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Life cycle of Babesia spp.

Kinete migrates to the


salivary glands, developing I.H.
into infective sporozoites Vertebrate
Infe
ctio

Transstadial transmission:
nd

larvae, nymphs, adults


urin
g tic
k fe
edin
g
transmission
Transovarial

Sporozoite
penetrates
the host’s red
blood cells
ays
4d
7–1

Kinete
Tick

Gamont Zygote
inges

Multiply, rupture
and infect other red
ts inf

Reproduction in tick gut cells blood cells


ected
blood

Tick species varies depending D.H.


upon Babesia species Hard tick D.H. = definitive host
I.H. = intermediate host

Extracted from the Textbook of Clinical Parasitology in dogs and cats, Beugnet F., Halos L., Guillot J., Ed Servet, 2018.
Life cycles adapted from Pet Owner Educational Atlas. Parasites, Carithers D. and Miro G., Ed Servet, 2012.

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