GENERAL MATHEMATICS

REVIEW (1ST SEMESTER)

1. What do you call the set of second element
in an ordered pair?

a. Domain
b. Function
c. Range
d. Relation
2. Which of the Following statement/s is/are
false?
a. All function is a relation and all relation is a function.
b. All relation is a function but not all relation is a function.
c. All function is a relation but not all relation is a function.
d. A and B.
3. Evaluate:
let x = 5
What is f(5) if f(x) = 8x-1
a. 36
b. 37
c. 38
d. 39
4. The rule for f is to “square the input, multiply by -
2 then add three-fourths”.
2 3
a. f(x) = -2𝑥 +
4
3
b. f(x) = -2x +
4
2 3
c. f(x) = -2 +
4
2 3
d. f(x) = -𝑥 +
4
5. Which of the following functions is correct
given the table below?
x 3 5 6 8
y 95 145 170 220

a.f(x) = 15x + 25
b.f(x) = 25x+20
c.f(x) = 30 x +10
d.f(x) – 35x/2 + 25
6. A jeepney ride cost 10 pesos for the first 5
kilometers, and each additional kilometer adds 1 peso
to the fare. How much will you pay if you travel for only
2.5 kilometers?
a. Php 10.00
b. Php 20.00
c. Php 5.00
d. Php 20.00
7. All of the following is a Rational Function,
EXCEPT.
2
a. f(x) =
𝑥
5𝑥 2 +𝑥−1
b. f(x) =
5−𝑥
1 2
𝑥 +𝑥−1
2
c. f(x) =
3𝑥+1
1
𝑥 4 +2
d. f(x) =
2+𝑥
 𝑥+1
f(x) =
𝑥−3
FIND:
-Domain
-Range
-zeroes
-x and y intercepts
-Vertical and Horizontal Asymptotes
ANSWERs:
𝒙+𝟏
f(x) =
𝒙−𝟑
Domain: Set of all real numbers except 3.
Range: Set of all real numbers except 1.
Zeroes: x=3
X-intercept: (-1,0)
1
Y-intercept: (0, - )
3
Vertical Asymptote: x=3
Horizontal Asymptote: y=1
8. Which of the following is TRUE about
HOLES?
9. Which of the following is TRUE when the
value of HA is none?
a. when the degree of numerator > degree of
denominator .
b. when the degree of numerator < degree of
denominator .
c. when the degree of numerator = degree of
denominator .
d. When the degree of numerator ≥ degree of
denominator .
10. Which of the following is TRUE when the
value of HA is y=0?
a. when the degree of numerator > degree of
denominator .
b. when the degree of numerator < degree of
denominator .
c. when the degree of numerator = degree of
denominator .
d. When the degree of numerator ≥ degree of
denominator .
11. How to get the value of the HA when the
degree of the numerator=degree of the
denominator?
a. y=b/a where, a & b is the coefficient of the term that has the
highest degree.
b. y=a/b where, a & b is the coefficient of the term that has the
highest degree.
c. y=a/b where, a & b is the variable of the term that has the
highest degree.
d. y=b/a where, a & b is the variable of the term that has the
highest degree.
12. Ash replaced y with 0 in the rational function.
What element of the graph he’s trying to solve?

a. Domain
b. Vertical Asymptote
c. x-intercept
d. Range
13. What is the domain and range of f(x) =
𝑥+3
2 ?
𝑥 −2𝑥−8
a. Domain: Set of all real numbers except 2 and 4.
Range: Set of all real numbers except 1.
b. Domain: Set of all real numbers except -2 and 4.
Range: Set of all real numbers except 0.
c. Domain: Set of all real numbers except -2 and -4.
Range: Set of all real numbers except -1.
d. Domain: Set of all real numbers except 2 and -4.
Range: Set of all real numbers except 0.
TRUE OR FALSE
In graphing
A one-to-one function should satisfy both the
vertical line test and the horizontal line test.

a. True
b. False
c. Neither True nor False
d. Yes
TRUE OR FALSE

A function is said to be one-to-one if and only if for each value

of x, there is at most one value of y and vice versa.

a. True
b. False
c. Neither True nor False
d. Yes
16. Which of the following is TRUE about
Inverse of a Function?
a. The domain of the Inverse Function is the Range of the
Function.
b. The domain of the Inverse Function is the domain of the
Function.
c. The range of the Inverse Function if the domain of the
Function.
d. Both a and c are correct.
17. What is the domain and range of the Inverse of
the Function?
{(1,2), (3,4), (5,6),(7,8)}
a. Domain: {2,4,6,8}
Range: {1,3,5,7}
b. Domain: {1,3,5,7}
Range: {2,4,6,8}
c. Domain: {1,3,5,7}
Range: {1,3,5,7}
d. Domain: {2,4,6,8}
Range: {2,4,6,8}
18. What is the inverse of the function below?
5𝑥+1
f(x) =
3
−1 3𝑥+1
a. 𝑓 (x) =
5
−1 3𝑥−1
b. 𝑓 (x) =
5
−1 5𝑥+1
c. 𝑓 (x) =
3
−1 5𝑥−1
d. 𝑓 (x) =
3
20. What is the inverse of the function below?
f(x) = 3x+2
−1 𝑥−2
a. 𝑓 (x) =
3
−1 𝑥−3
b. 𝑓 (x) =
2
−1 𝑥+2
c. 𝑓 (x) =
3
𝑥+3
d. 𝑓 −1 (x) = 2
21. Which of the following graph is a one-to-
one function?
a.
c.

d.
b.
22-25. TRUE OR FALSE

A common logarithm has a fixed base of 10

a. True
b. False
c. Neither True nor false.
d. Both a and b.
23.

a. True
b. False
c. Neither true nor false.
d. Cannot be determined.
24. log 𝑏 𝑚𝑛 = log 𝑏 𝑚 − log 𝑏 𝑛

a. True
b. False
c. Neither true nor false.
d. Cannot be determined.
25. Which of the following logarithmic law/s is/are
true?
𝑚
a. log 𝑏 = log 𝑏 𝑚 − log 𝑏 𝑛
𝑛
𝑥
b. log 𝑏 𝑚 = 𝑥 log 𝑏 𝑚
a. Law a
b. Law b
c. Both a and b.
d. None of the above.
 𝟑
𝒙+𝟏
26. What is the expanded for of 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓
𝒙+𝟑

𝟏
a. 𝟑
𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (x+1) - 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (x+3)
𝟏
b. 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (𝑥 + 1) - 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (x+3)
𝟑
𝟏
c. 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (𝑥 + 1) - (x+3)
𝟑
𝟏
d. 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (𝑥 − 1) - 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (x-3)
𝟑
 1 1
27. What is the simplified form of log (a) +
2 2
log b – 3 log (c-4)
𝒂𝒃
a. log
(𝒄−𝟒)𝟑
𝒂𝒃
b. log 𝟑
(𝒄−𝟒)
𝒂−𝒃
c. log
(𝒄−𝟒)𝟑
𝒂+𝒃
d. log
(𝒄−𝟒)𝟑
28. TRUE OR FALSE

Let b > 0 and b ≠ 1. The exponential function to the

base b is a function of the form f(x) = abx.
a = starting point, b = base and x= exponent
A. True
B. False
C. Neither.
D. Somehow.
29. Find the properties of f(x) = 𝟑 𝒙

-Domain:
-Range:
- x and y intercept:
- Vertical and Horizontal Asymptote:

- Find the Inverse:

 ANSWERS
f(x) = 𝟑𝒙
Domain: All real numbers.
Range: {y 𝜖 ℝI y > 0}
X- intercept: undefined
Y-intercept: (0,1)
Vertical Asymptote: NONE
Horizontal Asymptote: y=0
Inverse: 𝒇−𝟏 𝒙 = 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟐 𝒙
 𝑥+2
30. What is the inverse of f(x) = 5 +3
−1
a. 𝑓 (x) = 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (x-3)+2
−1
b. 𝑓 (x) = 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (x-3)-2
𝑐. 𝑓 −1 (x) = 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (x+3)-2
−1
d. 𝑓 (x) = 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟓 (x+3)+2
31. What is the domain of the inverse of f(x) =
𝑥+2
5 +3
a. Domain: {xIx>2}
b. Domain: {xIx<3}
c. Domain: {xIx>3}
d. Domain: {xIx<2}
32. What is the VERTICAL and HORIZONTAL
𝑥+2
Asymptote of f(x) = 5 +3
a. Vertical: x=3
Horizontal: None
b. Vertical: None
Horizontal: y=0
c. Vertical: y=3
Horizontal: y=3
d. Vertical: None
Horizontal: y=3
33. What is the x and y intercepts of the
𝑥+2
inverse of f(x) = 5 +3?
a. x-intercept: (0,28)
y-intercept: undefined.
b. x-intercept: undefined.
y-intercept: (0,28)
c. x-intercept: (0,29)
y-intercept: undefined.
d. x-intercept: undefined.
y-intercept: (0,29).
 34-36. When invested at annual interest rate of 8%,
the amount earned Php 12,400 of simple interest in
two years. How much money originally invested?
34. What is being asked in the problem?
a. Future Value
b. Principal Value
c. Maturity Value
d. Simple Interest
34-36. When invested at annual interest rate of 8%,
the amount earned Php 12,400 of simple interest in
two years. How much money originally invested?
35. What is the original money invested?
a. Php 10,609.66
b. Php 11,689.65
c. Php 10,689.66
d. Php 11,609.65
34-36. When invested at annual interest rate of 8%,
the amount earned Php 12,400 of simple interest in
two years. How much money originally invested?
36. What is the total interest earned after
two years?
a. Php 1,107.44
b. Php 1,210.20
c. Php 1,710.34
d. Php 1,110.35
Item 36-38
If your Mother deposited in your bank account Php 20,000 at an
annual interest rate of 1.5% compounded semi-annually for 6
years. How much is the total amount after the given period?
36. What was asked in the problem?
a. Simple Interest
b. Principal Value
c. Compound Interest
d. Future Value
Item 36-38
If your Mother deposited in your bank account Php 20,000 at an
annual interest rate of 1.5% compounded semi-annually for 6
years. How much is the total amount after the given period?

37. What was the total amount after six

years?
a. Php 21,876.14
b. Php 22,000.15
c. Php 21,786.13
d. Php 22,678.17
Item 36-38
If your Mother deposited in your bank account Php 20,000 at an
annual interest rate of 1.5% compounded semi-annually for 6
years. How much is the total amount after the given period?

38. How much interest was earned?

a. Php 1,866.15
b. Php 1,876.14
c. Php 1,886.16
d. Php 1,896.13
 Annual Simple Interest
IS CA LCULAT ED ON T H E PR INCIPA L , OR OR IGINA L ,
A MOUNT OF LOA N

𝐼𝑠 = 𝑃𝑟𝑡
WHERE:
P - Principal
r - Rate
t - term or time on years
 is calculated on the principal amount and
also on the accumulated interest of
previous periods.
COMPOUND
INTEREST

“interest on interest.”
 SIMPLE INTEREST
TIME PRINCIPAL Rate INTEREST FUTURE/MATURITY
t AMOUNT r VALUE
P
1 10,000 2% 200 10,000+200=10,200

2 10,000 2% 400 10,000+400=10,400

INTEREST VS
COMPOUND

COMPOUND INTEREST
INTEREST

TIME PRINCIPAL RAT INTEREST FUTURE/MATURITY VALUE

SIMPLE

t AMOUNT E
p r
1 10,000 2% 200 10,000+200=10,200

2 10,200 2% 204 10,200+204+10,404