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Want Big Arms - Stop Wasting Your Time! - T Nation
Want Big Arms - Stop Wasting Your Time! - T Nation
Want Big Arms - Stop Wasting Your Time! - T Nation
| T Nation
Back in the day, before bodybuilding turned into chemical warfare, nobody
had two hours a day to spend in the gym. The guys with the top physiques
had limited time and limited equipment. What they had in abundance was a
willingness to work hard for the results they wanted.
A typical workout for guys like Steve Reeves, Clancy Ross, Leroy Colbert,
Larry Scott, or Freddie Ortiz would send one of today's Wii-playing, Sponge
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And yet, those beanpole-armed guys wimping their way through their
workouts walk into the gym each day with images of baseball-size biceps
and triceps like horseshoes. They dream of 20-inch upper arms. In reality,
very few guys' arm muscles have the genetic shape to achieve proportions
like that. If you want bigger arms, you have to think and train like the old-
school guys, fighting like hell for every quarter-inch gain.
Why take 6 months to do it when you could do the same thing in 2 freakin'
weeks?
Stop. Get up and take a long look at yourself in the mirror. I'm talking
directly to you.
You've been lifting weights for several years now, and your physique
reveals only sparse development. You need to throw in the towel and move
on to something else. Or, if you're still with me . . . try another approach.
The catch? You'll have to do real workouts, old-school workouts, three times
a week.
Pump Action
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The pump doesn't get much respect these days. Smart guys refer to it as
"accumulating byproducts of fatigue." The bodybuilders from the 1950s and
'60s didn't describe it that way, but it was their best and most reliable way to
induce small but measurable gains in their arm muscles.
To get that pump, it's important to mix and match exercises, never allowing
your biceps and triceps to get used to a routine. But it's even more
important to extend your normal sets until your muscles feel as if they're on
fire. If it doesn't hurt, you aren't doing it right.
You'll train three times a week, on nonconsecutive days, for two weeks.
You'll do three different workouts, repeating them in the second week.
When you repeat the workouts in the second week, it's crucial that you
make progress – more weight or more reps of each exercise.
Each workout features a three-exercise cycle for biceps and another for
triceps. The exercises change each workout, so you'll do 18 different
arm exercises. The key to each cycle is that you must do all three
exercises with no rest in between. That means you have to set up
everything you need before you start the first exercise.
You'll only do one set of each exercise, using the most weight possible
for 8 to 12 repetitions. It's very important to "go for the burn" on each
arm exercise.
In addition to the six arm exercises, you'll do four other exercises, for a
total of 10 exercises per workout. On these exercises, do one all-out
set of 8 to 12 reps. Rest only as long as it takes to break down your
equipment from one exercise and set up for the next.
The program works best if you have a training partner. That way, you
each have someone to spot and help you change the weights faster
than either of you could do it solo. Just make sure that one guy
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Workout 1
Triceps Cycle
Using a reverse grip is novel way to do bench presses that stresses the
triceps in a slightly different way. Set up as you normally would, but grab the
bar with an underhand, shoulder-width grip, and hold it with straight arms
over your chest. Keep your elbows close to your sides as you lower it slowly
to your chest.
Touch your chest with the bar and then, without pausing, reverse the
movement and press the bar back to the starting position.
Remember, you aren't powerlifting here. You're not trying to break a record.
The goal is to accumulate fatigue by pumping your arms full of blood. So
you need slow reps with smooth transition from lowering to lifting and back
to lowering.
When you finish the set, take 20 percent of the weight off the bar as quickly
as you can. It helps to think this through in advance, and remember to use
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plates that allow quick removal. (Obviously, a training partner helps with this
part of the process.)
Do the next set with your normal, overhand grip. Take another 20 percent
off the bar, and finish with your hands about a foot wider – six inches per
side – than they were for the normal-width set.
This is a real gut-check moment for you. Your triceps are deeply fatigued,
but with the shortened range of motion due to the wide grip, you'll be able to
force out another set. Don't worry about slow and smooth here; you'll have
to go fast to knock out 8 to 12 reps.
Biceps Cycle
You can use a seven-foot Olympic bar, a shorter Olympic bar, or an EZ-curl
bar. Use about 30 percent less weight than you normally would for 10 reps.
Grab the bar underhand with your pinkies about four inches apart. Stand
with a slightly wider-than-normal stance for balance. Bend forward at the
hips about 45 degrees. Let your arms hang straight down so they're
perpendicular to the floor.
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Reach down and grab the bar with an underhand, shoulder-width grip. This
time you'll stand upright as you do your curls, rather than bending forward.
Anchor your elbows firmly against the sides of your waist and keep them
there. Curl the barbell deliberately and smoothly for 8 to 12 reps.
When you've done the last one, try to do one more. (This actually applies to
every exercise in this program.) When you can't get one more, set the bar
down. Don't change the weight.
Reach down and grab the bar underhand with a wide grip – you want your
pinkies about 24 inches apart. Stand upright, and this time start with your
elbows bent slightly and pulled back so they're behind your torso. As with
the wide-grip bench presses, you want to shorten your range of motion,
since they're almost completely fatigued.
As you curl the bar upward, keep it near your torso. There's an intense
sweet spot in the middle of the range of motion you'd use in a normal curl,
and that's all you're trying to hit here – forget about the bottom and top.
Don't worry about rep speed on this final exercise. Just get through the set,
and then admire your pump while you can.
Other Exercises
You aren't going to do any tricky variations on the barbell squat, calf raise,
slant-board sit-up, or wrist curl. Just choose the most weight you can do for
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When you're finished with your last set, break down your equipment and get
the hell out of the gym. Eat lots of good stuff, and get plenty of sleep. Don't
do anything taxing that involves your arm muscles. Not a good time to put a
new roof on your parents' house, in other words.)
Workout 2
Biceps Cycle
This three-exercise cycle works the biceps, but it also brings into action a
couple of smaller elbow flexors that assist the biceps: the brachialis (a flat,
thick muscle that lies beneath the biceps), and the brachioradialis, the
uppermost forearm muscle. When fully developed, these muscles add
significant size to your arms.
You'll need to load up your barbell for the reverse curls and grab dumbbells
for the hammer and Zottman curls before you start.
For the reverse curl, take a shoulder-width, overhand grip on a barbell and
stand. Stabilize your elbows against your waist. Curl the barbell to the top
position without moving your elbows forward. With a smooth transition,
lower the barbell smoothly and do 8 to 12 reps at a deliberate tempo.
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Set the barbell on the floor and grab the dumbbells for hammer curls.
Hold the dumbbells at your sides, with your palms toward your thighs. Using
strict form, curl both dumbbells together to your shoulders without rotating
them in or out. Make a smooth transition as you lower them, and continue
for 8 to 12 repetitions.
Set those dumbbells on the floor, stand, shake your hands for a few
seconds, and pick them up again for Zottman curls, a modification of an
exercise invented by strongman George Zottman in the 1920s.
Stand with your palms facing forward. Curl both dumbbells together in the
normal manner. Pause at the top and rotate both hands inward so your
palms face forward. Lower the dumbbells with your palms down. Pause at
the bottom, rotate your hands outward so your palms are again facing
forward, and continue for 8 to 12 reps.
Triceps Cycle
Set up with a straight bar on the high cable pulley, with a rope attachment
nearby to use in the final exercise.
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You know the rest – do 8 to 12 reps with a deliberate tempo and smooth
transitions at the top and bottom.
When you're finished, switch to an overhand grip and repeat the set. You'll
be slightly stronger in this version, so there's no need to reduce the
resistance.
After 8 to 12 reps, switch to a rope attachment. (If you don't have one, you
can loop a rolled-up towel around the middle of the bar, and use the ends of
the towel as handles.)
Don't change the weight; grind out 8 to 12 reps even if you have to speed
up your pace.
Other Exercises
Use your normal form on these four exercises, all of which you should be
able to do with the same barbell (changing weight on each exercise, of
course): stiff-legged deadlift, shrug, shoulder press, and reverse wrist curl.
Workout 3
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Biceps Cycle
Preacher curls were favorites of Larry Scott, the first Mr. Olympia in 1965,
and a guy known for his football-shaped biceps.
Not all preacher-curl benches are created equal. The best ones have a pad
with two sides you can use: one that puts your arms at a diagonal angle,
and another that allows a vertical arm position. If you have access to one
like this, I want you to use the vertical side for the first two exercises. Also, if
it's adjustable up or down, it's better to stand, or at worst kneel on the pad.
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(My least-favorite variation is sitting with your arms diagonal to the floor, but
if that's all you have, don't sweat it.)
Also, you'll probably want to place a towel over the pad, both for comfort
and to avoid grinding your arms into the last guy's germ-infused sweat.
First is the dumbbell preacher curl. Grab the weights and get into position
with your armpits over the crook of the pad. (Even better is to have a spotter
or training partner hand you the weights.) Start with your palms facing up,
and curl the weights toward your shoulders.
Next is the barbell preacher curl, which you can do with a straight or EZ-curl
bar. (Again, if you have a training partner, you don't even have to get up
from the bench to switch to the second exercise – he can take the DBs and
hand you the barbell faster than you can do it for yourself.) Use a shoulder-
width, underhand grip. You want to keep your elbows in, and avoid
excessive wrist involvement when you make the transition from lowering to
lifting.
Make no mistake, this exercise will kick your ass real good, especially if you
fail to focus and don't pay much attention to my directions. Place a chair or
bench under the chinning bar so you can climb up to the top position and
get your chin over the bar without taxing your biceps. All you have to do is
lower yourself as slowly as possible. Your goal is 60 seconds, but most
guys are lucky to get 30 to 40 seconds.
time before you lower yourself another inch. Either way, the goal is to get to
a dead hang in 60 seconds, although I'll be extremely surprised if even one
T-Nation reader can last the entire 60 seconds right after two grueling sets
of preacher curls. It would be as rare as shit from a rocking horse.
What makes the very slow chin-up so painful is the fact it occludes most of
the blood flow in the arms, which appears to heighten the sensation that
something bad may be about to happen. That bad then turns to good, when
afterward you get what seems like double the normal volume of blood
pooling in your biceps. It's a pump like you've never felt before.
Triceps Cycle
This one's an old standby from the 1940s, frequently used by Steve Reeves
and Clancy Ross, both winners of the AAU Mr. America. There are several
ways to do it, but this is the version I prefer.
Load a barbell and grab the bar with an overhand grip, your hands about
four inches apart. I don't often recommend a false grip – placing your
thumbs on the same side of the bar as your fingers – but I think on this
exercise, in this program, it helps you control the bar, allowing for smooth
transitions from lowering to lifting. Just be careful; there's a reason why this
exercise is also called "skull crusher."
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Lie on your back on a bench and hold the bar with straight arms over your
lower chest. Lower the barbell slowly toward the bridge of your nose,
keeping your elbows pointed towards the ceiling. Pause without actually
touching your nose, but come as close as you dare. Now make a smooth
transition as you push the bar back up. Keep your upper arms in the same
position throughout the exercise. You want all the action in your elbow
joints, which means your triceps are doing the work.
I don't like to brag, but I've got a bunch of bodybuilding trophies from 40
years ago, and I don't know if I could've won any of them without this
exercise. In my view, it's the very best way to blitz and bomb your triceps.
Stand holding one end of a single dumbbell over your head with both
hands. Starting with your arms straight and elbows in tight. You want your
upper arms close to your ears throughout the movement.
Bend your elbows and lower the dumbbell slowly behind your neck. Again,
you want all the action in your elbow joints, with your upper arms in the
same position.
This is the finisher of finishers for triceps work, like whipped cream with a
cherry on top, except it has no flavor and hurts like hell if you do it right.
Same drill as the negative chin-up: Start at the top, and then make a slow,
agonizing descent. About halfway down, the pain should be brutally intense.
That's a sign it's working the way you want it to. Breathe continuously.
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When you're finished, rest as long as you want before you start the final
exercises. I recommend five minutes.
Other Exercises
You know how to do a leg curl, leg extension, lateral raise, and side bend.
(Use one dumbbell on the side bend, and give equal work to both sides of
your body.) Just make sure you give all of them as much effort as you can
muster after the most challenging biceps and triceps cycles of the program.
When you're finished, go home, rest up for at least two days, and then get
back into the gym the next week and repeat the three workouts. Make sure
you exceed your performance on every exercise – more weight, more reps,
slower descents on the chins and dips. Measure your arms after you're
finished. You'll discover why the old-timers relied on workouts like this to
build championship-winning arm muscles.
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If you're small and weak, this is either going hurt your feelings or help you
get bigger and stronger. Your choice. Check it out.
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Your glutes won't fire properly if your sacrum is out of alignment. Try this
and save a trip to the chiropractor.
If strength, health, and longevity are what you're after, then you should be
able to easily pass these tests. If not, you have work to do.
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Never curl in the rack... unless you're using overcoming isometrics to build
bigger, stronger arms. Here's how to do it.
Planet Fitness markets itself as a “judgment free” gym for newbies, but what
it really does is discourage results.
Pro bodybuilder Amit Sapir shattered the world record in the raw squat. Ten
minutes later, he did it again. Here's how.
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Many lifters don't need direct biceps and triceps work. Some need a little.
Some need a lot. Here's how to know what's best for your body and your
goals.
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They're rude, creepy, and sometimes just plain obnoxious. The question is,
are you one of them?
Long distance running beats sitting on your butt, but it's absolutely inferior to
weight training and HIIT on every front.
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by TJ Kuster | Today
These active openers will keep your back and knees healthy. And that
translates into bigger, better squats.
by TC Luoma | 07/15/19
Still training one body part a day? There's a better plan. Check it out.
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Training one body part per day is outdated, and full-body workouts don't
always cut it. Push-pull-legs is superior for any goal. Here's why.
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Will elevating your heels during squats make you injury prone, unathletic, or
unable to do regular squats? Nope. Here's why.
Try this tough delt-building method and make your shoulders scream.
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Jim Wendler's 5/3/1/ program promises slow and steady gains that will
eventually turn you into the strongest guy in the gym. And it delivers, every
time.
You need a special type of carb to balance out cortisol levels before, during,
and after a workout. Here's what you need to know.
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Here are five habits of highly effective lifters that you should adopt. Or just
keep sucking. It's up to you.
by TC Luoma | 07/14/15
You've been misled by dumb dieticians. Turns out that many of the "evil"
foods they say to avoid aren't bad at all. Check out this list.
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by TC Luoma | 06/10/20
Here are some cool tricks that will reduce the calories in rice, bread,
potatoes, and pasta, along with keeping blood-sugar levels low.
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Think you need tons of exercises? Nope. You just need to do the best lifts
more frequently. Here's what they are and how to use them for size.
This exercise will never work well if you're doing it wrong. Here's how to fix
your form.
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