CSEC Mathematics June 2017 P2

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r FORM TP 2017085

qfo TEST CODE OI234O2O


MAY/JUNE 2OI7
_l

CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL


CARIBBEAN SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATE@
EXAMINATION

MATHEMATICS

Paper 02 - General Proficiency

2 hours 40 minutes

READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

1. This paper consists of TWO sections: I and II.

2. Section I has EIGHT questions and Section II has THREE questions.

J. Answer ALL questions in Section I, and any TWO questions from Section II.

4. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet.

5. Do NOT write in the margins.

6. All working MUST be clearly shown.

7. A list of formulae is provided on page 4 of this booklet.

8. If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on the original
page, you must use the extra page(s) provided at the back of this booklet. Remember
to draw a line through your original answer.

9 If you use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number clearly in the
box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include the
question part beside the answer.

Required Examination Materials

Electronic calculator
Geometry set

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.

Copyright @ 2016 Caribbean Examinations Council


All rights reserved.
0t234020/F 2017
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0123402003
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LIST OF F'ORMULAE
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Volume of a prism V: Ah where I is the area of the cross-section and, h is the perpendicular
length.

Volume of cylinder V: nfh where r is the radius of the base and & is the perpendicular height.
I
Volume of a right pyramid V :; Ah where A is the area of the base and ft is the perpendicular height.

Circumference C :2nr where r is the radius of the circle.

Arc length S: *0 x 2nr where 0 is the angle subtended by the arc, measured in
degrees.

Area of a circle A: nf where r is the radius of the circle.


Area of a sector A: *- x nl where 0 is the angle of the sector, measured in degrees.

Area of trapezium A: + @ + b) ft where a and b are the lengths of the parallel sides and ft -
.-----\'
1'ril
.s
... (
is the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides.
'.%
ti.
..E
Roots of quadratic equations If a* + bx I c :0, "L;
rE
ilii
b+'[b'-4ac .trt
-Sr
then -r' ...\
fi
_,_-r*
E
opposite side
Trigonometric ratios srnu: nyporenuse
.tri-
..Q]
,=
adjacent side Opposite ,o
cosO: -Iypotenu-se ,'E
e
-
tane: onoosite side Adjacent
aoJacent sloe

Area of triangle Area ofA: On *n"r"b is the length of the base and, h isthe perpendicular
height.
|-

Area of A ABC :
)-ab sin C
Area of A ABC :
B
s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
where s: a+b*c a c
2
a b c C A
ffi Sine rule ilnT sin f sin C b
H.f,I
Cosine rule d:b2+c2-2bccosA
GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE
o1234020/F 2017

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a,,--,

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:=
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SECTION I
*I..
+
l*1
'-'-\-,
Answer ALL questions in this section.
'ii
-l
Fi, All working must be clearly shown.
ti.
ts.,
rst:
E+.
hr:
li;l
1. (a) Using a calculator, or otherwise, calculate the EXACT value of
s (i)
E_-
fu.
lqJ_ _ t2)*
\,,, L-T-'5J 4
A--1
15

E.
S:-,
. .
;;:
--.::

=
---\--1

re:,
gl
.-:-
2i.
Ea--
|:i'--
lla:
H-,
E.
!ii.
,ai-
|!{':
tr
.\.
riJ.
* (2 marks)
t-,
,G}:,
a- (ii) -
(3.1 1.ls)'
.o. 0.00s

..s:

=
:.--

=
-:8.
.+*t'
.!+l
--l
---\r
.rali
-kl
tri.
-rEL-j
-t-r-.
5-.
.q.
-Io.r,
:{!.:
'\r'
$
-tr.
It--
-S+,'.
-A--
-\r-
:+ (2 marks)
:iq.r.
-tf.-.
:e= GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE
ffi
012340208 2017

I
;...-:

-= L I flil t]t rill ilil lilll

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..-j;:
i'

r (b) A store is promoting a new mobile phone under two plans: Plan A and Plan B.
rasel
a:::

L:
:.''
:r.
- t:.
-_.lla,
.lE
The plans are advertised as shown in the table below.
,.'t,
--lrl
js
+5
Plan A Plan B iFi
k
-.i;i
Deposit $400 s600
-'-h
*
,l-
:.8
Monthly instalment $65 $80

Number of months to repay t2 6

Tax on ALL payments 0% 5%

(i) Calculate the TOTAL cost of a phone under Plan A.

t:%
..-*
.-.*i
- rli'
.Li
E
...lii

't
e}
(2 marks)
a

(ii) Determine which of the two plans, A or B, is the better deal. Justify your answer.

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


0t2340208 2017

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0123402006
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I
r (c) John's monthly electricity bill is based on the number ofkWh of electricity that he consumes
rusel

for that month. He is charged 55.10 per kWh of electricity consumed. For the month of
March 2016, two meter readings are displayed in the table below.

Meter Readings (kwh)

Beginning 01 March 03011


Ending 3l March 03307
H
(i) Calculate the TOTAL amount that John pays for electricity consumption for the
month of March 2016.

E
(2 marks)

(iD For the next month, April2016, John pays $2351.10 for electricity consumption.
Determine his meter reading at the end ofApril 2016.

(2 marks)

Total 12 marks
.et.
ift'
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01234020tr. 2017

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0123402007 J
=

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2. (a) F actorize the following expres sions completely.


=
.:l-
:v
xii
(i) 6f -r&xy ri
-lt
'lrt
-Jrit
'r{
.trrl
:k
E
.I{
.F
E(
.E
fit
(!
,.ft
(2 marks) .€5

(iD 4m2 - 7
."

"Po
'-H
(1 mark) .:iE
FJ
rts
(iii) 2P -3t -2 ::+ii
fr}
.\Er
i(
-*
-E-

(2 marks)

(b) Write as a single fraction and simpliff

5p+2 _ 3p-l
34

012340208 2017
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(c) A formula is given as d: li;)


I --;-
\i
(D Determine the value of dwhen h:29. Give your answer correct to 3 significant
figures.

(2 marks)

(ii) Make ft the subject of the formula.


f+r
.+f-:
-.tlt--l
.*d.
-El
.E:

-t+.
.S:.
e.l
.(}:.
.+

r=

(2 marks)

Total ll marks

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012340208 2017

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r
3. (a) The universal set Uis defined as follows:
rue"
{
:=
:{Ei
i.r(
U: {x:x e lI, 2<x<12).
a
The sets M and l? are subsets of U such that .-E
-Fi
..k
M: {oddnumbers} :-t\i
.I.I
R: {square numbers}
.Ei
(i) List the members of the subset M. :.8
...tri|
.€j
.f
'-.S-
:-lrf

(1 mark)

(ii) List the members of the subset R.

(1 mark)

(iiD Draw a Venn diagram that represents the relationship among the defined subsets
of U.

:-I*,
.::G:
:E.
:.(!.
,:s.

(4 marks)

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ot2340208 2017

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0123402010
illt ilil ril
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r (b) Using a ruler, a pencil and a pair of compasses,
eaee
I

(D construct accurately, the square ABCD, with sides 6 cm (3 marks)

'E
:rs-::
:i+';
:t-ti-:l

s(r
E:
-*-

(ii) construct, as an extension of your drawing in (b) (i), the trapezium DABQ so that
Z ABQ:120"' (2 marks)

[Note: Credit will be given for clearly drawn construction lines.]

(iiD Hence, measure and state the length of BQ.

jE_-1
,.<t. (1 mark)
-:ll[
rEt
_.Ei
---t-r
:l* Totall2 marks
t\

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01234020tr. 2017

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0123402011 J
t- race
{
4. tunction/is defined asl(x) :
(a) The
!, -Z
(D Find the value ofl(3) + f (-3).

(2 marks)

(iD Calculate the value of x for which/(x) : 5

!$
si
l-xri
A
ft.
,N.
.t--+.
-rG}
-+
-_fr-:
(2 marks)
--v
i,s,

(iiD Determine the inverse function/-' (x).

:z
.tt
.-EI
.lii.
:'l+
E.
-ifl

i-ti.
.:
(2 marks) :::E-
i.sl
:.ft.
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0t2340201F 2017

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(b) The graph below shows two straight lines, 1., and (.r. Line (.,intercepts they-axis at (0, l)
Line 1., intercepts the x and y axes at (12,0) and (0, 6) respectively.

z
:lsi- -l
/u,i
:I+l
-H-.1 / ,i,
'\t'l t2
S.r
*l
r\-l
:I=*.']
a\l /
t'l
A:'-'l
10

,er tti:
',1
8

/
6 r\ /
4

E )
FT
-+r.
\r /
!(
J--

.E
..G 0 .,
4 6 8 10 t2 t4 x
=
(i) Calculate the gradient of the lines /, and (.,

fi.l
.!(.-

(2 marks)

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012340201F 2017

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0123402013
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(ii) Determine the equation of the line 1.,

(2 marks)
.-E
(iii) What is the relationship between [,, and (.r? Give a reason for your answer. ..t

(2 marks)

Total12 marks

.ta
ilit
:l-L
J!*.i-
.-.t{.

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012340208 20t7

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0123402014
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r
5. (a) PTRS, not drawn to scale, is a quadrilateral. Q is a point on PZ such that QT :
race

QR
:
I
QP
Angle QRT:76".

,R
^s

I+
tr+
\.
s
:r-. .l
E'
l

i.. .l
-Er
.t
*
-A
l\t POT
:=,
Determine, giving a reason for each step of your answer, the measure of
(i) angle RQT

(2 marks)

(ii) angle PRT

r.!q.
(2 marks)
{rt.
.!(r
.]q. (iii) angle,SPT, given that angle SRZ: l45o and angle PSR : 100"

(2 marks)

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01234020/F 2017

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0123402015
il]t ilfl il]t !ilt il!] ilil il
-J
r (b) The diagrambelow shows triangleABC anditsimage,A'B C', undera single transformation.
rase
{

a .E
-\
FI
'Ir(
c \ .lri
\ &
*
\

I t. B
i
x
I

-) 6 1

I
I

-)

-4
E
..\

(i) Describe completely the transformation that maps A ABC to L A'B'C'

(3 marks)

(iD The translation vector a: I i.l maps A A'B'C'to A, AttBttctt


[-),]
On the diagram above, draw the L A"B"C". (2 marks)
Ei
Total ll marks
.R

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0r234020/F 20t7

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0123402016
llil llll
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6. (a) In this problem take n tobe! .
N 7
r+
The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows a field in the shape of a sector of a circle,
with centre O and diameter 28 m. Angle POZ is 90".

Iq P
S+
i\r
Eg
\
;-:
-Fr

E
o

Calculate

(i) the area of the field

(2 marks)

(ii) the perimeter of the fleld.

(3 marks)

..e
r\.
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0t2340201F 20t7

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0123402017
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{
(b) The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows a triangular prism ABCDEF. The cross-
section is the right-angled triangle, ABC, where AB :6 cm and BC : l0 cm.

rE
':\-
rFr
t)
s
.,.t=-

ri*
j

..ei
DI .'fr
10 cm -) E --A-

A 6cm B

Calculate 'lq
.s.
.:S.
::%
(D the area of the triangle ABC 'I]
----txi

.t.i
,tr
lrt
f+
.l=a.
f;
..E'
:jt
.t
..G'
.e.
..s.

.'.]{.'
r{.
,'.*-
..*
-:Vt
j-++
.!:i.
..E
f\I
.\.'
F+
i:iX
(2 marks)
:.&:,
--rA--

';E..
::'ql
:::rn
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0t2340208 2017

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0123402018
ilil flil ilt
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r (ii) the length of the prism, if the volume is 540 cm3
raee
{
:V:
I$
ft
::+.
-Ia
I]
E
II}
H
li;
,s
l-.

.€
.E

'r:.i (2 marks)
.=.
=.. (iii) the surf,ace area of the prism.
.+.
.lrt
rg.
''84,
.{ii:
-.!t.i--:
-r{;r--'.
hi.
tr
]i+:-
frr
-+r--
\I-
-i(.
-N-
iN

'Fn.

.E
,'-at'-'-

I\t
.E (2 marks)
.'
.IA'.
.tit Total ll marks
:-lr+
-tll:
.E
.tsi
1{I
.f,i:
.\
F(
irl
'I-,
-a-
e
,E
rn
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012340208 2017

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0123402019 I
I
I

,-...

r
7. The table below shows the speeds, to the nearest kmh-l, of 90 vehicles that pass a checkpoint.
nue"
{
ll
*.. .
:---.
i-
f- -
fil
I-;
i:.-
-

t.-\
: rq-
{4
Speed (in kmhi) Frequency Cumulative Frequency i.ca,
| ,*.'--
ilri
r'-{
0-19 5 5 ;iFi
r'-
l:U
20-39 ll t6 i|$
-F1
:j-!\.
40-59 26 rS.
iE.
i-.til
60-79 5l .{l
iE
80-99 9 L<5.
l'.Q.
i.'.'.
f- -

100-l l9 2 ij
ll-
i-
t--
tjjj
(a) For the class interval20-39, as written in the table above, complete the following sentences. l'
i-...
i..t..-
(i) The upper class limit is ............... t_\
fi ;;;) l.'{*I.
i.'f(
'..,=
:Ih
(ii) The class width is '1-._
i rrril

(1 mark) :it!ii
-.Sl.
..8.
ril+i
(iii) Sixteen vehicles passed a checkpoint at no more than ....kmh r. II.1'
(1 mark) l.-Fr
l-'.'l\"
i'iEr
(b) Complete the table shown above by inserting the missing values for the cumulative
:.*
i-r
i.tr=..
frequency column. (2 marks) lA'.
l..sa
l<.
t on the x-axis, i.,Cr
(c) On the grid provided on page 21 , using a scale of 2 cm to represent 20 kmh
and 2 cm to represent l0 vehicles on the y-axis, draw the cumulative frequency curve to
i'Q
t
represent the information in the table. (4 marks) i-'--....
lr-
i-- l
t--
'.j

(d) (i) On your graph, draw reference lines to estimate the speed at which no more than
t.....
50% of the vehicles drove as they passed the checkpoint. (1 mark) t
f...-
- -'

(ii) What is the estimated speed? ;.


r.E.
*I
!.ii
'..1d
tri
(1 mark) ,. r*.1
If i:
t*
:\r
Total 11 marks : liJi'
i:.t{
I N(,
ti.iIi
l*-.-
ltr
t7+
i.:'8.
t;-
lrs)
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0t234020tr. 2017

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S.
r+.
t(.
.:(:.
.!4-
i{
iiil
t{.
E
-tI}.
\
E
.i\-
El
.Li
.ei
E-

t=
rIIl
:,CE:,
:!r
r,/4

E.
.tr=
t.
5t
E}
trt
..1=.-
's
'-5.-

.'F
..{*t
..1(+
;.tzr:
: lra
.l*:
--trtl
l--__----_-.

:E
El

]i
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0t2340201F 2017

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0123402021 J
t- Yaeez
;

8. The first four figures in a sequence are shown below. Figure 1 is a single black dot, while each
of the others consist of black dots arranged in an equilateral manner.

o
O oo
o oo
ooo ooo
o oo oooo E*,
r\f-
-El.l
Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4
-l-\
,Li.
(a) Draw Figure 5 of the sequence in the space below .t5:.
.ki

,ii+.
rt*-j
.lE.-.
tsi.
*.:
--!-f_--

I$
.tiiii:
.\a-
&.
r+---
E.
(2 marks) :c}I
}..
(b) How many dots would be in Figure 6?

(1 mark) rl

.-\Ji.
:.Q:
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012340208 2017

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0123402022 I
I- Yaee;r
;
The table below refers to the figures and the number of dots in each figure. Study the patterns
shown.

Figure, n Number of Dots, d, in terms of n Number of Dots Used, d

I 1
xlx(1+1) 1

2 ]-"Zx(2+1) 3
2

J ar:x(l+1) 6
2

11

(2 marks)
(c) complete the row which corresponds to Figure 11 in the table above.

(d) Determine which figure in the sequence has 210 dots'

(2 marks)

Figure z
(e) Write a simplified algebraic expression for the number of dots, d, in the

(1 mark)

(0showthatthereisnodiagramthathasexactly1000dots.

(2 marks)

Total L0 marks

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012340201F 2017

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0123402023
lill lllll lllll llll lllllllll llll

-l
r SECTION II
Yaee:|

Answer TWO questions in this section.

ALGEBRA AND RELATIONS, F'UNCTIONS AND GRAPHS


.k
.-\i..
9. (a) The velocity-time graph below shows the motion of a cyclist over a period of 40 seconds

Velocity
( ms')

10

05 15 20 25 30 3s 40 (s)

(i) Calculate the gradient of


a) OA

(l mark)
b) AB

.'-ta:.'
----kl
----lr,i-'
++
'-.\'.
''E
.:\:l

.'&-..
(1 mark)
.'-k.

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01234020/F 20t7

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0123402024
ilil til ililt !il ililt ilil lu
J
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{
(ii) Complete the following statements
$
E.
jSi+i
ia.l The cyclist started from rest, where his velocity was ms-r, and steadily
'-t!+.
li+-.'
.Li-:
k.\il increased his velocity by ms I each second during the first 25 seconds.
lr+
Li
.!iij.
Ff.-:
-r+ During the next 15 seconds, his velocity remained constant, that is, his acceleration
It-.
.€. ms-2. (3 marks)
.ej was ....................
A-il

.-+.
(iii) Determine the average speed of the cyclist over the 4O-second period'

.tr=.

(3 marks)

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012340201F 20t7

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0123402025
lill l]ll lllll llll lllll llll llll
J
r (b) Consider the following pair of simultaneous equations
raee;{

x2 + 2xy:5
x+Y:3
(i) WITHOUT solving, show that (1, 2) is a solution for the pair of simultaneous
equations.

..€i
=:

(2 marks)

(ii) Solve the pair of simultaneous equations above to determine the other solution.

(5 marks)

Total 15 marks
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01234020tr. 2017

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0123402026
il
J
r MEASUREMENT, GEOMETRY AND TRIGONOMETRY
vaee|;

10. (a) P, Q, R and S are four points on the circumference of the circle shown below
Angle OR,S: 58'.
R

Using the geometrical properties of a circle to give reasons for each step of your answer,
determine the measure of

(D tsPQ
ts-'l
5+..
lrt-
tii:.
.t-.-.
s{'
r+-
.L='.
.e}'.
t.
.o.
+
(2 marks)

(iD zoQS
'*.
|It.
.!(i
.=.

:t-,:
-raxl (3 marks)
a
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0t2340201F 2017

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0123402027 _l
t- ruee{
(b) AshipleavesPortAandsails52kmonabearing of 044" toPortB. Theshipthenchanges
course to sail to Port C,72km away, on a bearing of 105'.

(D On the diagram below, not drawn to scale, label the known distances travelled and
the known angles.

A
(2 marks)

(ii) Determine the measure of ZABC

j\=
E

(2 marks)

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0t234020[. 2017

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0123402028
til tilt til ilil flil til
J
- aaaal

=-
r (iii) Calculate, to the nearest km, the distance lC.
Yaee:r ,

J*['.,
lA-.i
!+
ri.,
lri:-i
\iil
1*1.,
Ha-j
,>.r:
.Ei.-

(3 marks)

(i") Show that the bearing of I from C, to the nearest degree, is 260".
+a-
t-!i.:
:ti---.
,-H-
-El
:l\r
rf-:r
..Q},.
.8.

(3 marks)

.Er, Total 15 marks


.Ea-..

..t*,
i.ol-l
i.k--
:':-q:l'.
:ift, GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE
0t234020/F 2017

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o123402029 J
:-

:lt
:-=
I- faee:O-'-l .=

VECTORS AND MATRICES ,=.,$,


$
i-fi
l-rtt
11. (a) Matrices A andB are such that i.tj
Ir+
1_S;
'.-rr+
iti
A_ 32 andB:
4 0l .t-k
54 J -r.J ::tiii
:"lEt
.\
(D Show by multiplying A and B, that AB + BA.
.-Ec
',-_\--'

r-j:--
'---El
r6_
t
..4
:--*J-
:q
t...j

=
:::
-r-_-\-
.-{rt:
..S{,
-it!F-
..-'i -

j-{iai
---!fai--
(2 marks) --_a{-_
-hi
.-t-'
i-Iii
(iD FindA-1, the inverse ofl. -iraY'
-I*t-
i:tti+
.:1\:
.:E-
--R
--E-
.:tt+,
rrG.
.E-.
.ls
,$l
=
-
ii=

(2 marks)
=
-.-.r*a-.
:.i(
(iii) Write down the 2 x 2 matrix representing the matrix prodnct AA-l --g--
i:tji-j
.-it-.
----FFr--
---E--

':za:
-i:-_-

..lii
r+j.
j-{{-i
--tii+-:
-rdi.
_-!a-:

..Er:
(1 mark) --A--
--\t-
.:-+
,tG:
GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE :.+:
0t234020/F 2017 :=

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0123402030
ilil lilt tilt ut! iltil ilt lllt
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:i=

:.=
:jj=
:*ii.
r (b) (i) Write the following pair of simultaneous equations as a matrix equation.
raeel

I+-,
E.
\+.. 3x+2y:l
__!_
azr-.
r-1-:
5x+4y:5
$
tii.,
.l\i-:
=.:
F+:
!\:
S..
Fi.
O.
E:

_:q.
lrl,
€::
-'
'e,i: (1 mark)
fi--
lE
S+- (iD Write the solution of your matrix equation in (b) (i) as a product of two matrices.
E
Iar
ti+j
\r
ft.
Nr-:
_E-
,ti-
,Q}::
e.
.G.
.Qll

:i,a'i,
ii{f-
.trt.
.!(-r
._*-.
t-i-:l
'hri:
+i
(2 marks)
E,
r\i
iti.:
ti.:
r*ij
E+
._s.:.
---
lF-l
-Qi.
.R.:
€r::-
-_
.1{r'
GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE
0t234020tF 2017

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0123402031
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I
r (c) The position vectors of the points P and Q relative to an origin , O, are
rae"{
i jji-
.\E
:-1*J

-) [+-l -+ lsl *
:__H
OP and OQ - respectively. :_-_-t
..i-
Ir.J LoJ
:5r
Fi
The diagram below shows that PR:3 OP and QS :3 OQ. k
.-.ha
.Ia
R i--t\4-.-
-ti
.E
.sA.
..Fi
.-.€i
E
'-.9
..4

OP

o s
oQa

(i) Express i, tn" for- ['l vector


lv _)

-+ 1'E
a OS i:lii
.-f*
i:tri
..r=i
.-8.
---E

,G
..S
.E
..ci
.$

(1 mark)

-)
a PQ
..:s:
..I{i
..4+
--!i
::t :

itr3
'.ts
.r-t
.*ii
.fril
i.-Jiii
.:!4
i:=-

(2 marks) .:-€i
__r\'
..'-k
i..s'
:.ft-
GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE f'-''
f------
0t234020tr. 2017

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f-----,'.
f- ---
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t----
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I ri-:
t- rue"
{
-+
a R^9.

(2 marks)

= (ii) State TWO geometrical relationships between PQ and RS


:.:lr
:.:ir

r+
rEi
s
'i/+
E
\i'
rr5-
E;
E
F+
!$
ha
\
E
*
h*
.G (2 marks)
>,
:.O
e Total 15 marks

.=
ajjjj

tli
E
.tt
=
-ft) END OF TEST
-\
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T(
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t
.e IF'YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECI( YOUR WORI( ON THIS TEST.
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0t2340208 20t7
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0123402033 J

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