n= Z σ ME

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1.

False
2. False
3. False
4. True
5. False
6. True
7. True
8. Decreases
9. a. 0.005
10.
2
Z α ∗σ
n= ( ) 2
ME
= ( 1.645∗0.35 2
0.15 ) =14.73 15

11. e. H0 : μ = 20 vs. Ha: μ > 20


12. 0.005<p-value<0.01
13.
13.1. -2.423
13.2. Fail to Reject H0
14. b. 4
15.
15.1. Yes
15.2. Cannot be determined
15.3. No
16. b. I and either II or III
17. b. T0 is a random variable and t0 is a numerical value.
18. b. A narrower confidence interval can be produced by increasing the sample size.
19. a. less than
20. c. The distribution of is normal with a mean value of μ=12 and a standard deviation of
0.016
√ 16
s
21. a. X́ is 1.5 standard errors ( ) above μ
√n
22. c. There’s a 15% chance of obtaining a sample results at least as extreme as the one
actually observed, assuming the null hypothesis (H0) is true.
23.
23.1. -0.32
24.82−25
t 0= =−0.32
23.2. 2.172
√ 15
23.3. 0.753
23.4. 0.50<p-value<1.00
23.5. Fail to reject H0.

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