Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter 12
Chapter 12
Chapter 12
Frequency Response
12.1 Transfer Function
The transfer function ! " (also called the network function) is a useful
analytical tool for finding the frequency response of a circuit.
# "
! " = = ! " ∠'
$ "
()*+, - ./012)3 45-+6*67, ! " 9-: - 0-,+*65;) ! " -+; - 19-:) '
.*+/0: ()&'/&034&0
.*+/0: −()&'/&034&0
A constant K
Ø Rewrite ! " in terms of factors
Ø Record the corner frequencies based on each factors
Ø Sketch the factors one by one in ! "
Ø Combine additively the graphs of the factors
Ø Bandwidth 67
67 = !& − !"
#$ #% &' $ )
!= = = =
# # ( &' %(
( &'
*+ = =
$ !
! " =$ ! ∞ ="
! &'
! " =" ! ∞ =%
! " =$ ! ∞ =$