THE NATIONAL FLAG

F. ASSESSMENT:

A. Fill in the blank

1. What colors are in Philippines' flag?
 The colors in the Philippine flag are white, blue, read, and golden yellow.
2. When was this flag adopted?
 It was adopted last June 12, 1898
3. When is this flag hung upside-down?
 If this flag is hung upside-down, it indicates war.

B. Multiple Choice
1. The act of prescribing the code of the National Flag, Anthem, Motto, Coat-of Arms
and other Heraldic items and devices of the Philippines.
a. R.A. 9163
b. R.A. 8491
c. R.A. 11313
d. None of the above

C. True or False
1. TRUE The Philippine flag is unique in that in times of war it has to be hoisted upside
down so that the red band is at the top.

D. Essay
1. What does the 8 rays of the Philippine flag stand for?
 Each ray represents a province with significant involvement in the 1896 province
revolution against Spain, these provinces are Manila, Bulacan, Cavite, Pampanga,
Morong (modern-day province of Rizal), Laguna and Nueva Ecija.
2. What does the three stars in the Philippine flag mean?
 The three stars in the Philippine Flag stands for the three big islands of the
Philippines namely Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.
3. What is the symbol of our Philippine flag?
 The Philippine national flag has a rectangular design that consists of a
white equilateral triangle, symbolizing liberty, equality and fraternity; a horizontal
blue stripe for peace, truth, and justice; and a horizontal red stripe for patriotism
and valor. It is the nation’s emblem for freedom. The flag symbolizes patriotism,
love of country and sense of nationhood and embodies the aspirations and
sentiments of the Filipino people in their unceasing quest for independence. It
stands as instrument of unity that binds the Filipino people.
4. How do we show respect to the Philippine flag?
  As a sign of respect, people shall stand at attention and face the Philippine flag,
whether it is displayed or not. At the first note, people shall execute a salute by
placing their right palms over their left chest.
5. Why do we need to respect our national flag?
 The National flag is one of the most important symbols for any country. Aside
from being a national symbol, it also reflects the country’s identity and
personality through its form and color. So, in a way, honoring the flag is a tribute
to national identity and its various dimensions.
6. What is the importance of Philippine flag?
 The Philippine flag is important as it symbolizes the country and the values,
beliefs, cultures and history that we have. It also conveys specific messages.
Aside from that, our flag stands for freedom, liberty and civil rights.
7. Is it illegal to wear the Philippine flag? Explain your answer.
 Yes, it is illegal to wear the Philippine flag because, there’s a rationale behind it,
that’s a national symbol- owned by the public. It will be a disrespect if you use it
as a clothing such as t-shirts or jackets.
8. What can you not do with the Philippine flag?
 To mutilate, deface, defile, trample on, cast contempt, or commit any act or
omission casting dishonor or ridicule upon the National Flag or over its surface;
 To dip the National Flag to any person or object by way of compliment or salute;
 To use National Flag
(a) As drapery, festoon, tablecloth;
(b) As covering for ceilings, walls, statues or other objects;
(c) As a pennant in the hood, side, back and top of motor vehicles;
(d) As a staff or whip;
(e) For unveiling monuments or statues; and
 As trademarks, or for industrial, commercial or agricultural labels or designs.
 To display the National Flag:
(a) Under any painting or picture;
(b) Horizontally. It shall always be hoisted aloft and be allowed to fall freely;
(c) Below any platform; or
(d) In discotheques, cockpits, night and day clubs, casinos, gambling joints and
places ofvice or where frivolity prevails.
 To wear the National Flag in whole or in part as a costume or uniform;
 To add any word, figure, mark, picture, design, drawings, advertisement, or
imprint of any nature on the National Flag;
 To print, paint or attach representation of the National Flag on handkerchiefs,
napkins, cushions, and articles of merchandise;
 To display in public any foreign flag, except in embassies and other diplomatic
establishments, and in offices of international organizations;
  To use or display or be part of any advertisement or infomercial; and
 To display the National Flag in front of buildings or offices occupied by aliens.
9. How do you dispose a worn-out Philippine flag?
 Worn out through wear and tear shall not be blown away. It shall not be thrown
away. It shall be solemnly burned to avoid misuse or desecration. The flag shall
be replaced immediately when it begins to show signs of wear and tear.
10. What is Philippine Flag Law?
 The Philippine Flag Law is the Republic Act 8491, or the “Flag and Heraldic
Code of the Philippines”, mandates that reverence and respect shall be accorded at
all times to the Philippine Flag, the national anthem and other national symbols
that embody the country’s ideals and traditions, and express the principles of
sovereignty and national solidarity. It penalizes violators.