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Critical thinking skills

SOFT SKILLS
Lecturer: MSc. VÕ HOÀNG QUÂN
T HO U G HT

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§Discuss
§By group
§Duration: 7 minutes

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Processing

Conclusion

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Let’s watch the
following video

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Kỹ năng mềm - HK1/18-19 10/25/20 6
What are the
errors in
thinking that you
found in the
video?

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10/25/20
Do you remember this
story?

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§ Don’t judge a book by its cover

§ Looks aren’t everything

§ What really matters is invisible to


the eyes
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I N G S YS T EM
TWO THINK Thinking Fast and Slow – Daniel
Kahneman

Kỹ năng mềm - HK1/18-19


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What You Already Know Can Hurt You

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T HIN KIN G
T HIN KIN G
L T HIN KIN G
C RIT ICA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pNKRExRmvBQ&feature=emb_logo
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§Clarity §Depth
§Accuracy §Breadth
§Precision §Logic
§Relevance §Significant
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E TH I NK I NG
CREATI V

“A way of looking at problems


or situations from a fresh
perspective that suggests
unorthodox solutions (which
may look unsettling at first)” -
www.businessdictionary.com
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYhgIlTy4yY&feature=emb_logo
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Food recipe

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§ Thinking out of the box
§ Ask the same question many times and give a different
answer each time.
§ Combine some of the features of two different objects or
ideas
§ Ask questions such as 'what if….?' Or 'supposing….?'

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-


ND

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Give an example of
creativity from your
daily life.

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BRAINSTORMING
q Alex Faickney Osborn -
1953
q "a conference
technique by which a
group attempts to find a
solution for a specific
problem by amassing
all the ideas
spontaneously by its
members”
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BRAINSTORMING
q to obtain the maximum number of ideas
relating to a specific area of interest
q maximizes the ability to generate new
ideas
q put social inhibitions and rules aside

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§ Find solutions for

ACTIVITY: § climate change


§ enhance urban mobility

BRAINSTORMING § reduce plastic waste

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1. 5 minutes for individual brainstorming
§ Write and draw your ideas on the Post-it notes
§ An idea for a note

2. Stick all the member’s notes on the large sheet

3. Each member explain his/her own ideas

4. Each member gives one dot on note if agrees the idea.

5. Keep top 20 rated ideas (not duplicated) on the sheet

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6. Categorize ideas

minutes 27
write ideas down in an
associative, organic pattern

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Tony Buzan
§ Start in the centre of the page
§ The lines should be connected and radiate out
from the central concept
§ Use different colors for different branches
§ Use images and symbols è easier to
remember

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PRESENT YOUR GROUP’S 20 MINUTES
IDEAS WITH MINDMAP

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Edward de Bono
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NQNCrEHxlr0&feature=emb_logo
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§ thinking in terms of facts, figures and
information

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§ emotional thinking

§ describe the emotions provoked by or


felt for each of the ideas that have been
developed

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BLACK HAT

§ finding faults and flaws in thinking


with a view to making the ideas
stronger

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§ positive thinking

§ explore the value and benefit

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GREEN HAT
§ creativity
§ develop a range of ideas

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§ control and decision making

§ worn by people chairing meetings

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What’s this method for?

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Q&A

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