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THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE

REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

FORM FIVE

JOINT EXAMINATION

(CHANG’OMBE, YEMEN, HAMZA AZIZ ALLY, KWIRO &


MOROGORO SS)

ADVANCED MATHEMATICS

Time: 3Hours

Instructions

1. This paper consists of ten (10) questions

2. Each question caries ten (10) questions

3. Answer All Questions

4. All necessary working and answers of each question must be shown clearly

5. Mathematical tables and non-programmable scientific calculators may be used

6. Cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room

7. Write your name on every page of your answer booklet(s)

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1. (a) (i)Use a calculator to evaluate the following correct to 3 significant figures

3 In5.687 5  4 cos4   


6
e  e
2

r 3
3r  2
(ii) Evaluate by a calculator to 2 decimal places the value of  r r  1r  2
r 1

(b) Use a non-programmable scientific calculator to evaluate correctly to 5 decimal places


the values of the following
8
(i) N  tan 1    log 5 8  32.3rad  3821 48
9
7
 sin 1 0.3843 3 82.384 8
(ii)  

1
 tan 38 cos 0.38149 

2. Using a non-programmable calculator:


(a) Evaluate In and write your answer to two significant figures
3 4
C P
(b) Compute 2 1 to five significant figures

(c) By using the statistical functions of a non-programmable calculator, find correct to three
decimal places the (i) mean, (ii) variance and (iii) standard deviation of the value shown
in the table
Values 250 230 210 190 170 150 130 110 90 70 50 30

Frequency 4 11 5 6 21 40 26 4 8 35 28 12

(d) Evaluate the derivative of at by a non-programmable calculator

3. (a) Simplify as much as possible the following set expressions


(i)
(ii)

(b) (i) Differentiate between subset and cardinality of a set.


(ii) At Chang’ombe Secondary School, there are 26 form five students from one of the
class; 10 do Mathematics, 20 do Economics and 8 do Geography. All those doing
Mathematics also are doing Economics. 4 take Mathematics and Geography and 6 take
Economics and Geography. Calculate the number of students who take;

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(i) Economics but not Geography or Mathematics
(ii) Economics but not Geography
(iii) Economics or Geography but not Mathematics

4. (a) Given that set A and B are defined as

Determine (i) (ii)


(b) Use appropriate laws to verify that
(i)
(ii)
(c) A certain school’s academic office sent the following data to the examinations council.
Out of 100 students, 5 study physics, chemistry and French; 10 study physics and
chemistry; 8 study French and chemistry; 20 study physics and French, 30 study
chemistry; 23 study physics and 50 study French. The council delivered this statement to
the offices: your data is terribly wrong: What was wrong with the data?

5. (a) Given the argument “If it rains or no referee comes, the game will be put off. The game
was on. Therefore, it did not rain”.
(i) Express the argument in symbolic form.
(ii) Use the laws of algebra of propositions to prove that the argument is valid

(b) (i) Draw a simple diagram for a network of the following compound statement
.

(ii) A statement Q is formed from the sentences P, G and M. Write Q in its most
simplified form

P G M Q
T T T T
T T F T
T F T T
T F F T
F T T T
F T F F
F F T F
F F F F

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6. (a) Simplify the following propositions by using the laws of algebra
(i) ~  p  q    p  q 

(ii)

(b) Use the truth table to determine the validity of

pq,

qr ,
p

r
(c) “If today is Thursday, then I have a test today” Write the converse and contra positive
of this statement.
(d) Using laws of algebra in logic; determine the validity of the following
argument; ‘If there is rain, the crops will grow well. If crops grow well, there is no famine.
But there is famine. Therefore there is no rain

7. Suppose that D is the point that divides Ax1 , y1  and Bx2 , y2  externally in the ratio a : b,
Prove that the point D is given by
 ax  bx1 ay2  by1 
D  x, y    2 , 
 a b a b . Hence find the
co-ordinate of the point which divides (11, 10) and (3, 4) externally in the ratio 2:1

(c) Find the distance between the lines 4 x  3 y  5  0 and 4 x  3 y  10  0 .

(d) Find the locus of a point which moves such that its distance from A4,3 is three
times its distance from B 5,7 .

8. (a) A is the point (1,0) and B is the point (-1,0). Find the locus of a point P which moves so
that PA+PB=4
(b) Find the angle between the lines
(c) In what ratio does the x-axis divide the line segment joining the points (2, -3) and (5,6)?
(d) Find the equation of a circle whose centre is in the first guardant touches the y-axis at the
point (0, 3) and is orthogonal to the circle

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9. (a) Given f  1,4, 2,1, 3,3, 4,2 and
g  1,3, 2,1, 3,2, 4,4

Find (i) gof (ii) fog (iii) fof

(b) Make a sketch of

(c) Find and hence sketch the graph of

10. (a) A function is defined as given


that Find the value

(b) Sketch the graph of

(c) By using the functions

Show that the function composition is Associative

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