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GNB Industrial Power –

The Industry Leader.

SECTION 92.61 2010-11

Installation and Operating

Instructions

®
For

GNB Industrial Power, a division of Exide technologies, is a


global leader in network power applications including
Based on over 100 years of technological innovation the
Network Power group leads the industry with the most
ABSOLYTE® GP Batteries
communication/data networks, UPS systems for computers recognized global brands such as ABSOLYTE®, GNB
and control systems, electrical power generation and FLOODED CLASSIC®, MARATHON®, ONYX™, RELAY GEL®,
distribution systems, as well as a wide range of other SONNENSCHEIN®, and SPRINTER®. They have come to
industrial standby power applications. With a strong symbolize quality, reliability, performance and excellence in
manufacturing base in both North America and Europe and a all the markets served.
truly global reach (operations in more than 80 countries) in
sales and service, GNB Industrial Power is best positioned to GNB Industrial Power takes pride in its commitment to a
satisfy your back up power needs locally as well as all over better environment. Its Total Battery Management program,
the world. an integrated approach to manufacturing, distributing and
recycling of lead acid batteries, has been developed to
ensure a safe and responsible life cycle for all of its products.

GNB Industrial Power


USA – Tel: 888.898.4462
Canada – Tel: 800.268.2698

www.exide.com
UL Recognized Component Document Control
Document
May.
Control
22 2009
Apr6/26/09
25, 2011
A Division of Exide Technologies
93.10 2010-11
SECTION 92.61 2010-11 A Division of Exide Technologies
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
INDEX
Page
SECTION 1
1.0 General Information ............................................................................................................. 1

SECTION 2
2.0 Safety Precautions ............................................................................................................... 1
2.1 Sulfuric Acid Electrolyte Burns ............................................................................................. 1
2.2 Explosive Gases .................................................................................................................. 1
2.3 Electrical Shock and Burns .................................................................................................. 1
2.3.1 Static Discharge Precautions for Batteries .......................................................................... 1
2.4 Safety Alert .......................................................................................................................... 2
2.5 Important Message .............................................................................................................. 2

SECTION 3
3.0 Receipt of Shipment............................................................................................................. 2
3.1 Concealed Damage ............................................................................................................. 2

SECTION 4
4.0 Storage Prior to Installation.................................................................................................. 2
4.1 Storage Location .................................................................................................................. 2
4.2 Storage Interval.................................................................................................................... 2

SECTION 5
5.0 Installation Considerations ................................................................................................... 2
5.1 Space Considerations .......................................................................................................... 2
5.2 Battery Location and Ambient Temperature Requirements ................................................. 2
5.3 Temperature Variations ....................................................................................................... 4
5.4 Ventilation ............................................................................................................................ 4
5.5 Floor Loading ....................................................................................................................... 4
5.6 Floor Anchoring.................................................................................................................... 4
5.7 Connecting Cables: Battery System to Operating Equipment ............................................. 4
5.7.1 Paralleling ............................................................................................................................ 4
5.8 Stacking Limitations ............................................................................................................. 4
5.9 Terminal Plates .................................................................................................................... 4
5.10 Grounding ............................................................................................................................ 4

SECTION 6
6.0 Unpacking and Handling ...................................................................................................... 5
6.1 General ................................................................................................................................ 5
6.2 Accessories.......................................................................................................................... 5
6.3 Recommended Installation Equipment and Supplies .......................................................... 5
6.4 Unpacking ............................................................................................................................ 5
6.5 Handling ............................................................................................................................... 5

SECTION 7
7.0 System Arrangements ......................................................................................................... 6
7.1 Module Arrangements.......................................................................................................... 6
7.2 Dummy Cells within a Module.............................................................................................. 7

SECTION 8
8.0 System Assembly ................................................................................................................ 7
8.1 Horizontal - Single Stack...................................................................................................... 7
8.1.1 Bottom I-Beam Supports...................................................................................................... 7
8.1.2 Handling ............................................................................................................................... 8
8.1.3 Horizontal Stacking .............................................................................................................. 8
8.2 Horizontal-Multiple Stacking ................................................................................................ 10
8.2.1 Stack Tie Plates ................................................................................................................... 11
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
SECTION 9
9.0 Connections ......................................................................................................................... 12
9.1 Post Preparation .................................................................................................................. 12
9.2 Connections - System Terminals ......................................................................................... 12
9.3 Connections - INTER-Module .............................................................................................. 12
9.4 Connections - INTER-Stack ................................................................................................. 12
9.5 Connections - Torquing........................................................................................................ 12
9.6 Connections - Check............................................................................................................ 12
9.7 Connection Resistance ........................................................................................................ 12
9.8 Cell Numerals ...................................................................................................................... 12
9.9 Warning Label ...................................................................................................................... 12
9.10 Battery Nameplate ............................................................................................................... 12

SECTION 10
10.0 Protective Module Covers .................................................................................................... 17
10.1 Module Cover Installation .................................................................................................... 17

SECTION 11
11.0 Initial Charge ........................................................................................................................ 17
11.1 Constant Voltage Method .................................................................................................... 17

SECTION 12
12.0 Operation ............................................................................................................................. 18
12.0.1 Cycle Method of Operation .................................................................................................. 18
12.1 Floating Charge Method ...................................................................................................... 18
12.2 Float Charge - Float Voltages .............................................................................................. 18
12.3 Voltmeter Calibration ........................................................................................................... 18
12.4 Recharge ............................................................................................................................. 18
12.5 Determining State-of-Charge ............................................................................................... 18
12.6 Effects of Float Voltage ........................................................................................................ 19
12.7 Float Current and Thermal Management ............................................................................. 19
12.8 AC Ripple ............................................................................................................................. 19
12.9 Ohmic Measurements .......................................................................................................... 19

SECTION 13
13.0 Equalizing Charge................................................................................................................ 19
13.1 Equalizing Frequency .......................................................................................................... 19
13.2 Equalizing Charge Method................................................................................................... 20

SECTION 14
14.0 Pilot Cell ............................................................................................................................... 20

SECTION 15
15.0 Records................................................................................................................................ 20

SECTION 16
16.0 Tap Connections .................................................................................................................. 21

SECTION 17
17.0 Temporary Non-Use ............................................................................................................ 21

SECTION 18
18.0 Unit Cleaning ....................................................................................................................... 21

SECTION 19
19.0 Connections ......................................................................................................................... 21

SECTION 20
20.0 Capacity Testing .................................................................................................................. 21

Document Control #TSM10-1009-161


LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

Page

3 Fig. 1A-B Typical Systems - Top View


5 Fig. 2 Packed Modules
5 Fig. 3 Unpacking Modules
6 Fig. 4 Handling - Lifting Strap Placement
6 Fig. 6A-B-C Typical Horizontal Stack Arrangements - Front Views
7 Fig. 7 Typical Horizontal Stack Arrangements - Back to Back and End to End
7 Fig. 8 Hardware Installation for 2.67” Wide I-Beam Support
7 Fig. 9 Hardware Installation for 4.5” Wide I-Beam Support
7 Fig. 10 Completed I-Beam Support to Module Installation
8 Fig. 11 Handling Module - Base Support Assembly
8 Fig. 12A Tip-Over Procedure - Shackle-Strap Usage
9 Fig. 12B Tip-Over Procedure
9 Fig. 13 Module with Base Assembly After Tip-Over
9 Fig. 14 Horizontal Stacking - Shackle-Strap Usage
10 Fig. 15 Handling and Stacking Horizontal Modules
10 Fig. 16 Hardware Installation Sequence
10 Fig. 17A Installing Hardware
10 Fig. 17B Completed Horizontal Stack
10 Fig. 18 Positioning Horizontal Base Modlule
11 Fig. 19A Horizontal Stacks - Back to Back Positioning
11 Fig. 19B Completed Horizontal Stacks - Side by Side
11 Fig. 20A-B Tie Plate Assemblies - Horizontal Stacks
13 Fig. 21 Various Inter Stack and Intra Stack Connections - Horizontal Arrangements
14 Fig. 22 Terminal Plate Kit - 6 Cell Modules
15 Fig. 23 Terminal Plate Kit - 3 Cell Modules
16 Fig. 24 Installation Guide for Absolyte GP Transparent Cover
22 Fig. 25 Absolyte Battery Maintenance Report

APPENDICES

24 A Temperature Corrected Float Voltages


25 B Maximum Storage Interval Between Freshening Charges Versus
Average Storage Temperature
26 C Bonding and Grounding of Battery Rack
27 D Absolyte GP Maximum Module Stack Heights

Document Control #TSM10-1009-161


SECTION 1 reduce hydrogen formation. Tests have shown that 99% or
more of generated gases are recombined within the cell under
normal operating conditions. Under abnormal operating
1.0 General Information
conditions (e.g. charger malfunction), the safety valve may
open and release these gases through the vent. The gases
The Absolyte GP battery is of the valve-regulated lead-acid can explode and cause blindness and other serious injury.
(VRLA) design and so can operate with lower maintenance (e.g.
no maintenance water additions) in comparison to conventional Keep sparks, flames, and smoking materials away from the
flooded lead-acid batteries. The Absolyte GP VRLA design battery area and the explosive gases.
is also inherently safer than conventional flooded lead-acid
batteries. Under normal operating conditions and use, the All installation tools should be adequately insulated to
Absolyte GP battery minimizes hydrogen gas release, and minimize the possibility of shorting across connections.
virtually eliminates acid misting and acid leakage. However, there
is the possibility that under abnormal operating conditions (e.g.
over-charge), or as a result of damage, misuse and/or abuse,
potentially hazardous conditions (hydrogen gassing, acid misting DANGER
and leakage) may occur. Thus, GNB recommends that Section ELECTRICAL SHOCK
2.0 of these instructions entitled “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” be
reviewed thoroughly prior to commissioning, and strictly followed AND BURNS
when working with Absolyte GP batteries.

Never lay tools or other metallic objects on modules as

! CAUTION!
shorting, explosions and personal injury may result.

2.3 Electrical Shock and Burns


Before proceeding with the unpack-
ing, handling, installation and opera- Multi-cell systems attain high voltages, therefore, extreme
tion of this VRLA storage battery, the caution must be exercised during installation of a battery sys-
following general information should tem to prevent serious electrical burns or shock.
be reviewed together with the rec-
Interrupt the AC and DC circuits before working on batteries
ommended safety precautions.
or charging equipment.

Assure that personnel understand the risk of working with


batteries, and are prepared and equipped to take the nec-
essary safety precautions. These installation and operating
SECTION 2 instructions should be understood and followed. Assure that
you have the necessary equipment for the work, including
2.0 Safety Precautions insulated tools, rubber gloves, rubber aprons, safety goggles
and face protection.
2.1 Sulfuric Acid Electrolyte Burns

DANGER SULFURIC
ACID ELECTROLYTE
BURNS
! CAUTION!
If the foregoing precautions are not fully
understood, clarification should be obtained
“Warning: Risk of fire, explosion or burns. Do not disas- from your nearest GNB representative.
semble, heat above 50°C or incinerate.” Batteries contain Local conditions may introduce situations
dilute (1.310 nominal specific gravity) sulfuric acid electrolyte not covered by GNB Safety Precautions. If
which can cause burns and other serious injury. In the event so, contact the nearest GNB representative
of contact with electrolyte, flush immediately and thoroughly for guidance with your particular safety prob-
with water. Secure medical attention immediately. lem; also refer to applicable federal, state
and local regulations as well as industry
When working with batteries, wear rubber apron and rubber standards.
gloves. Wear safety goggles or other eye protection. These
will help prevent injury if contact is made with the acid.

DANGER 2.3.1 Static Discharge Precautions for Batteries


EXPLOSIVE GASES
When maintaining the batteries, care must be taken to prevent
build-up of static charge. This danger is particularly significant
when the worker is electrically isolated, i.e. working on a rub-
2.2 Explosive Gases ber mat or an epoxy painted floor or wearing rubber shoes.

Hydrogen gas formation is an inherent feature of all lead acid Prior to making contact with the cell, discharge static electric-
batteries. Absolyte GP VRLA batteries, however, significantly ity by touching a grounded surface.
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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
6 month intervals thereafter. Storage at elevated temperatures
Wearing a ground strap while working on a connected battery will result in accelerated rates of self discharge. For every
string is not recommended. 18°F (10°C) temperature increase above 77°F (25°C), the
time interval for
2.4 Safety Alert
The safety alert symbol on the left appears the initial freshening charge and subsequent freshening
charges should be halved. Thus, if a battery is stored at
!
throughout this manual. Where the symbol
appears, obey the safety message to avoid 95°F (35°C), the maximum storage interval between charges
personal injury. would be 3 months (reference Appendix B). Storage beyond
these periods without proper charge can result in excessive
sulphation of plates and positive grid corrosion which is
2.5 Important Message detrimental to battery performance and life. Failure to charge
The symbol on the left indicates an impor- accordingly may void the battery’s warranty. Initial and
tant message. If not followed, damage to freshening charge data should be saved and included with the
and/or impaired performance of the battery battery historical records; (see Section 15 - Records).
may result.
SECTION 5
5.0 Installation Considerations
SECTION 3

3.0 Receipt of Shipment !


Prior to starting installation of the Absolyte Battery System, a
Immediately upon delivery, examine for possible damage review of this section is strongly recommended.
caused in transit. Damaged packing material or staining from
leaking electrolyte could indicate rough handling. Make a Any modifications, alterations or additions to
descriptive notation on the delivery receipt before signing. an Absolyte system, without the expressed
Look for evidence of top loading or dents in the steel mod- written consent of GNB Engineering, may void
ules. If cell or unit damage is found, request an inspection by any warranties and/or seismic qualifications.
the carrier and file a damage claim. Contact your GNB representative for additional
information.
3.1 Concealed Damage
5.1 Space Considerations
Within 10 days of receipt, examine all cells for concealed
It is important to know certain restrictions for the area where
damage. If damage is noted, immediately request an inspec-
the battery is to be located. First, a designated aisle space
tion by the carrier and file a concealed damage claim. Pay
should be provided to permit initial installation as well as for
particular attention to packing material exhibiting damage or
service or surveillance. After installation, any additional equip-
electrolyte staining. Delay in notifying carrier may result in
ment installed after the battery should not compromise access
loss of right to reimbursement for damages.
to the battery system.
A minimum aisle space of 36 inches from modules / 33 inches
SECTION 4 from covers should be available adjacent to the battery sys-
tem. See Figure 1 for typical space allocations required.
4.0 Storage Prior to Installation Following the spacing requirements will aid in maintenance
of the battery and help maintain air flow to battery surfaces to
4.1 Storage Location enhance heat dissipation.
NOTE: When planning system space requirements, allow at
If the battery is not to be installed at the time of receipt, it is least 6 inches past system total length wherever a terminal
recommended that it be stored indoors in a cool [77°F (25°C) plate assembly is to be located. (See Figure 1A)
or less], clean, dry location. Do not stack pallets or cell termi-
nal damage may occur. Figure 1 A-B are typical. For total length, width and height
dimensions of connected systems, consult layout/wiring dia-
4.2 Storage Interval gram for the particular system.
5.2 Battery Location & Ambient
The storage interval from the date of battery shipment to the
Temperature Requirements
date of installation and initial charge should not exceed six
(6) months. If extended storage is necessary, the battery It is recommended that the battery unit be installed in a clean,
should be charged at regular intervals until installation can cool, dry location. Floors should be level. Absolyte batteries
be completed and float charging can be initiated. When in can be installed in proximity to electronic equipment.
extended storage, it is advised to mark the battery pallets
A location having an ambient temperature of 75°F (24°C)
with the date of shipment and the date of every charge. If the
to 77°F (25°C) will result in optimum battery life and perfor-
battery is stored at 77°F (25°C) or below, the battery should
mance. Temperatures below 77°F (25°C) reduce battery
be given a freshening charge (perform per Section 11 Initial
charge efficiency and discharge performance. Temperatures
Charge) within 6 months of the date of shipment and receive
above 77°F (25°C) will result in a reduction in battery life (see
a freshening charge (perform per Section 11 Initial Charge) at
table below.)

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
FIGURE 1A - HORIZONTAL END TO END

FIGURE 1B - HORIZONTAL BACK TO BACK

FIGURE 1 - TYPICAL SYSTEMS (TOP VIEW)

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
Annual Average Maximum Percent
Battery Battery Reduction Four 9/16” (14.3 mm) holes are provided in each I-Beam
Temperature Temperature In Battery Life
support for anchoring. To maintain seismic certification, use
77°F (25°C) 122°F (50°C) 0% four anchor bolts per horizontal support. Anchor design is the
86°F (30°C) 122°F (50°C) 30% responsibility of the purchaser/installer.
95°F (35°C) 122°F (50°C) 50%
104°F (40°C) 122°F (50°C) 66%
113°F (45°C) 122°F (50°C) 75% 5.7 Connecting Cables: Battery
122°F (50°C) 122°F (50°C) 83% System to Operating Equipment
For example: If a battery has a design life of 20 years at 77°F
(25°C), but the actual annual average battery temperature is The Absolyte cell is a UL recognized component. Battery
95°F (35°C), the projected service life of the battery is calcu- performance is based on the output at the battery terminals.
lated to be only 10 years. Therefore, the shortest electrical connections between the
battery system and the operating equipment results in maxi-
Temperature records shall be maintained by the user in accor- mum total system performance.
dance with the maintanence schedule published in this manu-
al. The battery temperature shall not be allowed to exceed DO NOT SELECT CABLE SIZE BASED ON CURRENT
the maximum temperature shown above. It is important to CARRYING CAPACITY ONLY. Cable size selection should
maintain the battery temperature as close to 77°F (25°C) as provide no greater voltage drop between the battery system
possible to achieve the optimum service life from your battery. and operating equipment than necessary. Excess voltage drop
will reduce the desired support time of the battery system.
5.3 Temperature Variations
5.7.1 Paralleling
Sources of heat or cooling directed on portions of the battery
can cause temperature variations within the strings, resulting Where it is necessary to connect battery strings in parallel in
in cell voltage differences and eventual compromise of battery order to obtain sufficient load backup time, it is important to
performance. minimize the difference in voltage drop between the battery
strings in parallel in order to promote equal load sharing upon
Heat sources such as heaters, sunlight or associated equip- discharge. Therefore, equal resistance of cable connections
ment can cause such temperature variations. Similarly, air for each parallel string is important. When paralleling multiple
conditioning or outside air vents may cause cell string tem- strings to a load or common bus, please follow these guidelines:
perature variations. Every effort should be made to keep tem-
perature variations within 5°F (3°C). • Each parallel string must have the same number of cells
(same string voltage).
5.4 Ventilation ! • The cables connecting the positive and negative terminals of
each string to the load (or bus) should be of the SAME SIZE
The Absolyte battery is a Valve Regulated Lead Acid (VRLA) (i.e. same capacity/cross-sectional area).
low maintenance design. Tests have confirmed that under • The cables connecting the positive and negative terminals
recommended operating conditions in stationary applications, of each string to the load (or bus) should be of the SAME
99% or more of gases generated are recombined within the LENGTH. Choose the shortest cable length that will connect
cell. In most cases, no special ventilation and or battery room the battery string that is furthest from the load, and cut all cables
is required. Consult your local building and fire codes for used to connect each string to the load to this same length.
requirements that may apply to your specific location.
5.8 Stacking Limitations
Hydrogen and oxygen gases can be vented to the atmosphere
under certain conditions. Therefore, the battery should never There are recommended limits on stacked battery configura-
be installed in an air-tight enclosure. Sufficient precautions tions. Please refer to Appendix D for additional information.
must be taken to prevent excessive overcharge. NOTE: Horizontal module arrangement only.

5.5 Floor Loading ! 5.9 Terminal Plates

The floor of the area where the battery system is to be Each system is supplied with a terminal plate assembly for the
installed should have the capability of supporting the weight positive and negative terminations. These should always be
of the battery as well as any auxiliary equipment. The total used to provide proper connection to the operating equipment
battery weight will depend on the cell size, number of cells, and cell terminals. Any attempt to connect load cables directly
as well as module configuration involved. Prior to installa- to cell terminal may compromise battery system performance
tion, a determination should be made that the floor integrity is as well as the integrity of cell post seals.
adequate to accommodate the battery system.
5.10 Grounding
5.6 Floor Anchoring
It is recommended that the modules or racks be grounded in
Where seismic conditions are anticipated, floor anchoring accordance with NEC and/or local codes. See Appendix C for
must be implemented. recommended procedure.

Where non-seismic conditions are anticipated, anchoring of hori-


zontally stacked systems is recommended for maximum stability.

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
SECTION 6 6.3 Recommended Installation
Equipment and Supplies
6.0 Unpacking and Handling
• Fork lift or portable boom crane
• Chalk line
• Line Cord
• Torpedo level (Plastic)
• Plywood straight edge 1/2” x 4” x 48”
• Torque wrenches
• Ratchet wrench with 10, 13, 17, 19 mm sockets and 2
and 15 mm deep sockets
• Box wrenches of 10, 13, 15, 17 and 19 mm sizes
• Vinyl electrical tape
• Paper wipers
• 3M Scotch Brite® scour-pads™†
• Hammer drill (floor anchoring)

† Trademark of 3M

6.4 Unpacking
PACKED MODULES
Carefully remove bolts and protective shipping hood. See
Figure 2
Figure 3. Remove the bolts holding modules to shipping pal-
let. Also remove hardware bolting upper channels of modules
6.1 General together. Do not remove modules at this time. Base supports
for horizontally stacked modules are more easily attached
Do not remove shipping materials if a storage period is before removing modules from pallet (see Section 8.0 System
planned, unless charging is required per Section 4.2. Assembly and Section 9.0 Connections).

The battery modules are generally packed in groups. Lag Note: Placement of modules on shipping pallet has no rela-
bolts retain the modules to the shipping pallet together with tionship to final installation.
a protective hood bolted in place. Modules are also bolted
together at the top adjacent channels. See Figure 2.

6.2 Accessories

Accessories are packed separately and will include the


following: (Note: Some items may not be provided depending
on battery configuration).

• Layout/wiring diagram
• Installation and operating instructions
• Lifting straps and lifting shackles
• Protective covers and hardware
• Terminal plate assembly kits and covers
• Module tie plates (where required) (i.e. side-by-side
stacks)
• Vertical or horizontal supports (i.e. I-beams)
• Lead-Tin Plated copper intercell connectors UNPACKING MODULES
• Assembly hardware Figure 3
• NO-OX-ID® “A”* grease
• Battery warning label
• Battery nameplate
6.5 Handling !
• Cell numerals with polarity indicators
• Shims (leveling) The design of the modular tray permits handling by a fork lift,
• Drift pins portable crane or by a hoist sling (see Figure 4). Whichever
• Seismic Shims (where required). Included with systems method is used, make sure equipment can safely handle the
containing stacks of 7 or more modules in height. module weight.

*Registered Trademark of Sanchem Inc. Always use the two lifting straps and four lifting shackles for
lifting and placement of modules.
NOTE: Check battery components against supplied drawings
to assure completeness. Do not proceed with installation until
all accessory parts are available.

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
CAUTION!
If a fork lift or portable crane is used
to handle modules in a horizontal
position, a piece of insulating mate-
rial such as heavy cardboard, rubber
insulating mats or plywood should be
used between handling equipment and
module tops to prevent shorting of
module top connections with metal
parts of lift equipment.

Figure 6A

NOTE:
1) Straps must be criss-crossed.
2) Lifting shackle orientation and proper channel hole use
must be observed.
3) See Figure 14 for handling modules in horizontal orientation.
4) Never lift more than two joined modules with straps and hooks.
Figure 6B
HANDLING - LIFTING STRAP PLACEMENT
Figure 4

SECTION 7

7.0 System Arrangements

7.1 Module Arrangements

Absolyte batteries are recommended for installation in a


horizontal orientation only. However, vertical installation is
approved for 50G systems consisting of single cell modules.
Figures 6 and 7 are typical arrangements and are not intend-
ed to represent all configuration possibilities.

Module stack height limitation depends on cell size and


the seismic requirements of the application. Please refer to
Appendix D for additional information.
HORIZONTAL SINGLE STACK BACK TO BACK

Figure 6C

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
NOTE: The use of leveling shims is required when assembling
any Absolyte system in order to meet seismic requirements.
Failure to use the shims to level each module and to fill spac-
es between tray channels during module assembly will result
in the assembly not meeting seismic certification criteria.

Similarly, install the remaining I-beam support on the other


side of the module (see Figure 10).

M10 x 40 BOLT

M10 FLAT WASHER


HORIZONTAL MULTIPLE STACKS
BACK TO BACK AND END TO END
TYPICAL HORIZONTAL STACK ARRANGEMENTS M10 WEDGE WASHER
Figure 7 M10 LOCK WASHER
M10 NUT

7.2 Dummy Cells within a Module

Where application voltage requires, a dummy cell can replace HARDWARE INSTALLATION FOR 2.67” WIDE I-BEAM SUPPORT
a live cell in a module. For example, a 46 volt, three-cell per Figure 8
module system may consist of seven full modules and one
module containing two live cells and either an empty space,
or a dummy cell.

SECTION 8

8.0 System Assembly


ACCESS SLOTS
8.1 Horizontal Single Stack

Consult layout/wiring diagram for total number and type of


M10 NUT
module assemblies in system. There can be varying combi- LOCK WASHER I-BEAM SUPPORT
nations of cell arrangements within the module. May contain WASHER
dummy cells depending on total system voltage. SEISMIC SHIM
WASHER
M10 BOLT
Compare required module assemblies called for on layout/
wiring diagram with modules in shipment for completeness HARDWARE INSTALLATION FOR 4.5” WIDE I-BEAM SUPPORT
Figure 9
before continuing further.

8.1.1 Bottom I-beam Supports

Locate bottom I-beam supports and M10 I-beam hardware


kit. I-beam supports and seismic shims should be attached to
the appropriate module assembly shown on the layout/wiring
diagram prior to removal from shipping pallet.

NOTE: Seismic shims will be supplied with systems for which


they are required to maintain seismic compliance.

Secure I-beam support to a module channel as shown in supplied


drawing, with access slots outward. Please refer to Figure 8 and 9
for general hardware installation information. Seismic shims, when
supplied, are placed between the channel and the nut and oriented
so as to not extend beyond the end of the channel. Torque hard-
ware to 47 Newton-meters (35 ft-lbs) using insulated tools. When
correctly attached, the I-beam support will be flush with the front
module channel and approximately 13mm (0.50”) away from the
back of the module. The side of the I-beam support will be approxi- COMPLETED I-BEAM SUPPORT TO MODULE INSTALLATION
mately 10mm (0.38”) away from the end of the channels. Figure 10

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
8.1.2 Handling E. Where floor anchoring is required, position module/base
assembly in desired location. Mark floor through I-beam
The module/base support assembly may now be removed holes and remove module/base assembly. Install floor
from the pallet using methods outlined in section 6.5, anchoring and reposition module/base assembly over
Handling. Also see Figure 11. Remaining modules may be anchoring. Prior to installing nuts and washers, check that
removed in a similar manner. assembly is level in both axes. Level using shims pro-
vided. Torque anchor hardware to manufacturer’s recom-
mended value.
8.1.3 Horizontal Stacking

In order to stack modules in the horizontal position, refer to


Figures 11 thru 13 to perform the tip-over procedure. The
module/base support assembly tip-over should be performed
first. This procedure can be performed using a portable boom
crane or fork lift in conjunction with the lifting straps and lifting
shackles supplied.

CAUTION!
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO PERFORM TIP-OVER OF
MODULE MANUALLY AS SERIOUS PERSONAL
INJURY AND MODULE DAMAGE MAY RESULT.

A. Install lifting strap using lifting shackles in channel base


holes at each end of module upper rear channel as
shown in Figure 12A.

B. Center the lifting hook onto strap and lift until strap is
under tension and raises bottom of module from floor
surface so that upper and lower diagonal corners are in a
vertical mode.

C. While exerting manual force on the upper rear of module,


lower hoist until module is in horizontal position.
See Figures 12B and 13. NOTE:
1) One strap with shackles used for tip-over
D. When module is horizontal, install the four lifting shackles procedure.
and two lifting straps as shown in Figure 14. ! 2) Observe channel hole used as well as direction of
shackle insertion.
3) Tip over procedure for single modules only.

TIP OVER PROCEDURE


SHACKLE-STRAP USAGE
Figure 12A

F. Using Steps A-D and the layout/wiring diagram, position


the next module on top of first so that channels of each
mate with one another using drift pins to align channel
holes. Make sure channel ends and sides of the upper
and lower modules are flush. Install serrated flange bolts
and nuts in open holes, finger tight. Remove lifting straps.
Use leveling shims to fill gaps between trays. See Figures
15, 16, and 17A.

G. At this time, check to see that the first two modules are
plumb front to back and side to side using wooden or
plastic level together with plywood straight edge. This is
to insure proper alignment for module interconnection
later on. Torque hardware to 47 Newton-meters
(35 Ft-Lbs).

HANDLING MODULE - BASE SUPPORT ASSEMBLY


Figure 11

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
TIP-OVER PROCEDURE MODULE WITH BASE ASSEMBLY
Figure 12B AFTER TIP-OVER
Figure 13

NOTE:
1) Straps must be criss-crossed
2) Lifting shackle orientation and proper channel hole use

!
must be observed.
3) See Figure 4 for handling modules in vertical orientation.
4) Lift single modules only.

HORIZONTAL STACKING SHACKLE-STRAP USAGE


Figure 14

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
H. Proceed with stacking of remaining modules, checking
that stack is plumb in both axes as stacking progresses
before torquing hardware. Be certain to check the
layout/wiring diagram for correct horizontal orientation to
provide proper polarity interconnection as stacking
progresses. See Figure 17B.

COMPLETED HORIZONTAL STACK


Figure 17B

8.2 Horizontal-Multiple Stacks


HANDLING AND STACKING HORIZONTAL MODULES It is recommended that all of the first modules with bottom
Figure 15 supports attached (see Section 8.1.1) be placed in position
first. A chalk line floor mark should be used to assure all
stacks will be in a straight line. This applies for stacks end-
to-end or end-to-end and back-to-back. Also refer to Section
8.1.3, Items A through H (Item E for base module leveling).
Module ends should be butted together so that module side
channel ends meet (see Figure 18).
Refer to layout/wiring diagram for seismic shim requirements.
M10 SERRATED
FLANGE BOLT At this time stack tie plates should be installed (see Section
8.2.1). It will be necessary to temporarily remove the hard-
ware fastening the base modules to the I-beams.
See Figure 20A. Install tie plates and hardware. Torque to 47
M10 SERRATED
FLANGE NUT
Newton-meters (35 Ft-Lbs).
For stacks back-to-back, the two base modules are posi-
tioned to provide a minimum 4.5” spacing between the bot-
HARDWARE INSTALLATION SEQUENCE toms of the modules (not I-beam edges). See Figure 19A.
Figure 16 When all base modules are set in place, continue with stack-
ing of subsequent modules. Procedures for assembly of
multiple horizontal stacks are the same as outlined in section
9.1. Also consult layout/wiring diagram. Each stack should be
built up in sequence to the same level until the top modules
in all stacks are the last to be installed. The use of a line cord
attached to upper module corners of opposite end modules
as stacking progresses aids in alignment. See Figure 19B.

INSTALLING HARDWARE
Figure 17A
POSITIONING HORIZONTAL BASE MODULE
Figure 18
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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
SEISMIC SHIM
INSTALLED UNDER
TIE PLATE WHERE
APPLICABLE

HORIZONTAL STACKS — BACK TO BACK POSITIONING


Figure 19A

TIE PLATE BOTTOM MODULES


Figure 20A

COMPLETED HORIZONTAL STACKS — SIDE BY SIDE


Figure 19B

M10 SERRATED
8.2.1 Stack Tie Plate ­ FLANGE BOLT

To achieve maximum stack stability, especially where seismic


conditions may exist, as well as proper interfacing of inter-
stack connections, metal tie plates are provided. The plates
used on stacks end to end are 3” x 1” x 1/8” with two 9/16”
holes. Use one tie plate at each interface on only the base
and top modules of adjacent stacks. See Figures 20A and
20B.

Position plates on the front and back channels and secure


with hardware shown. Where stacks have different levels,
install plates on shorter stack top module and adjacent mod-
ule. Torque hardware to 47 Newton-meters (35 Ft-Lbs).

This completes the mechanical assembly of the battery system.

For installation of connections and terminal plate assembly, M10 SERRATED


FLANGE NUT
see Section 9.

For installation of protective module cover, see Section 10.


TIE PLATE TOP MODULES
Figure 20B

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
SECTION 9 Cells are interconnected with connectors and hardware as
shown in Figures 21A and 21B
9.0 Connections
9.4 Connections - INTER-Stack
9.1 Post Preparation
Multiple stacks end to end are interconnected as shown in
Using either a brass bristle suede shoe brush or 3M Scotch Figure 21C and 21D. Follow procedures in Section 9.1 and
Brite scouring pad, brighten the flat copper terminal surfaces Section 9.3. Also see Section 9.5, Connections - Torquing.
to ensure lowest resistance connections.
9.5 Connections - Torquing
Apply a thin film of NO-OX-ID “A” grease (supplied with bat-
tery) to all terminal mating surfaces. This will preclude oxida-

!
tion after connections are completed.

9.2 Connections - System Terminals


When all inter-module connections have been installed, tight-
Each system is supplied with a terminal plate assembly en all connections to 11.3 Newton-meters (100 in-lbs) Use
for the positive and negative terminations. These should insulated tools. All connections should be rechecked after
always be used to provide proper connection to the operating the initial charge, due to heating during charge.
equipment and cell terminals. Any attempt to connect load
cables directly to cell terminals may compromise battery sys-
9.6 Connection - Check
tem performance as well as the integrity of cell post seals.

For terminal plate assembly, see Figure 22 (6 cell modules Again, visually check to see that all module terminals are
at low rate) or Figure 23. Consult layout/wiring diagram for connected positive (+) to negative (-) throughout the battery.
proper kit use. It is recommended that all components be
assembled in place with hardware torqued to 11.3 Newton- Also measure the total voltage from terminal plate to terminal
meters (100 in-lbs). Retorque value is also 11.3 Newton- plate. This should be approximately equal to 2.15 volts times
meters (100 in-lbs). the number of cells in the system, e.g., a 24 cell system
would read: 24 x 2.15v = 51.6 volts.
Refer to Sections 9.1 and 9.3 for electrical contact surface
preparation of terminal plate components. 9.7 Connection Resistance
As shown, terminal plate assembly can be varied to satisfy Electrical integrity of connections can be objectively estab-
module terminal location as well as orientation of terminal lished by measuring the resistance of each connection.
plate in a horizontal or vertical plane. Do not make connec- These resistances are typically in the microhm range.
tions to operating system at this time. Meters are available which determine connection resistance
in microhms. Be sure that the probes are touching only the
9.3 Connections - INTER-Module posts to ensure that the contact resistance of connector to
post is included in the reading.
Consult layout/wiring diagram for correct quantity of lead-
Resistance measurements or microhm measurements
tin plated copper connectors required at each connection.
should be taken at the time of installation and annually there-
Follow procedure in Section 9.1 and brighten lead-tin plated
after. Initial measurements at installation become the bench
surfaces coming in contact with copper posts. Apply a film
mark values and should be recorded for future monitoring of
of NO-OX-ID “A” grease to these areas. NOTE: Apply a
electrical integrity.
minimum amount of grease to cover the surface. As a rule:
“If you can see it, it’s too much”. Where multiple connectors
It is important that the bench mark value for all similar con-
are required across any single connection, brighten both
nections be no greater than 10% over the average. If any
sides of connectors along the entire length. Grease these
connection resistance exceeds the average by more than
areas as well. It is recommended when installing connec-
10%, the connection should be remade so that an accept-
tors that the upper bolts be installed first to reduced risk of
able bench mark value is established.
accidental shorting.
Bench mark values for connection resistances should also
WASHERS SHOULD BE INSTALLED WITH THE CURVED
be established for terminal plates, where used, as well as
EDGE TOWARD THE CONNECTORS.
cable connections. Bench mark values should preferably be
established upon installation.

All bench mark values should be recorded. Annually, all con-


nection resistances should be re-measured. Any connection
which has a resistance value 20% above its benchmark
value should be corrected.
BOLT WASHER CONNECTOR POST

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
TWO POST CELLS FOUR POST CELLS
INTER-MODULE CONNECTION INTER-MODULE CONNECTION
A B

TWO POST CELLS FOUR POST CELLS


INTER-STACK CONNECTION INTER-STACK CONNECTION
C D

1) See Section 9 - Connections


2) Torque hardware to 11.3 Newton-meters (100 in-lbs).
3) Consult layout/wiring diagram received with battery
system
4) Curved edge of washer should face the connector.

VARIOUS INTER STACK AND


INTER-MODULE CONNECTIONS
HORIZONTAL ARRANGEMENTS

Figure 21

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
Figure 22

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
CABLE LUGS
(NOT SUPPLIED)

MODULE
CHANNELS

Figure 23

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
TO ASSEMBLE THE ABSOLYTE GP MODULE COVER, THE FOLLOWING ARE NEEDED:

ITEM QUANTITY

CLEAR COVER 1
STANDOFF LEG 4
KEY 4
TOP CLOSEOUT 1*
*TOP MODULE COVER ONLY

TOP MODULE
COVER

INSTALL TOP CLOSEOUT ON TO INSTALL COVERS ONTO


7 8
CLEAR COVER OF TOP MODULE: STANDOFF LEGS.
CUT TO ALLOW FOR TERMINAL
PLATE AS REQUIRED

INSTALLATION GUIDE FOR ABSOLYTE GP MODULE COVER

Figure 24

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
9.8 Cell Numerals Failure to perform the freshening charge within the limits
stated in Section as well as failure to perform the initial
A set of pressure sensitive cell numerals and system polarity charge upon installation of the battery 4 will affect the per-
labels are supplied and should be applied at this time. formance and life of the battery and may void the warranty.

Cell numerals should be applied to the top of the module and 11.1 Constant Voltage Method
as close to the cell being identified as possible. Suggest appli-
cation to cell restraint bars or to module channels. Designate Constant voltage is the only charging method allowed. Most
the positive terminal cell as #1 with succeeding cells in series modern chargers are of the constant voltage type.
in ascending order.
Determine the maximum voltage that may be applied to the
The system polarity labels should be applied next to the posi- system equipment. This voltage, divided by the number of
tive and negative terminals. cells connected in series, will establish the maximum volts per
cell (VPC) that is available.
9.9 Warning Label
! Table B lists recommended voltages and charge times for the
initial charge. Select the highest voltage the system allows to
Apply pressure sensitive warning label provided on a promi-
perform the initial charge in the shortest time period.
nently visible module side or end (The module cover is rec-
ommended).
NOTE: Time periods listed in Table B are for 77°F. For other
temperatures a compensation factor of .003 V/°F (.0055 V/°C)
9.10 Battery Nameplate per cell is recommended. The minimum voltage is 2.20 VPC,
temperature correction does not apply below this voltage.
For future reference and warranty protection, apply pressure
sensitive nameplate on a prominently visible module. Fill in TEMPERATURE CORRECTION
date of installation and the specified capacity and rate.
V corrected = V25°C - (( T actual-25°C) x ( .0055V/°C)) or
Make sure surfaces are free of dirt and grease by wiping with V corrected = V77°F - ((T actual-77°F) x (.003V/°F))
clean, dry wipers to ensure proper label adhesion. See Appendix A for standard values.

For protective module cover installation, see Section 10. STEP 1

A. Set constant voltage charger to maximum setting without


SECTION 10 exceeding 2.35 VPC. Example: For a target charge of

!
2.35 VPC on a 24-cell system, you would set the charger
10.0 Protective Module Covers voltage to 56.4 volts.

Each module is provided with a transparent protective cover Depending on the battery’s state of charge, the charger
to help prevent accidental contact with live module electrical may go into current limit at the beginning and decline
connections, and to provide easy visual access to the system. slowly once the target charge voltage is reached.

When all system assembly has been completed, as well as B. Record time and current at regular intervals – every hour
initial testing including initial charge and cell float voltage as a minimum.
readings, all covers should be installed. Covers should remain
in place at all times during normal operation of the battery C. Continue charging the battery until there is no further drop
system. in charge current over 3 consecutive hours. This could
take days if the battery has been in storage for a long time.
10.1 Module Cover Installation
D. When the current has stabilized, proceed to step 2.
Refer to Figure 24 for installation of the transparent Module
Covers. Install standoff legs and standoff keys first, as STEP 2
shown.
A. Continue the charge for the time listed in Table B
The cover is then installed by grasping it so that the GNB logo depending on the charger voltage setting. The time is IN
is upright. Locate slots at the bottom of cover to the bottom ADDITION to the time spent charging in Step 1. Example,
standoff legs and slide in place. Locate the holes at top of charge for 12 hours if the charger voltage is set to 2.35
cover and install to top standoff legs.Refer to Figure 24. VPC.
TABLE B

SECTION 11 INITIAL CHARGE (77°F)


CELL VOLTS TIME-HRS (Minimum)
11.0 Initial Charge 2.30 24
2.35 12
Batteries lose some charge during shipment as well as dur-
ing the period prior to installation. A battery should be given B. Record cell voltages hourly during the last 3 hours of the
its initial charge at installation. Battery positive (+) terminal charge time. If, after the charge time has completed, but
should be connected to charger positive (+) terminal and bat- the lowest cell voltage has continued to rise, you may
tery negative (-) terminal to charger negative (-) terminal. extend the charge, monitoring cell voltages hourly, until the
lowest cell voltage ceases to rise.
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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
C. Proceed to Step 3. TEMPERATURE CORRECTION
V corrected = V25°C - (( T actual-25°C) x ( .0055V/°C)) or
STEP 3 V corrected = V77°F - ((T actual-77°F) x (.003V/°F))

The initial charge is complete. Charger voltage can now be See Appendix A for standard values.
reduced to float voltage setting per Section 12.2. For a target
float charge of 2.25 VPC on a 24-cell system, you would set Modern constant voltage output charging equipment is recom-
the charger voltage to 54 volts. mended for the floating charger method of operation of GNB
Absolyte batteries. This type of charger, properly adjusted to the
recommended float voltages and following recommended surveil-
SECTION 12 lance procedures, will assist in obtaining consistent serviceability
and optimum life.
12.0 Operation
After the battery has been given its initial charge (refer to
12.0.1 Cycle Method of Operation Section 11), the charger should be adjusted to provide the
recommended float voltages at the battery terminals.
In cycle operation, the degree of discharge will vary for dif-
Do not use float voltages higher or lower than those recom-
ferent applications. Therefore, the frequency of recharging
mended. Reduced capacity or battery life will result.
and the amount of charge necessary will vary. The amount
of charge necessary depends on the number of ampere
Check and record battery terminal voltage on a regular
hours discharged. Generally, Absolyte GP cells require basis. Monthly checks are recommended. See Section 15.0,
approximately 105-110% of the ampere-hours removed to be Records, second bullet. If battery float voltage is above or
returned to achieve a full state of charge. below the correct value, adjust charger to provide proper volt-
age as measured at the battery terminals.
The upper voltage settings recommended, given that the
maxium charge current is 5% of the nominal C100 Amp-hour 12.3 Voltmeter Calibration
rating and ambient temperatures of 25°C (77°F), are as fol-
lows:
Panel and portable voltmeters used to indicate battery float
2.28 ± 0.02 VPC @ 0-2% DOD voltages should be accurate at the operating voltage value.
2.33 ± 0.02 VPC @ 3-5% DOD The same holds true for portable meters used to read indi-
2.38 ± 0.02 VPC @ >5% DOD vidual cell voltages. These meters should be checked against
a standard every six months and calibrated when necessary.
Due to the variety of applications and charging equipment
(particularly in Photovoltaic systems) it is recommended that
you contact an GNB representative when determining proper 12.4 Recharge
recharge profiles.
All batteries should be recharged as soon as possible follow-
ing a discharge with constant voltage chargers. However, to
12.1 Floating Charge Method recharge in the shortest period of time, raise the charger out-
put voltage to the highest value which the connected system
In this type of operation, the battery is connected in parallel will permit. Do not exceed the voltages and times listed in
with a constant voltage charger and the critical load circuits. Table C, Section 13.2.
The charger should be capable of maintaining the required
constant voltage at battery terminals and also supply a nor-
12.5 Determining State-of-Charge
mal connected load where applicable. This sustains the bat-
tery in a fully charged condition and also makes it available
to assume the emergency power requirements in the event of If the normal connected load is constant (no emergency load
connected), the following method can be used to determine
an AC power interruption or charger failure.
the approximate state-of-charge of the battery. The state-of-
charge can be identified to some degree by the amount of
12.2 Float Charge - Float Voltages charging current going to the battery. When initially placed
on charge or recharge following a discharge, the charging
Following are the float voltage ranges recommended for the current, read at the charger ammeter, will be a combination
Absolyte Battery System. Select any “volts per cell” (VPC) of the load current plus the current necessary to charge the
value within the range listed that will result in the series string battery. The current to the battery will start to decrease and
having an average volts per cell equal to that value. will finally stabilize when the battery becomes fully charged.
If the current level remains constant for three consecutive
RECOMMENDED FLOAT RANGE (@77°F) hours, then this reflects a state-of-charge of approximately 95
2.23 to 2.27 VPC to 98%. For most requirements, the battery is ready for use.

NOTE: Recommended float voltages are for 77°F. For other If the normal connected load is variable (i.e. telecommunica-
temperatures a compensation factor of .003 V/°F (.0055 V/°C) tions), the following method may be used to check the state-
per cell is recommended. The minimum voltage is 2.20 VPC, of-charge of the battery. Measure the voltage across a pilot
temperature correction does not apply below this voltage. The cell (See Section 14.0 for definition of pilot cell). If the voltage
maximum voltage is 2.35 VPC, temperature correction does not is stable for 24 consecutive hours, the battery reflects a state
apply above this voltage. of charge of approximately 95%.

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
12.6 Effects of Float Voltage “Reference” ohmic values are of dubious value because so
many factors can affect the way the readings are made and
Float voltage has a direct effect on the service life displayed by the devices. Connector configuration and AC
of your battery and can be the cause of thermal instability. ripple as well as differences between readings of temperature
and probe placement will prevent the ohmic devices from
A float voltage above the recommended values reduces ser- generating consistent and meaningful data. The meters work
vice life. The chart below shows the effects of float voltage better with monoblocs and small capacity VRLA products
(temperature corrected) on battery life. and less well with large (>800-Ah) VRLA and flooded battery
designs. Users should be particularly skeptical of data
Temperature corrected 77°F (25°C) Percent
taken on series-parallel VRLA battery configurations as the
Float voltage per cell Reduction
feedback signal to the device may follow unforeseen paths
Minimum Maximum in Battery Life
that can overwhelm it.
2.23 2.27 0%
2.28 2.32 50% It is best for users to establish their own baseline values
2.33 2.37 75% for their battery as specifically configured. Do not rely on
Voltage records must be maintained by the user in accor- reference values.
dance with the maintanence schedule published in this manual.
To obtain the optimum service life from the battery, it is impor- If users wish to enhance normal maintenance and record-
tant to make sure the battery’s float voltage is within the rec- keeping with ohmic measurements, GNB recommends the
ommended range. trending of this data over time. Use a first set of readings
taken 6 months after initial charge and installation as the
baseline data. Subsequent measurements should be taken
12.7 Float Current and Thermal Management
using the same device over the life of the battery. Because
Increased float current can portend a condition known as cell positioning within the string (connector configuration to a
thermal runaway, where the battery produces more heat than particular cell) can affect the reading, always compare each
it can dissipate. VRLA batteries are more prone to thermal cell at baseline to itself in the new data. Standalone ohmic
runaway because the recombination reaction that occurs at data is not sufficient to justify warranty cell replacement.
the negative plate, and reduces water loss, also produces
Responsible ohmic device manufacturers acknowledge that
heat. High room temperature, improper applications,
there is no direct relationship between percent ohmic change
improper voltage settings, and incorrect installation practices
from baseline and battery capacity. A change from baseline
can increase the chances of thermal runaway.
of 25% or less is in the normal noise or variability range.
As with good record-keeping practices, monitoring float Changes between 25% and 50% may call for additional
current can prevent a minor excursion from becoming a scrutiny of the system. An IEEE compliant discharge test is
major issue. usually warranted on systems exhibiting more than a 50%
change from baseline. Consult an GNB representative for
12.8 AC Ripple specific questions about ohmic data.

AC ripple is noise or leftover AC waveform riding on the DC SECTION 13


charge current to the battery that the rectifier did not remove.
It is usually more pronounced in UPS than telecom systems. 13.0 Equalizing Charge
Proper maintenance of the UPS capacitors will reduce the
amount of ripple going into the battery. Under normal operating conditions an equalizing charge is
not required. An equalizing charge is a special charge given
Establishment of absolute limits for AC ripple has always a battery when non-uniformity in voltage has developed
been problematic because the degree of damage it causes between cells. It is given to restore all cells to a fully charged
depends on the wave shape, peak-to-peak magnitude and condition. Use a charging voltage higher than the normal float
frequency. Accurate characterization of AC ripple requires an voltage and for a specified number of hours, as determined by
oscilloscope and even then, only represents a picture of the the voltage used.
ripple at that moment in time.
Non-uniformity of cells may result from low float voltage due
Whatever its exact characteristics, AC ripple is always harmful to improper adjustment of the charger or a panel voltmeter
to batteries. Depending on its particular properties, ripple can which reads an incorrect (higher) output voltage. Also, varia-
result in overcharge, undercharge and micro-cycling that tions in cell temperatures greater than 5°F (2.78°C) in the
can prematurely age the battery. The most common and series string at a given time, due to environmental conditions
damaging result of AC ripple is battery heating which can lead or module arrangement, can cause low cells.
to thermal runaway. AC ripple will decrease battery life and
should be reduced as much as possible.
13.1 Equalizing Frequency
An equalizing charge should be given when the following con-
12.9 Ohmic Measurements ditions exist:
Impedance, resistance and conductance testing is collectively A. The float voltage of any cell (as per Section 14.0) is less
known in the industry as ohmic measurements. Each than 2.18 VPC.
measurement is derived using a manufacturer-specific and
proprietary algorithm and / or frequency. This means that one B. A recharge of the battery is required in a minimum time
type of measurement cannot be converted or related easily to period following an emergency discharge.
another.

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
C. Individual cell(s) float is more than +/- 0.05 volts from aver- charge, monitoring cell voltages hourly, until the lowest cell
age. voltage ceases to rise.
D. Accurate periodic records (See Section 15) of individual C. Proceed to Step 3.
cell voltages show an increase in spread since the previ-
ous semi-annual readings. STEP 3
An annual equalize charge is recommended to help ensure
The Equalize charge is now complete. Charger voltage can
uniform cell performance.
now be reduced to float voltage setting per Section 12.2. For
a target float charge of 2.25 VPC on a 24-cell system, you
13.2 Equalizing Charge Method would set the charger voltage to 54 volts.

Constant voltage charging is the method for giving an equal- SECTION 14


izing charge. Determine the maximum voltage that may be
applied to the system equipment. This voltage, divided by the 14.0 Pilot Cell
number of cells connected in series, will establish the maxi-
mum volts per cell that may be used to perform the equalizing A pilot cell is selected in the series string to reflect the gen-
charge in the shortest period of time (not to exceed 2.35 VPC eral condition of cells in the battery. The cell selected should
applicable at 77°F, 25°C). Refer to Table C for voltages and be the lowest cell voltage in the series string following the
recommended time periods. initial charge. See Section 11.0 - Initial Charge. Reading and
recording pilot cell voltage monthly serves as an indicator of
NOTE: Charge volts listed in Table C are for 77°F. For other battery condition between scheduled overall individual cell
temperatures a compensation factor of .003 V/°F (.0055 readings.
V/°C) per cell is recommended. The minimum voltage is
2.20 VPC. The maximum voltage is 2.35 VPC. Temperature
correction does not apply outside of this range.
SECTION 15

V corrected = V25°C - ((T actual-25°C) x (.0055 V/°C))or 15.0 Records


V corrected = V77°F - ((T actual-77°F) x (.003 V/°F))
The following information must be recorded at installation,
See Appendix A for standard values. and annually for every year of operation after installation.
These records must be maintained throughout the
STEP 1 life of the battery and made available for review by GNB
representatives for capacity or life related warranty claims.
A. Set constant voltage charger to maximum setting without Failure to collect and store these maintenance data will void
exceeding 2.35 VPC. the warranty. Please review the warranty statement specific
to the battery application for any additional requirements.
Example: For a target charge of 2.35 VPC on a 24-cell
system, you would set the charger voltage to 56.4 volts. • Individual cell voltages

B. Record time and current at regular intervals – every hour • Overall string voltage
as a minimum.
• Ambient temperature immediately surrounding battery
C. Continue charging the battery until there is no further drop
in charge current over 3 consecutive hours. • Battery temperature at several places throughout the string.
Recommend 1 reading per battery stack. More data points
D. When the current has stabilized, proceed to step 2. are recommended for larger batteries and to check for
temperature gradients. Readings on the tray, cell cover
STEP 2 or negative terminal are good places to measure battery
temperature. Take readings away from HVAC sources.
A. Continue the charge for the time listed in Table C
depending on the charger voltage setting. The time is IN • Float current measured at stack to stack connections
ADDITION to the time spent charging in Step 1. (optional)

Example, charge for 12 hours if the charger voltage is set to • Ohmic measurements (optional). Baseline ohmic readings
2.35 VPC. of individual cells should be taken 6 months from the date of
initial charge.
TABLE C
• Retorque connectors as part of annual maintenance.
EQUALIZE CHARGE (77°F)
ONCE PER YEAR READINGS ARE THE ABSOLUTE
CELL VOLTS TIME (HOURS) MINIMUM REQUIRED TO PROTECT WARRANTY. More
2.30 24 frequent readings are recommended, especially for critical
2.35 12 sites. Good record-keeping will prevent minor issues from
escalating into more serious problems over time. See Figure
B. Record cell voltages hourly during the last 3 hours of the 25 for sample record-keeping form.
charge time. If, after the charge time has completed, but the
lowest cell voltage has continued to rise, you may extend the

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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
SECTION 16 SECTION 19

16.0 Tap Connections 19.0 Connections

Tap connections should not be used on a battery. This can Battery terminals and intercell connections should be cor-
cause overcharging of the unused cells and undercharging of rosion free and tight for trouble-free operation. Periodically
those cells supplying the load, thus reducing battery life. these connections should be inspected.

SECTION 17

17.0 Temporary Non-Use


! CAUTION!

DO NOT WORK ON CONNECTIONS


An installed battery that is expected to stand idle longer WITH BATTERY CONNECTED TO
than the maximum storage interval (see Sec. 4.2), should be CHARGER OR LOAD.
treated as stated below. The maximum storage interval is 6
months if stored at 77°F.
If corrosion is present, disconnect the connector from the ter-
Give the battery an equalizing charge as per Section 13. minal.
Following the equalizing charge, open connections at the bat-
tery terminals to remove charger and load from the battery. Gently clean the affected area using a suede brush or Scotch
Brite scouring pad. Apply a thin coating of NO-OX-ID “A”
Repeat the above after every 6 months (77°F) or at the grease to the cleaned contact surfaces, reinstall connectors
required storage interval. See Section 4.2 for adjustments and retorque connections to 11.3 Newton-meters (100 inch
to storage intervals when the storage temperature exceeds pounds).
77°F.
ALL TERMINAL AND INTERCELL CONNECTIONS SHOULD
To return the battery to normal service, re-connect the battery BE RETORQUED AT LEAST ONCE EVERY YEAR TO 11.3
to the charger and the load, give an equalizing charge and NEWTON-METERS (100 INCH POUNDS).
return the battery to float operation.
NOTE: Design and/or specifications subject to change
without notice. If questions arise, contact your local
SECTION 18 sales representative for clarification.

18.0 Unit Cleaning


SECTION 20
Periodically clean cell covers with a dry 2” paintbrush to
remove accumulated dust. If any cell parts appear to be damp 20.0 Capacity Testing
with electrolyte or show signs of corrosion, contact your local
GNB representative. When a capacity discharge test is desired, it is recommended
that it be performed in accordance with IEEE-1188*, latest
revision.

CAUTION! An equalizing charge, as described in Section 13.2, must be


completed within 7 days prior to the capacity test. The bat-
Do not clean plastic parts with solvents, teries must be returned to float charging immediately after the
detergents, oils, mineral spirit or spray equalize charge completes. Allow the batteries to float at least
type cleaners as these may cause crazing 72 hours prior to capacity discharge.
or cracking of the plastic materials.
After the capacity discharge has completed, the batteries can
be recharged in the shortest amount of time by following the
equalize charge procedure described in Section 13.2.

*IEEE-1188: Recommended Practice for Maintenance,


Testing, and Replacement of Valve-Regulated Lead-Acid
(VRLA) Batteries for Stationary Applications.

- 21 -
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
DATE: ABSOLYTE BATTERY MAINTENANCE REPORT
COMPANY: SERIAL NUMBER: PAGE 1 OF
ADDRESS: BATTERY LOCATION / NUMBER:
A Division of Exide Technologies
No. of CELLS: TYPE: MANUF. DATE: INSTALL DATE:
SYSTEM VOLTAGE: TEMPERATURE: CHARGER VOLTAGE: CHARGER CURRENT:
Cell Conn. Ohmic Cell Conn. Ohmic Cell Conn. Ohmic Cell Conn. Ohmic
No. Volts Resist. C / R / I Tem p No. Volts Resist. C / R / I Tem p No. Volts Resist. C / R / I Tem p No. Volts Resist. of Exide
A DivisionC / R Technologies
/ I Temp
1 31 61 91
2 32 62 92
3 33 63 93
4 34 64 94 A Division of Exide Technologies

5 35 65 95
6 36 66 96
7 37 67 97
8 38 68 98
9 39 69 99
10 40 70 100
11 41 71 101
12 42 72 102
13 43 73 103
14 44 74 104

- 22 -
15 45 75 105
16 46 76 106

Figure 25.1
17 47 77 107
18 48 78 108
19 49 79 109

Document Control #TSM10-1009-161


20 50 80 110
21 51 81 111
22 52 82 112
23 53 83 113
24 54 84 114
25 55 85 115
26 56 86 116
27 57 87 117
28 58 88 118
29 59 89 119
30 60 90 120

ADDITIONAL COMMENTS:
DATE: ABSOLYTE BATTERY MAINTENANCE REPORT
COMPANY: SERIAL NUMBER: PAGE 1 OF
ADDRESS: BATTERY LOCATION / NUMBER:
A Division of Exide Technologies
No. of CELLS: TYPE: MANUF. DATE: INSTALL DATE:
SYSTEM VOLTAGE: TEMPERATURE: CHARGER VOLTAGE: CHARGER CURRENT:
Cell Conn. Ohmic Cell Conn. Ohmic Cell Conn. Ohmic Cell Conn. Ohmic
No. Volts Resist. C / R / I Temp No. Volts Resist. C / R / I Temp No. Volts Resist. C / R / I Temp No. Volts A Division of
Resist. CExide
/ RTechnologies
/ I Temp
1 31 61 91
2 32 62 92
3 33 63 93
4 34 64 94 A Division of Exide Technologies

5 35 65 95
6 36 66 96
7 37 67 97
8 38 68 98
9 39 69 99
10 40 70 100
11 41 71 101
12 42 72 102
13 43 73 103

- 23 -
14 44 74 104

Figure 25.2
15 45 75 105
16 46 76 106
17 47 77 107
18 48 78 108

Document Control #TSM10-1009-161


19 49 79 109
20 50 80 110
21 51 81 111
22 52 82 112
23 53 83 113
24 54 84 114
25 55 85 115
26 56 86 116
27 57 87 117
28 58 88 118
29 59 89 119
30 60 90 120

ADDITIONAL COMMENTS:
APPENDIX A
Temperature Corrected Float Voltages
Expressed in Volts per Cell

Float Voltage at 25°C Float Voltage at 77°F


2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27
3 2.35 55 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34
4 2.35 2.35 56 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33
5 2.34 2.35 57 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33
6 2.34 2.35 58 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33
7 2.33 2.34 2.35 59 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32
8 2.33 2.34 2.35 60 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32
9 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 61 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32
10 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 62 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32
11 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 63 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31
12 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 64 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31
13 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 65 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31
14 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 66 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30
Battery Temperature (°C)

15 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 67 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30
16 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 68 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30

Battery Temperature (°F)


17 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 69 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29
18 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 70 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29
19 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 71 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29
20 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 72 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29
21 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 73 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28
22 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 74 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28
23 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 75 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28
24 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 76 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27
25 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 77 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27
26 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 78 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27
27 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 79 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26
28 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 80 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26
29 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 81 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26
30 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 82 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26
31 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 83 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25
32 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 84 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25
33 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 85 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25
34 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 86 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24
35 2.20 2.21 2.22 87 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24
36 2.20 2.20 2.21 88 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24
37 2.20 2.21 89 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23
38 2.20 90 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23
39 2.20 91 2.21 2.22 2.23
92 2.21 2.22 2.23
93 2.20 2.21 2.22
94 2.20 2.21 2.22
95 2.21 2.22

- 24 -
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
- 25 -
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
APPENDIX C

BONDING & GROUNDING OF BATTERY RACK


INTRODUCTION
1. To insure personnel safety, and equipment protection, operation, and reliability, the battery rack should be connected to the
Common Bonding Network (CBN).

2. Electrical continuity between modules is provided through the use of serrated hardware. If continuity between the horizontal
supports (I-beams) and the bottom module is desired, the use of a grounding kit (GNB P/N: K17ABSGPGRND) is required.
This kit is available through your local GNB representative.

GROUNDING KIT INSTALLATION


1. Each kit consists of the following components:
(2) #6 AWG, 12 in. 90°C cables
(4) “C” shaped beam clamps
(4) 1/4-20 x 0.75 in. bolts
(4) 1/4-20 x 1.00 in. bolts

2. Using (1) 1/4-20 x 1.00 in. bolt per beam clamp, connect (1) beam clamp to the I-beam flange and (1) beam clamp to the back
flange of the module (see Figure 1). Be sure to securely tighten the bolts such that the paint is penetrated (see Figure 2).

3. Attach each end of cable assembly to a beam clamp using (1) 1/4-20 x 0.75 in. bolt per end (see Figure 3). Tighten hardware securely.

4. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for the second horizontal support (I-beam).

Figure 1: Beam Clamp Installation Figure 2: Adequate Paint Penetration Figure 3: Cable Assembly Installation

CONNECTING TO THE CBN


1. The recommended location for attaching the frame ground is the back “C” channel on the
upper module of the stack (see Figure 4).

Figure 4: Recommended Frame


Ground Location

2. Once the location is determined, it will be necessary to drill (2) holes for the frame ground conductor/lug (installer supplied).
Note, hole size and spacing will be dependent on the lug.

3. Using a grinder, etc., remove the paint from around the holes drilled in Step 2.
Apply a thin film of NO-OX-ID “A” grease to the bare metal and attach the frame ground conductor/lug.

- 26 -
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
G G G G
G G G G
G G G G
G G G G
G G G G
G G G G
G G G G
G G G G
G G G G

- 27 -
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
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Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
- 29 -
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
GNB Industrial Power –
The Industry Leader.

SECTION 92.61 2010-11

Installation and Operating

Instructions

®
For

GNB Industrial Power, a division of Exide technologies, is a


global leader in network power applications including
Based on over 100 years of technological innovation the
Network Power group leads the industry with the most
ABSOLYTE® GP Batteries
communication/data networks, UPS systems for computers recognized global brands such as ABSOLYTE®, GNB
and control systems, electrical power generation and FLOODED CLASSIC®, MARATHON®, ONYX™, RELAY GEL®,
distribution systems, as well as a wide range of other SONNENSCHEIN®, and SPRINTER®. They have come to
industrial standby power applications. With a strong symbolize quality, reliability, performance and excellence in
manufacturing base in both North America and Europe and a all the markets served.
truly global reach (operations in more than 80 countries) in
sales and service, GNB Industrial Power is best positioned to GNB Industrial Power takes pride in its commitment to a
satisfy your back up power needs locally as well as all over better environment. Its Total Battery Management program,
the world. an integrated approach to manufacturing, distributing and
recycling of lead acid batteries, has been developed to
ensure a safe and responsible life cycle for all of its products.

GNB Industrial Power


USA – Tel: 888.898.4462
Canada – Tel: 800.268.2698

www.exide.com
UL Recognized Component A Division of Exide Technologies
93.10 2010-11
SECTION 92.61 2010-11 A Division of Exide Technologies
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
®

SECTION 26.10 2010-12


Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
Page 1
®

11
4
10
9

8 4

7 3

1 5

Designed for High Performance and Sustainability

1 High capacity in a small footprint. Frees up 9 Environmentally friendly Lead-Calcium-Tin-Silver


valuable floor space for other equipment. positive plate grid alloy. Ideal for both float and
cycling applications.
2 Jar to cover heat seal. Jar and cover are heat
sealed and bead smoothed for a more reliable seal. 10 Space for positive plate growth. Space is provided
so growth can occur away from post and cover seals
3 Safety vent. 3-10 psi opening pressure, to increase battery life.
self-resealing.
11 High separator compression. Reduces possibility
4 Color-coded terminal polarity. Provides easy of loss of capacity and degradation of the
terminal identification. plate-to-separator contact.

5 Heat sealed post seal. Non-corrosive QUALIFICATIONS


polypropylene-to-polypropylene bond is as
strong as the original material. • 20 Year design life in float applications and 1200
cycles in cycle applications @ 25ºC when operat
ed per the I&O Manual.
6 Interface between lead post and plastic sleeve.
Coated with a viscous agent which ensures a • Absolyte GP is qualified to stack horizontally up to
virtually leak-free bond. eight high for use in 1997 UBC/2001 CBC Seismic
Zone IV (at or below grade).
7 Modular steel tray. Easy to install. • UL Recognized, ISO 9001:2000, designed to meet
Telcordia SR4228.
8 Container and Cover. Polypropylene is standard.
Flame retardant, UL94 V-0/28% L.O.I. is optional. • NEBS Level 3 Certified in certain configurations.

Document Control #TSM10-1009-161


Page 2
®

Absolyte GP Module Weights and Dimensions

NOM STACKING DIMENSIONS DOMESTIC EXPORT


MODULE UNPACKED PACKED PACKED
AH WEIGHT
VOLTS LENGTH HEIGHT DEPTH WEIGHT WEIGHT
TYPE CAP
(8 HR) IN MM IN MM IN MM LBS KG LBS KG LBS KG
50G
6-50G05 12 104 17.19 437 8.53 217 16.22 412 157 71 176 80 228 104
6-50G07 12 152 21.69 551 8.53 217 16.22 412 209 95 228 104 280 127
6-50G09 12 208 26.19 665 8.53 217 16.22 412 252 114 271 123 323 147
6-50G13 12 312 35.19 894 8.53 217 16.22 412 356 162 381 173 433 197
90G
6-90G07 12 256 21.69 551 8.53 217 23.56 599 316 143 335 152 413 187
6-90G09 12 344 26.19 665 8.53 217 23.56 599 396 180 415 188 493 224
6-90G11 12 432 30.69 780 8.53 217 23.56 599 477 216 502 228 581 264
6-90G13 12 520 35.19 894 8.53 217 23.56 599 557 253 582 264 661 300
6-90G15 12 608 39.69 1008 8.59 218 23.56 599 637 289 668 303 747 339
100G
3-100G13 6 600 19.93 506 8.53 217 26.38 670 328 149 356 162 436 198
3-100G15 6 696 22.18 563 8.59 218 26.38 670 374 170 408 185 489 222
3-100G17 6 800 24.50 622 8.59 218 26.38 670 424 192 446 202 528 240
3-100G19 6 896 26.75 679 8.59 218 26.38 670 470 213 491 223 574 260
3-100G21 6 1000 29.00 737 8.59 218 26.38 670 515 234 539 245 623 283
3-100G23 6 1096 31.25 794 8.59 218 26.38 670 561 255 589 267 674 306
3-100G25 6 1200 33.50 851 8.59 218 26.38 670 608 276 637 289 723 328
3-100G27 6 1296 35.75 908 8.59 218 26.38 670 653 296 684 310 772 350
3-100G29 6 1400 38.00 965 8.59 218 26.38 670 704 319 736 334 824 374
3-100G31 6 1496 40.25 1022 8.59 218 26.38 670 750 340 783 355 873 396
3-100G33 6 1600 42.50 1080 8.59 218 26.38 670 795 361 829 376 920 417
1-100G39 2 1800 19.93 506 8.53 217 26.38 670 328 149 356 162 436 198
1-100G45 2 2088 22.18 563 8.59 218 26.38 670 374 170 408 185 489 222
1-100G51 2 2400 24.50 622 8.59 218 26.38 670 424 192 446 202 528 240
1-100G57 2 2688 26.75 679 8.59 218 26.38 670 470 213 491 223 574 260
1-100G63 2 3000 29.00 737 8.59 218 26.38 670 515 234 539 245 623 283
1-100G69 2 3288 31.25 794 8.59 218 26.38 670 561 255 589 267 674 306
1-100G75 2 3600 33.50 851 8.59 218 26.38 670 608 276 637 289 723 328
1-100G81 2 3888 35.75 908 8.59 218 26.38 670 653 296 684 310 772 350
1-100G87 2 4200 38.00 965 8.59 218 26.38 670 704 319 736 334 824 374
1-100G93 2 4488 40.25 1022 8.59 218 26.38 670 750 340 783 355 873 396
1-100G99 2 4800 42.50 1080 8.59 218 26.38 670 795 361 829 376 920 417

* Includes 77 mm (3") additional for Module Cover Assembly


NOTE: Design and/or specifications subject to change without notice. If questions arise, contact your local GNB sales representative for clarification.
Rates shown assume connectors that are properly sized.
Document Control #TSM10-1009-161
Page 3
®

Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.75 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)
CELL HOURS MINUTES 1 MIN
TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 30 15 1 TO
1.50
50G
50G05 5.1 9.3 11 13 14 16 18 22 27 37 58 94 133 189 312
50G07 7.7 14 16 19 22 24 28 33 41 56 87 142 199 283 464
50G09 10 18 22 26 29 33 37 44 55 75 116 189 266 378 621
50G13 15 28 33 39 44 49 56 67 83 112 175 284 399 543 891
90G
90G07 12 23 27 32 36 41 47 55 69 93 151 214 264 352 629
90G09 17 31 36 43 48 54 63 74 92 124 201 285 353 460 823
90G11 21 39 46 54 60 68 78 93 115 155 251 357 441 559 999
90G13 25 47 55 65 73 82 94 111 138 186 302 428 529 658 1176
90G15 30 55 64 76 85 96 110 130 162 217 352 499 618 737 1316
100G
100G13 29 54 62 75 83 93 107 128 158 212 312 446 559 680 1193
100G15 33 63 73 87 96 109 125 149 184 248 364 520 652 757 1327
100G17 38 72 83 100 110 125 143 170 211 283 416 595 745 991 1738
100G19 43 81 94 112 124 140 161 192 237 319 468 669 838 1087 1906
100G21 48 90 104 125 138 156 179 213 264 354 520 744 932 1187 2081
100G23 53 99 115 137 152 172 197 234 290 390 572 818 1025 1271 2228
100G25 58 108 125 150 166 187 215 256 316 425 624 892 1118 1361 2386
100G27 62 117 135 162 180 203 233 277 343 461 676 967 1211 1434 2513
100G29 67 127 146 175 193 219 251 298 369 496 728 1041 1304 1677 2939
100G31 72 136 156 187 207 234 269 320 396 532 780 1116 1398 1781 3121
100G33 77 145 167 200 221 250 287 341 422 567 832 1190 1491 1866 3270
100G39 87 162 186 225 249 279 321 384 474 636 936 1338 1677 2040 3579
100G45 99 189 219 261 288 327 375 447 552 744 1092 1560 1956 2271 3981
100G51 114 216 249 300 330 375 429 510 633 849 1248 1785 2235 2973 5214
100G57 129 243 282 336 372 420 483 576 711 957 1404 2007 2514 3261 5718
100G63 144 270 312 375 414 468 537 639 792 1062 1560 2232 2796 3561 6243
100G69 159 297 345 411 456 516 591 702 870 1170 1716 2454 3075 3813 6684
100G75 174 324 375 450 498 561 645 768 948 1275 1872 2676 3354 4083 7158
100G81 186 351 405 486 540 609 699 831 1029 1383 2028 2901 3633 4302 7539
100G87 201 381 438 525 579 657 753 894 1107 1488 2184 3123 3912 5031 8817
100G93 216 408 468 561 621 702 807 960 1188 1596 2340 3348 4194 5343 9363
100G99 231 435 501 600 663 750 861 1023 1266 1701 2496 3570 4473 5598 9810

Document Control #TSM10-1009-161


Page 4
®

Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.78 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS MINUTES


TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 30 15 1
50G
50G05 5.1 9.2 10 12 14 16 18 22 27 36 57 91 126 180
50G07 7.7 13 16 19 21 24 27 33 41 55 85 136 189 267
50G09 10 18 21 25 28 32 37 44 54 73 114 182 252 357
50G13 15 27 32 38 43 48 55 66 82 110 171 273 378 513
90G
90G07 12 23 27 32 36 40 46 54 67 90 145 200 244 322
90G09 17 31 36 43 48 54 62 72 90 121 193 267 326 421
90G11 21 39 45 54 60 68 77 91 112 151 242 334 408 512
90G13 25 47 55 65 72 81 93 109 135 181 290 401 489 602
90G15 30 55 64 76 84 95 109 127 157 212 338 468 571 674
100G
100G13 28 54 62 73 82 92 106 126 157 207 306 421 522 631
100G15 33 63 72 86 96 108 123 147 183 241 357 492 609 703
100G17 38 72 83 98 109 123 141 168 209 276 408 562 696 920
100G19 43 81 93 110 123 138 159 189 236 310 459 632 783 1009
100G21 48 90 103 122 137 154 176 210 262 345 511 703 871 1102
100G23 52 99 114 135 151 169 194 231 288 379 562 773 958 1180
100G25 57 108 124 147 164 185 212 252 314 414 613 843 1045 1263
100G27 62 117 134 159 178 200 229 273 341 449 664 913 1132 1331
100G29 67 126 145 172 192 216 247 294 367 483 715 984 1219 1556
100G31 72 135 155 184 206 231 265 315 393 518 766 1054 1306 1653
100G33 76 144 166 196 219 246 282 336 419 552 817 1124 1393 1731
100G39 84 162 186 219 246 276 318 378 471 621 918 1263 1566 1893
100G45 99 189 216 258 288 324 369 441 549 723 1071 1476 1827 2109
100G51 114 216 249 294 327 369 423 504 627 828 1224 1686 2088 2760
100G57 129 243 279 330 369 414 477 567 708 930 1377 1896 2349 3027
100G63 144 270 309 366 411 462 528 630 786 1035 1533 2109 2613 3306
100G69 156 297 342 405 453 507 582 693 864 1137 1686 2319 2874 3540
100G75 171 324 372 441 492 555 636 756 942 1242 1839 2529 3135 3789
100G81 186 351 402 477 534 600 687 819 1023 1347 1992 2739 3396 3993
100G87 201 378 435 516 576 648 741 882 1101 1449 2145 2952 3657 4668
100G93 216 405 465 552 618 693 795 945 1179 1554 2298 3162 3918 4959
100G99 228 432 498 588 657 738 846 1008 1257 1656 2451 3372 4179 5193

Document Control #TSM10-1009-161


Page 5
®

Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.80 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS MINUTES


TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 30 15 1
50G
50G05 5.1 9.2 10 12 14 16 18 21 27 36 55 88 120 170
50G07 7.7 13 16 19 21 24 27 32 40 54 83 132 181 253
50G09 10 18 21 25 28 32 36 43 53 72 111 176 241 338
50G13 15 27 32 38 42 48 54 65 80 108 167 264 362 486
90G
90G07 12 23 27 32 35 40 45 53 66 88 141 192 230 293
90G09 17 31 36 43 47 53 61 71 88 118 189 256 307 383
90G11 21 39 45 53 59 67 76 88 110 147 236 321 384 466
90G13 25 46 54 64 71 80 91 106 132 177 283 385 461 548
90G15 29 54 63 75 83 93 107 124 154 206 331 449 538 613
100G
100G13 28 53 62 73 82 91 105 124 156 201 301 406 492 575
100G15 33 62 72 85 95 107 123 145 182 235 351 474 574 640
100G17 38 71 82 97 109 122 140 165 208 269 401 542 656 838
100G19 42 80 93 110 123 137 158 186 234 302 451 610 738 919
100G21 47 89 103 122 136 153 175 207 260 336 502 678 820 1004
100G23 52 98 113 134 150 168 193 228 286 369 552 745 902 1075
100G25 57 107 124 146 164 183 211 248 312 403 602 813 984 1151
100G27 61 116 134 159 177 199 228 269 338 437 652 881 1066 1212
100G29 66 125 144 171 191 214 246 290 364 470 702 949 1148 1418
100G31 71 134 155 183 205 229 263 311 390 504 753 1017 1230 1506
100G33 76 143 165 195 218 245 281 331 416 538 803 1084 1312 1577
100G39 84 159 186 219 246 273 315 372 468 603 903 1218 1476 1725
100G45 99 186 216 255 285 321 369 435 546 705 1053 1422 1722 1920
100G51 114 213 246 291 327 366 420 495 624 807 1203 1626 1968 2514
100G57 126 240 279 330 369 411 474 558 702 906 1353 1830 2214 2757
100G63 141 267 309 366 408 459 525 621 780 1008 1506 2034 2460 3012
100G69 156 294 339 402 450 504 579 684 858 1107 1656 2235 2706 3225
100G75 171 321 372 438 492 549 633 744 936 1209 1806 2439 2952 3453
100G81 183 348 402 477 531 597 684 807 1014 1311 1956 2643 3198 3636
100G87 198 375 432 513 573 642 738 870 1092 1410 2106 2847 3444 4254
100G93 213 402 465 549 615 687 789 933 1170 1512 2259 3051 3690 4518
100G99 228 429 495 585 654 735 843 993 1248 1614 2409 3252 3936 4731

Document Control #TSM10-1009-161


Page 6
®

Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.81 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS MINUTES


TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 30 15 1
50G
50G05 5.1 9.1 10 12 14 15 18 21 26 35 54 86 118 164
50G07 7.6 13 15 19 21 23 27 32 40 53 82 129 177 244
50G09 10 18 21 25 28 31 36 43 53 71 109 172 236 326
50G13 15 27 31 38 42 47 54 64 80 106 164 259 354 468
90G
90G07 12 23 27 32 35 39 45 53 65 87 138 187 224 284
90G09 16 31 36 42 47 53 60 71 87 116 184 250 298 372
90G11 21 38 45 53 59 66 76 89 109 145 230 312 373 451
90G13 25 46 54 64 70 79 91 107 131 175 276 375 448 531
90G15 29 54 63 74 82 93 106 125 153 204 322 437 522 595
100G
100G13 28 53 61 73 81 91 104 123 155 201 298 397 478 550
100G15 33 62 72 85 95 106 122 144 181 235 348 463 557 612
100G17 37 71 82 97 108 122 139 164 207 268 398 529 637 802
100G19 42 80 92 109 122 137 157 185 233 302 447 595 717 879
100G21 47 89 103 121 135 152 174 205 259 335 497 662 797 960
100G23 52 97 113 134 149 167 191 226 285 369 547 728 876 1028
100G25 56 106 123 146 162 183 209 246 311 402 597 794 956 1101
100G27 61 115 134 158 176 198 226 267 337 436 646 860 1036 1160
100G29 66 124 144 170 190 213 244 288 363 470 696 926 1115 1356
100G31 71 133 154 182 203 228 261 308 389 503 746 993 1195 1440
100G33 75 142 164 195 217 244 279 329 415 537 796 1059 1275 1509
100G39 84 159 183 219 243 273 312 369 465 603 894 1191 1434 1650
100G45 99 186 216 255 285 318 366 432 543 705 1044 1389 1671 1836
100G51 111 213 246 291 324 366 417 492 621 804 1194 1587 1911 2406
100G57 126 240 276 327 366 411 471 555 699 906 1341 1785 2151 2637
100G63 141 267 309 363 405 456 522 615 777 1005 1491 1986 2391 2880
100G69 156 291 339 402 447 501 573 678 855 1107 1641 2184 2628 3084
100G75 168 318 369 438 486 549 627 738 933 1206 1791 2382 2868 3303
100G81 183 345 402 474 528 594 678 801 1011 1308 1938 2580 3108 3480
100G87 198 372 432 510 570 639 732 864 1089 1410 2088 2778 3345 4068
100G93 213 399 462 546 609 684 783 924 1167 1509 2238 2979 3585 4320
100G99 225 426 492 585 651 732 837 987 1245 1611 2388 3177 3825 4527

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Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.83 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS
TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
50G
50G05 5.0 9.0 10 12 13 15 17 20 26 34 53
50G07 7.5 13 15 18 20 23 26 31 39 52 80
50G09 10 18 20 24 27 31 35 41 52 69 106
50G13 15 27 31 37 41 46 53 62 78 104 160
90G
90G07 12 23 26 31 35 39 44 52 64 85 131
90G09 16 30 35 41 46 52 59 70 86 113 175
90G11 20 38 44 52 58 65 74 88 108 142 219
90G13 25 46 53 62 70 78 89 105 129 170 263
90G15 29 53 62 72 82 92 104 123 151 199 307
100G
100G13 28 53 61 72 80 89 102 121 151 195 286
100G15 32 61 71 84 94 104 119 141 176 227 334
100G17 37 70 81 96 107 119 136 161 201 260 382
100G19 42 79 91 108 120 134 153 181 227 293 430
100G21 47 88 102 120 134 149 170 202 252 325 478
100G23 51 97 112 132 147 164 187 222 277 358 525
100G25 56 106 122 144 161 179 204 242 302 390 573
100G27 61 115 132 156 174 194 221 262 328 423 621
100G29 65 123 143 168 188 209 238 282 353 455 669
100G31 70 132 153 180 201 224 255 303 378 488 717
100G33 75 141 163 192 214 239 272 323 403 520 764
100G39 84 159 183 216 240 267 306 363 453 585 858
100G45 96 183 213 252 282 312 357 423 528 681 1002
100G51 111 210 243 288 321 357 408 483 603 780 1146
100G57 126 237 273 324 360 402 459 543 681 879 1290
100G63 141 264 306 360 402 447 510 606 756 975 1434
100G69 153 291 336 396 441 492 561 666 831 1074 1575
100G75 168 318 366 432 483 537 612 726 906 1170 1719
100G81 183 345 396 468 522 582 663 786 984 1269 1863
100G87 195 369 429 504 564 627 714 846 1059 1365 2007
100G93 210 396 459 540 603 672 765 909 1134 1464 2151
100G99 225 423 489 576 642 717 816 969 1209 1560 2292

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Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.84 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS
TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
50G
50G05 5.0 9.0 10 12 13 15 17 20 25 34 52
50G07 7.5 13 15 18 20 23 26 31 38 51 78
50G09 10 18 20 24 27 30 35 41 51 68 104
50G13 15 27 30 36 41 46 52 62 77 102 156
90G
90G07 12 22 26 31 34 38 43 51 63 84 129
90G09 16 30 35 41 46 51 58 68 84 112 172
90G11 20 38 44 51 57 64 73 86 106 140 215
90G13 25 45 53 62 69 77 87 103 127 168 258
90G15 29 53 62 72 80 90 102 120 148 196 301
100G
100G13 28 52 60 72 80 89 100 119 148 191 279
100G15 32 61 70 84 93 103 117 139 173 223 325
100G17 37 70 81 96 106 118 134 159 198 255 372
100G19 42 79 91 108 120 133 151 179 222 287 418
100G21 46 87 101 120 133 148 167 199 247 319 465
100G23 51 96 111 132 146 163 184 219 272 350 511
100G25 56 105 121 144 160 178 201 239 297 382 558
100G27 60 114 131 156 173 193 218 259 322 414 604
100G29 65 122 141 168 187 207 235 279 346 446 651
100G31 70 131 152 180 200 222 251 299 371 478 697
100G33 74 140 162 192 213 237 268 319 396 510 744
100G39 84 156 180 216 240 267 300 357 444 573 837
100G45 96 183 210 252 279 309 351 417 519 669 975
100G51 111 210 243 288 318 354 402 477 594 765 1116
100G57 126 237 273 324 360 399 453 537 666 861 1254
100G63 138 261 303 360 399 444 501 597 741 957 1395
100G69 153 288 333 396 438 489 552 657 816 1050 1533
100G75 168 315 363 432 480 534 603 717 891 1146 1674
100G81 180 342 393 468 519 579 654 777 966 1242 1812
100G87 195 366 423 504 561 621 705 837 1038 1338 1953
100G93 210 393 456 540 600 666 753 897 1113 1434 2091
100G99 222 420 486 576 639 711 804 957 1188 1530 2232

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Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.86 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS
TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
50G
50G05 4.9 8.9 10 12 13 15 17 20 24 33 50
50G07 7.3 13 15 18 20 22 25 30 37 49 75
50G09 9.8 17 20 24 26 30 34 40 49 66 100
50G13 14 26 30 36 40 45 51 61 74 99 150
90G
90G07 12 22 26 30 34 38 43 51 62 80 123
90G09 16 30 35 41 45 50 58 68 82 107 164
90G11 20 37 43 51 56 63 72 86 103 134 205
90G13 24 45 52 61 68 76 87 103 124 161 246
90G15 28 52 61 71 79 89 101 120 144 188 287
100G
100G13 27 51 59 70 77 86 98 115 141 181 265
100G15 31 60 69 81 90 100 115 135 164 212 309
100G17 36 68 79 93 103 115 131 154 188 242 353
100G19 41 77 89 105 116 129 148 173 212 272 397
100G21 45 85 99 117 129 144 164 193 235 303 442
100G23 50 94 108 128 141 158 181 212 259 333 486
100G25 54 103 118 140 154 173 197 231 282 363 530
100G27 59 111 128 152 167 187 213 251 306 394 574
100G29 63 120 138 163 180 201 230 270 329 424 618
100G31 68 128 148 175 193 216 246 289 353 454 663
100G33 73 137 158 187 206 230 263 309 377 484 707
100G39 81 153 177 210 231 258 294 345 423 543 795
100G45 93 180 207 243 270 300 345 405 492 636 927
100G51 108 204 237 279 309 345 393 462 564 726 1059
100G57 123 231 267 315 348 387 444 519 636 816 1191
100G63 135 255 297 351 387 432 492 579 705 909 1326
100G69 150 282 324 384 423 474 543 636 777 999 1458
100G75 162 309 354 420 462 519 591 693 846 1089 1590
100G81 177 333 384 456 501 561 639 753 918 1182 1722
100G87 189 360 414 489 540 603 690 810 987 1272 1854
100G93 204 384 444 525 579 648 738 867 1059 1362 1989
100G99 219 411 474 561 618 690 789 927 1131 1452 2121

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Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.88 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS
TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
50G
50G05 4.7 8.6 9 11 12 14 16 19 23 31 47
50G07 7.1 13 14 17 19 21 24 29 35 47 70
50G09 9.5 17 19 23 25 28 32 38 47 62 94
50G13 14 26 29 34 38 42 49 58 71 94 141
90G
90G07 12 22 25 30 33 36 41 48 59 76 115
90G09 16 29 33 40 44 48 55 64 79 102 153
90G11 20 36 42 50 55 60 68 81 99 127 192
90G13 24 44 50 60 66 73 82 97 119 153 230
90G15 28 51 58 70 77 85 96 113 138 178 269
100G
100G13 26 49 56 67 74 81 92 109 133 172 246
100G15 30 58 66 78 86 95 107 127 156 200 287
100G17 35 66 75 89 99 109 123 145 178 229 328
100G19 39 74 85 100 111 122 138 163 200 258 369
100G21 44 82 94 112 124 136 154 182 223 287 410
100G23 48 91 104 123 136 150 169 200 245 315 451
100G25 53 99 113 134 148 163 184 218 267 344 492
100G27 57 107 123 145 161 177 200 236 290 373 533
100G29 61 116 132 157 173 191 215 254 312 401 574
100G31 66 124 142 168 186 204 231 273 334 430 615
100G33 70 132 151 179 198 218 246 291 357 459 656
100G39 78 147 168 201 222 243 276 327 399 516 738
100G45 90 174 198 234 258 285 321 381 468 600 861
100G51 105 198 225 267 297 327 369 435 534 687 984
100G57 117 222 255 300 333 366 414 489 600 774 1107
100G63 132 246 282 336 372 408 462 546 669 861 1230
100G69 144 273 312 369 408 450 507 600 735 945 1353
100G75 159 297 339 402 444 489 552 654 801 1032 1476
100G81 171 321 369 435 483 531 600 708 870 1119 1599
100G87 183 348 396 471 519 573 645 762 936 1203 1722
100G93 198 372 426 504 558 612 693 819 1002 1290 1845
100G99 210 396 453 537 594 654 738 873 1071 1377 1968

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Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.90 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS
TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
50G
50G05 4.5 8.3 9 11 12 13 16 18 23 29 44
50G07 6.8 12 14 16 18 20 24 28 34 44 67
50G09 9.1 16 18 22 25 27 32 37 46 59 89
50G13 13 25 28 33 37 41 48 56 69 89 134
90G
90G07 11 21 24 28 31 35 39 46 56 73 105
90G09 15 28 32 38 42 46 53 62 75 98 140
90G11 19 35 40 47 53 58 66 78 94 123 175
90G13 23 42 48 57 63 70 79 93 113 147 210
90G15 27 49 56 67 74 82 93 109 132 172 245
100G
100G13 25 47 54 63 70 78 87 103 126 161 228
100G15 29 55 63 74 82 91 102 120 147 188 266
100G17 33 63 72 85 94 104 116 138 168 215 304
100G19 38 71 81 95 106 117 131 155 189 242 342
100G21 42 79 90 106 118 130 146 172 211 269 380
100G23 46 87 99 117 129 143 160 190 232 295 418
100G25 50 95 108 127 141 156 175 207 253 322 456
100G27 55 103 117 138 153 169 189 224 274 349 494
100G29 59 110 126 149 165 182 204 241 295 376 532
100G31 63 118 135 159 177 195 219 259 316 403 570
100G33 67 126 144 170 188 208 233 276 337 430 608
100G39 75 141 162 189 210 234 261 309 378 483 684
100G45 87 165 189 222 246 273 306 360 441 564 798
100G51 99 189 216 255 282 312 348 414 504 645 912
100G57 114 213 243 285 318 351 393 465 567 726 1026
100G63 126 237 270 318 354 390 438 516 633 807 1140
100G69 138 261 297 351 387 429 480 570 696 885 1254
100G75 150 285 324 381 423 468 525 621 759 966 1368
100G81 165 309 351 414 459 507 567 672 822 1047 1482
100G87 177 330 378 447 495 546 612 723 885 1128 1596
100G93 189 354 405 477 531 585 657 777 948 1209 1710
100G99 201 378 432 510 564 624 699 828 1011 1290 1824

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Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.92 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS
TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
50G
50G05 4.3 7.9 8 10 11 13 15 17 21 28 41
50G07 6.5 11 13 15 17 19 22 26 32 42 62
50G09 8.6 15 17 21 23 26 30 35 43 56 83
50G13 13 23 26 31 35 39 45 53 64 84 125
90G
90G07 11 20 23 27 30 33 37 44 53 68 99
90G09 14 27 31 36 40 44 50 59 71 91 132
90G11 18 34 38 45 51 55 63 74 88 114 165
90G13 22 40 46 55 61 66 75 89 106 137 198
90G15 25 47 54 64 71 77 88 103 124 160 231
100G
100G13 24 45 50 59 66 72 81 96 116 148 206
100G15 28 52 59 69 77 84 95 112 136 172 240
100G17 32 60 67 79 88 96 108 128 155 197 275
100G19 36 67 76 89 99 109 122 144 174 222 309
100G21 40 75 84 99 110 121 136 160 194 247 344
100G23 44 82 93 109 121 133 149 176 213 271 378
100G25 48 90 101 119 132 145 163 192 233 296 412
100G27 52 97 110 129 143 157 177 208 252 321 447
100G29 56 105 118 139 155 169 190 224 272 345 481
100G31 60 113 127 149 166 181 204 240 291 370 516
100G33 64 120 135 159 177 193 217 256 311 395 550
100G39 72 135 150 177 198 216 243 288 348 444 618
100G45 84 156 177 207 231 252 285 336 408 516 720
100G51 96 180 201 237 264 288 324 384 465 591 825
100G57 108 201 228 267 297 327 366 432 522 666 927
100G63 120 225 252 297 330 363 408 480 582 741 1032
100G69 132 246 279 327 363 399 447 528 639 813 1134
100G75 144 270 303 357 396 435 489 576 699 888 1236
100G81 156 291 330 387 429 471 531 624 756 963 1341
100G87 168 315 354 417 465 507 570 672 816 1035 1443
100G93 180 339 381 447 498 543 612 720 873 1110 1548
100G99 192 360 405 477 531 579 651 768 933 1185 1650

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Absolyte GP Performance Specifications - Constant Current


Amperes to 1.94 Final Volts Per Cell @ 25ºC (77 ºF)

CELL HOURS
TYPE 24 12 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
50G
50G05 4.0 7.4 8 9 11 12 14 16 20 24 37
50G07 6.1 11 12 14 16 18 21 24 30 36 56
50G09 8.1 14 16 19 22 24 28 33 40 48 75
50G13 12 22 25 29 33 36 42 49 60 73 112
90G
90G07 10 19 21 26 28 31 35 41 49 63 91
90G09 14 25 29 34 38 41 46 55 65 84 121
90G11 17 32 36 43 47 52 58 69 82 105 151
90G13 21 38 43 52 57 62 70 82 98 126 182
90G15 24 45 50 60 66 73 81 96 115 147 212
100G
100G13 22 42 47 55 62 67 75 88 107 135 182
100G15 26 49 55 65 72 79 88 103 125 158 213
100G17 30 56 63 74 82 90 100 118 143 181 243
100G19 33 63 71 83 93 101 113 133 161 203 274
100G21 37 70 79 92 103 113 126 148 179 226 304
100G23 41 77 87 102 113 124 138 163 197 248 334
100G25 45 84 95 111 124 135 151 177 215 271 365
100G27 48 91 103 120 134 146 164 192 233 294 395
100G29 52 98 110 130 145 158 176 207 251 316 426
100G31 56 105 118 139 155 169 189 222 269 339 456
100G33 60 112 126 148 165 180 201 237 287 362 487
100G39 66 126 141 165 186 201 225 264 321 405 546
100G45 78 147 165 195 216 237 264 309 375 474 639
100G51 90 168 189 222 246 270 300 354 429 543 729
100G57 99 189 213 249 279 303 339 399 483 609 822
100G63 111 210 237 276 309 339 378 444 537 678 912
100G69 123 231 261 306 339 372 414 489 591 744 1002
100G75 135 252 285 333 372 405 453 531 645 813 1095
100G81 144 273 309 360 402 438 492 576 699 882 1185
100G87 156 294 330 390 435 474 528 621 753 948 1278
100G93 168 315 354 417 465 507 567 666 807 1017 1368
100G99 180 336 378 444 495 540 603 711 861 1086 1461

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Absolyte GP Performance Curves @25°C (77°F)


50G Series 1 to 60 Minutes
Amp-Hours/Positive

Amps/Positive

50G Series 1 to 10 Hours


Amp-Hours/Positive

Amps/Positive
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Absolyte GP Performance Curves @25°C (77°F)


90G Series 1 to 60 Minutes
Amp-Hours/Positive

Amps/Positive

90G Series 1 to 10 Hours


Amp-Hours/Positive

Amps/Positive
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Absolyte GP Performance Curves @25°C (77°F)


100G Series 1 to 60 Minutes
Amp-Hours/Positive

Amps/Positive

100G Series 1 to 10 Hours


Amps-Hours/Positive

Amps/Positive

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Absolyte GP Recharge Characteristics @25°C (77°F)


50G/90G/100G Series 2.25 Volts Per Cell Float
Charge Current, Amps (per 100AH)

Voltage, VPC
% Recharge

Time, Hours

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NOTES

Document Control #TSM10-1009-161


GNB Industrial Power –
The Industry Leader.

®
®

GNB Industrial Power, a division of Exide technologies, is a Based on over 100 years of technological innovation the Network
global leader in network power applications including Power group leads the industry with the most recognized global
communication/data networks, UPS systems for computers brands such as ABSOLYTE®, GNB® FLOODED CLASSIC®,
and control systems, electrical power generation and MARATHON®, ONYX™, RELAY GEL®, SONNENSCHEIN®, and
distribution systems, as well as a wide range of other SPRINTER®. They have come to symbolize quality, reliability,
industrial standby power applications. With a strong performance and excellence in all the markets served.
manufacturing base in both North America and Europe and
a truly global reach (operations in more than 80 countries) in GNB Industrial Power takes pride in its commitment to a
sales and service, GNB Industrial Power is best positioned better environment. Its Total Battery Management program, an
to satisfy your back up power needs locally as well as all integrated approach to manufacturing, distributing and
over the world. recycling of lead acid batteries, has been developed to ensure
a safe and responsible life cycle for all of its products.

GNB Industrial Power


USA – Tel: 888.898.4462
Canada – Tel: 800.268.2698

www.exide.com

SECTION 26.10 2010-12 A Division of Exide Technologies


Document Control #TSM10-1009-161

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