Expert Answer

Case study - related with her last menses, and lactose intolerance:

Pertinent data given:

Name - sally

Age - 60-years-old

Weighs - 300 pounds, ( 137 kgs)

BMI - overweighted.

1. Low bone strength and increased fracture risk are linked to metabolic parameters such as

hypoglycemic drug resistance, inflammation, and blubber during the change of life transition.

When women enter menopause, their levels of estrogen, a bone-protecting hormone, drop

dramatically, which can lead to bone loss. This is why, as women approach menopause, their risk

of acquiring osteoporosis rises.

The mechanisms through which blubber harms bone health are thought to be several, including

changes in bone-regulating hormones, inflammation, aerophilic stress, and the endocannabinoid

system, which alters vegetative cell metabolism.

2. Hormone-replacement therapy is used for premature biological time and early biological

time in those under the age of forty-five, and it's usually administered at a higher dose than

biological time HT — both help the bones and can help prevent and treat osteopenia and disease.
3. Lactose intolerance occurs when your body has difficulty digesting milk sugar, which is

present naturally in milk and dairy farm products. This is frequently because you don't have

enough of a protein called disaccharidase, which breaks down milk sugar. As a result, undigested

milk sugar stays in your intestine (colon) and is spoiled by bacteria. Gas, bloating, cramps,

diarrhoea, and nausea are all possible side effects.

 some calcium alternatives to dairy:

Lactose-free foods include most fruits, vegetables, cereals, and meats. If these meals are created

using milk-based substances, they may include lactose (e.g. cream sauces, cheese sauces, breads

made with milk, breaded and battered meats, etc). Lactose-free milk, yogurt, and cheese are now

widely available in supermarkets.

4. A growing body of evidence suggests that blubber has a positive link with pathology in

overweight/obese persons, with local interactions and endocrine control of fatty tissue on bone

metabolism and fracture risk in elderly individuals.

Nonetheless, there is mounting evidence that obesity may increase the risk of fracture in a senior

60-year-old woman who is obese (overweight), and this should be a treatment priority.

 This, is all about the sally's clinically oriented case-study.

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