Biology Quiz On Carbohydrates and Lipids

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Biology Quiz

November 2021
Choose the correct answer :

1-The normal sequence for producing energy inside the corn plant cells is
…………………………

a) ATP – glucose – starch – glucose


b) Starch – ATP – glucose – ATP
c) Glucose – starch- glucose – ATP
d) Glucose – starch – ATP
2- Which of the following doesn’t produce symmetrical monomers on its hydrolysis ? …………….

a) Sucrose
b) Glycogen
c) Starch
d) Maltose

3- Phospholipids share with the molecules of fats in containing ………………….

a) a phosphate group and a choline group


b) a molecule of glycerol and a saturated fatty acid
c) a phosphate group and a molecule of glycerol
d) a choline group and an unsaturated fatty acid

4- Waxes and fats are similar in the ……………

a) number of ( C, H , O ) atoms that are present in each of them


b) solubility in carbon tetrachloride
c) presence of 3 hydroxyl groups in their structure
d) presence of one hydroxyl group that enters in their structure

5-From the structural carbohydrates in the cells of some living organisms is / are ……………….

a) Glycogen and cellulose


b) Starch and glycogen
c) Starch only
d) Cellulose only

6-The best arrangement for molecules according to the rapid obtaining energy from them
is……………………….
a) Glycogen – sucrose – fats –glucose
b) Fats – sucrose- glucose – glycogen
c) Glucose – sucrose – glycogen – fats
d) Glucose – sucrose – fats -glycogen

7-Which of the following is considered a disaccharide sugar ?...........................

a) C3H6O3 b) C 6H12O6 c) C 12H22O11 d) C18H32O16

9- Starch is from the polysaccharides , and used in sweetening the beverages ,…………………..

a) The two statements are correct and related.


b) The two statements are correct and unrelated.
c) The 1st statement is correct and the 2nd statement is wrong.
d) The 1st statement is wrong and the 2nd statement is correct.

10- The number of fatty acids that are found in 10 molecules of wax is …………………

a) 5 b) 10 c) 15 d) 20

11- If you know that the complete oxidation of glucose molecule produces 38 ATP molecules , so the
complete oxidation of a fatty acid molecule produces ………………. ATP molecules.

a) 28 b) 30 c) 38 d) more than 38

12- From the molecules that can be found in a plant cell …………………

a) Glycogen – starch
b) cellulose – starch
c) Cellulose – starch – phospholipid
d) Glycogen – starch - phospholipid

13- There is a waxy layer that covers the desert plat leaves to reduce the rate of transpiration , the
structure of this layer differs with oil structure in …………………………
a) Type of alcohol
b) Type of fatty acid
c) Type of alcohol and the type of fatty acid
d) No correct answer

14- The sugar that is produced from mammary gland cells is …………………..

a) Complex sugar

b) Has a sweet taste

c) Contains a peptide bond

d) Insoluble in water

15- The number of oxygen atoms in a molecule of lactose sugar may be …………… atoms.

6 5 more than 8 more than 12

16- The sugar molecule that enters in the structure of a nucleic acid in the living cell is characterized
by…………………..

a) Solubility in water
b) Containing 5 carbon atoms
c) Containing 5 oxygen atoms
d) All the previous are correct

17 –Complex sugars and oils are similar in each of the following except ………………

a) They are insoluble in polar solvents


b) They are polymers
c) They have the same physical state
d) They are organic molecules

18- Phospholipids and Cellulose are similar in …………………..

a) Both of them are lipids


b) Both of them have a structural function in plant and animal cells
c) Both of them have a structural function in plant cells only
d) All the previous are correct

19- What is the number of water molecules removed during the formation of a polymer sugar of 300
molecules ?...........................

300 200 299 199

20- The number of water molecules removed during the formation of 100 maltose molecules is…………..
100 99 98 200

21-The number of glucose molecules used in the formation of 30 lactose molecules is ………………..

60 30 29 19

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