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9M21 Core Earnings Beat Forecast As Earnings On The Strength of The Power Generation Business
9M21 Core Earnings Beat Forecast As Earnings On The Strength of The Power Generation Business
to Php5.36/kwh. Due to the higher than expected 9M21 EBITDA of the power generation
business, we are raising our FY21 EBITDA forecast for the power generation segment by
6.8% to Php39.4Bil.
FORECAST SUMMARY
Year to Dec. 31 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021E 2022E
Sales 119,391.3 131,572.1 125,635.2 110,376.6 116,077.1 127,760.3
% change y/y 33.9 10.2 (4.5) (12.1) 5.2 10.1
EBIT 38,871.7 40,853.7 32,669.9 29,554.9 34,962.0 38,927.8
% change y/y 47.7 5.1 (20.0) (9.5) 18.3 11.3
EBIT Margin (%) 32.6 31.1 26.0 26.8 30.1 30.5
EBITDA 46,468.0 53,892.1 42,565.6 40,528.3 46,965.0 50,968.9
% change y/y 20.7 16.0 (21.0) (4.8) 15.9 8.5
EBITDA Margin (%) 38.9 41.0 33.9 36.7 40.5 39.9
Net Profits 20,416.4 21,707.6 17,322.7 12,577.7 17,094.8 20,311.1
% change y/y 2.1 6.3 (20.2) (27.4) 35.9 18.8
NPM (%) 17.1 16.5 13.8 11.4 14.7 15.9
EPS (Php) 2.77 2.95 2.35 1.71 2.32 2.76
% change y/y 2.1 6.3 (20.2) (27.4) 35.9 18.8
RELATIVE VALUE
P/E(X) 12.2 11.5 14.4 19.9 14.6 12.3
P/BV(X) 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.6
George Ching
ROE(%) 16.5 15.9 13.0 9.3 11.7 12.8 Senior Research Manager
Dividend yield (%) 4.0 4.1 4.3 3.5 2.5 3.4 george.ching@colfinancial.com
*So urce: COL estimates
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EARNINGS ANALYSIS I AP: 9M21 CORE EARNINGS BEAT FORECASTS AS EARNINGS ON THE
STRENGTH OF THE POWER GENERATION BUSINESS
RI 05 NOV 2021
TUE 21 SEP 2021
AP’s 3Q21 core earnings increased 88.7% to Php5.6Bil. This brought 9M21 core earnings
to Php15.7Bil, up 142.8%, representing 106.4% of COL forecast and 96% of consensus
forecast. The company booked ~ Php3.3Bil of income from claims for the delay in the
construction of GNPower Dinginin and payment for business interruption claims resulting
from the GNPower Mariveles and Tiwi-Makban’s outages in 2019. Excluding the impact of
revenues from claims, core net amounted to Php12.4Bil, representing 84% of our full year
forecast. In terms of core operating performance, total beneficial EBITDA for 9M21 rose
29% to Php37.8Bil, above estimates, representing 89% of our full year forecast. EBITDA
from power generation and retail supply rose 34% to Php33.5Bil, representing 90.9% of
COL’s full year forecast, while EBITDA from power distribution rose 6% to Php5.1Bil, which
represents 68% of our full year forecast.
Overall 9M21 EBITDA from power generation (including profits from RES) rose by 34% to
Php33.8Bil, representing 90.9% of full year forecast. This was mainly driven by an increase
in WESM sales volume and prices, higher capacity availability of AP’s hydroelectric plants
(due to better water availability, improvement in the availability of major coal plants,
commissioning revenues from GNPower Dinginin unit 1, as well as higher overall demand
for power. These factors led to a 26% increase in overall revenues to Php74.3Bil, while
gross profit rose by 22% to Ph33.5Bil. The increase in revenues more than offset higher
power generation cost (+22%) as well as the increase in purchased power costs(+53%).
In terms of pricing during 9M21, bilateral sales selling price rose 14% to Php4.62/kwh,
while spot market selling price increased 103% to Php5.36/kwh. Due to the higher than
expected 9M21 EBITDA of the power generation business, we are raising our FY21 EBITDA
forecast for the power generation segment by 6.8% to Php39.4Bil.
AP believes that power demand will continue to recover as the economy reopens against
the backdrop on rising vaccination rate and looser mobility controls. With the recent
surge in coal prices, management indicated that most of its power supply contracts
are protected by fuel pass through provision. For AP’s fixed price contracts (contracts
without fuel pass through provision), the company said it has already hedged the coal
fuel requirement for the contracts.
In light of the increase in our EBITDA forecast for the power generation business, we are
raising our FY21 core net income forecast for AP by 15.6% to Php17.1Bil. We are also
raising our FV estimate for AP by 3.5% to Php46.5/sh. We are maintaining our BUY rating
on AP. We like AP as we believe that the company’s earnings have already bottomed
out (with 1H21 earnings increasing by 143% y/y out following a 24.6% decline in 2020
due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic). Furthermore, valuation is also very cheap,
trading at 12.1X FY22 P/E, compared to 17X FY22 P/E of domestic peers and AP’s 10
year historical P/E of 13.7X. Based on its 2022 projected cash dividend of Php1.0/sh, this
provides a decent dividend yield of 3.1%. The upside to our FV estimate is very high at
40%.
Methodology
Valuation
Value (PhpMil) Value (Php/Sh) % of GAV % of NAV Methodology
Distribution 59,486 8.08 15.5% 17.4% DCF
Generation
Oil 23,133 3.14 6.0% 6.8% DCF
Hydro 54,807 7.45 14.3% 16.0% DCF
Coal 185,774 25.25 48.4% 54.3% DCF
Geothermal 60,387 8.21 15.7% 17.6% DCF
Generation total 324,101 44.04 84.5% 94.7%
Total 383,588 52.13 100.0% 112.1%
Less: Net Debt 41,412 5.63
Equity Value 342,176 46.50
Less: Holding Company Discount 0 0
FV Estimate 342,176 46.50
I MP OR TA NT R AT ING DEFINITIONS
BUY
Stocks that have a BUY rating have attractive fundamentals and valuations based on our analysis. We expect the share price to outperform the market in the
next six to 12 months.
HOLD
Stocks that have a HOLD rating have either 1) attractive fundamentals but expensive valuations 2) attractive valuations but near-term earnings outlook might
be poor or vulnerable to numerous risks. Given the said factors, the share price of the stock may perform merely in line or underperform in the market in the
next six to twelve months.
SELL
We dislike both the valuations and fundamentals of stocks with a SELL rating. We expect the share price to underperform in the next six to12 months.
I MP OR TA NT DISC L AIM ER
Securities recommended, offered or sold by COL Financial Group, Inc. are subject to investment risks, including the possible loss of the principal amount invested.
Although information has been obtained from and is based upon sources we believe to be reliable, we do not guarantee its accuracy and said information may
be incomplete or condensed. All opinions and estimates constitute the judgment of COL’s Equity Research Department as of the date of the report and are
subject to change without prior notice. This report is for informational purposes only and is not intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of
a security. COL Financial and/or its employees not involved in the preparation of this report may have investments in securities of derivatives of the companies
mentioned in this report and may trade them in ways different from those discussed in this report.
C O L R E S EAR C H T EAM
JOHN MARTIN LUCIANO, CFA FRANCES ROLFA NICOLAS JUSTIN RICHMOND CHENG, CFA
SENIOR RESEARCH ANALYST RESEARCH ANALYST SENIOR RESEARCH ANALYST
john.luciano@colfinancial.com rolfa.nicolas@colfinancial.com justin.cheng@colfinancial.com