State Council of Educational Research and Training, Chennai - 600 006

State Council of Educational Research and Training, Chennai – 600 006
Sub unit/
Sub Topic/
S.No Q.No. Class Subjects Competency
Unit No. Unit Name Sub Unit No. Language K/U/A/S Question
Element/
Composition
1 330001 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts Standard error of the sample mean is
and Large
2 330002 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts When n is large and σ2 is unknown, σ2 is replaced in the test statistic by
and Large
3 330003 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts Critical region of a test is
and Large
4 330004 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts The critical value (table value) of the test statistic at the level of significance a α for a
and Large two - tailed large sample test is
5 330005 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts In general, large sample theory is applicable when
and Large
6 330006 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts When H1 is a one-sided (right) alternative hypothesis, the critical region is
and Large determined by
7 330007 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts Critical value at 5% level of significance for two- tailed large sample test is
and Large
8 330008 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts 330008.png
and Large
and Large
and Large
11 330011 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts Rejecting H0 when it is true is called
and Large
12 330012 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts What is the standard error of the sample proportion under H 0?
and Large
13 330013 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts The test statistic for testing the equality of two population means, when the
and Large population variances are known is
and Large
15 330015 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts What is the standard error of the difference between two sample proportions (Px-
and Large Py)?
16 330016 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts What is level of significance?
and Large
17 330017 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts Large sample test for testing population proportion is valid, when
and Large
18 330018 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts Large sample test can be applied for two – sample problems, for testing the equality
and Large of two population means, when
19 330019 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts Large sample test is applicable, when the parent population is
and Large
20 330020 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts What is the rejection rule, based on large sample, for testing H0 against one-sided
and Large (left) alternative hypothesis ?
21 330021 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts Frame the null hypothesis as H0=P=P0 and choose the suitable alternative
and Large hypothesis from
22 330022 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts Statistical test leads to take decision on the
and Large
23 330023 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts One may examine a part of the population, then it is called
and Large
24 330024 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts He is one of the principal architects of modern statistics
and Large
25 330025 XII Statistics 1 Test of significance - basic Concepts It is a hypothesis of no difference in the ease of comparison
and Large
26 330026 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING Student’s ‘t’ distribution was found by
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
27 330027 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.1.2 Support of Student’s t random variable
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
28 330028 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.1.1 Paired t-test is applicable when the observations in both the samples are
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
29 330029 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.1.1 330029.png
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
30 330030 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.1.2 Standard error of difference between two sample mean in the case of small samples
DISTRIBUTIONS – I is
31 330031 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.1.4 If the size of the sample is larger than 30, the t-distribution tents to
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
32 330032 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.1.4 If a random sample of 10 observations has variance 324 then standard error is
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
33 330033 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.1.5 A sample of 16 units was taken for testing a hypothesis concerning the mean of a
DISTRIBUTIONS – I normal population. Then the degrees of freedom of the appropriate test statistic is

DISTRIBUTIONS – I
35 330035 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.2.5 A company gave an intensive training to its salesmen to increase the sales. A
DISTRIBUTIONS – I random sample of 6 salesmen was selected and the value of their sales made
before and after the training is recorded. Which test will be more appropriate to test
whether there is an increase in mean sales
36 330036 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.2.4 If the order of the contingency table is ( ). Then the degree of freedom of the
DISTRIBUTIONS – I corresponding chi-square test statistic is
37 330037 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.2.4 For testing the hypothesis concerning variance of a normal population ________ is
DISTRIBUTIONS – I used.
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
39 330039 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.2.2 If n is the degree of freedom of chi-square distribution then its variance
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
40 330040 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.2.6 If chi-square is performed for testing goodness of fit to a data with k classes on
DISTRIBUTIONS – I estimating ‘s’ parameters then degrees of freedom of test statistic is
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
42 330042 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING If the number of elements in the sample is ______ , it is called a small sample
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
43 330043 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING In case of two sample problems based on t-distribution the sizes of both samples
DISTRIBUTIONS – I must be
44 330044 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING The degrees of freedom represents the number of ______ observation in the
DISTRIBUTIONS – I sample.
45 330045 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 330045.png
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
46 330046 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.1.2 The t-distribution curve is asymptotic to _____
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
DISTRIBUTIONS – I
50 330050 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.2.2 The mean and variance of the chi-square distribution with n degrees of freedom are
DISTRIBUTIONS – I ____
330051 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING ANOVA was developed by
51
DISTRIBUTION - II
330052 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING ANOVA technique originated in the field of
52
DISTRIBUTION - II
330053 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING One of the assumptions of ANOVA is that the population form which the samples
53
DISTRIBUTION - II are drawn is
330054 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In one-way classification the total variation can be split into
54
DISTRIBUTION - II
330055 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In Two-way classification the total variation can be split into
55
DISTRIBUTION - II
330056 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING The null hypothesis in the ANOVA is that all the population means are
56
DISTRIBUTION - II
330057 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In One-way classification with ‘n’ observation and ‘k’ treatments the degrees of
57
DISTRIBUTION - II freedom for error is
330058 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In One-way classification with 30 observation and 5 treatments the degrees of
58
DISTRIBUTION - II freedom for error is
330059 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In One-Way ANOVA, TSS =
59
DISTRIBUTION - II
330060 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In Two-way classification the total variation TSS is
60
DISTRIBUTION - II
61 330061 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In Two-way classification, SSE =
DISTRIBUTION - II
330062 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In Two-way classification, if TSS = 210, SST = 32, SSB = 42 then SSE = ?
62
DISTRIBUTION - II
330063 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In Two-way classification with ‘m’ treatments and ‘n’ bloks the degrees of freedom
63 DISTRIBUTION - II due to error is
64 330064 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In two way classification with 5 treatments and 4 blocks the degrees of freedom due
DISTRIBUTION - II to error is
330065 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In Two-way ANOVA, if SST=17, SSB=18, SSE=10, then TSS = ?
65
DISTRIBUTION - II
330066 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING The formula for comparing three or more means in one-way analysis of variance is
66
DISTRIBUTION - II
330067 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING __________ test is used to compare three or more means
67
DISTRIBUTION - II
330068 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING When there is no significant difference among three or more means the value of F
68
DISTRIBUTION - II will be close to
330069 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING F- test is also called as
69
DISTRIBUTION - II
330070 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING The Analysis of Variance procedure is appropriate for testing the equivalence of
70 DISTRIBUTION - II three or more population
330071 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING If the calculated value of F is greater than the critical value at the given level of
71 DISTRIBUTION - II significance then the Ho is
330072 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING __________ and _______ causes are present in Analysis of Variance techniques
72
DISTRIBUTION - II
330073 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In ANOVA, the sample observations are
73
DISTRIBUTION - II
330074 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING The correction factor is ______ in ANOVA (with the usual notations)
74
DISTRIBUTION - II
330075 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING Mean sum of Squares is the ratio of Sum of Squares to its
75 DISTRIBUTION - II
330076 XII Statistics 3 TESTS BASED ON SAMPLING In the test of significance for two normal population variance, the null hypothesis
76
DISTRIBUTION - II Ho is
330077 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS The statistical device which helps in analyzing the co-variations of two or more
77
variable is
330078 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS “The attempts to determine the degree of relationship between variables is
78
correlation” is the definition given by
330079 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS If the two variables do not have linear relationship between them they are said to
79
have
330080 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS If all the plotted points lie on a straight line falling from upper left hand corner to
80 lower right hand corner then it is called
330081 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS
81
82 330082 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS

330084 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS
84

108 330108 XII Statistics
al Research and Training, Chennai – 600 006
Correct
Option (a) Option (b) Option (c) Option (d)
Response
330001_1.png 330001_2.png 330001_3.png 330001_4.png 3
Sampe mean Sample variance Sample standard sample proportion 2

deviation
rejection region acceptance region ample space subset of the sample 1
space
330004_1.png 330004_2.png 330004_3.png 330004_4.png 1
n≥100 n≥50 n≥40 n≥30 4
both right and left tails neither right nor left tail right tail left tail 3
1.645 2.33 2.58 1.96 4
1.645 -1.645 -2.33 2.33 3
left – tailed right-tailed two-tailed one-tailed 1
both right and left tails neither right nor left tail right tail left tail 1
type I error type II error Sampling error standard error 1
330012_1.png 330012_2.png 330012_3.png 330012_4.png 1
330013_1.png 330013_2.png 330013_3.png 330013_4.png 3
330014_1.png 330014_2.png 330014_3.png 330014_4.png 2
330015_1.png 330015_2.png 330015_3.png 330015_4.png 1
P (Type I Error) P (Type II Error) upper limit of P (Type upper limit of P (Type 3
I Error) II Error)
n is large, n≥30,np>5,n(1- n is large , n≥30,np>5,n(1- n is large, n is large, 1
p)>5 p)<5 n≥30,np>5,np(1-p)>5 n≥30,np>5,np(1-p)>5
m+n≥30 m≥30,n≥30 m≥30,m+n≥30 mn≥30 2
normal distribution only binomial distribution Poisson distribution any probability 4

distribution
330020_1.png 330020_2.png 330020_3.png 330020_4.png 2
330021_1.png 330021_2.png 330021_3.png All of the above 4
null hypothesis Alternative hypothesis Critical value Z0 1
Sample parameter Random Sample sample space 1

Egon sharpe pearson Carl pearson Jerzy neyman R.A. Fisher 3
null hypothesis alternative hypothesis hypothesis all of the above 1
Karl Pearson Laplace R.A.Fisher William S. Gosset 4
330027_1.png 330027_2.png 330027_3.png 330027_4.png 3
Paired Correlated Equal in number all the above 4
n-1 n n-2 n+1 1
330030_1.png 330030_2.png 330030_3.png 330030_4.png 3
normal distribution F-distribution chi-square Poisson distribution 1

distribution
330032_1.png 330032_2.png 330032_3.png 330032_4.png 1
14 15 16 8 2
330034_1.png 330034_2.png 330034_3.png 330034_4.png 4
Normal test Paired t-test 330035_3.png F-test 2
18 17 12 25 3
t-test F-test Z-test 330037_4.png 4
n-1 n+1 n n-2 1
n n-1 2n n+1 3
k-s (k-1)(s-1) k-s-1 k-1 3
330041_1.png 330041_2.png 330041_3.png 330041_4.png 1
more than 100 less than 100 more than 30 less than 30 4%
less than 30 more than 30 less than 100 more than 100 1
dependent independent interdependent entire 1
n n-1 1 2 3
X – axis Y – axis the line y = x the line y = -x 1
330047_1.png 330047_2.png 330047_3.png 330047_4.png 3
330048_1.png 330048_2.png 330048_3.png 330048_4.png 4
2.77 2.55 2.58 1.96 1

n and 2n n-1 and 2n 330050_3.png 330050_4.png 1
S.D.Possion Karl pearson R.A.Fisher W.S.Gosset 3
Industry Agriculture Medicine Genetics 2
Binomial Poisson Chi-square Normal 4
Two Components Three Components Four Components Only one Components 1
Two Components Three Components Four Components Only one Components 2
Equal Variable Unequal None of the above 1
n-1 k-1 n-k nk 3
29 4 25 150 3
SST + SSE SST – SSE SST+SSB-SSE SST/SSE 1
SST + SSB +SSE SST-SSB+SSE SST + SSB –SSE SST + SSB 1
TSS + SST +SSB TSS – SST + SSB TSS – SST - SSB TSS + SST - SSB 3
126 74 136 178 3
mn-1 m-1 n-1 (m-1)(n-1) 4
12 19 16 15 1
45 28 35 55 1
330066_1.png 330066_2.png 330066_3.png 330066_4.png 1
t X2 F Z 3
0 -1 1 330068_4.pn g 3
Mean ratio test variance ratio test Variance test Standard deviation 2
ratio test
Variances Proportions Means Observations 3
Rejected Not Rejected Always True Sometimes True 1
Chance, Error Fixed, Block Assignable, Chance Assignable, Fixed 3
Dependent Independent Equal Unequal 2
330074_2.png 330074_3.png 330074_4.pn g 3
Number of blocks Number of treatments Degrees of freedom Total sum of squares 3
330076_1.png 330076_2.png 330076_3.png 330076_4.png 1

Variance Probability Correlation Co- Co-efficient of
efficient skewness
A.M.Tuttle Ya-Kun-Chou A.L.Bowley Croxton and Cowden
Positive Correlation Negative Correlation Uncorrelated Spurious Correlation
Perfect Positive Correlation Perfect Negative Positive Correlation Negative Correlation

Correlation

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34 330034 XII Statistics 2 TEST BASED ON SAMPLING 2.1.6 330034.png

82 330082 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS

85 330085 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS

86 330086 XII Statistics 4 CORRELATION ANALYSIS

330001_1.png 330001_2.png 330001_3.png 330001_4.png 3

Sampe mean Sample variance Sample standard sample proportion 2

n≥100 n≥50 n≥40 n≥30 4

1.645 2.33 2.58 1.96 4

1.645 -1.645 -2.33 2.33 3

left – tailed right-tailed two-tailed one-tailed 1

type I error type II error Sampling error standard error 1

330012_1.png 330012_2.png 330012_3.png 330012_4.png 1

330013_1.png 330013_2.png 330013_3.png 330013_4.png 3

330014_1.png 330014_2.png 330014_3.png 330014_4.png 2

330015_1.png 330015_2.png 330015_3.png 330015_4.png 1

m+n≥30 m≥30,n≥30 m≥30,m+n≥30 mn≥30 2

normal distribution only binomial distribution Poisson distribution any probability 4

330021_1.png 330021_2.png 330021_3.png All of the above 4

null hypothesis Alternative hypothesis Critical value Z0 1

Sample parameter Random Sample sample space 1

null hypothesis alternative hypothesis hypothesis all of the above 1

Karl Pearson Laplace R.A.Fisher William S. Gosset 4

330027_1.png 330027_2.png 330027_3.png 330027_4.png 3

Paired Correlated Equal in number all the above 4

n-1 n n-2 n+1 1

330030_1.png 330030_2.png 330030_3.png 330030_4.png 3

normal distribution F-distribution chi-square Poisson distribution 1

330034_1.png 330034_2.png 330034_3.png 330034_4.png 4

Normal test Paired t-test 330035_3.png F-test 2

t-test F-test Z-test 330037_4.png 4

n-1 n+1 n n-2 1

k-s (k-1)(s-1) k-s-1 k-1 3

330041_1.png 330041_2.png 330041_3.png 330041_4.png 1

dependent independent interdependent entire 1

X – axis Y – axis the line y = x the line y = -x 1

330047_1.png 330047_2.png 330047_3.png 330047_4.png 3

330048_1.png 330048_2.png 330048_3.png 330048_4.png 4

2.77 2.55 2.58 1.96 1

S.D.Possion Karl pearson R.A.Fisher W.S.Gosset 3

Industry Agriculture Medicine Genetics 2

Binomial Poisson Chi-square Normal 4

Two Components Three Components Four Components Only one Components 1

Two Components Three Components Four Components Only one Components 2

Equal Variable Unequal None of the above 1

n-1 k-1 n-k nk 3

SST + SSE SST – SSE SST+SSB-SSE SST/SSE 1

SST + SSB +SSE SST-SSB+SSE SST + SSB –SSE SST + SSB 1

mn-1 m-1 n-1 (m-1)(n-1) 4

330066_1.png 330066_2.png 330066_3.png 330066_4.png 1

Rejected Not Rejected Always True Sometimes True 1

Chance, Error Fixed, Block Assignable, Chance Assignable, Fixed 3

Dependent Independent Equal Unequal 2

330074_2.png 330074_3.png 330074_4.pn g 3

Number of blocks Number of treatments Degrees of freedom Total sum of squares 3

330076_1.png 330076_2.png 330076_3.png 330076_4.png 1

Positive Correlation Negative Correlation Uncorrelated Spurious Correlation

Perfect Positive Correlation Perfect Negative Positive Correlation Negative Correlation

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