938 15.08 0.038 0.965 0.950 0.037 INCH cm
39/64 0.6094 15.48 0.039 0.991 0.975 0.038 0.25 0.098 ================|================
5/8 0.6250 15.88 0.040 1.016 1.000 0.039 0.50 0.197
41/64 0.6406 16.27 0.75 0.295
21/32 0.6563 16.67 1.00 0.394
43/64 0.6719 17.07 1.50 0.591
11/16 0.6875 17.46 2.00 0.787
45/64 0.7031 17.86 2.50 0.984
23/32 0.7188 18.26 3.00 1.181
47/64 0.7344 18.65 3.50 1.378
3/4 0.7500 19.05 4.00 1.575
49/64 0.7656 19.45 4.50 1.772
25/32 0.7813 19.84 5.00 1.969
51/64 0.7969 20.24 5.50 2.165
13/16 0.8125 20.64 6.00 2.362
53/64 0.8281 21.03 6.50 2.559
27/32 0.8438 21.43 7.00 2.756
55/64 0.8594 21.83 7.50 2.953
7/8 0.8750 22.23 8.00 3.150
57/64 0.8906 22.62 8.50 3.346
29/32 0.9063 23.02 9.00 3.543
59/64 0.9219 23.42 9.50 3.740
15/16 0.9375 23.81 10.00 3.937
61/64 0.9531 24.21 10.50 4.134
31/32 0.9688 24.61 11.00 4.331
63/64 0.9844 25.00 11.50 4.528
1 1.0000 25.40 12.00 4.724

conversions.doc & conversions.txt


conversions.doc & conversions.txt
================|================= 2.05mm .0807 #17 .1730 7.40mm .2913 29/64" .4531
==== DRILL SIZES ===== #46 .0810 4.40mm .1732 M .2950 11.60mm .4567
================|================= #45 .0820 #16 .1770 7.50mm .2953 11.70mm .4606
DRILL SIZES 2.10mm .0827 4.50mm .1772 19/64" .2969 11.75mm .4626
DECIMAL EQUIVALENTS 2.15mm .0846 #15 .1800 7.60mm .2992 11.80mm .4646
#44 .0860 4.60mm .1811 N .3020 11.90mm .4685
DRILL DECIMAL 2.20mm .0866 #14 .1820 7.70mm .3031 15/32" .4688
SIZE EQUIVALENT 2.25mm .0886 #13 .1850 7.80mm .3071 12.00mm .4724
#80 .0135" #43 .0890 4.70mm .1850 7.90mm .3110 31/64" .4844
#79 .0145 2.30mm .0906 4.75mm .1870 5/16" .3125 12.50mm .4921
1/64" .0156 2.35mm .0925 3/16" .1875 8.00mm .3150 1/2" .5000
#78 .0160 #42 .0935 #12 .1890 O .3160 13.00mm .5118
#77 .0180 3/32" .0938 4.80mm .1890 8.10mm .3189 33/64" .5156
#76 .0200 2.40mm .0945 #11 .1910 8.20mm .3228 17/32" .5313
#75 .0210 #41 .0960 4.90mm .1929 P .3230 13.50mm .5315
#74 .0225 2.45mm .0965 #10 .1935 8.25mm .3248 35/64" .5469
#73 .0240 #40 .0980 #9 .1960 8.30mm .3268 14.00mm .5512
#72 .0250 2.50mm .0984 5.00mm .1969 21/64" .3281 9/16" .5625
#71 .0260 #39 .0995 #8 .1990 8.40mm .3307 14.50mm .5709
#70 .0280 2.55mm .1004 5.10mm .2008 Q .3320 37/64" .5781
#69 .0292 #38 .1015 #7 .2010 8.50mm .3346 15.00mm .5906
#68 .0310 2.60mm .1024 13/64" .2031 8.60mm .3386 19/32" .5938
1/32" .0313 #37 .1040 #6 .2040 R .3390 39/64" .6094
.80mm .0315 2.65mm .1043 5.20mm .2047 8.70mm .3425 15.50mm .6102
#67 .0320 2.70mm .1063 #5 .2055 11/32" .3438 5/8" .6250
#66 .0330 #36 .1065 5.25mm .2067 8.75mm .3445 16.00mm .6299
.85mm .0335 2.75mm .1083 5.30mm .2087 8.80mm .3465 41/64" .6406
#65 .0350 7/64" .1094 $4 .2090 S .3480 16.50mm .6496
.90mm .0354 #35 .1100 5.40mm .2126 8.90mm .3504 21/32" .6562
#64 .0360 2.80mm .1102 #3 .2130 9.00mm .3543 17.00mm .6693
#63 .0370 #34 .1110 5.50mm .2165 T .3580 43/64" .6719
.95mm .0374 2.85mm .1122 7/32" .2188 9.10mm .3583 11/16" .6875
#62 .0380 #33 .1130 5.60mm .2205 23/64" .3594 17.50mm .6890
#61 .0390 2.90mm .1142 #2 .2210 9.20mm .3622 45/64" .7031
1.00mm .0394 #32 .1160 5.70mm .2244 9.25mm .3642 18.00mm .7087
#60 .0400 2.95mm .1161 5.75mm .2264 9.30mm .3661 23/32" .7188
#59 .0410 3.00mm .1181 #1 .2280 U .3680 18.50mm .7283

1.05mm .0413 #31 .1200 5.80mm .2283 9.40mm .3701 47/64" .7344
#58 .0420 3.10mm .1220 5.90mm .2323 9.50mm .3740 19.00mm .7480
#57 .0430 3.15mm .1240 A .2340 3/8" .3750 3/4" .7500
1.10mm .0433 1/8" .1250 15/64" .2344 V .3770 49/64" .7656
1.15mm .0453 3.20mm .1260 6.00mm .2362 9.60mm .3780 19.50mm .7677
#56 .0465 3.25mm .1280 B .2380 9.70mm .3819 25/32" .7812
3/64" .0469 #30 .1285 6.10mm .2402 9.75mm .3839 20.00mm .7874
1.20mm .0472 3.30mm .1299 C .2420 9.80mm .3858 51/64" .7969
1.25mm .0492 3.40mm .1339 6.20mm .2441 W .3860 20.50mm .8071
1.30mm .0512 #29 .1360 D .2460 9.90mm .3898 13/16" .8125
#55 .0520 3.50mm .1378 6.25mm .2461 25/64" .3906 21.00mm .8268
1.35mm .0531 #28 .1405 6.30mm .2480 10.00mm .3937 53/64" .8281
#54 .0550 9/64" .1406 1/4" .2500 X .3970 27/32" .8438
1.40mm .0551 3.60mm .1417 E .2500 10.10mm .3976 21.50mm .8465
1.45mm .0571 #27 .1440 6.40mm .2520 10.20mm .4016 55/64" .8594
1.50mm .0591 3.70mm .1457 6.50mm .2559 10.25mm .4035 22.00mm .8661
#53 .0595 #26 .1470 F .2570 Y .4040 7/8" .8750
1.55mm .0610 3.75mm .1476 6.60mm .2598 10.30mm .4055 22.50mm .8858
1/16" .0625 #25 .1495 G .2610 13/32" .4062 57/64" .8906
1.60mm .0630 3.80mm .1496 6.70mm .2638 10.40mm .4094 23.00mm .9055
#52 .0635 #24 .1520 17/64" .2656 Z .4130 29/32" .9062
1.65mm .0650 3.90mm .1535 6.75mm .2657 10.50mm .4134 59/64" .9219
1.70mm .0669 #23 .1540 H .2660 10.60mm .4173 23.50mm .9252
#51 .0670 5/32" .1562 6.80mm .2677 10.70mm .4213 15/16" .9375
1.75mm .0689 #22 .1570 6.90mm .2717 27/64" .4219 24.00mm .9449
#50 .0700 4.00mm .1575 I .2720 10.80mm .4252 61/64" .9531
1.80mm .0709 #21 .1590 7.00mm .2756 10.90mm .4291 24.50mm .9646
1.85mm .0728 #20 .1610 J .2770 11.00mm .4331 31/32" .9688
#49 .0730 4.10mm .1614 7.10mm .2795 11.10mm .4370 25.00mm .9843
1.90mm .0748 4.20mm .1654 K .2810 7/16" .4375 63/64" .9844
#48 .0760 #19 .1660 9/32" .2812 11.20mm .4409 1" 1.000
1.95mm .0768 4.25mm .1673 7.20mm .2835 11.25mm .4429
5/64" .0781 4.30mm .1693 7.25mm .2854 11.30mm .4449
#47 .0785 #18 .1695 7.30mm .2874 11.40mm .4488
2.00mm .0787 11/64" .1719 L .2900 11.50mm .4528

conversions.doc & conversions.txt


======================|====================== 10 x 1.5 8.50 .3346 Q(11/32)
==== TAP DRILL SIZES 11 x 1.5 9.50
==== 12 x 1.75 10.20 .4016 X(13/32)
======================|======================= 14 x 2 12.00 .4724 15/32
16 x 2 14.00 .5512 35/64
TAP DRILL SIZES 18 x 2.5 15.50 .6102 39/64
Recommended tap drill sizes (for appx. 75% 20 x 2.5 17.50 .6890 11/16
thread) — INCH and METRIC 22 x 2.5 19.50 .7677 49/64
TAPER PIPE SIZES - NPT 24 x 3 21.00 .8268 53/64
---------------------------- 27 x 3 24.00 .9449 15/16
INCH SIZES - NATIONAL COARSE TAP DRILL 30 x 3.5 26.50 1.0433 1-3/64
---------------------------- SIZE SIZE 33 x 3.5 29.50 1.1614
TAP DRILL ---------------------------- 36 x 4 32.00 1.2598 1-1/4
SIZE SIZE 1/8-27 R 39 x 4 35.00 1.3780
---------------------------- 1/4-18 7/16
#0-80 3/64" 3/8-18 37/64 ---------------------------------
#1-64 #53 1/2-14 23/32 METRIC FINE SIZES
#2-56 #51 3/4-14 59/64 ----------------------------------
#3-48 5/64" 1"-11-1/2 1-5/32 TAP DRILL DECIMAL
#4-40 #43 1-1/4-11-1/2 1-1/2 SIZE SIZE EQUIV.(#)
#5-40 #39 1-1/2-11-1/2 1-47/64 ----------------------------------
#6-32 #36 2"-11-1/2 2-7/32 4 mm x .35 3.6mm
#8-32 #29 2-1/2-8 2-5/8 4 x .5 3.50
#10-24 #25 3"-8 3-1/4 5 x .5 4.50
#12-24 #17 3-1/2-8 3-3/4 6 x .5 5.50
1/4-20 #7 4"-8 4-1/4 6 x .75 5.25
5/16-18 F ---------------------------- 7 x .75 6.25
3/8-16 5/16 8 x .5 7.50
7/16-14 U 8 x .75 7.25
1/2-13 27/64 8 x 1 7.00 .2756 I(17/64)
9/16-12 31/64 9 x 1 8.00
5/8-11 17/32 10 x .75 9.25
3/4-10 21/32 STRAIGHT PIPE SIZES - NPS 10 x 1 9.00
7/8-9 49/64 ---------------------------- 10 x 1.25 8.70 .3425 S(11/32)
1"-8 7/8 TAP DRILL 11 x 1 10.00
1-1/8-7 63/64 SIZE SIZE 12 x .75 11.25
1-1/4-7 1-7/64 ---------------------------- 12 x 1 11.00
1-1/2-6 1-11/32 1/8-27 S 12 x 1.5 10.50

1-3/4-5 1-35/64 1/4-18 29/64 14 x 1 13.00


2"-4-1/2 1-25/32 3/8-18 19/32 14 x 1.25 12.80
---------------------------- 1/2-14 47/64 14 x 1.5 12.50 .4921 31/64
3/4-14 15/16 16 x 1 15.00
INCH SIZES - NATIONAL FINE 1"-11-1/2 1-3/16 16 x 1.5 14.50 .5709 9/16
---------------------------- 1-1/4-11-1/2 1-33/64 18 x 1 17.00
TAP DRILL 1-1/2-11-1/2 1-3/4 18 x 2 16.00
SIZE SIZE 2"-11-1/2 2-7/32 20 x 1 19.00
---------------------------- 2-1/2-8 2-21/32 20 x 1.5 18.50 .7283 23/32
#1-72 #53 3"-8 3-9/32 20 x 2 18.00
#2-64 #50 3-1/2-8 3-25/32 22 x 1 21.00
#3-56 #46 4"-8 4-9/32 22 x 1.5 20.50 .8071 51/64
#4-48 #42 22 x 2 20.00
#5-44 #37 METRIC COARSE SIZES 24 x 1.5 22.50
#6-40 #33 ---------------------------------- 24 x 2 22.00 .8661 55/64
#8-36 #29 TAP DRILL DECIMAL 26 x 1.5 24.50
#10-32 #21 SIZE SIZE EQUIV.(#) 27 x 1.5 25.50
#12-28 #15 ---------------------------------- 27 x 2 25.00 .9843 31/32
1/4-28 #3 1mm x .25 .75mm 28 x 1.5 26.50
5/16-24 I 1.1 x .25 .85 30 x 1.5 28.50
3/8-24 Q 1.2 x .25 .95 30 x 2 28.00
7/16-20 W 1.4 x .3 1.10 33 x 2 31.00 1.2205
1/2-20 29/64 1.6 x .35 1.25 .0492 #53(3/64) 36 x 3 33.00 1.2992
9/16-18 33/64 1.7 x .35 1.30 39 x 3 36.00 1.4173
5/8-18 37/64 1.8 x .35 1.45 .0571 #54 ----------------------------
3/4-16 11/16 2 x .4 1.60 .0630 1/16
7/8-14 13/16 2.2 x .45 1.75 .0689 #51
1"-14 15/16 2.5 x .45 2.05 .0807 #41(5/64)
1-1/8-12 1-3/64 3 x .5 2.50 .0984 #40
1-1/4-12 1-11/64 3.5 x .6 2.90 .1142 #33
1-1/2-12 1-27/64 4 x .7 3.30 .1299 #30(1/8)
1-3/4-12 1-43/64 4.5 x .75 3.70 .1457 #27
2"-12 1-59/64 5 x .8 4.20 .1654 #19(11/64)
---------------------------- 6 x 1 5.00 .1968 #9(13/64)
7 x 1 6.00 .2362 15/64
8 x 1.25 6.70 .2638 G(17/64)
9 x 1.25 7.80

conversions.doc & conversions.txt

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