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Activity 5 - Gallego
Activity 5 - Gallego
3. a. Is 4={4}? NO
b. How many elements are in the set {3,4,3,5}? 3
c. How many elements are in the set {1,{1},{1,{1}}}? 3
4. a. 2={2}? NO
b. How many elements are in the set {2,2,2,2}? 1
c. How many elements are in the set {0,{0}}? 2
d. Is {0}∈{{0},{1}}? YES
e. Is 0∈{{0},{1}}? NO
6. Use the set-roster notation to indicate the elements in each of the following sets.
a. 𝑆={𝑛∈ ℤ |𝑛=(−1)𝑘,for some integer 𝑘}. {-1, 1}
b. 𝑇={𝑚∈ ℤ |𝑚=1+(−1)𝑖,for some integer 𝑖}. {0, 2}
c. 𝑈={𝑟∈ ℤ |2≤𝑟≤−2} {0, 2}
d. 𝑉={𝑠∈ ℤ |𝑠>2 𝑜𝑟 𝑠<3} {𝟇}
e. 𝑊={𝑡∈ ℤ |1<𝑡−3} {0, -1, -2}
7. Let 𝐴={𝑐,𝑑,𝑓,𝑔}, 𝐵={𝑓,𝑗}, and 𝐶={𝑑,𝑔}. Answer each of the following questions. Give
reason for your answers.
a. Is 𝐵⊆𝐴? NO
b. Is 𝐶⊆𝐶? YES
c. Is 𝐶⊆𝐴? NO
d. Is 𝐶 a proper subset of 𝐴? YES
8. a. Is 3 ∈ {1,2,3}? YES
b. Is 1 ⊆ {1}? NO
c. Is 2 ∈ {1,2}? YES
d. Is {3} ∈ {1,{2},{3}}? YES
e. Is 1 ∈ {1}? YES
f. Is {2} ⊆ {1,{2},{3}}? NO
g. Is {1} ⊆ {1,2}? NO
h. Is 1 ∈ {{1},2}? NO
i. Is {1} ⊆ {1,{2}}? NO
j. Is {1} ⊆ {1}? YES
10. Let 𝑆= {2,4,6} and 𝑇= {1,3,5}. Use the set-roster notation to write each of the
following sets, and indicate the number of elements that are in the set:
a. 𝑆×𝑇 = {(2,1), (4,1), (6,1), (2,3), (4,3), (6,3), (2,5), (4,5), (6,5)}
b. 𝑇×𝑆 = {(1,2), (3,2), (5,2), (1,4), (3,4), (5,4), (1,6), (3,6), (5,6)}
c. 𝑆×𝑆 = {(2,2), (2,4) (2,6), (4,2), (4,6), (6,6)}
d. 𝑇×𝑇 = {(1,1), (1,3), (1,5), (3,3) (3,5), (5,5)}