Raíces Sistema Endocrino

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Escuela de Ciencias de la Salud


HESC 203: Terminología Médica Cap 16 Sistema Endocrino
Prof. Amarilys Irizarry
 

Roots Pertaining to the Endocrine System

Definition of
Root Meaning Example Example
endocrin/o endocrine endocrinopathy any disease of the
glands or en-do-krih-NOP-ah-the endocrine glands
system
pituitar/i pituitary gland, pituitarism condition caused by
hypophysis pih-TU-ih-tah-rizm any disorder of
pituitary function
hypophysi/o pituitary gland, hypophysial pertaining to the
hypophysis hi-po-FIZ-e-al (also pituitary gland
spelled hypophyseal)
thyr/o, thyroid/o thyroid gland thyrolytic destroying the thyroid
thi-ro-LIT-ik gland
parathyr/o, parathyroid hyperparathyroidism overactivity of a
parathyroid/o gland hi-per-par-ah-THI-royd- parathyroid gland
izm
adrenal/o, adrenal gland, adrenergic activated (erg) by or
adren/o epinephrine ad-ren-ER-jik related to epinephrine
(adrenaline)
adrenocortic/o adrenal cortex adrenocorticotropic acting on the adrenal
ah-dre-no-kor-tih-ko- cortex
TRO-pik
insul/o pancreatic insular pertaining to islet cells
islets IN-su-lar

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