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Chinmaya Vidyalaya, Kannamaly: Sample Paper - 1
Chinmaya Vidyalaya, Kannamaly: Sample Paper - 1
Chinmaya Vidyalaya, Kannamaly: Sample Paper - 1
SECTION–A
This section consists of 25 multiple choice questions with overall choice to attempt any 20 questions. In case
more than desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 20 will be considered for evaluation.
1. Covalency of oxygen cannot exceed 4 because : 5. Grignard reagent may be made by reacting
(a) oxygen does not have d orbital. magnesium with :
(a) Methyl amine (b) Diethyl ether
(b) oxygen atom has two unpaired electrons in its
valence shell. (c) Ethyl iodide (d) Ethyl alcohol
(c) oxygen can form double bonds. 6. Which one of the following reactions is not
explained by the open chain structure of glucose ?
(d) electrons of oxygen atom cannot be promoted
to d-orbitals due to its small size. (a) formation of pentaacetate of glucose with acetic
anhydride.
2. What type of crystal defect is indicated in the
(b) formation of addition product with 2,4 DNP
diagram below ?
reagent
Na+ Cl– Na+ Cl– Na + Cl– (c) silver mirror formation with Tollen’s reagent.
(d) existence of anomers of glucose.
Cl– Cl– Na + Na + 7. The ether produces
(a) Frenkel defect when treated with HI Identify the products formed.
(b) Frenkel and Schottky defect
(c) Interstitial defect (i) CH2I(ii) CH2OH
(d) Schottky defect
3. In which of the following specific condition, CO 2
gas is filled in cold drinks, and in soda water
I OH
bottles ? (iii) (iv)
(a) at high temperature and high pressure.
(b) at low temperature and high pressure. (a) (i) and (iii) (b) (ii) and (iii)
(c) (i) and (ii) (d) (ii) and (iv)
(c) at low temperature and low pressure.
8. Chlorine water loses its yellow colour on standing
(d) at high temperature and low pressure. because :
4. Non-stoichiometric metal deficiency is shown by (a) HCl gas is produced, due to the action of
the compounds of : sunlight.
(a) all metals (b) a mixture of HOCl and HCl is produced in the
(b) alkali metals only presence of light.
(c) alkaline earth metals only (c) HOCl and hydrogen gas is produced.
(d) a mixture of HCl and HClO3 is produced, due
(d) transition metals only
to the action of sunlight.
6
9. During dehydration of alcohols to alkenes by heating (a) Longer and weaker (b) Shorter and weaker
with concentrated H2SO4, the initiation step is : (c) Shorter and stronger(d) Longer and stronger
(a) protonation of alcohol molecule. 18. Which of the following does not show allotropy ?
(b) formation of carbocation. (a) nitrogen (b) bismuth
(c) elimination of water. (c) antimony (d) arsenic
(d) formation of an ester. 19. In which condition, Henry’s law is applicable ?
10. The major binding force of diamond is : (a) ideal behaviour of gaseous solute at high
(a) ionic bond (b) covalent bond pressure and low temperature.
(c) dipole-dipole attraction (b) gaseous solute neither associate nor dissociate
(d) induced dipole-dipole attraction in solution.
11. Which of the following compounds of similar (c) gaseous solute react with solvent.
nuclear masses has highest boiling point ? (d) applicable in given all conditions.
(a) Alcohols (b) Aldehydes 20. If chlorine is passed through a solution of hydrogen
(c) Ketones (d) Carboxylic acids sulphide, the solution turns turbid due to the
formation of :
12. Solute + solvent -_ solution; mixH > 0 What
(a) nascent oxygen (b) free chlorine
would be the change in solubility of substance on
increasing the temperature at equilibrium ? (c) free sulphur (d) nascent hydrogen
(a) increases (b) decreases 21. In which of the following order base, phosphate
and sugar are arranged in the nucleotide of DNA ?
(c) remains constant (d) can’t be predicted
(a) Base-phosphate-sugar
13. The boiling points of alcohols and phenols increase
with increase in the number of carbon atoms. This (b) Base-sugar-phosphate
is due to : (c) Phosphate-base-sugar
(a) Increase in van der Waals’ forces. (d) Sugar-base-phosphate
(b) Decrease in van der Waals’ forces. 22. In preparation of chlorine from HCl, MnO2 acts as :
(c) Both (a) and (b). (a) oxidizing agent (b) reducing agent
(d) None of these. (c) catalyst (d) dehydration agent
14. When three parts of conc. HCl and one part of 23. Lower molecular mass alcohols are :
conc. HNO3 are mixed a mixture ‘X’ is formed. (a) miscible in limited amount of water.
The correct statement related to ‘X’ is : (b) miscible in excess of water.
(a) ‘X’ is aqua regia. (c) miscible in water in all proportions.
(b) ‘X’ is used for dissolving gold. (d) immiscible in water.
(c) both (a) and (b) 24. Which of the following is not a correctly matched
(d) none of these use of noble gas ?
15. Which of the following is not an essential amino (a) Argon : is filled in electric bulbs.
acid ? (b) Neon : is used in safety devices.
(a) Glycine (b) Lysine (c) Helium : is filled in tyres of vehicles.
(c) Valine (d) None of these (d) Radon : is used in treating cancer.
16. Major product obtained on reaction of 3-Phenyl 25. In which of the following cases blood cells will shrink :
propene with HBr in presence of organic peroxide is : (a) when placed in water containing more than
(a) 3- Phenyl 1- bromopropane 0.9% (mass/ volume) NaCl solution.
(b) 1-Phenyl -3- bromopropane (b) when placed in water containing less than 0.9%
(c) 1-Phenyl -2-bromopropane (mass /volume) NaCl solution.
(d) 3-Phenyl -2- bromopropane (c) when placed in water containing 0.9% (mass/
17. C-Cl bond of chlorobenzene in comparison to C-Cl volume) NaCl solution.
bond in methyl chloride is : (d) when placed in distilled water.
CHEMISTRY-XII (CBSE)
SECTION–B
This section consists of 24 multiple choice questions with overall choice to attempt any 20 questions. In case
more than desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 20 will be considered for evaluation.
26. Which of the following property indicates weak 34. Which of following noble gas does not have octet
intermolecular forces of attraction in liquids ? of electrons in the valence shell ?
(a) High heat of vapourization. (a) He (b) Rn
(b) High vapour pressure. (c) Ar (d) Ne
(c) High critical temperature. 35. Water retention or puffiness due to high salt intake
(d) High boiling point. occurs due to :
27. Which of the following undergoes nucleophilic (a) diffusion
substitution exclusively by SN1 mechanism ? (b) vapour pressure difference
(a) Benzyl chloride (b) Ethyl chloride (c) osmosis
(c) Chlorobenzene (d) Isopropyl chloride (d) reverse osmosis
28. The high boiling point of HF is attributed by : 36. Nucleic acids are the polymers of :
(a) high reactivity of fluorine. (a) Nucleosides (b) Nucleotides
(b) small size of hydrogen atom. (c) Bases (d) Sugars
(c) formation of hydrogen bonds. 37. Which is the most basic agent amongst all the
(d) small size of fluorine. hydrides of group 15 ?
29. The sugar most abundantly present in honey is : (a) NH3 (b) PH3
(a) Lactose (b) Fructose (c) AsH3 (d) BiH3
(c) Glucose (d) Sucrose 38. Potassium has a bcc structure with nearest
30. Phenol does not undergo nucleophilic substitution neighbour distance 4.52 Å. Its atomic mass is 39.
reaction easily due to : Its density will be :
(a) acidic nature of phenol. (a) 454 kg/m3 (b) 804 kg/m3
(b) partial double bond character of C–OH bond. (c) 852 kg/m3 (d) 910 kg/m3
(c) partial double bond character of C–C bond. 39. When chlorine reacts with cold and dilute solution
of sodium hydroxide, it forms :
(d) instability of phenoxide ion.
(a) Cl– and ClO– (b) Cl– and ClO 2–
31. The increasing order of reducing power of the
halogen acids is : (c) Cl– and ClO 3– (d) Cl– and ClO 4–
(a) HF < HCl < HBr < HI 40. Aldehydes and ketones are reduced to the
corresponding alcohols by addition of hydrogen in
(b) HI < HBr < HCl < HF the presence of catalysts. The usual catalyst is :
(c) HBr < HCl < HF < HI (a) Finely divide nickel
(d) HCl < HBr < HF < HI (b) Finely divide palladium
32. A solid compound contains X, Y and Z atoms in a (c) Finely divide platinum
cubic lattice with X atoms occupying the corners,
Y atoms in the body centred positions and Z atoms (d) Any of these
at the centres of faces of the unit cell. What is the 41. Which reagent is used to bring about the following
empirical formula of the compound ? conversion ?
(a) XY2 Z3 (b) XYZ3 CH3
(c) X Y Z (d) X YZ CH ?
2 2 3 8 6 2
OH
33. The correct order of nucleophilicity is :
(a) Cl– < Br– < l– (b) l– < Cl– < Br– (a) KMnO4/H+
– – – (d) l– < Br– < Cl–
(c) Br < Cl < F (b) H2O/H+
(c) Hydroboration Oxidation reaction (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
(d) OsO4 explanation of A.
42. On addition of conc. H2SO4 to a chloride salt, (c) A is true but R is false.
colourless fumes are evolved but in case of iodide (d) A is false but R is true.
salt, violet flames come out. This is because : 47. Given below are two statements labelled as
(a) H2SO4 reduces HI to I2. Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
(b) HI is of violet colour. Assertion (A) : Molarity is a better concentration
(c) HI gets oxidised to I2. term as compared to molality.
(d) HI changes to HIO3. Reason (R) : Molality of a solution is temperature
43. Catalytic reduction of butanal yields : independent.
(a) Butan-2-ol Select the most appropriate answer from the
(b) Butan-1-ol options given below :
(c) Butan-3-ol (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
(d) None of these explanation of A.
44. Which of the following is the most reactive towards (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
nucleophilic substitution reaction ? explanation of A.
(a) ClCH2–CH = CH2 (c) A is true but R is false.
(b) CH2 = CH—Cl (d) A is false but R is true.
(c) CH3CH = CH — Cl 48. Given below are two statements labelled as
(d) C H Cl Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
6 6
Assertion (A) : All halogens exhibit-1 oxidation state.
45. Given below are two statements labelled as
Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Reason(R) : Fluorine is most electronegative
element.
Assertion (A) : Electron gain enthalpy of oxygen
is less than that of fluorine but greater than Select the most appropriate answer from the
nitrogen. options given below :
Reason (R) : Ionization enthalpies of the elements (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
follow the order Fluorine > Nitrogen > Oxygen explanation of A.
Select the most appropriate answer from the (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
options given below : explanation of A.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct (c) A is true but R is false.
explanation of A. (d) A is false but R is true.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct 49. Given below are two statements labelled as
explanation of A. Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
(c) A is true but R is false.
Assertion (A) : Blood cells collapse in saline water.
(d) A is false but R is true.
Reason (R) : Osmotic pressure is a colligative
46. Given below are two statements labelled as property.
Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Select the most appropriate answer from the
Assertion (A) : Aryl halides are insoluble in water. options given below :
Reason(R) : Aryl halides have halogen attached to (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
sp3 hybrid carbon. explanation of A.
Select the most appropriate answer from the (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
options given below : explanation of A.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
(c) A is true but R is false.
explanation of A.
(d) A is false but R is true.
CHEMISTRY-XII (CBSE)
SECTION–C
This section consists of 6 multiple choice questions with an overall choice to attempt any 5. In case more than
desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 5 will be considered for evaluation.
50. Which of the following statement is not correct CASE 1 : Read the passage given below and
regarding fructose ? answer the following questions 53-55.
(a) It is a dextrorotatory compound. NaCl is an ionic compound that occurs naturally
as white crystals. It is extracted from the mineral
(b) It exists in two cyclic forms.
form halite or evaporation of seawater. The
(c) It exists as five membered ring. structure of NaCl is formed by repeating the face
(d) It is also named as furanose. centered cubic unit cell. It has 1:1 stoichiometry
51. Match the following : ratio of Na : Cl with a molar mass of 58.4 g/mol.
Compounds with the sodium chloride structure
Column-I Column-II include alkali halides and metal oxides and
1. XeO3 (i) Square planar transition-metal compounds. An important role to
2. XeOF4 (ii) Linear many important applications is structure and
3. XeF2 dynamics of water. Some applications include
(iit) Triangular pyramidal
crystallization of proteins and conformational
4. XeF4 (iv) Square pyramidal behaviour of peptides and nucleic acids.
(a) 1(ii), 2(iv), 3(i), 4(iii) Read the following and answer the following
questions :
(b) 1(iv), 2(iii), 3(ii), 4(i)
53. A salt which is isostructural with sodium chloride
(c) 1(iii), 2(i), 3(ii), 4(iv)
is :
(d) 1(iii), 2(iv), 3(ii), 4(i)
(a) KCl (b) Nal
52. CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 Cl + alc. KOH B (c) MgO (d) All of these
B + HBr C + Na D 54. Sodium chloride is also known as :
In the above reaction, the product D is : (a) Rock salt (b) Table salt
(a) Propane (c) Sea salt (d) All of these
(b) 2, 3-Dimethylbutane 55. What is the coordination number of constituent ions
in sodium chloride crystal ?
(c) Hexane
(a) 3 (b) 6
(d) Allyl bromide
(c) 2 (d) 4
6 Mock Test Papers (Term–I) 11
CHEMISTRY-XII (CBSE)
26. What state does point “S” in the figure indicate ? (a) Sr2+ions (b) Sr+ions
–
(c) Cl ions (d) Both Sr2+ and Cl– ions
P 0B 33. Alkyl halides are immiscible in water though they
are polar because :
P 0A (a) they react with water to give alcohols.
vapour (b) they cannot form hydrogen bonds with water.
pressure S
(c) C–X bond cannot be broken easily.
(d) they are stable compounds and are not reactive.
34. Ozone is a/an :
(a) linear molecule (b) angular molecule
XB = 0 Mole fraction XB = 1 (c) pyramidal molecule (d) triagonal molecule
XA = 1 XA = 0 35. Molarity is expressed as :
(a) Mole-fraction and partial vapour pressure of
(a) mol L–1 (b) g L–1
both the liquids are same.
(c) L mol–1 (d) mol kg–1
(b) Mole-fraction of the both the liquids are same,
but their partial vapour pressures are different. 36. Which of the following reactions of glucose can
(c) Mole-fraction and partial vapour pressures of be explained only by its cyclic structure ?
both the liquids are different. (a) Glucose forms pentaacetate.
(d) Mole-fraction of both the liquids are different, (b) Glucose reacts with hydroxylamine to form an
but their partial pressures are same. oxime.
27. Which reagents are required for one step (c) Pentaacetate of glucose does not react with
conversion of chloroethane to butane ? hydroxylamine.
(a) CH3Cl/AlCl3 (b) Na, Dry ether (d) Glucose is oxidised by nitric acid to gluconic
(c) CH3Cl/Fe dark (d) NaNO2/HCl/0–5°C acid.
28. On complete hydrolysis, XeF6 gives : 37. Which oxide of nitrogen is obtained on heating
(a) XeO3 + 4HF (b) XeO2F2 + HF ammonium nitrate ?
(c) XeOF4 + H2 (d) XeO3 + 6HF (a) Nitric oxide (b) Nitrous oxide
29. The function of glucose is to : (c) Nitrogen dioxide (d) Dinitrogentetraoxide
(a) Provide energy (b) Promote growth 38. When molten zinc is cooled to solid state it assumes
(c) Prevent diseases (d) None of these hcp structure. Then the number of nearest
30. Dehydration of alcohol to ethers is catalysed by : neighbours of zinc atom will be :
(a) conc. H2SO4 at 413 K (a) 4 (b) 6
(b) Hot NaOH (c) 8 (d) 12
(c) Hot HBr 39. Which of the following has highest bond enthalpy ?
(d) Hot nitric acid (a) O—O (b) S—S
31. Which of the following has highest ionization (c) Se—Se (d) Te—Te
enthalpy ? 40. An ether is more volatile than alcohol having the
(a) Nitrogen (b) Phosphorus same molecular formula. This is due to :
(c) Oxygen (d) Sulphur (a) intermolecular hydrogen bonding in alcohols.
32. If molten NaCl containing a little amount of SrCl2 (b) dipolar character of ethers
is crystallized some the sites of Na+ ions are
(c) alcohols, having resonance structures
occupied by :
(d) intermolecular hydrogen bonding in ethers.
CHEMISTRY-XII (CBSE)
41. Acetone reacts with Grignard reagent followed by Select the most appropriate answer from the
hydrolysis to form : options given below :
(a) 3° alcohol (b) 2° alcohol (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
(c) ether (d) no reaction explanation of A.
42. In the preparation of sulphuric acid, V2O5 is used (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
in a reaction, which is : explanation of A.
(a) S + O2 SO2 (c) A is true but R is false.
(b) 2SO2 + O2 2SO3 (d) A is false but R is true.
(c) SO3 + H2O H2SO4 47. Given below are two statements labelled as
(d) None of these Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
43. Acid-cataylsed hydration of alkenes except ethene Assertion (A): 0.1M of glucose has higher depression
leads to the formation of : in freezing point than 0.1M solution of urea.
(a) primary alcohol. Reason (R) : Kf for both glucose and urea
(b) secondary or tertiary alcohol. solutions are same.
(c) mixture of primary and secondary alcohols. Select the most appropriate answer from the
(d) mixture of secondary and tertiary alcohols. options given below :
44. Which is the correct increasing order of boiling (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
points of the following compounds ? explanation of A.
1-Iodobutane, 1-Bromobutane, 1-Chlorobutane, (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
Butane explanation of A.
(a) Butane < 1-Chlorobutane < 1-Bromobutane < (c) A is true but R is false.
1-Iodobutane. (d) A is false but R is true.
(b) 1-Iodobutane < 1-Bromobutane < 1- 48. Given below are two statements labelled as
Chlorobutane < Butane. Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
(c) Butane < 1-Iodobutane < 1-Bromobutane <1- Assertion (A) : Chlorine and sulphur dioxide both
Chlorobutane. are bleaching agents.
(d) Butane< 1-Chlorobutane < 1-Iodobutane <1- Reason (R) : The bleaching action of the respective
Bromobutane. compounds is performed due to the process of oxidation.
45. Given below are two statements labelled as Select the most appropriate answer from the
Assertion (A) and Reason (R). options given below :
Assertion (A) : Noble gases have highest ionization (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
enthalpies in their respective periods. explanation of A.
Reason (R) : Noble gases have stable electronic (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
configuration. explanation of A.
Select the most appropriate answer from the (c) A is true but R is false.
options given below : (d) A is false but R is true.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct 49. Given below are two statements labelled as
explanation of A. Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct Assertion (A) : Molarity of a solution changes with
explanation of A. temperature but molality and mole fraction do not.
(c) A is true but R is false. Reason (R) : Volume of a solution changes with
(d) A is false but R is true. temperature and mass do not.
46. Given below are two statements labelled as Select the most appropriate answer from the
Assertion (A) and Reason (R). options given below :
Assertion (A) : The boiling points of alkyl halides (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
decrease in the order : RI > RBr >RCl >RF. explanation of A.
Reason(R) : The boiling points of alkyl chlorides, (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
bromides and iodides are considerably higher than explanation of A.
that of the hydrocarbon of comparable molecular (c) A is true but R is false.
mass. (d) A is false but R is true.
SECTION–C
This section consists of 6 multiple choice questions with an overall choice to attempt any 5. In case more than
desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 5 will be considered for evaluation.
50. A solution of D-glucose in water rotates plane CASE 1 : Read the passage given below and
polarized light : answer the following questions 53-55.
(a) To right (b) To left For a crystalline solid we have tacitly assumed that
(c) To either side (d) None of these perfect order exists throughout the material on an
51. Match the following : atomic scale. However, such an idealized solid does
not exist; all contain large numbers of various
Column–I Column–II defects or imperfections. As a matter of fact, many
of the properties of materials are profoundly
O sensitive to deviations from crystalline perfection;
1. (i) Chlorous acid the influence is not always adverse, and often
H Cl
specific characteristics are deliberately fashioned
O by the introduction of controlled amounts or
O
2. (ii) Chloric acid numbers of particular defects, as detailed in
H Cl succeeding chapters. By ‘crystalline defect’ is
meant a lattice irregularity having one or more of
H its dimensions on the order of an atomic diameter.
O
Classification of crystalline imperfections is
frequently made according to geometry or
3. dimensionality of the defect. Several different
Cl (iii) Hypochlorous acid
O imperfections are discussed in this chapter,
O including point defects (those associated with one
or two atomic positions), linear (or one-
dimensional) defects, as well as interfacial defects,
or boundaries, which are two-dimensional.
53. The irregularities in the arrangement of constituent
particles around a point is termed as:
4. (iv) Perchloric acid (a) Perfection in crystal
(b) Point defect
(c) Line defect
(d) All of these
(a) 1(ii), 2(iv), 3(i), 4(iii)
54. Which of the following factors can give rise to
(b) 1(iv), 2(i), 3(ii), 4(iii)
defect in crystal ?
(c) 1(iv), 2(iii), 3(i), 4(ii)
(a) Dislocation of particles
(d) 1(iii), 2(i), 3(ii), 4(iv)
(b) Stoichiometric disturbance
52. In the following sequence of reaction :
(c) Impurity addition
C2H 5 Br ¾¾ ¾¾
AgC N
® X ¾¾ ¾ ¾¾
Reduction
® Y ; Y is (d) All of these
(a) n-propylamine 55. F- centres created as a result of defect in crystal
(b) isopropylamine makes the crystal :
(c) ethylamine (a) Coloured (b) Colourless
(d) ethylmethylamine (c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None of these
616 CHEMISTRY-XII (CBSE)
16
13. The high boiling points of alcohols are mainly due 18. At what temperature, both and form of sulphur
to the presence of : are stable ?
(a) Intermolecular H-bonding (a) 369°C (b) 369 K
(b) Intramolecular H-bonding (c) 4°C (d) 0°C
(c) Both (a) and (b) 19. The osmotic pressure increases, if :
(a) Temperature is changed.
(d) None of these
(b) Volume of solution is increased.
14. Which one of the following order is correct for
(c) Concentration of solute is decreased.
the bond dissociation enthalpy of halogen
(d) Concentration of solute is increased.
molecule ?
20. Fluorine differs from rest of the halogens in some
(a) Br2 > I2 > F2 >Cl2 of its properties. This is due to :
(b) F2 > Cl2 > Br2 > I2 (a) its smaller size and high electronegativity.
(c) I2 > Br2 > Cl2 > F2 (b) lack of d-orbitals.
(d) Cl2 > Br2 > F2 > I2 (c) low bond dissociation energy.
15. Each polypeptide in a protein has amino acids linked (d) All of these.
with each other in a specific sequence. This 21. Glucose gives silver mirror test with Tollen’s
sequence of amino acids is said to be : reagent. It shows the presence of :
(a) primary structure of proteins. (a) Acidic group (b) Alcoholic group
(b) secondary structure of proteins. (c) Aldehydic group (d) Ketonic group
(c) tertiary structure of proteins. 22. Nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide have some
(d) quaternary structure of proteins. properties in common. Which of the following
properties is shown by one and not by other ?
16. In which of the following molecules carbon atom
(a) forms acid rain
marked with asterisk (*) is asymmetric ?
(b) is a reducing agent
H D (c) is soluble in water
(i) I C Cl (ii) I C Cl (d) is used as food preservative
Br Br 23. When phenol is distilled with zinc dust, it gives :
(a) Benzene (b) Toluene
H H
(c) Benzaldehyde (d) Benzoic acid
(iii) OH C CH5 (iv) H C CH5 24. The angular shape of ozone consists of _____
C 2H5 C 2H5 sigma bonds.
(a) (a), (b), (c), (d) (b) (a), (b), (c) (a) 1 (b) 2
(c) (b), (c), (d) (d) (a), (c), (d) (c) 3 (d) 4
17. Molecules whose mirror image is non- 25. The movement of solvent molecules from higher
superimposable over them are known as chiral. concentration to lower concentration through
Which of the following molecules is chiral in semipermeable membrane under pressure is
nature ? called :
(a) 2-Bromobutane (b) 1-Bromobutane (a) Osmosis (b) Reverse osmosis
(c) 2-Bromopropane (d) 2-Bromopropan-2-ol (c) Dialysis (d) Diffusion
SECTION–B
This section consists of 24 multiple choice questions with overall choice to attempt any 20 questions. In case
more than desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 20 will be considered for evaluation.
26. The dissolution of a gas in a liquid is : (d) none of these.
(a) an exothermic process. 27. Fittig reaction can be used to prepare :
(b) an endothermic process. (a) toluene (b) acetophenone
(c) either exothermic or endothermic. (c) diphenyl (d) chlorobenzene
CHEMISTRY-XII (CBSE)
28. Which among the following is most reactive ? 38. The fraction of the total volume occupied by the
(a) I2 (b) ICl atoms present in a simple cube is :
(c) Cl2 (d) Br2 π π
(a) (b)
29. Monosaccharides usually contain _______ carbon 3 2 4 2
atoms. π π
(a) 3-10 (b) 1-6 (c) (d)
4 6
(c) 4-10 (d) 5-8 39. HCOOH reacts with concentrated H2SO4 to
30. Among the following, the one which reacts most produce:
readily with ethanol is : (a) CO (b) CO2
(a) p-Nitrobenzyl bromide (c) SO2 (d) SO3
(b) p-Chlorobenzyl bromide 40. Strength of acidity is in order :
(c) p-methoxybenzyl bromide
(d) p-methyl benzyl bromide OH OH OH OH
31. Which of the following is not true regarding NO2
interhalogen compounds ?
(a) they are covalent compounds.
(b) they are volatile solids or liquids except ClF. CH3 NO2 NO2
(c) they are all paramagnetic in nature. I II III IV
(d) none of these. (a) II > I > III > IV (b) III > IV > I > II
32. The general formula of an ionic compound (c) I > IV > III > II (d) IV > III > I > II
crystallizing in the rock-salt structure is :
41. The product of acid catalysed hydration of2-
(a) AB (b) AB2 phenylpropene is :
(c) A2B (d) AB3 (a) 3-Phenyl-2-propanol
33. SN1 reaction of alkyl halides leads to:
(b) 1-Phenyl-2-propanol
(a) retention (b) inversion
(c) 2-phenyl-2-propanol
(c) racemization (d) none of these
(d) 2-phenyl-1-propanol
34. Two O–O bond lengths in ozone are :
42. Which of the following is having largest bond
(a) 110 pm, 148 pm (b) 110 pm, 137 pm
angles ?
(c) 128 pm, 128pm (d) 110 pm, 111 pm
(a) AsH3 (b) SbH3
35. In which mode of expression, the concentration
(c) PH3 (d) NH3
of a solution remains independent of temperature ?
(a) Molarity (b) Molality 43. During dehydration of alcohols to alkenes by heating
with conc. H2SO4 the initial step is :
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None of these
(a) formation of an ester
36. Which is least stable form of glucose ?
(b) protonation of alcohol molecule
(a) –D glucose
(c) formation of carbocation
(b) –D glucose
(c) Open chain structure of glucose. (d) elimination of water
(d) All are equally stable. 44. Which of the following compounds can yield only
one monochlorinated product upon free radical
37. Which of the following relationship is correct
chlorination ?
regarding glucose and fructose ?
(a) They are functional isomers (a) 2, 2-Dimethylpropane
(b) They are chain isomers (b) 2-Methylpropane
(c) They are position isomers (c) 2-Methylbutane
(d) All of these (d) n-Butane
45. Given below are two statements labelled as Select the most appropriate answer from the
Assertion (A) and Reason (R). options given below :
Assertion (A) : At room temperature, oxygen (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
exists as diatomic gas whereas sulphur exists as explanation of A.
solid. (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
Reason (R) : The catenated oxygen atom chains explanation of A.
are less stable than O = O (c) A is true but R is false.
Select the most appropriate answer from the (d) A is false but R is true.
options given below : 48. Given below are two statements labelled as
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
explanation of A. Assertion (A) : Nitrous oxide may act as oxidizing
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct as well as reducing agent.
explanation of A. Reason (R) : The oxidation number of nitrogen
(c) A is true but R is false. remains same in all compounds.
(d) A is false but R is true. Select the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
46. Given below are two statements labelled as
Assertion (A) and Reason (R). (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A.
Assertion (A) : KCN reacts with methyl chloride
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
to give methyl isocyanide.
explanation of A.
Reason (R) : CN– is an ambident nucleophile. (c) A is true but R is false.
Select the most appropriate answer from the (d) A is false but R is true.
options given below : 49. Given below are two statements labelled as
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
explanation of A. Assertion (A) : To avoid bends, the tanks used
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct by scuba divers are filled with air diluted with
explanation of A. helium.
(c) A is true but R is false. Reason(R) : Helium is highly soluble in blood at
(d) A is false but R is true. high temperature.
47. Given below are two statements labelled as Select the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
Assertion (A) : The solutions, which show a large
explanation of A.
positive deviation from Raoult’s law form maximum
boiling azeotrope at a specific composition. (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
explanation of A.
Reason (R) : Ethanol – water mixture containing
95% ethanol by volume form minimum boiling (c) A is true but R is false.
azeotrope. (d) A is false but R is true.
SECTION–C
This section consists of 6 multiple choice questions with an overall choice to attempt any 5. In case more than
desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 5 will be considered for evaluation.
SECTION–C
This section consists of 6multiple choice questions with an overall choice to attempt any5. In case more than
desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 5 will be considered for evaluation.
50. Match the following :
CASE 1: Read the passage given below and
Column–I Column–II answer the following questions 53-55.
1. Glucose + HI (i) Glucose oxime Silica is one of the most abundant material found
+ heat in earth’s crust. In its amorphous form it is found
2. Glucose + NH2OH (ii) Glucose pentaacetate as quartz glass. An extremely versatile material
3. Glucose + Br2 (iii) n-Hexane used in manufacturing lens, windows and optical
– water transmission has outstanding thermal properties,
4. Gluocse + acetic (iv) Gluconic acid with good electrical performance. However
anhydride experimental verification revealed that refractive
index of quartz is different from quartz glass.
(a) 1(iv), 2(iii), 3(ii), 4(i) 53. The chemical formula of quartz glass is :
(b) 1(iii), 2(i), 3(ii), 4(iv)
(a) Si (b) SiO
(c) 1(iii), 2(i), 3(iv), 4(ii)
(d) 1(iv), 2(ii), 3(i), 4(iii) (c) SiO2 (d) None of these
51. Which of the following statement is false ? 54. Refractive index of a solid is observed to have
(a) nitrogen has the ability to form bonds with same value along different directions. Solid is :
itself. (a) anisotropic (b) isotropic
(b) bismuth form metallic bonds in elemental state. (c) both (a) and (b) (d) none of these
(c) catenation tendency is higher in nitrogen when
55. Quartz, a crystalline solid can be converted into
compared to other members of the same group.
quartz glass by :
(d) nitrogen has higher first ionization enthalpy when
compared to other elements of the same group. (a) meting and then slow cooling.
52. If a compound rotates plane polarized light to the (b) melting and rapid cooling.
right it is called: (c) melting and heating very strongly.
(a) dextrorotatory (b) leavorotatory
(d) all of these methods.
(c) both(a) and (b) (d) none of these