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Sahaja Vyadhi by Pavan Sorathiya
Sahaja Vyadhi by Pavan Sorathiya
Sahaja Vyadhi by Pavan Sorathiya
OUSTHA,KHANDATALU,SANNIRUDHA
GUDA,PADA VIKRUTI, SPINA BIFIDA,
MENIGOCELE, MENINGOMYOCELE
PRESENTED BY:-
PAVAN J. SORATHIYA
KHANDA OUSHTHA(OSHTABHEDA)
• INTRODUCTION:-
• Sushruta, the father of surgery has described the surgery of lips being
similar to nasoplasty.
CLEFT LIP
• The developmental error in the formation of upper
lip will lead to the formation of cleft lip.
• The cleft lip(CL) is classified in several ways:-
• TREATMENT:-
• Difficulty in sucking
• Difficulty in eating
• Difficulty in speech
• Difficulty in hearing
• Dental problems
• Defect in smelling
• Repeated respiratory tract infection
• Chance of aspiration bronchopneumonia
• TREATMENT:-
• Surgery must be carried out at the age of one to one and half years of
age.
• Operations for repair of cleft palate:-
• 1.Langenbeck‘s operation:- • 2.Wardill’s operation:-
SANNIRUDDHA GUDA(ANAL STRICTURE)
• INTRODUCTION:-
• It is asaadhya roga.
• After pratyaakhyaaya, management of niruddhaprakasa has to be
adopted.
• The features of Sanniruddha guda are similar to those of stricture of
rectum; and dilatation by surgical means is the treatment of choice
IMPERFORATE ANUS(SANNIRUDDHA GUDA)
• INTRODUCTION:-
• Rectal atresia:- Noraml anal canal but ends proximally below the pelvic
floor
• Anorectal agenesis:- Anal canal not developed
• Cloaca:- Condition present only in females. Here hind gut, urinary bladder
and genital tract open into a common cavity.
• CLINICAL FEATURES:-
• TREATMENT:-
• INTRODUCTION:-
• Changes in bone:-
~ There are primary changes involved which are followed by bone changes.
~ It generally involves:-
• Shortening and decreased growth of the muscles and tendons- involves
flexors of ankle, inverters of foot; tendo-achillis
• Shortening and contracture of ligaments and capsules- involves planter
calcaeonavicular ligament, deltoid ligament of ankle.
• Shortening of vessels and nerves on inferior and medial aspect of foot
• Skin- Callosities appear and later shortening of skin is present.
• CLINICAL FEATURES:-
• INTRODUCTION:-