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Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7 - (21-2)
Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7 - (21-2)
Unit 1 : My hoBBies
1. PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
Thì hiện tại đơn được dùng để diễn đạt chân lý, sự thật hiển nhiên, tình huống cố định lâu dài
ở hiện tại, thói quen hay hành động xảy ra thường xuyên ở hiện tại.
(+)Affirmative form S + V (bare inf.)/V(e)s
* Thêm es vào các động từ tận cùng là o, s, sh, ch, x, z
(-) Negative form S + do/does + not + V (bare inf.)
(? ) Interrogative form Do/Does + S + V (bare inf.)…?
Thì hiện tại đơn thường được dùng với các trạng từ hoặc các cụm trạng từ chỉ tần suất nh ư:
always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, once a week…
2. PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE .
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn được dùng để diễn đạt hành động đang diễn ra ngay lúc nói, hành động
đang diễn ra ở hiện tại (nhưng không nhất thiết phải ngay lúc nói) và hành động có tính tạm thời.
(+) S + am/ is/ are + V-ing…
(-) S + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing…
(?) Am/ Is/ Are + S + V-ing…?
Wh-question What/ Where/… + am/ is/ are + S + Ving…?
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn thường được dùng với các từ hoặc các cụm từ chỉ thời gian như: now,
right now, at present, at the/ this moment…
-> Lưu ý: Không dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với các động từ chỉ giác quan, cảm xúc, nhận thức và
sự sở hữu: see, hear, smell, feel, like, love, hate, dislike, want, know, think, seem, understand,
have, Dùng thì hiện tại đơn với các động từ này.
3. FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE .
Thì tương lai đơn được dùng để diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai hoặc diễn đạt lời hứa,
lời đề nghị, lời yêu cầu, lời mời và một quyết định tức thì.
(+) S + will + V (bare inf.)…
(-) S + will not/ won’t + V (bare inf.)…
(?) Will + S + V (bare inf.)…?
Wh-question What/ Where/… + will + S + V (bare inf.)…?
Thì tương lai đơn thường được dùng với các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong tương lai như: tomorrow,
someday, tonight, next + Ntime, soon, v.v.
->Lưu ý: Người Anh thường dùng will hoặc shall cho các đại từ ngôi thứ nhất (I, we), nhưng
trong tiếng Anh hiện đại Will được dùng phổ biến hơn shall.
Unit 2: health
1.1. So sánh ngang bằng:
* Form: as + adj + as
* Eg: Lan is 16. I’m 16, too. Lan is as young as I
1.2. So sánh kém
* Form: not so/ not as + adj + as
* Eg: Quang is 1.7 metres tall. Hung is 1.6 metres tall.
Hung is not so tall as Quang.
1.3. So sánh hơn
* Form: Tính từ ngắn + er + than
More + tính từ dài + than
(tính từ ngắn là tính từ có một âm tiết, tình từ dài là tính từ có từ hai âm tiết trở lên)
* Eg. Nam’s ruler is longer than mine.
Nga is more beautiful than Hong.
- Không có dạng phủ định của so sánh hơn:
A is taller than B –> B isn’t as tall as A
1.4. So sánh cao nhất
* Form: The + tính từ ngắn + est
The + most + tính từ dài
* Eg: This is the longest river in the world
a, So: vì vậy
Eg: It's raining, so we can't go out.
b, But: Nhưng
Eg: It's a bit late, but I'd like to go out
c, and, or ( Và/ hoặc là)
Dùng loại liên từ này để nối những các từ loại hoặc cụm từ/ nhóm từ cùng một loại, hoặc
những mệnh đề ngang hàng nhau (tính từ với tính từ, danh từ với danh từ ...)
Test 1
I. Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1. A.food B. tooth C.flood D.noodle
2. A.sausage B. sauce C.aunt D.laundry
3. A.son B. sugar C. soup D.sing
4. A.recycle B. collect C. cooking D. come
II. Choose the best word or phrase (A, B, C or D) to complete each sentence below.
1. “ ……… ! Can you tell me the way to the food shop?”
A. Thank you B. All right C. Listen D. Excuse me
2. …………… that street and the food shop is at the next corner.
A. Go along B. Turn right C. On the left D. Turn on
3. I don’t often go to school by bus because it ……a lot of time. Riding a bicycle is more healthy.
A. spends B. has C. takes D. gets
4. The doctor says my father will become ill …………….he stops smoking.
A. until B. when C. unless D. if
5. He bought …………. books and then left for home.
A. much more B. a few C. a lot D. a little
6. Ngoc …………….eating fast food because it’s not good for her health.
A. likes B. loves C. hates D. enjoys
7. If you want to live long, you………….eat much red meat.
A. should B. needn’t C. have to D. shouldn’t
8. Don’t read in bed,……… you’ll harm your eyes.
9. I ………..playing boad games interesting because I can play them with my friends.
A. think B. find C. say D. tell
10. Before moving to Ha Noi, my parents ……………in Thai Binh.
A. have lived B. have been livingC. lived D. live
III. Write the correct form of each verb in brackets to complete the following sentences.
1. Lan and her father (visit) ……………..the Temple of Literature last week.
2. America (discover) ……………….by Christopher Columbus.
3. They (not start) ……………….the project yet.
4. My brother hates (do) ………………the same things day after day.
5. My brother usually (go) …………………fishing in his free time.
IV. Choose a suitable word from the box to fill in each gap to complete the passage.
sang competition enjoys bought on
Minh’s hobby is singing. She (1) … singing very much. When her brother (2) … a karaoke
set last month, Minh was so glad that she (3) … every day after dinner. She likes to sing only
English songs. In fact, she has already sung all the songs found (4) … the karaoke discs. Minh is
singing in the karaoke (5) … organized by the RC Center this Saturday. Her family is going there
to support her.
VI. Read the passage and choose the best answer.
You can recycle many types of glass. Glass food and beverage containers can be reused and
recycled many times. (In fact, only bulbs, ceramic glass, dishes and window glass can’t be
recycled.)
Glass is made from soda ash, sand and lime. If it’s thrown away, it stays there indefinitely
because glass never breaks down into its original ingredients. To be recycled, glass is sorted by
color, crushed into small pieces and melted down into a liquid. Then, it is molded into new glass
containers.
1. Which of the following can be recycled?
A. glass food and beverage containers B. bulbs
C. dishes and window glass D. ceramic glass
2. What does the word “reused” in line 2 mean?
A. use something again. B. use all of thing
C. throw something away D. not buying things which are over packed
3. Glass ………………….
A. is made from soda ash, sand and lime B. stays there indefinitely if it’s thrown away
C. never breaks down into its original ingredients D. all are correct
4. What does the word “its” in line 5 refer to?
A. glass B. dash C. sand D. lime
5. When people recycle glass, they ………………..
A. sort it by color and crush it into small pieces B. melt it into containers
C. mold it into containers D. all are correct
VII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1. He/ has/ flu/./ he/ keep/ sneezing/ coughing/.
2. Listen/ music/ in/ free/ time/ is/ my/ favourite/ hobby/.
3. My brother/ enjoy/ play/ piano/ when/ he/ young/.
4. In/ future/,/ I travel/ around/ Viet Nam.
5. Nhung/ already/ finish/ the homework/.
Test 2
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underline .
1. A. game B. arrange C. skate D. cake
2. A. help B. benefit C.elderly D. garden
3. A. collect B.clean C.city D. cracker
4. A. sick B.swimming C.itchy D. riding
5. A.tutor B.student C.university D. discuss
II. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.
1. My bobby is … dolls.
A. Collect B. collecting C. collection D. collected
2. I like … so I usually buy flowers and put them in a vase to display in my house.
A. Gardening B. shopping C. arranging flowers D. singing
3. Is it interesting … tree leaves from different countries?
A. To do B. to collect C. to carve D. collecting
4. Mi has the same hobby … Elena.
A. Like B. as C. A & B D.with
5. I like … . There is a pool near my house, so I go there four times a week. It’s fun because you
can play in the water and keep fit.
A. Gardening B. fishing C. swimming D. camping
6. The Japanese eat a lot of fish and healthy food, ... they live for a long time.
A. so B. because C. or D. but
7. Go Green ... people to recycle rubbish, such as glass, cans and paper.
A. to encourage B encourage C encouraged D has encouraged
8. Be a Buddy has ... education for street children
A. given B.spent C. provided D. helped
9. He ... books for poor children for years.
A. has colleceted B. collects C. is collecting D. colleceted
10. Ngoc loves ... outdoors with trees and flowers.
A.tobe B. be C. X D. being
III. Read the passage and decide whether the sentences are true ( T ) or false( F)
It’s very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food. They also help us
to look nice. How does a tooth go bad? The decay begins in a little crack in an enamel covering of
the tooth. This happens after germs and bits of food collected there. Then the decay slowly spreads
inside the tooth. Eventually, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill.
1. It’s not important to have healthy teeth.
2. Good teeth help us to chew food and look nice.
3. The decay begins in a little crack in enamel covering of the tooth
4. The decay happens before germs and bits of food collected there
5. Poison goes into the blood.
IV. Complete each sentence below, using the correct form or tense of the verb in brackets.
1.You ever (do) volunteer work?
2. Every year, my mother (give) me a nice doll on my birthday.
3. My sister likes (cook) very much.
4. Yesterday, I (go) to the restaurant.
5 Don’t worry. I (go) swimming with you tomorrow.
V. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English.
1. Yesterday she go to school by bike.
2.My mother not goes to class to learn how to paint.
3.Do you done your homework yet?
4. He doesn’t know how to take care for himself.
5. My grandparent enjoys drink a cup of tea.
The end.
Test 3
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1. A. teenager B. together C. guess D. regular
2. A. meat B. reader C. sea D. realize
3. A. horrible B. hour C. hundred D. hold
4. A. much B. drug C. future D. buffalo
5. A. serious B. symptom C. sugar D. sauce
II. Choose the best option to complete the following sentences.
6. I have known her … two years.
A. with B. for C. since D. in
7. He ... many old books for 5 years.
A. recycled B. is recycling C. has recycled D. will recycle
8. To prepare for the new year, I ... my house again since last month .
A. paint B. painted C. have painted D. has painted
9. They … the used plastic bottles with water several times yesterday.
A. washed B. is washed C. are washed D. were washed
10. It is dangerous ... quickly.
A. driving B. drove C. to drive D. driven
III. Match the verbs in A with the phrases in B
A B
11. donate a. flu
12. have b. eggshells
13. have a c. a mural
14. carve d. blood
15 . paint e. temprature
IV. Read the text and answer the questions.
The first reason why many families do volunteer work is that they feel satisfied and proud. The
feeling of fulfillment comes from helping the community and other people. In addition,
volunteering is a great way for families to have fun and closer. But many people say they don’t
have time to volunteer because they have to work and take of their families. If that’s the case, try
rethingking some of your free time as a family. You could select just one or two projects a year
and make them a family tradition. For instance, your family can make and donate gift blankets for
the old homeless people on holidays. Your family can also spend only one Saturday morning a
month collecting rubbish in your neighborhood.
16. How do people often feel when they volunteer?
17. How can your family benefit from doing volunteer?
18. Why don’t some people have time to volunteer?
19. How can your family help the old homeless people?
20. Is collecting rubbish in the neighborhood an example of volunteer work?
The end
Test 4
I.Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1. A. hobby B.hour C. hotel D. hot.
2. A. photo B.favour C. volleyball D. laugh
3. A. cinema B.comic C. cake D. cool
4. A. tutor B.volunteer C. computer D. community.
5. A. charity B.chemistry C. chemical D. mechanic
II. Choose the correct answer.
1.You should think of ... the voluteer activities in you community.
A. taking in B. taking part in C. participating D. making
2. You can help young children by ... them to do homework before or after school.
A. doing B. offerring C. teaching D. helping
3.Our school has a programme to ... children from poor families in Ho Chi Minh city.
A. ask B. offer C. tutor D. volunteer
4.Mai ... eating fast food because it isn’t good for her health.
A. likes B. loves C. hates D. enjoys
5.Before moving to Ha Noi, my parents … in Thai Binh.
A. have lived B. have been living C. lived D. live
6.Don’t read in bed, … you’ll harm your eyes.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
7. … your homework yet?
A. Are you doing B. Have you done C. Do you do D. Did you do
8. I ... to the cinema yesterday.
A. went B. have gone C. go D. have went
9.She ... free next Sunday.
A. is B.was C. will D.will be.
10.The Japanese eat a lot of fish instead of meat ... they stay more healthy.
A. but B. because C. although D.so
III. Complete each sentence below, using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1.I enjoy (fish) because it is relaxing.
2.Don’t worry. I (go) swimming with you tomorrow.
3. Last year, I (visit) Ho Chi Minh city.
4. She (be) to Sapa twice since 2000.
5. What you (do) in your free time?
IV.Read. Then decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a volunteer.
According to U.S. goverment statistics, about one-fifth of the American population does volunteer
work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and helping one another since
the early days of the country.
Americans volunteer not because they are forced or paid to do it. They enjoy it!
Traditional volunteer activities include raising money for people in need, cooking and giving food,
doing general labour ( such as clean-up projects and home repair), providing transportation
(such as giving rides to the elderly), and tutoring / mentoring young people.
*True (T) or False (F)
1.Accoding to the text, nearly every American has done volunteer work in his or her life.
2. Every year almost one in five Americans works as a volunteer.
3. Americans have been volunteering for less than 50 years.
4. Americans volunteer because they are forced to do it.
5. Traditional volunteer activities include raising money for people in need, cooking and giving
food, doing general labour.
V.Put a word from the box in each gap to complete the letter.
D
e need give taught about because a
r
Mira,
Thanks for your letter. Now I’ll tell you (1)... my hobbies. My favourite hobby is knitting.It is
strange,isn’t it? My mother (2)... me to knit two years ago. Now I can knit scarves and sweaters.
It’s great when I can (3)… them to my relatives and friends as gifts.Knitting is also imaginative
(4)... you can knit anything you can imagine of. Besides, it is quite cheap. You only (5)... a pair of
needles and some wool.
I’m sending you a scarf next month. I’m knitting it. I hope you’ll like it.
Best wishes,
VI. Make correct sentences from the words and phrases given.
1.apple/ keeps/ An/day/ doctor/ a/the/ away !
2. eat/ not/ live/ Eat/ to/ live/to
3.you /not/play/ more/ computer games/ free time/should /your/in
4. last/ summer/ I /twenty/children /provided/ English/evening/ classes/for.
5. Go Green/ non-profit/organisation/that/protects/ environment/the/is/a .
VII.Find which word doesn’t belong to each group.
1.A. hate B.enjoy C.love D.like
2.A.stamps B.album C. collector D.mountain
3.A.cycling B. swimming C. jogging D.reading
4.A.remain healthy B.be fit C.stay in shape D. watch food ads on TV
5.A.fresh milk B.soft drink C. water D.orange juice
The end
Test 5
I. Choose the word having the underlined part pronounced differently in each line.
1.A. purpose B. bottle C. collect D. second
2.A. heard B. pearl C. heart D. earth
3.A. button B. circus C. suggest D. future
4.A. sofa B. away C. banana D. occasion
5.A. burst B. curtain C. furniture D. cure
6.A. camping B. recycle C. vacuum D.community
7.A. giant B. target C. figure D. garbage
8.A. chemist B. school C.change D.chaos
9.A. frog B. drag C. page D.mug
10.A.kite B. cookie C. hike D.knit
II. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.
1. Nick’s hobby is collecting stamps. He is a stamp (collect).
2. Hoa is very (create) and she paints very well.
3. My uncle usually takes a lot of (beauty) photos.
4. I think collecting old bowls is a very (bore) hobby.
5. You can use carved eggshells as (decorate) in your house.
6. I like reading books because it (wide) my knowledge.
7. Model making is a (wonder) ways of spending time.
8. Reading books can also develop our (imagine).
9. That girl can use leaves to make (music) sounds .
10. You should choose a hobby because it will give you (please) and help you relax.
III. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. My brother usually 1(go) fishing in his free time.
2. We 2(not like) roller skating because it’s dangerous.
3. I think 20 years from now more people 3(take up) outdoor activities.
4. Jane’s hobby is 4(cook). She enjoys 5(prepare) food for her family and friends.
5. What your mother 6(do) at weekends?
6. In my opinion, in the future people 7(not play) individual games.
7. We find 8(arrange) flowers interesting because it 9(help) us relax.
8. My father 10(start) the hobby ten years ago after a trip to Ha Long Bay.
9.-You ever 11(do) volunteer work?
-Yes, I 12(join) my school volunteer team last summer.
10. I know a lot about Beijing because I 13(go) there last summer.
11. Sit down and watch TV; I 14(finish) my work soon before I join you.
12. You 15(ride) into town on your new bike yet?
13. They 16(not arrive) yet, but they should be here soon.
14. It’s the first time I 17(get) all answers right in a test!
15. She 18(start) doing the gardening an hour ago, and she 19(not finish) it yet.
16. Eating fruit and vegetables every day 20(be) very healthy.
IV. Each sentence below contains an error, find and correct it.
1 I find carve eggshells boring because it takes a lot of time to complete one shell.
2 My brother not goes to class to learn how to paint.
3 I take up this hobby when I came back home from the Arts Gallery
4 I think playing volleyball interest because it is a team game.
5 In my opinion, more people played monopoly in the future.
6. This movie is not more interesting as the one we saw last week
7. My brother never enjoys classical music and I don’t, too.
8. The author of this novel is the same like that one.
9. The concert show was quite different than what I thought.
10. Hoang is very interested in rock and roll and his classmates are, either.
V. Using the word given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has similar
meaning to the first.
1. I find collecting glass bottles interesting. (HOBBY)
2. Van’s brother usually goes to work by motorbike (RIDES)
3. What hobby do you like best, Elina? (FAVOURITE)
4. Linh finds playing board games boring. (LIKE)
5. My sister enjoys arranging flowers. (FINDS)
6. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a mural over graffiti.
I have never ……………………………………………………………………………….
7. Mr. Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.
Mr. Binh has ……………………………………………………………………………..
8. David failed the exam because of his laziness.
Because David ……………………………………………………………………………
9. They haven’t cleaned up the street for five months.
It’s ………………………………………………………………………………………..
10.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.
We began …………………………………………………………………………………
VI. Fill each blank with a correct word to complete the passage.
Do you want to be fitter and healthier? Would you like to look younger? Do you want to feel
… (1)… relaxed? Then try a few days at a heath farm. Health farms are becoming (2)… of the
most popular places (3)… a short break. I went to Henley Manor for a weekend. It’s (4)… largest
health farm in the country (5)… it isn’t the most expensive. After two days of exercise I (6)… ten
times better. But the best thing for me was the food. It was the food. It was all very healthy, of (7)
…, but it was excellent, too!
If you’re looking for something a (8)… cheaper, try a winter break. Winter is the darkest and
the coldest (9)… of the year, and it can also be the worst time for your body. We all eat too (10)…
and we don’t take enough exercise. A lot of health farms offer lower prices Monday to Friday
from November to March.
VII. Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Your head aches and you sneeze and cough. Your (1)… is all stuffed up, and it keeps running,
so you have to blow it every few minutes. You know by these (2)… that you have a cold, and you
feel completely (3) … . You are not sure if you will live through the day.
Everyone suffers (4)… the common cold at some time or other. It isn’t a serious (5)… , but
over a billion dollars a year is spent on different kinds of cold medicine every year. This
medicine can relieve the symptoms. That is, it can make you cough (6)…, make your head less
intense, and stop your nose (7)… for a while. However, it can’t cure your cold. So far, (8)… no
cure for the common cold and no medicine to prevent it.
Although there is no cure or preventive medicine for colds, people have all kinds of ideas
about (9)… to prevent and treat colds. Some people think that if you eat a lot of onions, you won’t
catch cold. (10)… say that you should avoid getting wet and chilled, or you will catch cold. However, this is
apparently not so.
1.A. nose B. face C. head D. mouth
2.A. diseases B. fevers C. cures D. symptoms
3.A. sad B. hungry C. miserable D. thirsty
4.A. from B. of C. with D. about
5.A. misery B. illness C. headache D. wrong
6.A. less B. fewer C. much D. more
7.A. walking B. jogging C. running D. flowing
8.A. it is B. there is C. they are D. there are
9.A. what B. why C. where D. how
10.A. Other’s B. Another C. Others D. Other
VIII. Read the following passage and write T (True) or F (False) for each statement .
How many calories can you burn in one hour? Well, it all depends on the activity. You use
calories all the time, even when you are resting. Reading, sleeping, sitting and sunbathing all use
about 60 calories an hour.
Very light activities use 75 calories. Examples are eating, writing, knitting, shaving, driving
and washing up.
Light activities which use about 100 calories an hour include playing the piano, getting
dressed and having a shower.
Under moderate activities which use between 100 and 200 calories an hour we can put
walking, doing housework, shopping and skating.
Energetic activities use 200 - 400 calories. These include horse riding, cycling, swimming,
skipping and dancing.
Finally there are strenuous activities which use up to 600 calories an hour. These activities
include climbing stairs, jogging, digging the garden and playing football.
True/ False
1. The amount of calories we use an hour depends on the activity we do.
1. When we are resting, we don’t burn calories.
2. Reading uses as many calories as writing.
3. The calories we burn for eating and washing up are the same.
4. Sunbathing uses more calories than driving.
5. Having a shower uses only 100 calories an hour.
6. Walking is a very light activity.
7. Cycling and dancing use the same amount of calories.
8. Horse riding uses the most amount of calories.
9. Playing football uses fewer calories than swimming.
IX. Use suggested words to write about William Shakespeare, a great British playwright .
William Shakespeare’s Biography
1. 23/4/1564: born.
2. eldest son / wealthy glove maker.
3. 1582: marry Anne Hathaway / and /have three children.
4. 1588: move /London/ and /join/ theatrical company.
5. 1592: “Romeo and Juliet”.
6. 1600-1601: “Hamlet”.
7. 1605-1606: “King Lear”.
8. 1611: retired.
9. 1613: return/ native town / Stratford-upon-Avon.
10.. 23/4/1616: die / bury there.
The end