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Collaborative Production of Architectural, Engineering and Construction Information - Code of Practice
Collaborative Production of Architectural, Engineering and Construction Information - Code of Practice
Collaborative Production of Architectural, Engineering and Construction Information - Code of Practice
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
BRITISH STANDARD
Collaborative production
of architectural,
engineering and
construction
information –
Code of practice
ICS 01.100.30; 35.240.10
Publication history
First published as BS 1192-5:1990
Second edition, BS 1192-5:1998
Third (present) edition, 31 December 2007
Contents
Foreword iii
Introduction 1
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 2
3 Terms and definitions 2
4 Collaboration management processes 4
5 Naming of containers 14
6 Project 17
7 Originator 17
8 Divisions 17
9 Type 19
10 Role 21
11 Classification 21
12 Presentation 22
13 Number 22
14 Description 23
15 Status 23
Annexes
Annex A (normative) Project space statement 27
Annex B (normative) Quality management 28
Annex C (informative) Conventions for layer naming in international
projects 29
Bibliography 31
List of figures
Figure 1 – Document and data management repository 6
Figure 2 – WORK-IN-PROGRESS (WIP) and share process for
architects model 7
Figure 3 – Architects model uploaded from WIP for sharing 8
Figure 4 – Architect’s SHARED models referenced to Structures
WIP area 9
Figure 5 – Structures co-ordinates its model files using the architecture
files as a reference 9
Figure 6 – Co-ordinated, reviewed and uploaded models shared to the
SHARED area and duplicate information removed 10
Figure 7 – Concurrent activities with continual upload and
reference 11
Figure 8 – Suitability “D” is data or documents not authorized by the
client 12
Figure 9 – Audit trail, data, documents, asset and facility management
information held in ARCHIVE 13
Figure A.1 – Geospatial referencing 27
List of tables
Table 1 – Naming of directories and folder containers 15
Table 2 – Naming of file 15
Table 3 – Naming of containers within files including layers 16
Table 4 – Examples of field usage 16
Table 5 – Standard codes for suitability models and documents 25
Table C.1 – Differences between international and British layer
naming fields 30
Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i to iv,
pages 1 to 32, an inside back cover and a back cover.
Foreword
Foreword
Publishing information BS 1192:2007
Publishing
This British information
British Standard
Standard isispublished
publishedbybyBSI
BSI and came
Standards into effect
Limited, under
This
on 31British
licence from Standard
December 2007.isIt
The British published by BSI
was prepared
Standards byand came
Technical
Institution and cameinto effect
Committee
into effect B/555,
on
Foreword
on 31 December
31 December 2007.
Construction 2007. It
It was
design, was prepared
preparedand
modelling by Technical
by Technical Committee
Committee
data exchange. B/555,
A list of B/555,
Construction design,modelling
Construction design,
organizations modelling
represented and
on thisand data
data
committee exchange.
exchange.
can A list
A list
be obtained ofonofrequest
organizations
Publishing
organizations
to represented
information
represented
its secretary. onthis
on thiscommittee
committeecancanbebeobtained
obtainedononrequest
request
to its
its secretary.
secretary.
This British Standard is published by BSI and came into effect
Supersession
on 31 December 2007. It was prepared by Technical Committee B/555,
Supersession
This British Standard supersedes BS 1192-5:1998, which is withdrawn.
Construction design, modelling and data exchange. A list of
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
This British Standard supersedes
supersedes BSBS 1192:2007, which
1192-5:1998, whichisiswithdrawn.
withdrawn.
organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request
Relationship with other publications
to its secretary.
Relationship
Information
Copyright withinother
about
is claimed publications
this document
Figures 1 to 9. Reproduction of these
Copyright
Supersession
illustrationsisand
Text introduced claimed
making
or in Figures
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to 9. it
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(from it
whom
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any
tagged.infringe that
permission
This British Standard supersedes BS 1192-5:1998, which is withdrawn. copyright.
to use this
Details of the
illustration maycopyright owner
be sought) can(from whom by
be obtained anycontacting
permissionthe to use this
illustration
BSI Library,may
Relationship be sought)
with
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Standards canHouse,
be obtained
publications by contacting
389 Chiswick the
High Road,
BSI Library,
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Copyright British
claimedStandards
W4is4AL. in FiguresHouse,
1 to 9.389 Chiswick High
Reproduction Road,
of these
London W4
illustrations 4AL.
The changesand making products
incorporated from it might
in this revised standard infringe that copyright.
include:
Details of theincorporated
The changes copyright owner (from
in this whom
revised any permission
standard include: to use this
• Management processes to support collaborative working.
illustration may be sought) can be obtained by contacting the
• Management processes to support collaborative working.
• Extending
BSI Library, British controlled
Standards naming
House, 389to files and directories,
Chiswick High Road, as well
•
London W4 Extending
as layers controlled
4AL. and sub-models. naming to files and directories, as well
as layers and sub-models.
The • Compatibility
changes incorporatedwithinBS ENrevised
this 82045-2 and ISO
standard 82045-5.
include:
• Compatibility with BS EN 82045-2 and ISO 82045-5.
• Incorporation of BS ISOto12006-2
Management processes supportcompliant classification
collaborative working.
• Incorporation
tables, such asof BS ISO 12006-2 compliant classification
Uniclass.
• Extending controlled naming to files and directories, as well
tables, such as Uniclass.
• Recommendations
as layers and sub-models.for implementation of BS EN ISO 13567-2.
• Recommendations for implementation of BS EN ISO 13567-2.
Use•of Compatibility
this document with BS EN 82045-2 and ISO 82045-5.
Use of Incorporation
this
As a •Code document
of Practice, of BS
this ISO 12006-2
British Standardcompliant
takes the classification
form of guidance
As tables,
anda recommendations.
Code such asthis
of Practice, ItUniclass.
Britishnot
should Standard takes
be quoted as the
if itform
wereofa guidance
and recommendations.
specification It
and particular for
• Recommendations should not be quoted
careimplementation
should be taken as
oftoif it were
BSensure
EN ISOa 13567-2.
that claims
specification
of complianceand areparticular care should be taken to ensure that claims
not misleading.
of compliance
Use of this are not misleading.
document
Any user claiming compliance with this British Standard is expected to
As
Anya Code
user of Practice,
claiming
be able to justify any this British
compliance
course ofwithStandard
thisthat
action takes
British the
Standard
deviates form
from is of guidance
itsexpected to
and
be recommendations.
able to justify any course
recommendations. It should not bethat
of action quoted as iffrom
deviates it wereits a
specification
recommendations. and particular care should be taken to ensure that claims
Presentational
of compliance are not conventions
misleading.
Presentational
The conventions
Any provisions
user claiming in this standardwith
compliance are presented
this BritishinStandard
roman (i.e. upright) to
is expected
The
be able to justify any course of action that deviates from its upright)
type.provisions
Its in this
recommendations standard are are presented
expressed in in roman
sentences (i.e.
in which the
type. Its
principal recommendations
auxiliary
recommendations. verb is are expressed
“should”. in sentences in which the
principal auxiliary verb is “should”.
Commentary, explanation and general informative material is
Presentational
Commentary,
presented in smaller conventions
explanationitalic andtype,general
and does informative
not constitute material
a is
The provisions
presented
normative in in this standard
smaller
element. italic type, are and
presented
does notin roman
constitute(i.e. upright)
a
type. Its recommendations
normative element. are expressed in sentences in which the
The word “should” is used to express recommendations of this standard.
principal auxiliary verb is “should”.
The word “should”
“may” is is usedintothe
used express
text torecommendations
express permissibility,of thise.g.
standard.
as an
Commentary,
The word “may”
alternative explanation
to the isprimary theand
textgeneral
used inrecommendation informative
to express the clause.material
of permissibility, Thee.g. isan
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of The word or
normative
“can” is usedelement.
an event. to express possibility, e.g. a consequence of an action or
an
Theevent.
word “should” is used to express recommendations of this standard.
The word “may” is used in the text to express permissibility, e.g. as an
alternative to the primary recommendation of the clause. The word
“can” is used to express possibility, e.g. Standards
© The British a consequence © of
BSIan
Institution action
2007
2015 iii
• or
• iii
an event. © BSI 2007 • iii
type. Its recommendations are expressed in sentences in which the
principal auxiliary verb is “should”.
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015 Commentary, explanation and general informative material is
presented in smaller italic type, and does not constitute a
normative element.
The word “should” is used to express recommendations of this standard.
The word “may” is used in the text to express permissibility, e.g. as an
alternative to the primary recommendation of the clause. The word
BS 1192:2007 “can” is used to express possibility, e.g. a consequence of an action or
an event.
Introduction
Introduction
Collaboration between the participants in construction projects is
Collaboration
pivotal between delivery
to the efficient the participants in construction
of facilities. Organizations projects
are is
pivotal to theworking
increasingly efficientindelivery of facilities.environments
new collaborative Organizationsinare order to
increasingly
achieve higherworking in new
standards collaborative
of quality environments
and greater re-use ofin order to
existing
achieve higher
knowledge and standards
experience. of Aquality
majorand greater re-use
constituent of theseof collaborative
existing
knowledge andisexperience.
environments the ability to A communicate,
major constituent of these
re-use collaborative
and share data
environments
efficiently is theloss,
without ability to communicate,
contradiction re-use and share data
or misinterpretation.
efficiently without loss, contradiction or misinterpretation.
Each year considerable resources are spent on making corrections to
Each year considerable
non-standard resources
data, training are spentinonapproved
new personnel making corrections
data creation to
non-standardco-ordinating
techniques, data, trainingthe new personnel
efforts in approvedteams
of subcontractor data creation
and
techniques,
solving co-ordinating
problems related to the efforts
data of subcontractor teams and
reproduction.
solving problems related to data reproduction.
The use of this standard is particularly applicable where technology
The use processes
enabled of this standard
are usedis particularly applicableThese
to support projects. where technology
processes
enabled processes are used to support projects. These processes
include:
include:
•
• automation
automationof of drawing
3D model,and document
data, drawing production processes;
and document
• production
automationprocesses;
of drawing and document production processes;
• indexing and searching project material;
• indexing and searching project material;
• filtering and sorting;
• filtering and sorting;
• quality checking and document comparisons.
• quality checking and document comparisons.
Where the implementation of standards is adequately addressed, there
Where
are the implementation
significant benefits to bothof standards is adequately
the productivity addressed,
of project teams and there
the
are significant
profitability of benefits to both the productivity of project teams and the
the organization.
profitability of the organization.
This standard applies to all construction project documentation. The set
This
of standard
project applies to
documents andalleach
construction
document project
withindocumentation.
it are viewed asThe a set
of project of
hierarchy documents and each Itdocument
named containers. within it are viewed
gives recommendations as a
for structured
hierarchy
names of named
to convey containers.
information It gives recommendations
(meta-data) about the containers for structured
required
names
for to convey
effective information
information (meta-data)
management andabout the containers required
exchange.
for effective information management and exchange.
It is clear that standards and this British Standard in particular, are one
It is clear
way that standards
to enable project team andmembers
this British Standard
to work in particular,
together are one
more efficiently
way accurately
and to enable project team members
on construction to work
projects. This together
standard more efficiently
enables
and accurately
increasing on construction
confidence in the useprojects.
of a commonThis standard enables
naming convention and
increasingtoconfidence
approach collaborative in the use offor
working a common naming convention
use in architecture, and
engineering,
approach to collaborative
construction and facilitatesworking
efficient fordata
useusein architecture, engineering,
in facilities management.
construction and facilitates efficient data use in facilities management.
1 Scope
1 This
Scopestandard establishes the methodology for managing the
This standard
production, establishesand
distribution thequality
methodology for managing
of construction the
information,
production,
including distribution
that generated and quality
by CAD of construction
systems, information,
using a disciplined process
including
for that generated
collaboration by CAD naming
and a specified systems,policy.
using a disciplined process
for collaboration and a specified naming policy.
It is applicable to all parties involved in the preparation and use of
It is applicable
information to all parties
throughout involvedconstruction,
the design, in the preparation and and
operation use of
information throughout
deconstruction thethe
throughout design, construction,
project operation
lifecycle and andchain.
the supply
deconstruction throughout the project lifecycle and the supply chain.
The principles for information sharing and common modelling are
The principles
equally for information
applicable to building andsharing
civil and common modelling are
projects.
equally applicable to building and civil projects.
This standard is also a guide for developers of software applications to
This standard
enable them toissupport
also a guide for developersthrough
its implementation of software applications
the provision of to
enable them tofiles
configuration support its implementation
or application add-ons. through the provision of
configuration files or application add-ons.
© BSI2015
© The British Standards Institution • 1
2007 • 1
© BSI 2007 • 1
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the
application of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
BS ISO 12006-2:2001, Building construction – Organization of
information about construction works – Part 2: Framework for
classification of information
NOTE The implementation of BS ISO 12006-2 in the UK is published
under the name “Uniclass".
3.1 code
sequence of characters, often a mnemonic, having defined meaning
when interpreted in the context of the field in which it is entered, used
to concisely convey meta-data
3.2 container
named persistent set of data within a file system or application data
storage hierarchy including, but not limited to, directory, sub-directory,
data file, or distinct sub-set of a data file, such as a chapter or section,
layers or symbol
NOTE 1 “Named containers” is the common pattern on structured
information for design and management. The actual implementation of
“named containers” might be different in different operating systems and
proprietary file formats. The “named container” pattern is, however,
distinct in that a single name is associated to a collection. The principles
of this standard can be applied independently of the actual
implementation of the “named container” pattern.
NOTE 2 Directories include sub-directories and folders.
NOTE 3 3 Files
Filesinclude
includemodels,
models, sub-models,
sub-models, sheets,
data, documents, tables and
sheets, documents,
schedules.
tables and schedules.
NOTE 4 Containers within files include layers, sections and symbols.
2 • ©
2 • © BSI
The2007
British Standards Institution 2015
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
BS 1192:2007
3.12 sub-model
model included as an instance in another model
© BSI2015
© The British Standards Institution • 3
2007 • 3
4 Collaboration management processes
1192:2007+A1:2015 4.1
BS 1192:2007
BS
Process considerations
4.1.1 • co-ordination
Standard methodofand
the procedure
project model files (2D and 3D) as they
develop;
Projects shouldfollow
Projects should followaacommon
commonset setofofgeneric
genericprocesses
processesatatthe
thehighest
highest
level,•which
level, production
which of 2Don
arefine-tuned
are fine-tuned drawings from 2D andbasis.
ona aproject-by-project
project-by-project 3D models;
basis.
TheThe and
procedures
procedures
outlined
• apply outlined apply to alltoapproaches
to all approaches
production of 2D drawings project 2DtoCAD
usingdesign project design
production,
draughtingand
co‑ordination
production, of the
including:
software. information model.
• co-ordination of the project model files (2D and 3D) as they
4.1.2 General project issues
develop;
The •project “standard
production ofmethod and procedure”
2D drawings from 2D andshould be agreed
3D models; andand
committed to by all the relevant parties involved in the project (e.g. the
• design
client, production of 2D drawings
consultants, using
supply chain 2D CADetc.)
partners, draughting
at the pre-
software.
construction contract stage in the project lifecycle.
4.1.2 To implement
General the “standard
project issuesmethod and procedure” the following
elements should be in place:
The project “standard method and procedure” should be agreed and
• Roles
committed and
to by allresponsibilities should
the relevant parties be agreed,
involved in theinproject
particular
(e.g.the
the
responsibility for design co-ordination of the various
client, design consultants, supply chain partners, etc.) at the pre- design
disciplines.
construction contract stage in the project lifecycle.
To implement theconventions
• Naming should and
“standard method be adopted according
procedure” to
the following
Clauses 5 to 15.
elements should be in place:
•
• Arrangements should be inshould
Roles and responsibilities place be
to create
agreed,and maintain the
in particular the
project
responsibility for design co-ordination of the variousand
specific codes as described in 6.3 to 15.4.3 design
project spatial co-ordination as described in Annex A.
disciplines.
•
• A “Common
Naming Data Environment”
conventions (CDE) approach
should be adopted accordingshould
to be
adopted to allow
Clauses 5 to 15. information to be shared between all
members of the project team (see 4.2). This is a repository, for
• Arrangements should
example a project be in or
extranet place to create
electronic and maintain the
document
project specific codes
management system. as described in 6.3 to 15.4.3 and
project spatial co-ordination as described in Annex A.
• A suitable information hierarchy should be agreed that
• A “Common
supports theData Environment”
concepts of the CDE (CDE) approach
and the should be
document
adopted to allow information to
repository as indicated in 5.4.2. be shared between all
members of the project team (see 4.2). This is a repository, for
example a project extranet or electronic document
management system.
• A suitable information hierarchy should be agreed that
supports the concepts of the CDE and the document
repository as indicated in 5.4.2.
4 • © BSI 2007
4 • ©
4 • © BSI
The2007
British Standards Institution 2015
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007
© BSI2015
© The British Standards Institution • 5
2007 • 5
© BSI 2007 • 5
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
CLIENT SHARED AREA
Verified design data shared with the Non-verified design data used by
project team: in-house design team only:
Task Team 3
Clients Authorization
PUBLISHED
ARCHIVE
DOCUMENTATION
Coordination and validated design Project history maintained for
output for use by the total project knowledge and regulatory and
team. legal requirements.
VERIFIED
SUITABILITY REVISION
An Cnn
NOTE The suffices for the A and B suitabilities refer to the stages.
6 • ©
6 • © BSI
The2007
British Standards Institution 2015
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
BS 1192:2007
Figure
Figure 2
2 WORK-IN-PROGRESS (WIP)and
WORK-IN-PROGRESS (WIP) andissue
shareprocess for architects
process for
model
architects model
ARCHITECTURE WIP
SUITABILITY VERSION
4.2.3 SHARED
When the data
When the dataisisSHARED
SHAREDwith withthe
theother
othermembers
membersofof
thethe project
project team,
team,
the data
data is
is checked
checkedand
and issued
Text to the CDE
deleted andrevision
the the revision code
code is is
updated
updated
to indicatetoaindicate a majore.g.
major revision, revision,
P01. e.g. P01.
When
When aa model
modelhas hasreached
reacheda astatus
statusthat
that
is is
“ “fitsuitable
for co-ordination”
for it
should be uploaded
co‑ordination” to the
it should be SHARED area of the
made available in CDE
the as illustrated
SHARED areain
of
the CDE3.as illustrated in Figure 3.
Figure
NOTE 1 The SHARED area ensures:
• sharing of data in a well-defined context;
• a secure safe space to allow constructive sharing;
• non-adversarial working;
• supports the generation of spatially co-ordinated data as part of
the development process.
NOTE 2 The model is now available to be shared by the whole project
team.
Before uploadingto
Before uploading tothe
theSHARED
SHAREDarea,
area,a amodel
modelshould
shouldbebe reviewed and
reviewed
and checked
checked according
according to compliance
to compliance requirements
requirements ininorder
ordertotobe
befit for a
suitable
specific for The
purpose. a specific purpose.
information The information
should shouldfor
also be checked also be
checked for to
conformity conformity
Annex B.to Annex B.
The “issue” status should be used to identify the suitability of the
information provided. The “suitability” code (see 15.2.2) gives
ownership to the design teams and restricts access by others until
information is sufficiently developed, co-ordinated, approved and
authorized.
NOTE 3 The suitability codes are distinct from the client/construction
authorization status and from the contractors work packages purpose of
issue.
The data
data shared
sharedwith
withstatus
status“ “FitSuitable
for Co-ordination” should beshould
for Co-ordination” in thebe
changeable formats.
in the changeable All information
formats. having
All information a different
having status
a different should
status be
should
produced
be producedas as
documents
documents ininnon-changeable
non-changeableformats.
formats.
© BSI2015
© The British Standards Institution • 7
2007 • 7
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
Models that are downloaded by others (see Figure 4), should never be
re-uploaded to the SHARED area. When a model is used as background
information by others (see Figure 5), it is important to ensure that this
does not result in information in models being duplicated. Therefore, a
procedure should be agreed that ensures information occurs only once
in the SHARED area (see Figure 6).
SHARED ARCHITECTURE WIP
WIP to SHARED
GRID S1 P01 GRID S0 P01.1
ARCH. ARCH.
WALLS S1 P01 WALLS S0 P01.1
ARCH. ARCH.
COLUMNS S1 P01 COLUMNS S0 P01.1
Architecture models checked, reviewed and approved within an internal review process and uploaded to the
Architecture
SHARED area.models checked, reviewed and approved within an internal review process and uploaded to the SHARED
area.
The WIP model version is changed to a revision.
The WIP model version is changed to a revision.
The models suitability is moved to “suitable for purpose”.
The models suitability is moved to “fit for purpose”.
In this
In this example
examplethat
thatisisS1
S1““fitsuitable for co-ordination”.
for co-ordination”.
NOTE Any
NOTE Anymember
memberofof the project
the team
project can can
team use the
useshared modelmodel
the shared files forfiles
reference or co-ordination.
for reference Other design
or co-ordination. Other
team members can reference the latest versions of models from the SHARED
design team members can download the latest versions of models from the SHARED area of the CDEarea of the CDE as shownasinshown
Figure 4.
in FigureThese reference
4. These download models can
models canbe beused
usedasas
background
background information
informationonto which the recipient
onto which can overlay
the recipient can
their design information. This produces a clash avoidance process.
overlay their design information.
8 • ©
8 • © BSI
The2007
British Standards Institution 2015
NOTE Any member of the project team can use the shared model files for reference or co-ordination. Other
design team members can download the latest versions of models from the SHARED area of the CDE as shown
in Figure 4. These download models can be used as background information onto which the recipient can
overlay their design information. BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
Figure
Figure 4
4 Architects models
Architect’s uploaded
SHARED modelstoreferenced
another disciplines WIP
to Structures area
WIP area
BS 1192:2007
NOTE In
NOTE Inthe
theexample
example shown
shown in in Figure
Figure 5, structural
5, the the structural engineer
engineer has designed
has designed the structural
the structural member
member sizes and sizes
and takes
takes ownership
ownership of the structural
of the structural column column
modellayer.
. When Whenthethe structural
structural engineer
engineer uploads
uploads this information
this information into
the
intoSHARED area the
the SHARED areaarchitect’s file is revised
the architect’s file isand re-shared
revised and to remove the
re-shared toarchitectural ownership of the
remove the architectural columns. of
ownership
the Although
columns.the finishes are still owned by the architect.
4.2.4 DOCUMENTATION
Before information
Before informationin inthe
theSHARED
SHAREDarea areaofofthe
theCDE
CDEisismade
madeavailable
available to
to the
the wider
wider project
project team,
team, forfor example
example forfor tenderororconstruction,
tender construction,ititshould
should
be be formally
formally checked,
checked, approved
approved and authorized
and authorized (Figure
(Figure 7). Suitable
7). Suitable
checking and approvals processes should be defined and applied.
checking and approvals processes should be defined and applied. These
should
NOTE applySeeto consultants
PAS 1192-2 for and subcontractors’
a definition of a plan ofdocuments.
work with stages.
Once theoff
The sign document
processeshas beenallow
should approved and
for sign offauthorized, it each
at the end of passes to the
stage.
contractor for “Action” and the revision changes from “Preliminary” to
These should apply to all consultants and subcontractors’ documents.
“Construction” (see 15.2.3).
Once the document has been approved and authorized, Text deleted
BS 1192:2007 the revision changes from “Preliminary” (Pn) to “Contractual”
(Cn) (see 15.2.3).
Figure
Figure 6
6 Co-ordinated, reviewedand
Co-ordinated, reviewed anduploaded
uploaded models
models issued
sharedto
the
to the
SHARED areaand
SHARED area andduplicate
duplicate
layers removed
information removed
ARCHITECTURAL
COLUMNS
REMOVED S0 P01.1
b) Change of ownership – Architect downloads, removes their duplicates and resubmits
At
At predetermined
predetermineddates dates, stage completion
allordisciplines produce , all disciplines
drawing throughproduce drawings,
extractions from model
datafiles documentation
and from through
the SHARED extractions
area. This from
is checked, model files
reviewed andfrom the SHARED
verified for
© BSI 2015
NOTE
NOTE OnceOncethe theprocess
process hashasbeen initiated
been initiated the design
andand teams
the design continue
teams development
continue of the design
development of thedata a concurrent
design engineering
data a concurrent engineering
environmentenvironment
is establishediswith a
established
managed continuous
with a managed reference
continuous of shared
download and data,
upload illustrated
as of in Figure
shared data, 7.
as illustrated in Figure 7.
• 11
2007 • 11
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
NOTE
NOTE All Allupdates
updatesand
and resharesof
reissues of any
any documents
documents or or drawingsare
drawings are archived
archived for
forfuture
futureauditing andand
auditing
historical records.
historical records.
NOTE Where
NOTE Wheredocuments
documents areare
required by the
required byconstruction
the constructionteam for purposes
team for
other than construction (e.g. tendering or procurement), at
purposes other than construction (e.g. tendering or procurement), a time prior to at a
their approval
time for construction,
prior to their approval forthe construction,
status “D” is used
theand transferred
status to the
“D” is used and
PUBLISHED/
transferred to the DOCUMENTATION
DOCUMENTATION area
area asasillustrated
illustrated in in Figure
Figure 88
(see 15.3.2).
(see 15.3.2).These
These “D”“D”
status documents
status retain
documents a preliminary
retain revisionrevision
a preliminary reference
“
P01-P0n
reference “P1-Pn”. ”.
12 • ©
12 • © BSI
The2007
British Standards Institution 2015
4.2.5 ARCHIVE
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
BS 1192:2007
A process should be put in place to enable the continued availability of
BS to
the ARCHIVE area information (see Figure 9), subsequent 1192:2007
the design
and construction phases to support the following:
4.2.5 ARCHIVE
4.2.5 • history of the transfer of the project information;
ARCHIVE
A process should be put in place to enable the continued availability of
the • change
ARCHIVE audits;
area information (see Figure 9),
A process should be put in place to enable the subsequent to the design
continued availability of
and construction
• asset phases
register; to support the following:
the ARCHIVE area information (see Figure 9), subsequent to the design
and construction
• models;ofphases
• history to support
the transfer of thethe following:
project information;
•
• history
change of the transfer of the project information;
audits;
documents;
•
• change
asset audits; e.g. Health and Safety file;
register;
legal purposes,
•
• asset register;
models;
operation and maintenance information.
NOTE• Themodels;
documents;
ARCHIVE area of the CDE is for inactive or superseded
material in addition
• documents; to the
legal purposes, final
e.g. signed-off
Health “As Built”
and Safety file; data and
documentation.
legal purposes,
• operation e.g. Health and
and maintenance Safety file;
information.
Figure 9 Audit trail,
• 1 The data,
operation documents,
andarea
maintenance asset and facility management
NOTE TheARCHIVE
ARCHIVE area of CDEinformation.
of the CDE isfor
is forinactive
inactiveor or superseded
superseded material
information
material held
in additionintoaddition in ARCHIVE
the final signed-off
to the final “Construction
signed-off “As Record”. and
Built” data
NOTE The ARCHIVE area of the CDE is for inactive or superseded
documentation.
NOTE in 2 addition
For a serial
material to client the ARCHIVE
the final signed-offmay be transferred
“As Built” data andinto the client’s
Asset Information Model (AIM) for continued maintenance and update.
documentation.
Figure 9 Audit trail, data, documents, asset and facility management
Figure 9 information held documents,
Audit trail, data, in ARCHIVEasset and facility management
information held in ARCHIVE
© BSI 2007 • 13
© BSI2015
© The British Standards Institution • 13
2007 • 13
© BSI 2007 • 13
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
5 Naming of containers
5.1 Structure of names
NOTE 1 Different containers have different fields joined together but
otherwise use the same conventions.
Names for containers should be created by joining together codes in the
specified fields, in the specified order, using only the “-” hyphen
character, which is therefore not allowed in any code.
NOTE 2 Any “description” (see Clause 14) is appended following an
underscore “_”.
NOTE 3 The hyphen character may be used in a description field but this
is deprecated.
5.3 Codes
5.3.1 Sources of codes
Codes should be selected from one of two sources:
a) standard codes (see 5.3.2); or
b) project specific codes (see 5.3.3).
14 • ©
14 • © BSI
The2007
British Standards Institution 2015
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007
© BSI2015
© The British Standards Institution • 15
2007 • 15
© BSI 2007 • 15
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
16 • ©
16 • © BSI
The2007
British Standards Institution 2015
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
BS 1192:2007
6 Project
6.1 Principles
A single common project identifier should be defined at the initiation of
the project; independent and recognizably distinct from any individual
organization’s internal job number. Where possible it should match any
existing contract code. Where a project involves several elements or one
element with several phases, each should be assigned an identifier.
NOTE A project can be divided into sub-projects.
7 Originator
7.1 Principles
A unique identifier for each organization should be defined on joining
the project. The unique identifier should identify the organization
responsible for creating the data.
8 Divisions
8.1 Principles
© BSI2015
© The British Standards Institution • 17
2007 • 17
BS 1192:2007
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
8.2.1 General
8.2 Standard codes for divisions
The standard codes for the spatial divisions of the project should be
8.2.1 used wherever possible.
General
NOTE Building projects are more likely to use standard codes.
The standard codes for the spatial divisions of the project should be
used wherever possible.
8.2.2 Standard
8.2.2 codesfor
Standard codes for
“zone/asset”
“volumes/system”
NOTE Building projects are more likely to use standard codes.
The “
zone/asset” code
volume/system should be should
” code one orbe
two characters.
one The following
or two characters. The
8.2.2 code should
following
Standard be
code used for
should
codes for a“zone/asset”
whole
be used for alevel.
whole level.
18 • © BSI 2007
The “level/locator” code should be two characters as follows:
ZZ Multiple levels
XX No level applicable BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
GF Ground floor
00 Base level of building (where ground floor is not appropriate)
For floor levels above ground floor, the floor number should be used as
follows:
01 Floor 1
02 Floor 2, etc.
For mezzanine the prefix “M” should be used as follows:
M1 Mezzanine above level 01
M2 Mezzanine above level 02, etc.
For all levels below the ground floor the prefix “B” should be used:
B1
B2, etc.
BS 1192:2007
NOTE 2 For
Forfloor
floornotation, seeBS
notation, see BSEN
ENISO
ISO4157-1
4157-1 and
and BSBS
ENEN ISO
ISO 4157-2.
4157-2.
8.3.1 Principles
BS 1192:2007
Project specific codes for divisions should be detailed in the project
space statement (see Annex A). The project specific codes should not
8.3 conflict withspecific
Project codes
the standard for divisions
codes given in 8.2.
NOTE Infrastructure projects are more likely to require project specific
8.3.1 Principles
codes.
8.3.2 Project
8.3.2 Project
Project specific codes
specific
specific for divisions
codes
codes for should
for““zone”
be
volume detailed
and ” and
“asset”in the project
space statement
“system” (see Annex A). The project specific codes should not
Zone” and
“conflict with“asset” identifiers
the standard should
codes beindefined
given 8.2. as required, with
detailed
“Volume demarcation
” and “ in system
three dimensions andshould
” identifiers descriptions.
be defined as
NOTE Infrastructure projects are more likely to require project specific
required, with detailed demarcation in three dimensions and descriptions.
codes.
8.3.3 Project specific codes for “level” and “location”
8.3.2 Project
“Level” andspecific
“location”codes for “zone”
codes should and
be defined “asset”
with detailed
demarcation especially
“Zone” and “asset” in the should
identifiers verticalbe
dimension and
defined as a detailed
required, with
description.
detailed demarcation in three dimensions and descriptions.
9 Project
8.3.3
Type specific codes for “level” and “location”
“Level” and “location” codes should be defined with detailed
demarcation especially in the vertical dimension and a detailed
9.1 Principles
description.
To aid recognition, every container should contain a single type of
information, e.g. a drawing, location model, typical assembly or detail
9 Typeinformation.
9.1
9.2 Principles
Standard codes for types of information
To
Theaid recognition,
standard codes every
for filecontainer should
containers contain
holding a single
models type of the
and drawings
information,
code e.g.exactly
should be a drawing, location model,
two characters typical assembly or detail
as follows:
information.
DR Drawing
M2 Two dimensional model
9.2 Standard
M3 Threecodes formodel
dimensional types of information
MR Model rendering
The standard codes for file containers holding models and drawings the
VS Visualization
code should be exactly two characters as follows:
SC Schedule or table
DR Drawing
SP Specification
M2 Twoofdimensional
BQ Bill Quantity model
M3 Three dimensional
SC Structural Calculationmodel
MR Model rendering © The British Standards Institution 2015 • 19
NOTE 1 There is no provision to extend this for project specific codes.
VS Visualization
NOTESC2 Schedule
For file containers
or table holding documents there are no standard
9.1 Principles
8.3.1 Principles
To aid recognition, every container should contain a single type of
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015 information, e.g.codes
Project specific a drawing, locationshould
for divisions model,
betypical assembly
detailed or detail
in the project
information.
space statement (see Annex A). The project specific codes should not
conflict with the standard codes given in 8.2.
9.2 Standard codesprojects
NOTE Infrastructure for types oflikely
are more information
to require project specific
codes.
The standard codes for file containers holding models and drawings the
8.3.2 code should
Project be exactly
specific two characters
codes for “zone”as follows:
and “asset”
DR Drawing
Fileand
types for drawings
“
Zone” “asset” identifiersand models
should be defined as required, with
M2 Two dimensional model
detailed
demarcation
Code File Type in three dimensions and descriptions.
M3 Three dimensional model
AF Model
MR Animation
rendering file (of a model)
8.3.3 Project
CM specific
Combined codes
model for “level”
(combined and “location”
multidiscipline model)
VS Visualization
“Level”
CR
SC and Specific
“location”
Schedule for the clash process
codes should be defined with detailed
or table
DR Specification
demarcation
SP 2D drawingin the vertical dimension and a detailed
especially
M2 Bill of
description.
BQ 2DQuantity
model file
M3 3D
SC Structural model file
Calculation
MR Model rendition file for other renditions, e.g thermal
9 TypeNOTE 1 There is no provision
analysis etc. to extend this for project specific codes.
NOTE VS
2 ForVisualization
file containers fileholding
(of a model)
documents there are no standard
codes mandated.
9.1 File types for documents
Principles
9.3 Code specific
Project File Type codes for “types” of information
To aid recognition, every container should contain a single type of
BQ
information, Bill
e.g. of quantitieslocation model, typical assembly or detail
a drawing,
Project specific “
CO Correspondence type” codes should be defined for documents.
information.
NOTE CP ThereCost
is noplan
mandate for any project specific codes for drawings.
DB Database
9.2 Standard
FN
codes for types of information
File note
The HS
standard Health
codes forandfile
safety
containers holding models and drawings the
code IE Information
should be exactly two Exchange file as follows:
characters
MI Minutes / action notes
DR Drawing
MS Method statement
M2 Two dimensional model © BSI 2007 • 19
PP Presentation
M3 Three dimensional model
PR Programme
MR
RD
Model rendering
Room data sheet
VS
RI Visualization
Request for Information
RP SC Schedule
Report or table
SP
SA Specification
Schedule of accommodation
CA BQ Bill of Quantity
Calculations
SH SC Structural
Schedule Calculation
NOTE SN
1 ThereSnagging list
is no provision to extend this for project specific codes.
SP Specification
NOTE 2 For file containers holding documents there are no standard
SU
codes Survey
mandated.
© BSI 2007 • 19
1010Role
Role
10.1Principles
10.1 Principles
Each
Each
organization
organization
should
should
be allocated
be allocated
to one
to one
or more
or more
roles
roles
within
within
thethe
project.
project.
NOTE
NOTEFurther
Further
subdivision
subdivision
of roles
of roles
cancan
be implied
be implied
using
using
the the
classification
classification
field,
field,
see see
Clause 11.11.
Clause
10.2Standard
10.2 Standard
codes
codes
forfor
roles
roles
TheThe
standard
standard
codes
codes
for for
filefile
rolerole
should
should
be exactly
be exactly
oneone
character
character
as as
follows:
follows:
A AArchitect
Architect
B BBuilding
Building
Surveyor
Surveyor
C CCivil
Civil
Engineer
Engineer
D DDrainage,
Drainage,
Highways
HighwaysEngineer
Engineer
E EElectrical
Electrical
Engineer
Engineer
F FFacilities
Facilities
Manager
Manager
G GGeographical
Geographical andand
Land
Land
Surveyor
Surveyor
H HHeating
Heating
andandVentilation
Ventilation
Designer
Designer
I I Interior
Interior
Designer
Designer
K KClient
Client
L LLandscape
LandscapeArchitect
Architect
M MMechanical
MechanicalEngineer
Engineer
P PPublic
Public
Health
Health
Engineer
Engineer
Q QQuantity
Quantity
Surveyor
Surveyor
S SStructural
Structural
Engineer
Engineer
T TTownTownandand
Country
Country
Planner
Planner
W WContractor
Contractor
X XSubcontractor
Subcontractor
Y YSpecialist
Specialist
Designer
Designer
Z ZGeneral
General
(non-disciplinary)
(non-disciplinary)
10.3Project
10.3 Project
specific
specific
codes
codes
forfor
roles
roles
TheThe
codes
codes
J, N,
codes J,J,N,
R,
N,R,
U
R,U
or
Uor
VorV
or
Vorlonger
orlonger
longer
codes
codes
codes should
should
shouldbe
beallocated
be allocated
allocated for for
non-standard
non-standard
project
non‑standard project
specific
project specific
specificroles.
roles.
roles listed and published.
1111Classification
Classification
11.1Principles
11.1 Principles
Every container
Every container
should
container should
bebe
should classified
beclassified
classified
bybyaby
asingle
a single
code,
Text code,
taken
deletedtaken
from
from
thethe
code,
chosen
chosen
takenreference
reference
from dictionary,
dictionary,
the chosen to accurately
to dictionary,
reference accurately describe
describe
to thethe
construction
accurately construction
describe the
assets
assets
represented.
represented.
construction The
assets The
codecode
should
represented.should
beText
two
be twocharacters
characters
deleted or more.
or more.
A single
A single
code
code
fromfrom
oneone
table
table
should
should
be used.
be used.
20 20• •© BSI
© BSI
2007
2007 © The British Standards Institution 2015 • 21
Use Uniclass Table G for Building elements and Table H for Civil
elements, with Table J for services work and Table L for identified
Products and Materials. Information relating to Spaces may be
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015 classified using Table F. BS 1192:2007
Early stage design such as Scheme design and preliminary phases
may initially use Table D for Facilities, Table E for Construction
11.2 Standard codes for classification
Elements, but these are deprecated.
Classification
Classification
CPIC is thecodes
codes shouldbebebody
should
co-ordinating selected
selected from
from afor
system
a system
responsible compliant
compliant
maintaining to
and
to BSupdating
ISO 12006-2:2001,
BS ISO 12006 the and in particular
and the Uniclass
Uniclass from
publication.
classifications. tables
Reference equivalent
should be made to
to A.7
Text
and
their A.8 for
website
deleted
Elements, A.9 for Services work and
http://www.productioninformation.org/ forA.13 for
updates.
identified
NOTE Products
2 There and Materials.
NOTE Referistono
theprovision to extend
BIM TOOLKIT thisUNICLASS
and the through thepublication
project specific
for
dictionary.
NOTE 1 The
latest coding UK implementation
practices. of BS ISO 12006-2 is Uniclass so this
recommendation can be expressed as follows:
11.3 Project specific
Use Uniclass Table Gcodes for elements
for Building classification
and Table H for Civil
elements, with Table J for services work and Table L for identified
NOTE Thereand
Products is noMaterials.
mandate Information
for any project specific
relating codes for
to Spaces thisbefield.
may
classified using Table F.
12 Presentation
Early stage design such as Scheme design and preliminary phases
may initially use Table D for Facilities, Table E for Construction
Elements, but these are deprecated.
12.1 Principles
CPIC is the co-ordinating body responsible for maintaining and
Everyupdating theshould
container Uniclassbeclassifications. Reference
consistent in its should conventions.
presentational be made to
their website http://www.productioninformation.org/ for updates.
For both drawings and documents, graphical and textual content should
be distinguished
NOTE 2 There isby nousing containers
provision within
to extend this files suchthe
through asproject
layering or
specific
dictionary.
sections.
NOTE This ensures that the information can still be re-used for a variety
11.3 Project specific
of presentational codes
purposes withoutfor classification
conflicting with re-use of information.
NOTE There is no mandate for any project specific codes for this field.
12.2 Standard codes for presentation
12 The standard code for presentation should be exactly one character as
Presentation
follows.
D Dimensioning
12.1 Principles
H Hatching and shading
EveryM container
Model related
shouldelements
be consistent in its presentational conventions.
P Plot/paper related elements
For both drawings and documents, graphical and textual content should
T Text
be distinguished by using containers within files such as layering or
sections.
NOTE There is no provision to extend this with project specific codes.
NOTE This ensures that the information can still be re-used for a variety
12.3 Project
of specific
presentational codes
purposes withoutfor presentation
conflicting with re-use of information.
BS 1192:2007 NOTE There is no mandate for any project specific codes for this field.
12.2 Standard codes for presentation
The standard code for presentation should be exactly one character as
13 follows.
Number
D Dimensioning
13.1 Principles
H Hatching and shading
© BSI 2007 • 21
M Model related elements
A sequential number should be used
P Plot/paper related elements when a container is one of a series
not distinguished
T Text by any other of the fields defined in Clauses 6 to 12.
NOTE There
NOTE This applies most often
is no provision toto files. this with project specific codes.
extend
13.2
12.3 Standard
Project codingcodes
specific for numbers
for presentation
The numbering
NOTE There is for standard for
no mandate coding should specific
any project be exactly four
codes forinteger
this field.
numeric digits, used sequentially. Leading zeros should be used.
NOTE There is no need to mandate any codes for this field.
14 Description
14.1 Principles
Descriptive text should not be used to imply further distinctions of
meaning. However, descriptive text derived from the other fields and
used consistently can be used to aid recognition.
NOTE 1 This implies that this field is able to be deduced from the other
fields.
NOTE 2 Avoid long, unwieldy and poorly worded descriptions.
15 Status
15.1 Principles
The identification and management of the “status” of containers should
BS 1192:2007
follow the principles given in Clause 4.
15.2.1 General
If repositories are not able to track the “status” of each container (for
example a model or drawing) then its “status” should be tracked
through using two fields together:
a) suitability (see 15.2.2); and
22 • © BSI 2007 b) revision (see 15.2.3).
NOTE The
NOTE The “suitability”
“suitability”and
and “revision”
“revision” of aofdocument
a document changes
changes during
during the the
design
process.
production process.
15.2.2 Suitability
Every container should have a field indicating the approved “suitability”
for use of the contained information.
15.2.3 Revision
Every container should carry a “revision” field, indicating the issue
sequence of the contained information.
© BSI 2007 • 23
Graphical Non-
Status Description Revision Data Graphical Documents
Data
Work in Progress
Initial status or WIP P01.01 etc
S0 Master document index of file identifiers to P0n.01 ✓ ✓ ✓
uploaded into the extranet. etc
Shared (Non-Contractual)
Suitable for Co-ordination
The file is available to be ‘shared’ and used
S1 P01.01 to ✓ ✗ ✗
by other disciplines as a background for
their information. P0n.01
S2 Suitable for Information P01 to Pnn ✗ ✓ ✓
S3 Suitable for Review & Comment P01 to Pnn As required ✓ ✓
S4 Suitable for Stage Approval P01 to Pnn ✗ ✗ ✓
S5 Suitable for Manufacture P01 to Pnn ✓ ✓ ✓
Suitable for PIM Authorization
S6 P01 to Pnn ✗ ✗ ✓
(Information Exchanges 1-3)
Suitable for AIM Authorization
S7 P01 to Pnn ✗ ✗ ✓
(Information Exchange 6)
WIP to Published
Unauthorized and (Non-contractual) use at risk.
P01.1 etc to
D1 Suitable for Costing ✓ ✓ ✓
Pn.1 etc
P01.1 etc to
D2 Suitable for Tender ✗ ✓ ✓
Pn.1 etc
P01.1 etc to
D3 Suitable for Contractor Design ✓ ✓ ✓
Pn.1 etc
P01.1 etc to
D4 Suitable for Manufacture/Procurement ✗ ✓ ✓
Pn.1 etc
Published Documentation (Contractual)
A1, A2, A3, Approved and accepted as stage complete
C01 to C0n ✓ ✓ ✓
An etc (C= Contractual/Complete)
Partially signed-off:
with minor comments from the Client. All
minor comments should be indicated by P01.01 etc
B1, B2,
the insertion of a cloud and a statement to P0n.0n ✓ ✓ ✓
B3, Bn etc
of ‘in abeyance’ until the comment etc
is resolved, then resubmitted for full
authorization.
Published for AIM Acceptance
As Construction Record documentation,
CR C01 to C0n ✓ ✓ ✓
PDF, Models etc
A.2 Space
A statement or diagram of the project origin and orientation should be
included with the project dictionary. The origin should be related to
both the project grid and to the site context. The orientation should be
related to a specific geospatial north.
NOTE The project origin is best located within or close to the project or
site extent.
A.3 Geospatial
A statement or diagram should relate the project space to a named
global geospatial system in three dimensions (decimal degrees latitude,
longitude and elevation in metres) and a plan orientation (decimal
degrees clockwise rotation from north) (see Figure A.1).
NOTE 1 Alternatively reference can be made to a standard named
projection such as the UK Ordnance Survey grid (see http://
www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/oswebsite/gps/information/
coordinatesystemsinfo/guidecontents/guide1.html).
NOTE 2 A decimal latitude in degrees requires eight decimal places to
achieve positioning to within 1 mm.
Table C.1 compares the layer naming required in 5.4.4 with those
recommended in BS EN ISO 13567-2.
Bibliography
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
BS EN ISO 4157-1, Construction drawings – Designation systems –
Part 1: Buildings and parts of buildings
BS EN ISO 4157-2, Construction drawings – Designation systems –
Part 2: Room names and numbers
BS 7000-4, Design management systems – Part 4: Guide to
managing design in construction
BS EN 82045-1, Document management – Part 1: Principles and
methods
BS EN 82045-2, Document management – Part 2: Metadata
elements and information reference model
BS EN ISO 13567-1, Technical product documentation –
Organization and naming of layers for CAD – Part 1: Overview
and principles
BS EN ISO 13567-2, Technical product documentation –
Organization and naming of layers for CAD – Part 2: Concepts,
format and codes used in construction documentation
BS EN ISO 9001, Quality management systems
BS ISO 12006-2, Building construction – Organization of
information about construction works – Part 2: Framework for
classification of information
BS ISO 31, Quantities and units
ISO 82045-5, Document management – Part 5: Application of
metadata for the construction and facility management sector
[1] GREAT BRITAIN: JCT 2005 – Major Project Sub-Contract
(MPSub/G). London: RICS Books.
Further reading
CONSTRUCTION PROJECT INFORMATION COMMITTEE. Uniclass:
Unified classification for the construction industry, 1998. London.
Available from: The Association of Consulting Engineers.
CONSTRUCTION PROJECT INFORMATION COMMITTEE. A Code of
Procedure for the Construction Industry. London. RIBA Bookshops
www.ribabookshops.com
32 • © The British Standards Institution 2015 This page deliberately left blank
BS 1192:2007+A1:2015
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