Professional Documents
Culture Documents
International MKT Report Group 2
International MKT Report Group 2
TRAINING
HOASEN UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ECONOMY AND
COMMERCIAL
INTERNATIONAL MARKETING
Topic:
MAKEUP VIRTUAL TRY-ON BY L’OREAL PARIS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETING
Topic:
MAKEUP VIRTUAL TRY IT ON BY L’OREAL PARIS
1.4. Assessment..............................................................................................................7
2. Economics.............................................................................................................7
2.1. GDP growth............................................................................................................7
2.8. Assessment..............................................................................................................9
3. Social environment...............................................................................................9
3.1. Family......................................................................................................................9
3.2. Education..............................................................................................................10
3.3. Demographics.......................................................................................................10
4. Technology..........................................................................................................12
5. Environment.......................................................................................................13
5.1. Topography...........................................................................................................13
5.2. Transportation......................................................................................................14
5.3. Weather.................................................................................................................14
6. Legal.................................................................................................................... 15
6.1. Constitution of Vietnam.......................................................................................15
6.4. Assessment............................................................................................................17
6.4.1. Product...........................................................................................................................17
6.4.2. Price................................................................................................................................17
6.4.3. Place...............................................................................................................................17
6.4.4. Promotion.......................................................................................................................17
7. SWOT analysis of L’oreal Paris........................................................................18
7. PESTEL summary..............................................................................................19
8. Idea of L’Oreal Paris in Vietnam.....................................................................19
9. International marketing objectives..................................................................20
9.2. Revenue Respect..................................................................................................21
10.2.1 Product...........................................................................................................................24
10.2.2 Price...............................................................................................................................29
10.2.3 Placement/Distribution..................................................................................................30
10.2.4 Promotion (IMC Plan)...................................................................................................37
10.2.5 Summary.......................................................................................................................43
11. Evaluation and control....................................................................................44
11.1. Finance...............................................................................................................44
11.2. Customer............................................................................................................44
12. Conclusion....................................................................................................................................45
Bibliography.........................................................................................................................................46
TABLE OF PICTURE
Figure 1: Domestic station diagram (Sơ đồ nhà ga, 2020)....................................................................36
Figure 2: International station diagram (Sơ đồ nhà ga, 2020)...............................................................37
Figure 3: Departures floor (Sơ đồ nhà ga sân bay Đà Nẵng, 2020)......................................................38
Figure 4: Arrivals floor (Sơ đồ nhà ga sân bay Đà Nẵng, 2020)...........................................................39
Figure 5: CGV'S lobby (CGV, 2020)...................................................................................................41
Figure 1: 57% of Vietnamese people buy cosmetics online.................................................................42
Figure 2: Major online newspapers in Vietnam....................................................................................45
Figure 3: More than 53% of women are interested in the beauty category...........................................46
Figure 4: More than 40% of people love smartphones to watch news..................................................46
TABLE OF FIGURE
Table 1: Political stability chart in Vietnamese from 2010-2019............................................................6
Table 1: Budget of digital marketing....................................................................................................44
Table 2: Budget of PR plan..................................................................................................................47
Table 3: Budget of FB Ads...................................................................................................................48
Table 4: Master plan and budget..........................................................................................................49
COMMITEMENT
"This is a work made by our team and does not violate issues of academic
integrity. There are studies and references to documents of high reliability and origin
in the article."
Tuesday, 16th January 2020.
………………………………… …………………………………
………………………………… …………………………………
………………………………… …………………………………
………………………………… …………………………………
ACTKNOWLEDGEMENT
First of all, our team would like to send our sincere thanks to Hoa Sen
University for allowing us to implement the project in this subject. Besides that, we
can apply the knowledge learned in practice.
Next, we would like to thanks Dang Truong Thuy Anh who teaches us plentiful
knowledge, expresses all the experiences that Mrs. Anh has during the semester.
Furthermore, Mrs. Anh also supports us dedicatedly, suggest good information and
ideas to help us finish our report.
Last but not least, I would like to thank all members because of your positive
and active participation during the group’s working time. So that we all can finish our
report in a good way.
We sincerely thank yo
.
L’OREAL PARIS IN VIETNAM
1. Politics
1.1. Political structure in Vietnam
The’Socialist Republic of Viet Nam is a law-governed state. The political system was
established upon the birth of the Democratic Republic of Viet Nam and comprises the
following:’
The’Communist Party of Viet Nam is the vanguard of the Vietnamese working class,
the working people, and the whole nation; a loyal representative of the interests of the
working class, the working people, and the whole nation.’
People’in the political system: As the maker of history, the people constitute the
decisive force in the process of social evolution and make up the current political
system in Viet Nam. All powers belong to the people and their powers are exercised
through the State. The State regulates the society by laws under the leadership of the
Communist Party of Viet Nam.’
Source: [ CITATION Soc20 \l 1033 ]
The’State of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam is the central organization and the
pillar of the political system that realizes the will and power of the people, acts on
behalf of the people and is accountable to the people for the management of all
activities of the social life and in domestic and external affairs’
The National Assembly is the highest-level representative body of the people; the
highest organ of state power of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam; the National
Assembly exercises three main functions: to legislate, to decide on important national
issues, to exercise supreme supervision over all activities of the State.
Source:[ CITATION Soc20 \l 1033 ]
The State President is the Head of State, elected by the National Assembly from
among its deputies to represent the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam in domestic and
foreign affairs. The President has twelve powers as provided by the Constitution, of
which the most important are to declare the promulgation of the Constitution, laws
and ordinances, to head the all people’s armed forces and assume the Chairmanship of
the National Defence and Security Council, to recommend to the National Assembly
the election, removal or dismissal of the Vice President, the Prime Minister, Chief
Justice of the Supreme People's Court, and Head of the People's Procuracy.
Source:[ CITATION Soc20 \l 1033 ]
The Government is the highest body of State administration of the Socialist Republic
of Viet Nam. The Government has the same term of office as the National Assembly.
The Government administers the implementation of the State’s affairs in the fields of
politics, economics, culture, society, national defense and security and foreign
relations; ensures the efficiency of the State apparatus from central to grassroots
levels; assures that the Constitution and laws are respected and executed; and
guarantees the sustainability and improvement of the people’s material and spiritual
life. The Government consists of Prime Minister, who is a National Assembly deputy
as provided by the Constitution, Deputy Prime Ministers, Ministers and other
members.
Source:[ CITATION Soc20 \l 1033 ]
People's’Courts: The Supreme People's Court, local People's Courts, Military
Tribunals and the other tribunals established by law are the judicial organs of the
Socialist Republic of Viet Nam. Under special circumstances, the National Assembly
may decide to set up a Special Tribunal. During trials, the Jury is equal to and
independent from judges and shall only obey the law. Trials are held publicly except in
cases stipulated by laws. Judgments of the People's Courts are made collectively and
decided by majority. The Supreme People's Court is the highest judicial organ of the
Socialist Republic of Viet Nam. It supervises and directs the judicial work of local
People's Courts, Military Tribunals, Special Tribunals and other tribunals, unless
otherwise prescribed by the National Assembly at the establishment of such’Tribunals.
Source:[ CITATION Soc20 \l 1033 ]
People's Procuracies: The Supreme People's Procuracy oversees the enforcement of
the law by Ministries, Ministerial–level organs, other Government agencies, local
administration, economic entities, mass organizations, people's military organs and
citizens. It exercises the right to prosecution, ensures serious and uniform
implementation of the law. Local People's Procuracy and Military Procuracy oversee
the execution of the law and exercise the right to prosecution as stipulated by the law.
Source: [ CITATION Soc20 \l 1033 ]
Social-Political Organizations and People’s Associations: These are organizations
representing the interests of different social communities participating into the political
system with their own principles, purposes, and features. There are currently major
social-political organizations in Viet Nam such as the Vietnamese Fatherland Front,
Vietnamese Trade Union, Vietnamese Women’s Union, Ho Chi Minh Communist
Youth Union, and Veterans Association and other professional organizations.
Source: [ CITATION Soc20 \l 1033 ]
1.2. Political climate
The’political environment includes: The legal system, government agencies and the
role of social pressure groups. The developments of these factors have a very strong
influence and also very directly on the marketing decisions of businesses.’
Source:[ CITATION Kiế19 \l 1033 ]
Vietnam is building a market economy institution. Every year, the National Assembly
regularly has the task of developing new laws and ordinances, and at the same time
considering and revising and amending old legal documents.
Source:[ CITATION Kiế19 \l 1033 ]
Even so, Vietnam's economy still operates in the "lack of law" conditions.
In’such conditions, in order to run the economy, the Government often issues a series
of legal documents such as decisions, regulations, regulations, circulars ... to
institutionalize laws and replace for the laws in the areas of business activities that
have not been regulated by any law.’
Source:[ CITATION Kiế19 \l 1033 ]
In addition, even ministries, provinces and localities also have a series of sub-law
documents.
Although over the past few years, the Government has formed a working group to
review all the above legal documents, eliminate the conflicts and overlaps between
them, but generally assess the legal environment of In Vietnam, many experts and
traders still believe that:
The legal document system of Vietnam is both lacking, weak, and confusing ... very
unpredictable. The above situation causes many obstacles for businessmen.
Regarding the governance of the Government, in general, since moving to market
mechanism. The government has made many efforts to change the principle of
operating the economy - from direct intervention - to indirect regulation by law,
through impacts on the business environment.
Source:[ CITATION Kiế19 \l 1033 ]
But because the government and enforcement-level officials have not completely
abandoned the thinking and management methods since the subsidy period according
to the "please-give" mechanism, the government and enforcement-level officials still
keep the working style of "administration is the main" Investments must be
"lubricated" that prevails.
Source: [ CITATION Kiế19 \l 1033 ]
In relations with the authorities of the State, businesses are either very easy, if "side by
side, in harmony", or very difficult.
Source:[ CITATION Kiế19 \l 1033 ]
For their part, it is not uncommon for businesses to have a long-term view, doing
business in the "snatch" style, even cheating (multi-level business), dishonest
advertising, imitation products counterfeiting, deceiving customers, unfair competition
Besides,’also in the context of the establishment of a market economy mechanism, to
protect consumers and the interests of society, the group of social organizations will
increasingly increase, forcing marketing administrators to cannot fail to consider the
influence of these organizations before deciding to implement marketing solutions.’
Source:[ CITATION Kiế19 \l 1033 ]
1.3. Political stability
Vietnam: Political stability index (-2.5 weak; 2.5 strong), 1996 - 2019: For that
indicator, we provide data for Vietnam from 1996 to 2019. The average value for
Vietnam during that period was 0.24 points with a minimum of -0.02 points in 2014
and a maximum of 0.53 points in 1996. The latest value from is points. For
comparison, the world average in based on countries is 0.00 points. See the global
rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Source: [ CITATION The21 \l 1066 ]
2. Economics
Vietnam is a socialist country, so its economic activities in the past were quite
conservative and did not follow the market economy. But since the "doi moi"
campaign, Vietnam began integrating with other countries around the world,
normalizing diplomatic relations with the US, moving towards a market economy,
focusing on industrial development over agriculture. Industry and results have seen
remarkable economic developments in recent years. Vietnam has significantly raised
the income of its people. In particular, in 2017, they exceeded the GDP growth target
of 6.7% with a growth rate of 6.8%, mainly due to the sudden increase in domestic
consumption and production demand and partly due to import-export activities taking
place smoothly. With the current steady growth and upward trend, Vietnam's economy
promises to be more and more developed in the future, providing more opportunities
for foreign companies wishing to invest in this country. In 2017, the GDP growth
ranked 21th compared with other countries in the world.
Source: [ CITATION Cen20 \l 1033 ]
2.2. Vietnam trading statistics
Vietnam is a developing country, a young country in diplomatic integration, economic
development with countries in the world. However, in recent years, this economy has
transformed itself into one of the attractive destinations for foreign investors. The
consumer demand of the guide is also increasing, so the import-export market in
Vietnam takes place extremely vibrantly and diversely, steadily developing each year.
Source: [ CITATION Cen20 \l 1033 ]
2.3. Export condition
The total export value of Vietnam has increased rapidly and steadily each year, in
2019 it is ranked 31st in comparison with other countries in the world. In 2017,
Vietnam's total export value was $ 204,169 billion, in 2018 it was $ 233,294 billion, in
2019 it was $ 248,953 billion. We can see, from 2017 to 2019, the total export value
has a strong change, increasing to more than $ 40 billion, which is a sign of prosperity
of this young but dynamic economy. The data also shows that more and more
countries believe that Vietnamese consumer goods and consumer goods are
increasingly reputable compared to products from other countries. Vietnam's import
partners are spread across the world and the continent, the largest partner is the United
States, accounting for more than 20% of the total export value of Vietnam, followed
by China, accounting for 14.5% of the export value. The third largest importer of
Vietnamese goods is Japan, accounting for more than 8% of the total export value of
Vietnam and the fourth largest importer of products from Vietnam is Korea,
accounting for the up to 6.8%, as of 2017. According to statistics, the products
produced in Vietnam for export to other countries are very diverse, but mainly come
from the following industriesclothes, shoes, electronics, seafood, crude oil, rice,
coffee, wooden products, machinery.
Source: [ CITATION Cen20 \l 1033 ]
2.4. Import conditions
Like the export market, the import market is also active, and tends to increase year by
year, ranking 26th in the world according to statistics in 2017 .. That shows that,
despite the business Vietnamese industry is developing strongly, but Vietnam still has
to import items that it cannot produce by itself due to many other factors and factors.
According to statistics, Vietnam's total import volume tends to increase, especially in
2019, to more than $ 266,066 billion, in 2018 it is $ 245,563 billion and in 2017 it is $
217,684 billion and its most importing partners of Vietnam mainly comes from
neighboring countries such as China, Korea, Japan, and Thailand with a total import
value of 25.8%, 20.5%, 7.8% and 4.9% respectively. The goods that Vietnam imported
from other countries were mainly from industry groups such as machinery and
equipment, petroleum products, steel products, raw materials for the clothing and shoe
industries, electronics, plastics.
Source: [ CITATION Cen20 \l 1033 ]
2.5. Trade deficit
Despite many exports, there will still happen a trade balance deficit in Vietnam in
2019 when the total export value of Vietnam is less than the total import value of this
country up to $ 17,113 billion. This is not necessarily a good or bad situation, a trade
deficit deficit will lead to diversification of imported goods, a slowdown in inflation,
but in the long run it will cause disparity. Vietnam's workforce because Vietnamese
people tend to use foreign goods will cause certain difficulties for domestic enterprises
but open up huge opportunities for companies producing pepper products. reputable
use from abroad like L'Oréal.
Source: [ CITATION Cen20 \l 1033 ]
2.6. Labor force and unemployment in country
In addition to the strong economic development is the development of human
resources in Vietnam, according to statistics in 2019, the total workforce in Vietnam is
up to 54,659 million people, according to statistics, Vietnam ranks. 11 world labor
force, but mainly focus on agriculture with 40.3%, industry 25.7%, services 34%.
Despite having been in the market economy for a long time, the proportion of workers
in the agricultural sector of Vietnam still accounts for the majority, indicating that,
despite the abundant labor force, high-quality human resources do not have a lot to
meet the recruitment needs of foreign companies that want to seriously invest in
Vietnam.
The strong development of human resources, leading to fierce competition among
workers, leads to unemployment in Vietnam which tends to increase but not much. In
2018 (3.11%), the Unemployment rate of Vietnam is 42nd highest compared to other
countries in the world. This rate has increased slightly compared to 2017 at 2.2%.
Source: [ CITATION Cen20 \l 1033 ]
2.7. Inflation rate
The inflation rate of this country is not too high, ranking 138th in comparison with
other countries in the world, which shows the stability of this socialist economy. And
more specifically, Vietnam's inflation rate tends to decrease in 2019 at 2.7%, smaller
than in 2018 and 2017, at the same time 3.5%.
Source: [ CITATION Cen20 \l 1033 ]
2.8. Assessment
Vietnam's economy is one of the fledgling ones but has an admirable growth rate
compared to other countries in the region and other countries in the world. That helps
people's income also improve, so the consumption behavior of Vietnamese people is
changing day by day, compared to previous decades, which is still very difficult,
people begin to know how to enjoy it. and enjoy life, using more beauty items than
before. The low inflation rate helps the economy become more stable, the prices of
commodities have not changed too much over the years. Besides, there are still many
problems such as low quality of human resources, mainly focusing on agricultural
groups, less developed in service sectors, although the world trend is to develop
epidemic groups. service.
3. Social environment
3.1. Family
Vietnamese society was influenced by Chinese Confucianism, so the traditional
Vietnamese family also influenced the Confucian "ceremony". There is an influence
on the human treatment, to relationships, to transactions. Every person living in
society more or less must follow the conventions and customs of that society in
communicating with everyone around, from relatives to nuns, from grandparents,
parents to friends, grandchildren
Vietnamese people consider family the first priority in life, followed by health,
employment, income, friends, education, leisure time, status, religious and political
beliefs. . It can be seen that family and marriage are an important value in Vietnam and
a popular social institution.
Source: [ CITATION Phấ06 \l 1033 ]
3.2. Education
Vietnam's people's intellectual situation has undergone a very distant change. Before
the August Revolution, more than 90% of the Vietnamese population could not read or
write. According to the 2009 census, nearly 94% of people can read and write.
Vietnam also has many professors and doctors. Up to now, Vietnam has more than
11,000 professors and associate professors. In addition, Vietnam has about 24,000
doctors, hundreds of thousands of masters. Regarding the issues in education, there are
still very notable paradoxes when talking about educational achievement, some
officials like to say that superior education has successfully eliminated illiteracy (very
true), that the people are smart and wise. But when someone suggested reforming the
mechanism, legalizing the basic rights of citizens (such as referendum), some officials
said that the level of education is low, unable to proceed. So whether the people's
intellectual level has really been evaluated objectively or not or there is only one
paradox: people's knowledge is valued at high or low ... depending on the context.
Source: [ CITATION Phấ06 \l 1033 ]
3.3. Demographics
Vietnam has 54 ethnic groups. Besides the largest ethnic group, the Kinh, which
accounts for 87% of the population, this ethnic group has absolute dominance in terms
of culture and politics in Vietnam. Vietnamese is the main language in Vietnam and is
heavily influenced by Chinese words and most Vietnamese words are derived from
Chinese.
Source: [ CITATION Hội14 \l 1033 ]
Total population: 85,789,573 people (2009)
Number of women: 43,307,024 people.(2009)
Sex ratio: 98.1 males per 100 females
Population growth rate: 1.2% (2009)
The population living in urban areas: 25,374,262 people (accounting for 29.6% of
the national population).
Age structure:
- 0-14 years old: 29.4% (male 12,524,098; female 11,807,763)
- 15-64 years old: 65% (male 26,475,156; female 27,239,543)
- over 65 years old: 5.6% (male 1,928,568; female 2,714,390) (2004
estimate)
Source: [ CITATION Hội14 \l 1033 ]
3.4. Social class
Class is also the social class but is based on economic standards such as occupation,
income and wealth. Class is generally "open" and has more or less room for
newcomers to join.
Source:[ CITATION Hội14 \l 1033 ]
Since Vietnam is a socialist country, social decentralization may not be evident
(everyone is equal). However, there is still a gap between the rich and the poor in
Vietnam.
Source: [ CITATION Hội14 \l 1033 ]
In order to assign the social classes, my team will evaluate based on the following
factors: Housing condition (Ownership, area, location, quality of house, ..), Home
amenities ( TV, motorbike, car, air conditioner, washing machine, ...), Expenditure
(consumption habits, electricity and water bill, children's spending, entertainment
expenses, ...), Income (source of income , the level of stability of the income,…) and
finally the self-assessment of the household head and the information gathered outside
(neighbors, communes, wards).
Source: [ CITATION Hội14 \l 1033 ]
The standard of living of the majority of our country's population has increased
significantly. However, the disparity in living standards is also increasing, creating a
clearer social development between and among social groups. For example, the
expenditure gap between the richest 20% and the poorest 20% was about 5.52 times in
1998. The income gap was higher. In 1998, the income gap between the richest 20%
and the poorest 20% was 11.26 times, between the richest 10% and the poorest 10%
more than 20 times, and between the richest 5%. and the poorest 5% is more than 40
times.
Source: [ CITATION Hội14 \l 1033 ]
The more educated the person is, the more likely it is to belong to the group with the
higher standard of living. That explains the Vietnamese people are increasingly
investing in their children in education.
Source: [ CITATION Hội14 \l 1033 ]
And now, in Vietnam, the middle class have the largest number because of the
inevitable result of the process of social stratification. The process of social
stratification in Vietnam has been taking place more and more strongly since our Party
initiated the renovation, opening up (1986), moving from a centralized and subsidized
economy to the development of a market economy. Middle-class in Vietnam are
basically groups of people with high professional qualifications, knowledge, success,
proficiency, high education and has position in life.
Source: [ CITATION Hội14 \l 1033 ]
3.5. Living standards and leisure
Vietnam is a developing country, a country with low middle income. The average
income per person per month for the whole country in 2018 at current prices is about
3,873.8 thousand VND and the average income per person per month in urban areas is
5,624 thousand VND; rural areas reached 2,987 thousand VND. (Source: Electronic
news of the government of the socialist republic of vietnam).
Source: [ CITATION nền03 \l 1033 ]
The richest households have 5 times more total spending on goods and services than
the poorest households. In which, spending on housing, electricity, water and
sanitation was 6.1 times higher; expenditure for household equipment and utensils was
3.9 times higher; spending on health and health care is 2.5 times higher; travel and
postal expenses 7.3 times; spending on education 4.9 times; spending on culture,
sports and entertainment 90.2 times. (Source: Electronic news of the government of
the socialist republic of vietnam).
In terms of housing. Over the years, the number of temporary houses has tended to
decrease deeply, because over the years the Goverment has taken many measures to
improve people's lives to support people in difficult circumstances to build houses and
implement the the program of eliminating temporary houses and improving housing
for people.
6.4.1. Product
Lips: Lip gloss, lipstick, liquid lipstick, lip liner, lip glitter, and lip primer.
Eyes: Eyeliner, eyebrow, eyeshadow, eyeshadow palettes, mascara, eye glitter +
pigment, eyeshadow primer, and false lashes.
Face: Foundation, primer, concealer, powder, setting spray, blush, contour,
highlighter, bronzer, color correct, face palettes, and glowing skin.
Brushes: Face Brushes, Eye brushes, Lip brushes, makeup cases, Sponges, Beauty
Supplies, Brush Cleaners, and makeup removers
6.4.2. Price
Depending on each type of product line will have different prices.
The prices will be depend on the product line.
- Lipstick costs from 199,000 vnđ
- Eye products are priced from 599,000 vnđ
- Products for the face are priced from 249,000 vnđ
- Makeup brushes with prices from 199,000 vnđ
6.4.3. Place
L'Oréal Vietnam's products are available throughout the country thanks to a diversified
distribution network including supermarkets, pharmacies, hair salons and thriving e-
commerce sites.
- Online: L’oreal paris’ s website, L’oreal’s facebook and L’oreal’s instagram
- Offline: Guardian, supermaket, beauty store, pharmacies, hair salons
- E-commerce: Shopee, Tiki, Lazada, etc,..
6.4.4. Promotion
Lo’real together with our environment
Global warming and environmental changes will lead to the permanent degradation of
natural and human habitats. Sea levels, melting glaciers, warming and acidifying
oceans and extreme weather are on the rise. Facing higher risks requires even stronger
commitment.
Based on strong results, L'Oréal has decided to accelerate its efforts through a program
called "L'Oréal for the Future" ("L'Oréal For The Future"). Our commitment to
sustainability through 2030 will mark the beginning of a strong transformation and
express our views on how our vision, purpose and responsibility must be met.
challenges facing the whole world.
In addition to the regular campaigns of each product line, promotions or discounts,
sponsors of reality shows, etc.
7. SWOT analysis of L’oreal Paris
7.1. Strengths
Largest Beauty/’Cosmetics company – Without a doubt, L’oreal is the largest Beauty
and cosmetics company in the world. Where other companies have a product line
concentrating on cosmetics and personal care, L’oreal as a company is completely
focused on Beauty products, which is the reason for the phenomenal success of the
company in this sector.’
Fantastic product and brand portfolio – The product lines within the brands of L’oreal
are all one ace after the other. Where Garnier is focused towards stronger hair and
personal care, Maybelling is focused towards beautification. And both of them are
excellent names in what they do. L’oreal has ensured that each brand, as it is
established, keeps the focus on its core strength which contributes to the strengths in
the SWOT analysis of L’Oreal.
Strong’integrated marketing communications – Each brand in the portfolio of L’oreal
is known for its integrated marketing communications. Not only are these brands
famous for their Above the line marketing campaigns, but they are very good in their
point of purchase marketing as well.’
L'Oréal Vietnam's products are available throughout the country, it helps customer
easy to buy in many ways.
- Online: L’oreal paris’ s website, L’oreal’s facebook and L’oreal’s instagram
- Offline: Guardian, supermaket, beauty store, pharmacies, hair salons
- E-commerce: Shopee, Tiki, Lazada, etc,..
7.2 Weaknesses
Too many sub divisions – Handling such a large operation is always fraught with
problems and issues and it is a similar case in L’oreal. The firm is known to be slow
and bulky in nature because of the various sub divisions it has. Employee management
is also a problem in L’oreal as the firm has close to 60,000 employees. Thus, human
capital expenditure is huge.
Stiff competition from other leading cosmetic established brands
7.3 Opportunities
L'Oréal’can tap the growing market that ranges from the affluent, the aging and also
the masses of the developed countries
Greater market share because of the numerous patents registered by the Company.
Participate in reality shows about beauty, beauty, or beauty contests for domestic and
foreign Beauty Bloggers to attend. This will be a way to help the L’oreal Paris brand
make a mark on the public's heart.’
7.4 Threats
Economic downturn that is quite evident in other countries
Growing’competition within the field of cosmetic brands. Because of this, well-known
cosmetic companies have to keep up with the trend and constantly change in product
quality, design, design.’
8. PESTEL summary
In general, Vietnam is still a developing country and has not yet developed its full
potential. With the advantages of climate, transport infrastructure and stable politics,
the leading 5g technology system in Southeast Asia is the strongest advantage of
Vietnam, compared to other countries in the region. . The number of internet users and
access to modern technology in Vietnam is increasing year by year, suitable for brands
who want to apply new technologies to their products. Besides certain advantages,
Vietnam is facing economic difficulties such as the trade balance is in deficit and the
number of highly qualified workers is not as impressive as expected. This is suitable
for foreign companies investing in agriculture but not for companies that have needs
and intentions on developing technology and service fields in Vietnam.
Today in Vietnam more and more people take care of themselves, so the use of
makeup products is indispensable. At L'oreal there are a lot of makeup products and
we want to show how these product works to the public so that everyone can see the
strength of L’oreal makeup products through using the L’oreal’s makeup virtual try-on
machine. We will install this machine in public places (bus station, airport, subway,…
potential place for people to use the L’oreal’s makeup virtual try-on machine) where it
is accessible to the target audience we pursue. At the same time will also work to
spread the brand L'oreal to everyone.
Source: [ CITATION Xuh20 \l 1033 ]
9. Idea of L’Oreal Paris in Vietnam
Nowadays, technology is an indispensable part of our lives. In order to keep up with
the development of technology, a number of fashion and cosmetic companies have
launched virtual try-on applications on the internet.
Some typical examples for this new type of technology: Sephora Virtual Makeup Try
on, Virtual Try On Sunglasses, Timberland Virtual Try On Clothing in store, 3D Retail
Product Demonstration (Virtual Product demo), ...
That’s why we want to create a new virtual mirror to allow customers to try on
different shades of eye shadow, lipstick, hair color and other L’oreal’s makeup
products, not in the Internet or apps, but in real life, in public places. It is called
“L’oreal Makeup Virtual Try-on in Public Campaign”.
The main functions of this machine:
- It is located in crowded places like the airport, subway station, cinema.
- Can be used to try on makeup, hair care products from L’Oreal Paris.
- Customers can order L’Oreal Paris products directly on the device.
- Delivery service.
- Integrating the characteristic scent diffusion device of L’Oreal Paris (vanilla
scent).
11.3.1 Product
In 2018, L’Oreal Paris, the number one global beauty brand, elevates beauty discovery
and experimentation with the launch of a new augmented reality try-on tool, which
provides consumers with an innovative way to experience more than 300 products
directly from L’Oreal USA website without apps.
It is designed to revolutionize the way people discover, interact and shop for L’Oreal
Paris Products. By inspiring creativity and experimentation among beauty enthusiasts,
the tool allows users to be their own makeup designer.
But this time, we want to enhance the customer experience through the use of virtual
reality makeup technology that will be offered in public places instead of through the
website or software as before. Placing virtual reality screens in public places such as
airports, subway waiting areas and shopping malls will contribute to stimulate
curiosity, get attention and gradually gain customers. remember the brand image of
L'Oreal Paris subconsciously. From there, it can create new demand (even though they
rarely thought about it before), and stimulate quick purchasing decisions.
a. Core components
User interface: The friendly interface design is easy to use, the colors and layout are
similar to the virtual try-on app on L’Oreal Paris's website. Simple implementation
steps and language, access to many client files.
Benefits:
- Try before they buy.
- Save time: Use the time customers are waiting for flight or tram for too long.
- Match it with different products.
- Convenience: Customers do not need to go directly to the store to buy the
products they need, the can use their free time waiting for flight, trains to select
and buy products directly at the booth.
- The camera is sharp and stable.
b. Packaging components
The machine has a minimalist and modern design:
- Screen: 43 inch touch screen.
- Screen size: 1011 * 604 * 60mm.
- Screen resolution: 1920 * 1080
- Brightness: 500cd / m2.
- Contrast: 10000: 1
- Color: 16.7 million colors.
- Chipset: Rockchip RK3288
- Android.
- Touch: Number of touch points from 1.2 to 10 points.
- Camera placement: In the top center
- Machine color: Black
- Private partition on both sides of the machine.
- Around the screen there are white light lights to help customer image quality,
more accurately.
Home delivery
After consumers can choose to buy the products they want, we provide door-to-door
delivery. Customers will be provided with full details on delivery time and order code.
11.3.2 Price
a. Price determination
Price Penetration is a marketing strategy used to get customers to buy a new product or
service, by offering lower prices during the initial offering. A lower price helps a new
product or service to enter the market and draw customers away from competitors.
[ CITATION Pri20 \l 1033 ]
Price Penetration is the perfect strategy for this campaign, when the brand new user
experience service - L’Oreal Paris Makeup Virtual Try-on in Public. L’Oreal Paris is
known to have an average price for all makeup, skin care and hair care products sold
directly at the store with prices ranging from 150,000 VND to 550,000 VND.
Therefore, when implementing this campaign, we expect the price of items sold at the
machine will be 5% lower than the original price. A 5% reduction from the market
price will help the campaign to be more widely accessible and attract customers from
competitors in the market.
In addition, customers using virtual try-on services in public places will be completely
free of charge. This increases the user experience and creates a positive impression on
the mind of the customer.
b. Terms and sale
During the transaction process, we will include information about the price, quantity
and terms of distribution related to the sale such as the total cost of the invoice,
delivery method, delivery time. goods and payment method.
In order to do that, customers need to provide us with some personal information
necessary for the transaction process, for example:
- Fullname
- Phone number
- Email
- Address
- Immediately or standard delivery method
- Payment method (Via E-wallet, credit or debit card, Mobile Banking)
c. Method of payment
As well as online shopping applications, we provide a variety of payment methods,
helping customers to choose comfortably and conveniently.
Via e-wallet (Momo, ZaloPay, ViettelPay, ...)
E-wallet is understood as an online account used to transfer - receive money or pay for
any normal transaction of the account holder.
When customers go to the payment step, they only need to scan the QR code of the
scanning device to pay.
Debit or credit card
This is the most popular form of payment today. Customers need to enter some
necessary information about the bank card, then the system will automatically charge
your account for payment.
Payment via smartphone
With this method, you only need a smartphone to easily pay your transactions. To pay
by phone, users can choose to pay via Mobile Banking (built on the linkage model
between banks, telecommunications providers and users) or pay via QR Code (built in
on mobile app).
11.3.3 Placement/Distribution
a. Entry mode
We contact Agency parties about advertising systems at major airports across the
country, namely Noi Bai, Tan Son Nhat and Da Nang airports. The intermediary will
ensure all the procedures and paperwork so that we can transport the machine to the
places that we intend to install. To be able to interact with more people, we put
machines in waiting rooms at Noi Bai, Da Nang and Tan Son Nhat airports. We will
prioritize placing the device in places that easily attract customers' observations. We
choose an intermediary Silver Star Media to negotiate and bring our products into
airports and cinemas. However, because at present, the Metro line is still under
construction, so there is no unit in charge of advertising at the metro, so we cannot
give an exact number. The intermediary will negotiate with the airport management
and cinema management about the content of the product, and obtain the necessary
permits and documents to ensure our products are located at the place above.
We contacted the installers of the virtual reality experience machine, integrated
cameras and scent machines for them to install, according to the construction unit that
we learn, learn to install everything and install everything. mode, software, program as
we request.
Cost for entrance to those public places:
Table: Cost for entrance to public places.
Placement Detail Unit Quantity Unit Price Price
2 machines
Tan Son
Machine/month and 3 30.000.000đ 180.000.000đ
Nhat
months
2 machines
Airport Noi Bai Machine/month and 3 28.000.000đ 168.000.000đ
months
2 machines
Da Nang Machine/month and 3 25.000.000đ 150.000.000đ
months
2 machines
Subway Ben Thanh
Machine/month and 3 20.000.000đ 120.000.000đ
station metro
months
3 machines
Ho Chi
Machine/month and 3 10.000.000đ 90.000.000đ
Minh
months
CGV
2 machines
Ha Noi Machine/month and 3 10.000.000 60.000.000đ
months
Total Cost 768.000.000đ
b. Distribution channels
For the adoption of L’Oreal Paris Makeup Virtual Try-on in Public, we completely
distribute the product directly to its end customer (B2C). Because the machines are
located in public places such as airports, subway stations, movie theaters.
Airport
Tan Son Nhat International Airport (HCMC)
Tan Son Nhat Airport is one of the largest airports in Vietnam, with a transfer capacity
of more than 29 million people a year including international and domestic terminals.
This is a place that attracts many people coming and going throughout the year, so the
placement of a virtual reality tester at Tan Son Nhat airport also contributes to
attracting more people to know about this campaign of L’Oreal. We plan to place these
devices in boarding waiting areas and public lounge areas at both international and
domestic terminals. [ CITATION Vie18 \l 1033 ]
Domestic terminal
- Flight waiting area: 2 machines.
- Public lounge are: 1 machine.
International terminal
- Flight waiting area: 2 machines.
- Public lounge are: 1 machine.
Subway station
Ben Thanh subway station plays a role in connecting the route, serving as a transit
point for metro lines 2 (Ben Thanh - Tham Luong), metro number 3A (Ben Thanh -
Tan Kien) and metro number 4 (Thanh Xuan - area Hiep Phuoc urban area). City
leaders aim to complete 85% of the entire line by 2020, putting the project into
operation by the end of 2021. After its operation, metro No. 1 has a route to go through
District 1, 2, 9, Binh Thanh, Thu Duc and Di An (Binh Duong).
Figure: Subway station of metro line No.1 Ben Thanh.
The central underground station is located at the Ben Thanh market, convenient for
domestic and foreign tourists. In particular, in the future, Ben Thanh station will
welcome a large number of young people in the school age group, students and office
workers and also the customer file that L’Oreal Paris wants to target.
The placement of L’Oreal Makeup Virtual Try-on Machine in the subway station
lounge area will receive special attention and easy access to target customers. In
particular, Ho Chi Minh City is a famous crowded city, often congested during peak
hours. Future people will choose the metro as one of the fairly new and modern public
means in Vietnam to use.
Key message
Through the above message, we want to convey to our customers: “It's not that you are
not beautiful, you just have not found a makeup product that is right for you, so please
try it out, experience it, to become more beautiful with brand new virtual reality
technology. "
Big idea
Creating a completely new, smooth virtual experience and a new shopping journey,
bringing many benefits to customers. Customers not only experience cosmetic testing
but can also try a variety of scents, all integrated in a virtual reality device.
Customer insight
In our lives today, we are extremely busy, so we don't always have free time to be able
to visit stores, experience our favorite perfumes or make-up. At the same time, the
client becomes stumbling in the face of a consultant when they try too many products.
This product was born to solve the needs of busy, mobile customers, just interacting
with the machine, they were able to try hundreds of hairstyles, lipstick, perfumes, ...
without fear. annoying anyone or waste time moving to traditional stores.
a. Digital Marketing
As mentioned above, Vietnam is emerging as a developing country strongly in social
networks. In Vietnam, a user often integrates many social networks for work, living,
entertainment, study and especially shopping, so using social networks to
communicate about products is one of our choices. We will build a fanpage system on
Facebook and Instagram, and also build a Youtube channel specializing in beauty,
because we do not have much experience in the field of filming and photography, so
we will contact Content-focused parties to negotiate with them. We will publish
articles every week, combined with advertising on social networks Facebook and
Instagram, about Youtube platform, we will give tvc ads of products and make 3 clips
of beauty every week to attract viewers, besides to introduce our products.
Source: [ CITATION Yến19 \l 1033 ]
Previously, in a report published in early 2018 also made by Q & Me, the average
spending of a Vietnamese person was 260,000 VND / month on makeup products.
However, the spending level is not too high compared to Thailand or the Philippines.
According to the International Trade Center (ITC) and World Bank, Vietnamese
women spend an average of 140,000 VND / month on cosmetics, 21% spend more
than 200,000 VND. The data of ITC and World Bank also showed that the value of
imported cosmetics into Vietnam in 2011 was 500 million USD, but by 2016, it had
increased to nearly 2 billion USD.
Source: [ CITATION Yến19 \l 1033 ]
b. Public Relations
Currently, the number of people reading newspapers is not as much as in the old days,
they started to switch to reading electronic newspapers on the Internet through popular
news sites such as VNExpress, Tuoitre Online, Thanhnien.vn, Kenh14, Zing, ...
Consumers often spend many hours a day updating the news and reading
entertainment information. The above newspapers are all the pages with high traffic
volume every day and attract many interested people every time they need to update
news of the day. According to Q&Me company, there are now many major
newspapers, attracting many readers such as 56% of online newspaper readers choose
VNExpress to update news, 54% of newspaper readers choose Tin Tuc 24h, 49%
choose Dantri , Kenh14 and Vietnam.net both account for 36% of online newspaper
readers and Tuoitre.vn, Zing owning 29%, 28% of the total number of daily online
newspaper readers in Vietnam.
Source: [ CITATION qua19 \l 1033 ]
Based on the target audience mentioned above, we decided to only select information
about female customers, specifically the interest of female readers on topics on online
newspapers. . According to statistics from the Q&Me statistics company in 2019,
women are often interested in social topics, fashion, health and beauty, all of which
attract more than 50% of women. read it. Specifically, in terms of beauty, more than
53% of women regularly visit this section every day to read it. That is an opportunity
for us to bring our products closer to women in particular or readers in general. Also
according to Q&Me's statistics, the number of people reading newspapers with
smartphones is the most, accounting for more than 40% of readers.
Source: [ CITATION qua19 \l 1033 ]
Figure 8: More than 53% of women are interested in the beauty category
We can see that the newspaper or pr tool is a potential tool, capable of reaching many
customers. If combining this tool with other tools in IMC will bring effective
communication effect, nowadays there are also many big brands using this pr tool to
communicate their products or marketing campaigns.
Source: [ CITATION qua19 \l 1033 ]
We choose the PR tool, namely the media posting on the web. Our team decided to
divide the campaign into three phases: re-action plan, action plan and after-action plan.
As for the re-action plan, we will be sending press release to the headlines with the
headlines of the upcoming L'oreal Paris “Try it on campaign; Shoppers look forward
to the launch of Loreal's virtual reality technology”. We hope, with the new things of
this campaign, will attract more readers, because most of these cosmetic experiences
are not new in Vietnam. For the Action Plan, we selected articles with content like
"The first virtual try-on machine makeup made by Loreal works; instructions on using
L’Oreal's try on technology; Young people join the trend of using try on of L'Oreal".
About the After-action plan, after creating a novel shopping experience effect for
users, we chose articles with content like “The image quality of the device is
surprising; Passengers are no longer boring when waiting for flights / trains; Loreal
makeup virtual try-on in public place impresses with fragrance technology” to
summarize the last campaign.
Because Dantri, VNExpress, 24h make up a high number of readers, we decided to
choose these 3 newspapers to cooperate during the campaign.
We set the following budget for digital marketing:
Table 3: Budget of PR plan
c. Advertising
As analyzed above, the number of internet users in Vietnam is increasing, these people
spend their hours using Facebook and other social networking platforms, so we
decided to run one. number of advertisements for their articles to attract more readers,
besides daily articles on Facebook.
Specifically, to be able to communicate more effectively, we also divided into three
phases: re-action plan, action plan, after-action plan to be able to run Facebook ads
like we do with floating newspapers. language. We hope, with our dense presence on
social networking sites and popular newspapers, we will draw a lot of attention to our
readers and target customers.
Regarding the content we run Facebook ads, specifically, we will build content based
on the articles we have sent to journalists, but the style will be reduced seriously and
more relevant on social networks.
We hope that the number of people who access L’Oreal's articles will fluctuate
between 50,000 and 70,000 people over the period. We set up a budget for ad running
as follows:
Table 4: Budget of FB Ads
12.2. Customer
We can completely measure the satisfaction and excitement of our customers with
regard to this new experience. Passengers at airport lounges, trains or waiting in the
movie room can use their free time to experience virtual try-on machines makeup.
Measuring customer satisfaction when experiencing a service is extremely important
in helping the brand develop better, comparing its services to other competitive
services.
In addition, the diffusion of the distinctive scent of L’Oreal Paris will help customers
feel familiar and remember the company's brand image easily and for longer.
In addition, we may collect the information of certain potential customers and use
them in customer file research to enable them to become loyal customers of the brand
in the future.
12.3. Internal business process
This campaign allows us to see if the internal business process is working and the
assistive technologies are working well. Check the performance of the touch screen,
camera, lighting, colors shown when the customer experiences and the delivery
process, ...
12.4. Learning and growth
Although this is the main idea of using technology and we are the students majoring in
Marketing, we are not too worried because those machines are completely applied and
assembled by a unit. construction outside. We just need to provide the clearest,
detailed idea of how to use this application, the builder will base it on and build the
program.
As an added benefit, L'Oreal Paris is one of the brands that have a great influence on
the cosmetics market in Vietnam, so the advertising and PR for the campaign "Try it
on" also becomes so it's not too difficult.
However, there are some unpredictable issues in this plan that are the Covid-19
epidemic in early 2022 and the progress of construction of the Ben Thanh metro line in
Ho Chi Minh City can be completed. by the end of 2021 as has been announced
earlier.
13. Conclusion
L'Oréal is a French cosmetics company that is the largest cosmetics company in the
world and has developed activities in the cosmetics industry, focusing on hair dyes,
skin care, sunscreen, makeup, perfumes and hair conditioners. Because of the
variations in the product, we want to show how these product works to the public so
that everyone can see the strength of L’oreal makeup products through using the
L’oreal’s makeup virtual try-on machine through their installation in a public places
In Vietnam, although there was no appearance of the makeup virtual try-on machine so
it's a huge challenge to do this campaign. However, we are very optimistic about our
work capabilities. Although L’oreal is a famous brand that is known by many people
but the brand has not received much welcome from consumers. That's why we'll
launch the L’oreal’s makeup virtual try-on machine to spread out L’oreal spirit, it is to
get the images and effects of the make up products on the virtual reality screen for
consumer to “try-on” to create an interesting and fascinating experience by installing
them in a public places. Besides, we will promote the promotion of the L’oreal make
up products to measure effectiveness and evaluate customer feedback. Through this
campaign, we not only receive intangible value from customers, but also receive sales,
profits and consumer loyalty.
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