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Per Unit System Practice Problem Solved Transformers
Per Unit System Practice Problem Solved Transformers
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posts by email.
Let’s understand the concept of per unit system by solving an example. In the
one-line diagram below, the impedance of various components in a power
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system, typically derived from their nameplates, are presented. The task now is
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Now that you have carefully examined the system and its parameters, the
equivalent impedance diagram for the above system would look something like Recent Posts Tags
the following.
Choosing Between
Impedance
Substation SCADA
Substation Sub-
Surface Engineering:
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Survey Reveals
Understanding
- Operation and
Control Scheme
What Do Symmetrical,
Asymmetrical,
Momentary,
Resistive impedance for most components have been ignored. Rotating machines
How to Pass the Power
have been replaced with a voltage source behind their internal reactance.
System PE exam
Capacitive effects between lines and to ground are ignored as well.
Power Cable Neutral
To obtain the new normalized per unit impedances, first we need to figure out and System Grounding
the base values (Sbase, Vbase, Zbase) in the power system. Following steps will
So, = 100MVA
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Ohms…………………………………………………………………..(1)
……………………………………………………………………………..(2)
……………………………….(3)
The voltage ratio in equation (3) is not equivalent to transformers voltage ratio.
Power Factor:
Thus,
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= 1.1495+j1.53267 Ohms
0.95+j1.2667 pu
For generator, the new per unit reactance using equation (3)
= 0.2 pu
common system base and the appropriate voltage base is provided below.
Summary:
may have.
3. Zbase is derived from the Sbase and Vbase.
4. The new per unit impedance is obtained by converting the old per unit
impedance on old base values to new ones. See equations (2) and (3).
*****
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base values per unit per unit impedances per unit system per unit value Power
transformers
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IJAJ says:
an says:
samuel says:
A load of 50mw at 0.8 power factor lagging is taken from the 33kv.
( taking a base MVA of 100mva), calculate the terminal voltage of
Nikhil says:
alshaia says:
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BRian says:
tahseen says:
Hi
how we can find the voltage in bus1 in PU and in volte
noa says:
abi says:
tension side
T2 (3 phase): 15MVA , 33/6.2KV , X= 16 ? per phase on the high
tension side
abi says:
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bhanu says:
awesome
Admin says:
same, the end result, therefore, does not change. Appreciate the
feedback.
Pavan says:
mike says:
I don’t understand one part: When calculating Xtl2 you are using
mark says:
transformer now be equal??? how will i find the actual line current
for each line and for the whole system…
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chris says:
Admin says:
Kam,
Once you have the impedance network, use the current division
kam says:
sorry but i didnt get my reply yet, so could you pls help me
out???????? thanks a lot
karthik says:
very well explained but could you pls show me how to calculate
voltage and current in both lines, will be very greatful , thanks a
lot……….
kam says:
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manish says:
Anayat says:
i am very new to Power side , so i really dont know abt all these
concepts , what we only have T1 and T2 , and all the rating given
are three phase line to line ? how we ll solve it then?
richa says:
Sanket says:
the same in so many sites, i got it finally from your site. Clear
Admin says:
Renjith M says:
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Alfredo says:
Hilary says:
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A R CH I V ES TA G C LO U D B O O K S O N MY SH ELF W ELCO M E T O P E G U RU
symmetrical
components symmetrical current
system frequency thermal limitation
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