Callan Method 1

You might also like

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 125

Student’s Book

Stage 1

English in a quarter of the time!


The Callan ® Method was first developed and published
in 1960 by R.K. T. Callan.
This edition was published for the international market in 2012.

Copyright © R.K.T. Callan 2012

Student’s Book – Stage 1


eISBN 978-1-78229-000-1

CALLAN and the CALLAN logo are registered trade marks


of Callan Works Limited, used under licence by Callan Publishing Limited

Conditions of sale
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of
trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without
the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published and without a similar condition including
this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

Published by
CALLAN PUBLISHING LTD.
Orchard House, 45-47 Mill Way, Grantchester, Cambridge CB3 9ND
in association with CALLAN METHOD ORGANISATION LTD.

www.callan.co.uk
Ȅ1BSBPCUFOFSMBUSBEVDDJ³OEFFTUFQSFGBDJPFOFTQB±PM WJTJUBS
www.callan.co.uk/preface/es
Ȅ1FSVOBUSBEV[JPOFEJRVFTUBQSFGB[JPOFJO*UBMJBOP WJTJUBSFJMTJUP
www.callan.co.uk/preface/it
Ȅ1BSBPCUFSVNBUSBEV§£PEFTUFQSFG¡DJPFNQPSUVHVªT WJTJUF
www.callan.co.uk/preface/pt
Ȅ;QPMTLJNUûVNBD[FOJFNUFHPXTU×QVNPĪOB[BQP[OBÇTJ×OBTUSPOJF
www.callan.co.uk/preface/pl
Ȅ1PVSPCUFOJSMBUSBEVDUJPOEFDFUUFQS©GBDFFOGSBO§BJT SFOEF[WPVTTVSMFTJUF
www.callan.co.uk/preface/fr
Ȅ#V¶OT¶[¼O5¼SL§F§FWJSJTJJ§JOBĕBÝëEBLJXFCBESFTJOJ[JZBSFUFEJO
www.callan.co.uk/preface/tr
Ȅ
www.callan.co.uk/preface/ch
Ȅ
www.callan.co.uk/preface/jp
Ȅ
www.callan.co.uk/preface/ar

Welcome to the Callan Method


Learning English with the Callan™ Method is fast and effective!
The Callan Method is a teaching method created specifically to improve your English
in an intensive atmosphere. The teacher is constantly asking questions, so you are
hearing and using the language as much as possible. When you speak in the lesson,
the teacher corrects your grammar and pronunciation mistakes, and you learn a lot
from this correction.

The Callan Method teaches English vocabulary and grammar in a carefully


programmed way, with systematic revision and reinforcement. In the lesson, there is
a lot of speaking and listening practice, but there is also reading and writing so that
you revise and consolidate what you have learned.

With the Callan Method, the teacher speaks quickly so that you learn to understand
English when it is spoken at natural speed. This also means that everyone is
concentrating hard all the time.
English in a quarter of the time
The Callan Method can teach English in a quarter of the time taken by any other
method on the market. Instead of the usual 350 hours necessary to get the average
student to the level of the Cambridge Preliminary English Test (PET), the Callan
Method can take as little as 80 hours, and only 160 hours for the Cambridge First
Certificate in English (FCE).

The method is suitable for students of all nationalities, and ages. It requires no
equipment (not even a whiteboard) or other books, and can be used for classes at
private schools, state schools and universities. It is also possible for students to use
the books to practise with each other when they are not at school.

In addition to this, students can practise their English online using the interactive
exercises, which are available to students who study at licensed schools. Ask your
school for details.

The Callan Method in practice


A Callan Method English lesson is probably very different from lessons you have
done in the past. You do not sit in silence, doing a reading comprehension test or a
grammar exercise from a book. You do not have ‘free conversation’, where you only
use the English you already feel comfortable with. Of course, activities like this can
help you, but you can do them at home with a book, or in a coffee bar. In a Callan
Method lesson, you are busy with important activities that you cannot do outside
the classroom. You are listening to English all the time. You are speaking English a
lot, and all your mistakes are corrected. You learn quickly because you are always
surrounded by English. There is no silence and no time to get bored or lose your
concentration. And it is also fun!

So, what exactly happens in a Callan Method lesson, and how does it work?

The teacher asks you questions


The Callan Method books are full of questions. Each question practises a word, an
expression, or a piece of grammar. The teacher is standing, and asks the questions
to the students one by one. You never know when the teacher will ask you, so you
are always concentrating. When one student finishes answering one question, the
teacher immediately starts to ask the next question.

The teacher speaks quickly


The teacher in a Callan Method lesson speaks quickly. This is because, in the real
world, it is natural to speak quickly. If you want to understand normal English, you
must practise listening to quick natural speech and become able to understand
English without first translating into your language. This idea of not translating is at
the centre of the Callan Method; this method helps you to start thinking in English.
Also, we do not want you to stop and think a lot about the grammar while you are
speaking. We want you to speak as a reflex, instinctively. And do not worry about
mistakes. You will, naturally, make a lot of mistakes in the lessons, but Callan Method
teachers correct your mistakes, and you learn from the corrections. When you go
home, of course it will help if you read your book, think about the grammar, study
the vocabulary, and do all the things that language students do at home – but the
lessons are times to practise your listening and speaking, with your books closed!

The teacher says every question twice, and helps you with the
answer
In the lesson, the teacher speaks quickly, so we say the questions twice. This way,
you have another chance to listen if you did not understand everything the first time.

The teacher then immediately says the beginning of the answer. This is to help you
(and ‘push’ you) to start speaking immediately. So, for example:

Teacher: “Are there two chairs in this room? Are there two chairs in this room? No,
there aren’t ...”

Student (immediately): “No, there aren’t two chairs in this room; there are twelve
chairs in this room.”

If the teacher does not ‘push’ you by giving you the beginning of the answer, you
might start to think too much, and translate into your language.

The teacher will speak along with you all the time while you are saying your answer.
So, if you forget a word or you are not sure what to say, you will always hear the next
word or two from the teacher. You should repeat after the teacher, but immediately
try again to continue with the answer yourself. You must always try to continue
speaking, and only copy the teacher when you cannot continue alone. That way, you
will become more confident and learn more quickly. Never simply wait for help from
the teacher and then copy – you will not improve so quickly.

Long answers, with the same grammar as the question


We want you to practise your speaking as much as possible, so you always make
complete sentences when you speak in the lesson, using the same grammatical
structure as in the question. For example:

Teacher: “About how many pages are there in this book?”

Student: “There are about two hundred pages in that book.”

In this way, you are not just answering a question; you are making full sentences with
the vocabulary and the grammar that you need to learn.
Correction by imitation
With the Callan Method, the teacher corrects all your mistakes the moment you make
them. The teacher corrects you by imitating (copying) your mistake and then saying
the correct pronunciation/form of the word. For example, if you say “He come from
Spain”, the teacher quickly says “not come - comes”. This correction by imitation
helps you to hear the difference between your mistake and the proper English form.
You should immediately repeat the correct word and continue with your sentence.
You learn a lot from this correction of your mistakes, and constant correction results
in fast progress.

Contracted forms
In the lesson, the teacher uses contractions (e.g. the teacher says “I don’t” instead of
“I do not”). This is because it is natural to use contractions in spoken English and you
must learn to understand them. Also, if you want to sound natural when you speak,
you must learn to use contractions.

Lesson structure
Every school is different, but a typical 50-minute Callan lesson will contain about 35
minutes of speaking, a 10-minute period for reading, and a 5-minute dictation. The
reading practice and the dictation are often in the middle of the lesson.

In the reading part, you read and speak while the teacher helps you and corrects
your mistakes. In the dictation, you practise your writing, but you are also listening
to the teacher. So, a 50-minute Callan lesson is 50 minutes of spoken English with
no silence!

No chatting
Although the Callan Method emphasises the importance of speaking practice, this
does not mean chatting (free conversation). You learn English quickly with the Callan
Method partly because the lessons are organised, efficient, fast and busy. There is no
time wasted on chatting; this can be done before or after the lesson.

Chatting is not a good way to spend your time in an English lesson. First, only some of
the students speak. Second, in a chat, people only use the English that they already
know. Third, it is difficult for a teacher to correct mistakes during a conversation.

The Callan Method has none of these problems. All through the lesson, every student
is listening and speaking, practising different vocabulary and structures, and learning
from the correction of their mistakes. And nobody has time to get bored!
Repeat, repeat, repeat!
Systematic revision
In your native language, you sometimes read or hear a word that you do not already
know. You usually need to read or hear this new word only once or twice in order
to remember it and then use it yourself. However, when you are learning a foreign
language, things are very different. You need to hear, see and use words and
grammatical structures many times before you really know them properly. So your
studies must involve a system of revision (repeating what you have studied before).
This is absolutely essential. If there is no system of revision in your studies, you will
forget what you have studied and will not be able to speak or understand better than
before.

In every Callan Method lesson, of course you learn new English, practise it, and
progress through your book. However, you also do a lot of revision so that you can
really learn what you have studied. Your teacher can decide how much revision your
class needs, but it will always be an important part of your studies.

Also, because there is a lot of revision, it is not important for you to understand
everything the first time; it gets easier. The revision with Callan is automatic and
systematic. Every day you do a lot of revision and then learn some new English.

Revision in reading and dictation too


The reading and dictation practice in the lessons is part of Callan’s systematic revision
as well. First, you learn a new word in the speaking part of the lesson; a few lessons
later, you meet it again when you are reading; finally, the word appears in a dictation.
This is all written into the Callan Method; it happens automatically.

Correcting your dictations


With the Callan Method, there is little or no homework to do, but it is very important
that you correct your dictations. These are printed in your book and so you can easily
correct them at home, on the bus, or wherever. It is important to do this because it
helps you to learn the written forms of the words you have already studied in earlier
lessons.

Your first lessons with the Callan Method


During your first lesson with the Callan Method, all of the questions and some of the
vocabulary are new for you; you have not done any revision yet. For this reason, the
teacher may not ask you many questions. You can sit and listen, and become more
familiar with the method - the speed, the questions, the correction etc.
History of the Callan Method – Robin Callan
Robin Callan is the creator of the Callan Method. He
owns the Callan School in London’s Oxford Street.
He also runs Callan Publishing Limited, which
supplies Callan Method books to schools all over
the world.

Robin Callan grew up in Ely, Cambridgeshire, England.


In his early twenties, he went to Italy to teach English
in Salerno. Although he enjoyed teaching, Robin thought that the way in which
teachers were expected to teach their lessons was inefficient and boring. He became
very interested in the mechanisms of language learning, and was sure that he could
radically improve the way English was taught.

He remained in Italy and started to write his own books for teaching English. He
used these in his own classes and, over the following ten years, gained an immense
amount of practical experience and a reputation for teaching English quickly and
effectively.

When he returned to England, he opened his school in Oxford Street. As the method
became more and more popular with students, the school grew and moved to larger
premises. Robin continued to write his Callan Method books, and today the method
is used by schools all over the world.

Robin Callan has always been passionate about English literature, especially poetry.
For this reason, he bought The Orchard Tea Garden in Grantchester, near Cambridge,
which attracts thousands of tourists each year. Throughout the 20th century, it
was a popular meeting place for many famous Cambridge University students and
important figures from English literature, such as Rupert Brooke, Virginia Woolf and
E.M. Forster. Today, it is also home to the Rupert Brooke Museum.

Mr Callan now lives in Grantchester, but still plays an active role in the management
of the Callan School in London.
The Callan School in London’s Oxford Street
The largest private school in London
The Callan School in Oxford Street is the largest private school in London teaching
English as a foreign language. Depending on the time of year, the school employs
between 60 and 100 teachers and has an average of 1600 students passing through
its doors every day. This number rises to more than 2000 in the middle of summer,
similar to a small university.

Websites
Please visit the following websites for more information:

Callan Method http://www.callan.co.uk


Lots of information, including a list of schools around the world that use the method

Callan School London http://www.callanschoollondon.com/en/callan-school


All you need to know about the largest private English language school in London
How Callan Method Stages compare to CEFR* levels
and University of Cambridge General English exams
* Common European Framework of Reference

It is difficult to compare the Callan Method books directly with the CEFR levels and
Cambridge exams, but below is an approximate guide.

Callan Method Stages

CEFR Cambridge
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Levels Exams

C2 CPE

C2
C1 CAE

C2
B2 FCE

B1 PET

A2
B1 KET

B1
A1
STAGE 1
LESSON 1
1 pen pencil book a

what is (what’s) this it is (it’s)

What’s this? It’s a pen

2 See Chart 1 (at the end of this book)

table chair light wall

floor room ceiling window

door clock box picture

is this? yes

*TUIJTBQFO  Yes, it’s a pen

no, it is not (isn’t)

*TUIJTBQFO  No, it isn’t a pen; it’s a pencil

*TUIJTBQFODJM  No, it isn’t a pencil; it’s a book

3 See Chart 1

long short the contraction

*TUIFQFOTIPSU  No, the pen isn’t short; it’s long

*TUIFQFODJMMPOH  No, the pencil isn’t long; it’s short

*TUIFSPPNTIPSU  No, the room isn’t short; it’s long


large small

*TUIFUBCMFTNBMM  No, the table isn’t small; it’s large

*TUIFCPYMBSHF  No, the box isn’t large; it’s small

4 city town village

London is a city. Windsor is a town. Grantchester is a village.

*T -POEPO
BWJMMBHF  No, (London) isn’t a village; it’s a city

*T 8JOETPS
BDJUZ  No, (Windsor) isn’t a city; it’s a town

*T (SBOUDIFTUFS
BUPXO     No, (Grantchester) isn’t a
town; it’s a village

or

*TUIFUBCMFMPOHPSTIPSU  The table’s ...

*TBDJUZMBSHFPSTNBMM  A city’s large

See Chart 1

man woman boy girl

What’s this? It’s a man. It’s a woman. It’s a boy. It’s a girl.

*TUIJTBHJSM  No, it isn’t a girl; it’s a man

5 *TUIJTBNBO  No, it isn’t a man; it’s a woman

*TUIJTBXPNBO  No, it isn’t a woman; it’s a boy

*TUIJTBCPZ  No, it isn’t a boy; it’s a girl

one two three four five


1 2 3 4 5
on under in

*TUIFQFOJOUIFCPPL     No, the pen isn’t in the book;


it’s under the book
*TUIFQFOVOEFSUIFCPPL     No, the pen isn’t under the
book; it’s on the book

6 See Chart 1

Mr Mrs Jack Anna

*TUIJT"OOB#SPXO  No, it isn’t Anna Brown; it’s Mr Brown

*TUIJT.S#SPXO  No, it isn’t Mr Brown; it’s Mrs Brown

*TUIJT.ST#SPXO  No, it isn’t Mrs Brown; it’s Jack Brown

*TUIJT+BDL#SPXO  No, it isn’t Jack Brown; it’s Anna Brown

See Chart 1

black white green brown

what colour?

7 What colour’s this pencil? This pencil’s black, white etc.

six seven eight nine ten


6 7 8 9 10

where

Where’s the pen? The pen’s on the book

Where’s the book? The book’s on the table

Where’s the pen? The pen’s under the table

Where’s the picture? The picture’s on the wall

Where’s the light? The light’s on the ceiling


LESSON 2
8 See Chart 1

I am I’m
you are you’re
he is he’s
she is she’s
it is it’s

"N*  Yes, you’re ...

Are you ...? Yes, I’m ...

*TIF.S#SPXO  Yes, he’s Mr Brown

*TTIF.ST#SPXO  Yes, she’s Mrs Brown

9 I am not I’m not


you are not you aren’t
he is not he isn’t
she is not she isn’t
it is not it isn’t

"N*.ST#SPXO  No, you aren’t Mrs Brown; you’re ...

"SFZPV.S#SPXO  No, I’m not Mr Brown; I’m ...

*TIF.S4NJUI  No, he isn’t Mr Smith; he’s Mr Brown

*TTIF.S#SPXO  No, she isn’t Mr Brown; she’s Mrs Brown


in front of behind me you

Where’s the table? The table’s in front of me

10 *TUIFXBMMJOGSPOUPGZPV     No, the wall isn’t in front of


me; it’s behind me
*TUIFUBCMFCFIJOENF     No, the table isn’t behind you;
it’s in front of you

See Chart 1

him her house

Where’s the house? The house is behind him

Where’s the house? The house is behind her

Are you behind her? No, I’m not behind her; I’m in front of her

11 "N*JOGSPOUPGIJN    No, you aren’t in front of him; you’re


behind him

standing sitting

Are you standing on the floor? No, I’m not standing on the floor;
I’m sitting on the chair
"N*TJUUJOHPOUIFDIBJS    No, you aren’t sitting on the chair;
you’re standing on the floor
Are you standing in front of me? No, I’m not standing in front of you;
I’m sitting in front of you

taking from putting on

"N*QVUUJOHUIFCPPLPOUIFʞPPS    No, you aren’t putting


the book on the floor; you’re
taking the book from the table
"N*UBLJOHUIFQFOGSPNUIFUBCMF   No, you aren’t taking the
pen from the table; you’re
putting the book on the table
12 opening closing

"N*DMPTJOHUIFEPPS     No, you aren’t closing the


door; you’re opening the book
"N*PQFOJOHUIFXJOEPX    No, you aren’t opening the window;
you’re closing the book

doing what am I doing?

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re taking the book from the table

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re opening the book

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re closing the book

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re putting the book on the table

See Chart 1

which

13 Which pencil’s black? This pencil’s black

8IJDIQFODJMǽTXIJUF  This pencil’s white

Which pencil’s green? This pencil’s green

8IJDIQFODJMǽTCSPXO  This pencil’s brown

open closed

Which book’s open? This book’s open

Which book’s closed? This book’s closed


LESSON 3
14 See Chart 1

this that chart

What colour’s this pencil? This pencil’s black

What colour’s that pencil? That pencil’s white

Where’s this pencil? This pencil’s on the Chart

Where’s that pencil? That pencil’s on the wall

eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen


11 12 13 14 15

plural of etc.

15 What’s the plural of “book“? The plural of “book” is “books”

What’s the plural of “clock“? The plural of “clock” is “clocks”

8IBUǽTUIFQMVSBMPGǿXBMMǿ  The plural of “wall” is “walls”

we are we’re

"SFXFTJUUJOH Yes, we’re sitting

8IFSFBSFXFTJUUJOH  We’re sitting on the chairs


See Chart 1

they are they’re

Are they standing? Yes, they’re standing

Where are they standing? They’re standing in front


of the house

we are not we aren’t

"SFXFTUBOEJOH  No, we aren’t standing; we’re sitting

"SFXFTJUUJOHPOUIFʞPPS    No, we aren’t sitting on the floor;


we’re sitting on the chairs

16 they are not they aren’t

Are they sitting? No, they aren’t sitting; they’re standing

Are they standing behind the house? No, they aren’t standing
behind the house; they’re
standing in front of the house

red blue yellow grey

See Chart 1

What colour’s this pencil? This pencil’s red, blue etc.

these those and

What colour’s this pencil? This pencil’s black

What colour’s that pencil? That pencil’s white

What colour are these pencils? These pencils are black and green

17 What colour are those pencils? Those pencils are white and brown

Where are these pencils? These pencils are on the Chart


Where are those pencils? Those pencils are on the wall

What colour are these chairs? These chairs are ...

What colour are those chairs? Those chairs are ...

men women say

What’s the plural of “man“? The plural of “man“ is “men“

8IBUǽTUIFQMVSBMPGǿXPNBOǿ  The plural of “woman“ is “women“

sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty


16 17 18 19 20

See Chart 1

clothes

What are these? These are clothes

18 shoe boot sock trousers jacket

suit shirt tie hat bag

What’s this? It’s a shoe, boot etc.

What are these? These are trousers

See Chart 2

alphabet letter

What letter’s this? A, B, etc.


vowel consonant

These are the five vowels: A, E, I, O, U.

What are these? These are the five vowels

8IBUBSFUIFʝWFWPXFMT  The five vowels are A, E, I ,O, U

19 The letters B, C, D etc. are consonants.

*TUIFMFUUFS#BWPXFM     No, the letter B isn’t a vowel;


it’s a consonant

before after

Which letter’s before E? D’s before E

8IJDIMFUUFSǽTBGUFS*  J’s after I

8IJDIMFUUFSǽTCFGPSF;  Y’s before Z

8IJDIMFUUFSǽTBGUFS(  H’s after G


LESSON 4
20 between

8IJDIMFUUFSǽTCFUXFFO%BOE'  E’s between D and F

8IJDIMFUUFSǽTCFUXFFO)BOE+  I’s between H and J

8IJDIMFUUFSǽTCFUXFFO2BOE4  R’s between Q and S

us

Where’s the table? The table’s in front of us

"SFUIFXBMMTJOGSPOUPGVT    No, the walls aren’t in front of us;


they’re behind us
*TUIFUBCMFCFIJOEVT     No, the table isn’t behind us;
it’s in front of us

See Chart 1

21 them

Where’s the house? The house’s behind them

Are you behind them? No, I’m not behind them;


I’m in front of them
"N*JOGSPOUPGUIFN     No, you aren’t in front of
them; you’re behind them

student teacher

"N*BTUVEFOU  No, you aren’t a student; you’re the teacher

Are you the teacher? No, I’m not the teacher; I’m a student
See Chart 3

thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty


30 40 50 60 70 80

ninety hundred thousand million number


90 100 1,000 1,000,000

22 What number’s this? 30, 40 etc.

What numbers are these? 30–13; 40–14 etc.

What number’s this? 313 1,815 1,950,630

plus equals 2+2=4

What’s this? It’s 2 + 2 = 4

how much

)PXNVDIJTQMVT  13 plus 5 equals 18

)PXNVDIJT 18 + 40 5 + 10
60 + 19 6+3
16 + 30 20 + 15
90 + 15 10 + 30

23 there is there’s

*TUIFSFBQFOPOUIJTCPPL  Yes, there’s a pen on this book

*TUIFSFBMJHIUPOUIFDFJMJOH  Yes, there’s a light on the ceiling

*TUIFSFBCBHJOUIJTSPPN  Yes, there’s a bag in this room


there are now

*TUIFSFBQFOPOUIFCPPL Yes, there’s a pen on the book

"SFUIFSFUXPQFOTPOUIFCPPLOPX    Yes, there are two pens


on the book now

24 "SFUIFSF 
DIBJSTJOUIJTSPPN     Yes, there are (12)
chairs in this room
"SFUIFSF 
QJDUVSFTPOUIFTFXBMMT    Yes, there are (2)
pictures on these walls

there is not there isn’t

*TUIFSFBQFOPOUIFCPPL  No, there isn’t a pen on the book

*TUIFSFBCPPLPOUIFʞPPS  No, there isn’t a book on the floor

*TUIFSFBDMPDLPOUIFUBCMF  No, there isn’t a clock on the table

there are not there aren’t

"SFUIFSFUISFFDMPDLTPOUIBUXBMM     No, there aren’t


three clocks on that wall;
there’s one clock on that wall
Are there a hundred pictures in this room? No, there aren’t a
hundred pictures in this room;
there are ... pictures in this room
Are there a thousand chairs in this room? No, there aren’t a
thousand chairs in this room;
there are ... chairs in this room

high low but

*TUIFDIBJSIJHI  No, the chair isn’t high; it’s low

*TUIFXBMMMPX  No, the wall isn’t low; it’s high

*TUIFUBCMFIJHI  No, the table isn’t high; it’s low


LESSON 5
25 imperative take! put! open!

close! please

The imperative is “take!”, “put!”, “open!”, “close!” etc.

Take the book, please.

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s taking the book

Open the book, please.

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s opening the book

Close the book, please.

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s closing the book

Put the book on the table, please.

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s putting the book on the table


26

See Chart 1

here there

Where’s the black pencil? The black pencil’s here in front of me

8IFSFǽTUIFXIJUFQFODJM  The white pencil’s there on the wall

Are you sitting there? No, I’m not sitting there; I’m sitting here

*TUIFXIJUFQFODJMIFSFJOGSPOUPGZPV  No, the white


pencil isn’t here in front
of me; it’s there on the Chart
capital England Russia Greece China

London Moscow Athens Beijing

What’s the capital of England? London’s the capital of England

What’s the capital of Russia? Moscow’s the capital of Russia

27 8IBUǽTUIFDBQJUBMPG(SFFDF  Athens’s the capital of Greece

What’s the capital of China? Beijing’s the capital of China

reading writing

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re reading the book

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re writing in the book

"N*XSJUJOHJOUIFCPPL     No, you aren’t writing in the


book; you’re reading the book
"N*SFBEJOHUIFCPPL     No, you aren’t reading the
book; you’re writing in the book

See Chart 1

coat tights dress skirt scarf

blouse pullover pocket handkerchief

What’s this? It’s a coat, dress etc.

What are these? These are tights

28 how many?

)PXNBOZQJDUVSFTBSFUIFSFPOUIFTFXBMMT    There are ...


pictures on these walls
)PXNBOZDMPDLTBSFUIFSFJOUIJTSPPN   There’s one clock in this
room
)PXNBOZDIBJSTBSFUIFSFJOUIJTSPPN   There are ... chairs in
this room
)PXNBOZUFBDIFSTBSFUIFSFJOUIJTSPPN  There’s one teacher in
this room

going to

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re going to the door

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re going to the window

8IFSFBN*HPJOH  You’re going to the wall

"N*HPJOHUPUIFEPPS    No, you aren’t going to the door;


you’re going to the window
LESSON 6
29 Europe Asia Italy France India

*T(SFFDFJO"TJB  No, Greece isn’t in Asia; it’s in Europe

*T*OEJBJO&VSPQF  No, India isn’t in Europe; it’s in Asia

"SF'SBODFBOE*UBMZJO"TJB    No, France and Italy aren’t in Asia;


they’re in Europe

See Chart 2

first second third fourth


1st 2nd 3rd 4th

fifth sixth twelfth twentieth


5th 6th 12th 20th

cardinal ordinal

30 What are the cardinal numbers? The cardinal numbers


are 1, 2, 3, etc.
What are the ordinal numbers? The ordinal numbers
are 1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.
Which is the first letter of the alphabet? A’s the first letter of the
alphabet
Which is the third letter of the alphabet? C’s the third letter of
the alphabet
Which is the fifth letter of the alphabet? E’s the fifth letter
of the alphabet
8IJDIJTUIFUXFMGUIMFUUFSPGUIFBMQIBCFU    L’s the twelfth
letter of the alphabet
Which is the thirteenth letter of the alphabet? M’s the thirteenth
letter of the alphabet
8IJDIJTUIFUXFOUJFUIMFUUFSPGUIFBMQIBCFU    T’s the twentieth
letter of the alphabet
8IJDIJTUIFUXFOUZʝSTUMFUUFS  U’s the twenty-first letter

8IJDIJTUIFUXFOUZUIJSEMFUUFS  W’s the twenty-third letter

8IJDIJTUIFUXFOUZʝGUIMFUUFS  Y’s the twenty-fifth letter

31 last

Which’s the last letter of the alphabet? Z’s the last letter
of the alphabet
*T"UIFMBTUMFUUFSPGUIFBMQIBCFU    No, A isn’t the last
letter of the alphabet; it’s
the first letter of the alphabet

give

Take the book, please.

(JWFNFUIFCPPL QMFBTF

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s giving you the book

Take the book, please.

(JWFIJNIFSUIFCPPL QMFBTF

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s giving him/her the book

32 French German Italian English

"SFZPV 'SFODI
PS (FSNBO
    No, I’m not (French) or
(German); I’m ...
"N* *UBMJBO
PS 'SFODI
    No, you aren’t (Italian) or
(French); you’re (English)
"SFUIFTUVEFOUT (FSNBO
PS &OHMJTI
 The students are ...
my your

*TUIJTZPVSCPPL  No, it isn’t my book; it’s your book

*TUIBUNZESFTT  No, it isn’t your dress; it’s my dress

See Chart 1

his her

Are these his boots? No, they aren’t his boots; they’re her boots

33 Are these her shoes? No, they aren’t her shoes; they’re his shoes

*TUIJTIJTCBH  No, it isn’t his bag; it’s her bag

*TUIJTIFSTVJU  No, it isn’t her suit; it’s his suit

What colour’s his suit? His suit’s black

our your their

Are these our shoes? No, they aren’t our shoes;


they’re their shoes
What colour are their shoes? Their shoes are black

Are these their books? No, these aren’t their books;


they’re our books
Where are our books? Our books are on the table(s)

34 all

"SFBMMUIFXBMMTJOUIJTSPPNXIJUF PSHSFFOPSCMVFFUD
 Yes, all
the walls in this room are white
Are all the books in this room English books? Yes, all the books in this
room are English books
Are all the students sitting? Yes, all the students are sitting
LESSON 7
35 person people

What’s the plural of “person”? The plural of “person” is “people”

)PXNBOZQFPQMFBSFUIFSFJOUIJTSPPN   There are ... people in


this room
)PXNBOZQFPQMFBSFUIFSFJOUIJTUPXO   There are ... people in
this town

coming from

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re coming from the door

"N*DPNJOHGSPNUIFXJOEPX   No, you aren’t coming from the


window; you’re going to the window

36 "N*HPJOHUPUIFXJOEPX    No, you aren’t going to the window;


you’re coming from the window

touch

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re touching the wall

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re touching the picture

5PVDIZPVSUJF PSESFTT TIPFFUD


QMFBTF

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s touching his/her ...

See Chart 2

sentence

What’s this? It’s a sentence


word verb use for action

What’s this? It’s a word

37 )PXNBOZXPSETBSFUIFSFJOUIJTTFOUFODF   There are seven words


in this sentence
8IJDIǽTUIFʝSTUXPSEPGUIJTTFOUFODF    “Verbs“ is the first
word of this sentence
8IJDIǽTUIFUIJSEXPSEPGUIJTTFOUFODF  “Words“ is the third word of
this sentence
8IJDIǽTUIFʝGUIXPSEPGUIJTTFOUFODF     “Use“ is the fifth
word of this sentence
8IJDIǽTUIFTJYUIXPSE  “For“ is the sixth word of this sentence

8IJDIǽTUIFMBTUXPSE  “Actions“ is the last word of this sentence

question mark ? full stop .


comma , colon :
semi-colon ;

What’s this? It’s a question mark

What’s this? It’s a full stop

What’s this? It’s a comma

What’s this? It’s a colon

What’s this? It’s a semi-colon

38 umbrella

8IBUXPSEǽTUIJT  It’s the word “umbrella“

*TUIFSFBOVNCSFMMBPOUIFUBCMF     No, there isn’t an


umbrella on the table
pronounce

1SPOPVODFUIJTXPSE QMFBTF What

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s pronouncing the word “what“

1SPOPVODFUIJTXPSE QMFBTF Colour

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s pronouncing the word “colour“

a an the the /ði:/

We say a book, but an umbrella. The book, but the umbrella. Before a
consonant we say “a“ – a book. Before a vowel we say “an“ – an umbrella.
Before a consonant we say “the“ – the book. Before a vowel we say “the“
– the umbrella.

39 1SPOPVODFUIFTFXPSET QMFBTF   a book – an umbrella; the


book – the umbrella

body

What’s this? This is the body

*TUIJTIFSCPEZ  No, it isn’t her body; it’s your body

part foot feet

What part of the body is this? This part of the body is the foot

What’s the plural of “foot”? The plural of “foot” is “feet”

leg back arm wrist

hand finger thumb

What’s this? It’s a leg, the back, an arm, a wrist etc.


40 right wrong

2 + 2 = 7: is that right? No, it isn’t right; it’s wrong

5IFXBMMǽTIJHIJTUIBUXSPOH  No, it isn’t wrong; it’s right

*TJUSJHIUZPVǽSF.S#SPXO      No, it isn’t right I’m Mr


Brown; it’s wrong. I’m ...
LESSON 8
41 See Chart 2

question answer

What’s this? It’s a question

What’s this? It’s an answer

*TUIJTBOBOTXFS  No, it isn’t an answer; it’s a question

meaning

8IBUǽTUIFNFBOJOHPGUIFXPSEǿVTFǿJO   The meaning of the


word “use“ in ... is “...“
8IBUǽTUIFNFBOJOHPGUIFXPSEǿUBCMFǿJO  The meaning of the
word “table“ in ... is “...“
8IBUǽTUIFNFBOJOHPGUIFXPSEǿGPSǿJO   The meaning of the
word “for“ in ... is “...“
8IBUǽTUIFNFBOJOHPGUIFXPSEǿDIBJSǿJO  The meaning of the
word “chair“ in ... is “...“
8IBUǽTUIFNFBOJOHPGUIFXPSEǿBDUJPOǿJO   The meaning of
the word “action“ in ... is “...“

42 name

What’s my name? Your name’s ...

What’s your name? My name’s ...

See Chart 1

What’s his name? His name’s Mr Brown

What’s her name? Her name’s Mrs Brown


head face chin mouth

nose eye ear hair tongue

What’s this? It’s the head etc.

43 remaining

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re going to the window

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re coming from the window

"SFZPVHPJOHUPUIFXJOEPX    No, I’m not going to the


window; I’m remaining on the chair
"N*SFNBJOJOHPOUIFDIBJS   No, you aren’t remaining on the
chair; you’re going to the window

country Spain

What’s the name of your country? ... is the name


of my country
8IBUǽTUIFOBNFPGUIFDPVOUSZCFUXFFO&OHMBOEBOE4QBJO
France’s the name of the country
between England and Spain

translate into

44 See Chart 2

ǿ7FSCTBSFXPSETXFVTFGPSBDUJPOTǿ

8IBUBN*EPJOH     You’re translating a sentence


from English into ...
5SBOTMBUFUIJTTFOUFODF QMFBTFǿ*BNBTUVEFOUǿ

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s translating a


sentence from English into ...
5SBOTMBUFUIJTTFOUFODF QMFBTFǿ5IFXBMMǽTIJHIǿ

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s translating a


sentence from English into ...
Translate this sentence, please: “There are ten chairs in this room“.

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s translating a


sentence from English into ...

who

8IPBN*  You’re Mr Smith

Who are you? I’m Mr Rossi

Who’s he? He’s Jack Brown

45 Who’s she? She’s Anna Brown

Who are they? They’re Mr and Mrs Brown

thing

)PXNBOZUIJOHTBSFUIFSFPOUIJTCPPL    There are three


things on that book
What’s the name of this thing? The name of that thing is a tie

What colour’s this thing? This thing’s red

See Chart 1

tall short Scandinavia

*T.S#SPXOTIPSU  No, Mr Brown isn’t short; he’s tall

*T"OOB#SPXOUBMM  No, Anna Brown isn’t tall; she’s short

"SFUIFQFPQMFPG4DBOEJOBWJBTIPSU   No, the people of Scandinavia


aren’t short; they’re tall
46 difference whereas that

8IBUǽTUIFEJGGFSFODFCFUXFFOǿUBMMǿBOEǿTIPSUǿBOEǿIJHIǿBOEǿMPXǿ
The difference between “tall“ and “short“ and
“high“ and “low“ is that we use “tall“ and
“short“ for people, whereas we use
“high“ and “low“ for things

47 Dictation 1

What’s this?/ It’s a pen./ Is this/ a pencil/ or a book?/ Is the/ long table/ black?/ No,
it isn’t;/ it’s white./ The short box/ is green./ A city is large/ but a village/ is small./
Is Mr Brown/ a man?/ Yes, he is./ Is Anna Brown/ a boy or a girl?/ She’s a girl./ One,
two, three,/ four, five./ Is the clock/ on the table/ or under the chair?/ No,/ it’s on
the wall./ What colour/ is the ceiling?
LESSON 9
48 asking answering

What’s this? It’s a pen

8IBUBN*EPJOH  You’re asking him/her a question

What’s this? It’s a hand

"N*BTLJOHIJNIFSBRVFTUJPO  Yes, you’re asking him/her a question

What’s this? It’s a head

What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s answering your question

What’s this? It’s a mouth

*TIFTIFBOTXFSJOHNZRVFTUJPO     Yes, he’s/she’s


answering your question
"TLIJNIFSBRVFTUJPO QMFBTF

49 To have
I have I’ve
you have you’ve
he has he’s
she has she’s
it has it’s
we have we’ve
you have you’ve
they have they’ve

8IBUǽTUIFNFBOJOHPGUIFWFSCǿUPIBWFǿ   The meaning of the


verb “to have“ is ...
8IBUǽTUIFDPOUSBDUJPOPGǿ*IBWF ZPVIBWFǿFUD  I’ve,
you’ve etc.

50 got with generally

With the verb “have“, we generally use the word “got“ and we say “I’ve
got“, “you’ve got“, “he’s got“ etc. We say “I have a pen“ or “I have got a
pen“.

)BWF*HPUUXPFZFT  Yes, you’ve got two eyes

)BWFZPVHPUUXPFBST  Yes, I’ve got two ears

)BTIFHPUUXPMFHT  Yes, he’s got two legs

)BTTIFHPUUXPIBOET  Yes, she’s got two hands

)BWFXFHPUUXPIFBET  Yes, we’ve got two heads

)BWFUIFZHPUGPVSBSNT  Yes, they’ve got four arms

See Chart 4

any? yes, some


OPOTQFDJʝD no, not any
IPXNBOZ TFWFO
specific thirteen etc.
none

specific non-specific negative

51 positive for example important

when
The meaning of “any“ and “some“ is “...“, but we use “any“ in questions
and negative sentences, and “some“ in positive sentences. For example,
we say “Are there any books on the table?” – “Yes, there are some books
on the table”, and we say “Are there any books on the floor?” – “No,
there aren’t any books on the floor“.

We use “any“ in a non-specific question, when the number is not


important. For example, “Are there any books on the table?“ – “Yes,
there are some books on the table“, or “No, there aren’t any books on
the table“. If the number is important, we use “How many“ and there is a
specific answer – “one“, “two“, “three“ etc., or “none“.

8IBUJTUIFNFBOJOHPGUIFXPSETǿBOZǿBOEǿTPNFǿ 
The meaning of the words “any“ and “some“ is ...
8IBUǽTUIFEJGGFSFODFCFUXFFOǿBOZǿBOEǿTPNFǿ 
The difference between
“any“ and “some“ is that we use
“any“ in questions and negative sentences,
whereas we use “some“ in positive sentences

any

Are there any books on this table? Yes, there are some
books on this table
"SFUIFSFBOZQJDUVSFTPOUIFTFXBMMT  Yes, there are some
pictures on these walls

52 )BWFZPVHPUBOZTIPFTPOZPVSGFFU    Yes, I’ve got some


shoes on my feet

not any

Are there any books on the floor? No, there aren’t any
books on the floor
Are there any pictures on that chair? No, there aren’t any
pictures on that chair
Are there any chairs on the table? No, there aren’t any
chairs on the table
none class classroom

)PXNBOZCPPLTBSFUIFSFPOUIFUBCMF  There are ...


books on the table
)PXNBOZCPPLTBSFUIFSFPOUIFʞPPS  There are none

)PXNBOZQJDUVSFTBSFUIFSFPOUIFTFXBMMT   There are ... pictures on


these walls
)PXNBOZQJDUVSFTBSFUIFSFPOUIBUDIBJS  There are none

)PXNBOZTUVEFOUTBSFUIFSFJOUIJTDMBTTSPPN  There are ... students in


this classroom
)PXNBOZTUVEFOUTBSFUIFSFTJUUJOHPOUIFʞPPS  There are
none

Do Revision Exercise 1

Revision exercises
In your book, you sometimes see ‘Do Revision Exercise …’. These exercises are at the
end of each stage, and you can do them at home. This is a good idea because these
exercises give you extra practice with the English you are learning at school. With the
Callan Method, you learn quickly, but if you want to learn more quickly, you should
study with your book, listen to the audio files, and do the revision exercises.

Write long answers to all the questions, like the answers that you say in the lessons.
Then correct the exercise by looking at the printed answers in your book. Remember,
the exercises are not for class; you do them outside the lesson for extra practice.
Revision Exercise 1 (Lessons 1 – 5)

1 Is London a village?
2 Is a city large or small?
3 Are you standing on the floor?
4 What's the plural of “book”?
5 What's the plural of “man“?
6 What's the plural of “woman“?
7 What are the five vowels?
8 Is the letter “B“ a vowel?
9 Which letter's before “E“?
10 Which letter’s after “G“?
11 Which letter's between “H“ and “J“?
12 Are you the teacher?
13 How much is 13 plus 5?
14 Is there a light on the ceiling?
15 Is there a clock on the table?
16 Are there a hundred pictures in this room?
17 Is the wall low?
18 What's the capital of England?
19 What's the capital of Greece?
20 How many clocks are there in this room?

"OTXFST
1 No, London isn't a village; it's a city.
2 A city's large.
3 No, I'm not standing on the floor; I'm sitting on the chair.
4 The plural of “book” is “books”.
5 The plural of “man” is “men”.
6 The plural of “woman“ is “women“.
7 The five vowels are “A E I O U“.
8 No, the letter “B“ isn't a vowel; it’s a consonant.
9 D's before E.
10 H's after G.
11 I's between H and J.
12 No, I'm not the teacher; I'm a student.
13 13 plus 5 equals 18.
14 Yes, there’s a light on the ceiling.
15 No, there isn't a clock on the table.
16 No, there aren't a hundred pictures in this room; there are ... pictures in this
room.
17 No, the wall isn't low; it's high.
18 London's the capital of England.
19 Athens's the capital of Greece.
20 There’s one clock in this room.
Demonstration Charts
Chart 1
Chart 1
Chart 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

A a Bb Cc %d Ee ' f (g
14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Nn Oo Pp 2R Rr S s Tt

a e i o u
Verbs are words
What colour is the book?

a book
the book
Chart 2

8 9 10 11 12 13

)h * i + j K k L l .m
21 22 23 24 25 26

Uu VW WX X Y Yy ; [

? . , : ;
we use for actions.
The book is blue

an umbrella
the umbrella
Chart 3

13 30
14 40
15 50
16 60
17 70
18 80
19 90
20 100
1,000
1,000,000
Chart 3

313
1,815
1,950,630

2 + 2 = 4 13
+ 30
43
1 x 5 = 5
2 x 5 = 10 15
3 x 5 = 15 + 50
4 x 5 = 20 65
Chart 4

OPOTQFDJʝD Any?

specific
)PXNBOZ

OPOTQFDJʝD Anybody?

specific Who?

OPOTQFDJʝD
Anything?

specific
What?
Chart 4

Yes, some
No, not any

4FWFOFUD
None

Yes, somebody
No, not anybody

.ST#SPXOFUD
Nobody

Yes, something
No, not anything
A light etc.
Nothing
Index

a.......................... 1, 38 consonant .............. 18 hat .......................... 18 my........................... 32


action ..................... 36 contraction ............... 3 he has / he’s............ 49 name ...................... 42
after ....................... 19 country ................... 43 he is / he’s ................. 8 OFHBUJWF ................. 50
all ............................ 34 difference ............... 46 he is not / he isn’t .... 9 nine .......................... 7
alphabet ................. 18 doing ...................... 12 head ....................... 42 nineteen ................. 17
an ........................... 38 door.......................... 2 her .......................... 10 ninety ..................... 21
and ......................... 16 dress ....................... 27 her .......................... 32 OP JUJTOPU JTOǽU
..... 2
BOTXFS.................... 41 ear .......................... 42 here ........................ 26 OPOTQFDJʝD ........... 50
BOTXFSJOH .............. 48 eight ......................... 7 high ........................ 24 none ....................... 52
any.......................... 51 eighteen ................. 17 him ......................... 10 nose ........................ 42
arm ......................... 39 eighty ..................... 21 his ........................... 32 not any ................... 52
Asia ......................... 29 FMFWFO ..................... 14 house...................... 10 OPX ........................ 23
asking ..................... 48 England .................. 26 IPXNBOZ ............. 28 number .................. 21
Athens .................... 26 English .................... 32 IPXNVDI .............. 22 of ............................ 14
back ........................ 39 FRVBMT ..................... 22 hundred ................. 21 on ............................. 5
bag ......................... 18 etc........................... 14 *BN*ǽN................... 8 one ........................... 5
before ..................... 19 Europe .................... 29 *BNOPU*ǽNOPU...... 9 open ....................... 13
behind ...................... 9 eye .......................... 42 *IBWF*ǽWF ............. 49 open!...................... 25
Beijing .................... 26 face......................... 42 JNQFSBUJWF .............. 25 opening .................. 12
CFUXFFO ................. 20 feet ......................... 39 important ............... 51 or .............................. 4
black ......................... 6 fifteen .................... 14 in .............................. 5 ordinal .................... 29
blouse..................... 27 fifth 5th .................. 29 in front of ................. 9 our .......................... 33
blue ........................ 16 fifty ......................... 21 *OEJB ....................... 29 part......................... 39
body ....................... 39 finger ..................... 39 into ......................... 43 pen ........................... 1
book ......................... 1 first 1st. .................. 29 is this?....................... 2 pencil ........................ 1
boot ........................ 18 ʝWF ........................... 5 it has / it’s ............... 49 people .................... 35
CPY ........................... 2 floor.......................... 2 JUJT JUǽT
.................... 1 person .................... 35
boy ........................... 4 foot ......................... 39 it is / it’s ..................... 8 picture ...................... 2
CSPXO ....................... 6 for ........................... 36 it is not / it isn’t ......... 9 please ..................... 25
but .......................... 24 GPSFYBNQMF ............ 51 *UBMJBO ..................... 32 plural ...................... 14
capital ..................... 26 forty ........................ 21 *UBMZ......................... 29 plus ......................... 22
cardinal................... 29 four........................... 5 jacket ...................... 18 pocket .................... 27
ceiling ....................... 2 fourteen ................. 14 large ......................... 3 QPTJUJWF ................... 51
chair ......................... 2 fourth 4th. .............. 29 last .......................... 31 pronounce.............. 38
chart ....................... 14 'SBODF ..................... 29 leg .......................... 39 QVMMPWFS .................. 27
chin ......................... 42 'SFODI..................... 32 letter....................... 18 put! ........................ 25
China ...................... 26 full stop . .............. 37 light .......................... 2 putting on .............. 11
city ............................ 4 generally ................ 50 London ................... 26 RVFTUJPO ................. 41
class ........................ 52 (FSNBO .................. 32 long .......................... 3 RVFTUJPONBSL ... 37
classroom ............... 52 girl ............................ 4 MPX ......................... 24 reading ................... 27
clock ......................... 2 HJWF ......................... 31 man .......................... 4 red .......................... 16
close ! ..................... 25 going to ................. 28 me ............................ 9 remaining ............... 43
closed ..................... 13 got .......................... 50 meaning ................. 41 right........................ 40
closing .................... 12 (SFFDF .................... 26 men ........................ 17 room ......................... 2
clothes .................... 17 green ........................ 6 million .................... 21 Russia ..................... 26
coat......................... 27 grey ........................ 16 .PTDPX .................. 26 say .......................... 17
colon : ..................... 37 hair ......................... 42 mouth .................... 42 4DBOEJOBWJB ............ 45
coming from .......... 35 hand ....................... 39 .S ............................. 6 scarf ........................ 27
comma , ............... 37 handkerchief .......... 27 .ST ........................... 6 second 2nd. ............ 29
TFNJDPMPO ......... 37 thing ....................... 45 yes ............................ 2
sentence ................. 36 third 3rd. ................ 29 you ........................... 9
TFWFO ........................ 7 thirteen .................. 14 you are / you’re ........ 8
TFWFOUFFO ............... 17 thirty....................... 21 you are not /
TFWFOUZ ................... 21 this............................ 1 you aren’t ................. 9
she has / she’s ......... 49 this.......................... 14 ZPVIBWFZPVǽWF ... 49
she is / she’s .............. 8 those ...................... 16 ZPVIBWFZPVǽWF ... 49
she is not / she isn’t .. 9 thousand ................ 21 your ........................ 33
shirt ........................ 18 three ......................... 5 your ........................ 32
shoe ........................ 18 thumb .................... 39
short ......................... 3 tie ........................... 18
short ....................... 45 tights ...................... 27
sitting ..................... 11 UPIBWF ................... 49
TJY ............................. 7 tongue ................... 42
TJYUFFO .................... 17 touch ...................... 36
TJYUIUI ................. 29 UPXO ......................... 4
TJYUZ ........................ 21 translate ................. 43
skirt ........................ 27 trousers .................. 18
small ......................... 3 UXFMGUIUI ........... 29
sock ........................ 18 UXFMWF..................... 14
some ....................... 50 UXFOUJFUIUI ....... 29
Spain ...................... 43 UXFOUZ .................... 17
specific ................... 50 UXP ........................... 5
standing ................. 11 umbrella ................. 38
student ................... 21 under........................ 5
suit.......................... 18 us ............................ 20
table ......................... 2 use .......................... 36
take! ....................... 25 WFSC ........................ 36
taking from ............ 11 WJMMBHF ....................... 4
tall .......................... 45 WPXFM ...................... 18
teacher ................... 21 XBMM ........................... 2
ten ............................ 7 XFBSFXFǽSF ........ 15
that ......................... 14 XFBSFOPU
that ......................... 46 XFBSFOǽU ................ 15
the ............................ 3 XFIBWFXFǽWF...... 49
the .......................... 38 XIBUBN*EPJOH ... 12
the .......................... 38 XIBUDPMPVS ............ 6
their ........................ 33 XIBUJT XIBUǽT
........ 1
them ....................... 21 XIFO ...................... 51
there ....................... 26 XIFSF ....................... 7
there are................. 23 XIFSFBT.................. 46
there are not / XIJDI ...................... 12
there aren’t ............ 24 XIJUF ........................ 6
there is / there’s...... 23 XIP ........................ 44
there is not / XJOEPX .................... 2
there isn’t ............... 24 XJUI ........................ 50
these....................... 16 XPNBO ..................... 4
they are not / XPNFO ................... 17
they aren’t.............. 16 XPSE ....................... 36
they are / XSJTU ....................... 39
they’re .................... 15 XSJUJOH.................... 27
UIFZIBWF XSPOH ..................... 40
UIFZǽWF.................... 49 ZFMMPX ..................... 16
The Callan ® Method was first developed and published
in 1960 by R.K. T. Callan.
This edition was published for the international market in 2012.

Copyright © R.K.T. Callan 2012

English–Chinese Vocabulary Book


Stage 1
ISBN 978-1-782291-75-6

CALLAN and the CALLAN logo are registered trade marks


of Callan Works Limited, used under licence by Callan Publishing Limited

Printed in the EU

Conditions of sale

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,


stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.

This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of
trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without
the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published and without a similar condition including
this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

Published by

CALLAN PUBLISHING LTD.


Orchard House, 45-47 Mill Way, Grantchester, Cambridge CB3 9ND
in association with CALLAN METHOD ORGANISATION LTD.

www.callan.co.uk
STAGE 1
Chinese vocabulary
LESSON 1  0UV㫒㫒
 SHQ癊岼  EODFN聹搚
 SHQFLO癭岼  ZKLWH堥搚
 ERRN『䣔  JUHHQ悧搚
 D ⾨뉝⾵㵂㍈浵  EURZQ䩽搚
 ZKDWLV ZKDW·V  䟗と⿰뉝惑㍁䄊䂷  ZKDWFRORXU" と⿰穄搚뉴
 WKLV 熁  VL[
 LWLV LW·V 㴫䟗뉝惑㍁䄊䂷  VHYHQ
 WDEOH䧴㳸  HLJKW
 FKDLU䪭㳸  QLQH
 OLJKW 列  WHQ
 ZDOO㩁㩩  ZKHUH㚒獴
 IORRU㣘䤧 LESSON 2
 URRP䏧瞜  ,DP,·P 䎹䟗惑㍁䄊䂷
 FHLOLQJ 㫑摙䤧  \RXDUH\RX·UH ㄈ䟗惑㍁䄊䂷
 ZLQGRZ 尿  KHLVKH·V ま䟗惑㍁䄊䂷
 GRRU 瞐  VKHLVVKH·V 㬡䟗惑㍁䄊䂷
 FORFN䞞癇  LWLVLW·V 㴫䟗惑㍁䄊䂷
 ER[塺㳸  ,DPQRW,·PQRW,DP堬㗎㵂䄊䂷惑㍁䄊䂷
 SLFWXUH匏可  \RXDUHQRW\RXDUHQ·W
 LVWKLV"熁䟗«㖿뉴  \RXDUH堬㗎㵂䄊䂷惑㍁䄊䂷
 \HV䟗堬  KHLVQRWKHLVQ·W KHLV堬㗎㵂䄊䂷惑㍁䄊䂷
 QRLWLVQRW LVQ·W ⾵뉡㴫⾵䟗뉝惑㍁䄊䂷  VKHLVQRWVKHLVQ·W VKHLV堬㗎㵂䄊䂷惑㍁䄊䂷
 ORQJ眧堬  LWLVQRWLWLVQ·W LWLV堬㗎㵂䄊䂷惑㍁䄊䂷
 VKRUW妕堬  LQIURQWRI 㣐«堬㏵礊
 WKH 熁⿒뉰牋⿒뉝㵂㍈浵  EHKLQG㣐«堬㖶礊
 FRQWUDFWLRQ 惑㍁䂷  PH 䎹뉝㵦䧤
 ODUJH㫏堬  \RX ㄈ뉝㵦䧤
 VPDOO㶷堬  KLP ま뉝㵦䧤
 FLW\㥶㾪  KHU 㬡뉝㵦䧤
 WRZQ 盯  KRXVH䏧㷳
 YLOODJH 䣹  VWDQGLQJ䴋岁㣐뉝啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 RU䎾憭  VLWWLQJ䴋㣸㣐뉝啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 PDQ囟ぢ  WDNLQJIURP䴋ぶ«䒧漘뉝啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 ZRPDQ㬯㬛  SXWWLQJRQ䴋䛦㣐뉝啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 ER\囟㴑  RSHQLQJ䴋䏻䂨뉝啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 JLUO㬛㴑  FORVLQJ 䴋㌛⾲뉰䴋㖰⾲뉝啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 RQH  GRLQJ 䴋㣐㈂뉝GR堬啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 WZR  ZKDWDP,GRLQJ"䎹䴋㣐㈂と⿰뉴
 WKUHH  ZKLFK㚒⿒
 IRXU  RSHQ 䏻䂨堬
 ILYH  FORVHG 㖰⾲堬
 RQ㣐«⿳⾲
 XQGHU㣐«⿳⾳ LESSON 3
 LQ㣐«獴礊  WKLV熁⿒
 0U㋰囇  WKDW牋⿒
 FKDUW樐䧤  ILIW\
 HOHYHQ  VL[W\
 WZHOYH  VHYHQW\
 WKLUWHHQ  HLJKW\
 IRXUWHHQ  QLQHW\
 ILIWHHQ  KXQGUHG
 SOXUDO㪵䜘  WKRXVDQG
 RI«堬  PLOOLRQ
 HWF«峱  QXPEHU䜘㳿
 ZHDUHZH·UH䎹ゔ䟗惑㍁䄊䂷  SOXV 㑈
 WKH\DUHWKH\·UHまゔ䟗惑㍁䄊䂷  HTXDOV峱〶
 ZHDUHQRWZHDUHQ·W  KRZPXFK㫂㶹
 ZHDUH堬㗎㵂䄊䂷惑㍁䄊䂷  WKHUHLVWKHUH·V牋㋧䢱惑㍁䄊䂷
 WKH\DUHQRWWKH\DUHQ·W WKH\DUH  WKHUHDUH WKHUHLV堬㪵䜘䄊䂷
 堬㗎㵂䄊䂷惑㍁䄊䂷  QRZ啘㣐
 UHG恊搚  WKHUHLVQRWWKHUHLVQ·W 
 EOXH暅搚  WKHUHLV堬㗎㵂䄊䂷惑㍁䄊䂷
 \HOORZ聬搚  WKHUHDUHQRWWKHUHDUHQ·W 
 JUH\刘搚   WKHUHDUH堬㗎㵂䄊䂷惑㍁䄊䂷
 WKHVH熁ぃ  KLJK粀堬
 WKRVH牋ぃ  ORZヶ堬
 DQG 㘴  EXWヮ䟗
 PHQPDQ堬㪵䜘䄊䂷
LESSON 5
 ZRPHQ ZRPDQ堬㪵䜘䄊䂷
 LPSHUDWLYH嫰ㄧ涕䶼
 VD\ 涜
 WDNH䒧뉖
 VL[WHHQ
 SXW䛦뉖
 VHYHQWHHQ
 RSHQ 䏻䂨뉖
 HLJKWHHQ
 FORVH 㖰⾲뉖
 QLQHWHHQ
 SOHDVH 涟
 WZHQW\
 KHUH熁獴
 FORWKHV樋䢵
 WKHUH牋獴
 VKRH 礳
 FDSLWDO笾犥
 ERRW礜㳸
 (QJODQG 撙䧤㌘
 VRFN妕橄
 5XVVLD ㅬ惿䝗
 WURXVHUV檌㳸
 *UHHFH㾴拲
 MDFNHW㫡㋳
 &KLQD⿕㢥
 VXLW㫿橭
 /RQGRQノ䜎
 VKLUW樔樓
 0RVFRZ 敓䝗孹
 WLH種㿎
 $WKHQV硭㌠
 KDW㿥㳸
 %HLMLQJ㒿ご
 EDJ『㒭
 UHDGLQJ 䴋㣐瞭涣뉝啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 DOSKDEHW 㳿䵵樐
 ZULWLQJ䴋㣐㍁뉝啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 OHWWHU㳿䵵
 FRDW㪾㫿
 YRZHO㋫禛
 WLJKWV廏灓檌橄
 FRQVRQDQW焭禛
 GUHVV 熆樋檁
 EHIRUH 㣐«㏵
 VNLUW妕檁
 DIWHU 㣐«㖶
 VFDUI㢜㾦
LESSON 4  EORXVH㬛䂷樔樓
 EHWZHHQ㣐«⿳瞜  SXOORYHU㫿樓
 XV䎹ゔ뉝㵦䧤  SRFNHW㖋樳
 WKHPまゔ뉝㵦䧤  KDQGNHUFKLHI䏳㾽
 VWXGHQW㴎囇  KRZPDQ\" 㫂㶹뉴
 WHDFKHU憩㾰  JRLQJWR䴋漘㖹뉝啘㣐㎮浵䄊䂷
 WKLUW\
 IRUW\
LESSON 6  IRRW 拂
 (XURSH䳏仚  IHHWIRRW堬㪵䜘䄊䂷
 $VLDあ仚  OHJ 挧
 ,WDO\ 䊷㫏㏑  EDFN扴犐
 )UDQFH乽㢥  DUP䏳捪
 ,QGLD㔘䁎  ZULVW䏳拽
 ILUVWVW峔⾨  KDQG䏳捪
 VHFRQGQG峔〴  ILQJHU䏳䒯
 WKLUGUG峔⾱  WKXPE 㫏䑯䒯
 IRXUWKWK峔㢃  ULJKW 䴋娖堬
 ILIWKWK峔〼  ZURQJ 盁涗堬
 VL[WKWK峔㌕ LESSON 8
 WZHOIWKWK 峔㓩〴  TXHVWLRQ瞖穀
 WZHQWLHWKWK 峔〴㓩  DQVZHU峼䧰
 FDUGLQDO㦢䜘  PHDQLQJ㗓⿱
 RUGLQDO䀷䜘  QDPH㭻㖵
 ODVW 䢨㖶堬  KHDG 㫜
 JLYH 悁  IDFH 拠
 )UHQFK 乽㢥ぢ  FKLQ⾳㾜
 *HUPDQ 䅟㢥ぢ  PRXWK 㟜
 ,WDOLDQ䊷㫏㏑ぢ  QRVH胣㳸
 (QJOLVK 撙㢥ぢ  H\H壤夃
 P\䎹堬  HDU懛䣝
 \RXUㄈ堬  KDLU㫜㕹
 KLVま堬  WRQJXH掴㫜
 KHU㬡堬  UHPDLQLQJ圁㣐
 RXU 䎹ゔ堬  FRXQWU\㢥㵞
 \RXU ㄈゔ堬  6SDLQ 欧喕吁
 WKHLU まゔ堬  WUDQVODWH憣浹
 DOO ㌐犐堬  LQWR 䎸
LESSON 7  ZKR 涩
 SHUVRQ ぢ  WKLQJ〳向
 SHRSOHSHUVRQ堬㪵䜘䄊䂷  WDOO粀堬
 FRPLQJIURP䴋ぶ«䤍  VKRUW妖堬
 WRXFK殎䘠  6FDQGLQDYLD 䝗㧒堬恛悜あ
 VHQWHQFH㖍㳸  GLIIHUHQFH㾖㏓
 ZRUG㓽浵  ZKHUHDV勞憴
 YHUE㑐浵  WKDW 䂽㶤㵦涕ぶ㖍
 XVHㄧ囐 LESSON 9
 IRU⿢〮  DVNLQJ 䴋㣐瞖
 DFWLRQ槴㑐  DQVZHULQJ䴋㣐㢆峼
 TXHVWLRQPDUN" 瞖㖟뉴  WRKDYH䒍䢱
 IXOOVWRS㖍㖟  ,KDYH,·YH 䎹䢱惑㍁䄊䂷
 FRPPD熿㖟  \RXKDYH\RX·YH ㄈ䢱惑㍁䄊䂷
 FRORQ㌺㖟  KHKDVKH·V ま䢱惑㍁䄊䂷
 VHPLFRORQ㎮㖟  VKHKDVVKH·V 㬡䢱惑㍁䄊䂷
 XPEUHOOD テ  LWKDVLW·V 㴫䢱惑㍁䄊䂷
 SURQRXQFH㕹禛  ZHKDYHZH·YH䎹ゔ䢱惑㍁䄊䂷
 D ⾨뉝⾵㵂㍈浵  \RXKDYH\RX·YHㄈゔ䢱惑㍁䄊䂷
 DQ ⾨뉝⾵㵂㍈浵  WKH\KDYHWKH\·YHまゔ䢱惑㍁䄊䂷
 WKH 熁⿒뉰牋⿒뉝㵂㍈浵  JRWJHW堬煯㕣䂷㘴煯㕣㎮浵
 WKH 熁⿒뉰牋⿒뉝㵂㍈浵  ZLWK㘴«⾨漟
 ERG\灓・  JHQHUDOO\燂㿠
 SDUW犐㎮  DQ\⾨ぃ뉝囐〶㗎㵂㖍䎾圹瞖㖍
 VRPH ⾨ぃ뉝囐〶扗㵂㖍
 QRWDQ\ DQ\堬㗎㵂䄊䂷
 QRQH义䢱
 VSHFLILF ㌟・堬
 QRQVSHFLILF VSHFLILF堬㗎㵂䄊䂷
 QHJDWLYH 㗎㵂堬
 SRVLWLYH 扗㵂堬
 IRUH[DPSOHㄳ㬪
 LPSRUWDQW 獵欩堬
 ZKHQヽ䞞
 FODVV喕恏
 FODVVURRP䜁㵌
The Callan ® Method was first developed and published
in 1960 by R.K. T. Callan.
This edition was published for the international market in 2012.

Copyright © R.K.T. Callan 2012

English–Czech Vocabulary Book


Stage 1
ISBN 978-1-908954-72-5

CALLAN and the CALLAN logo are registered trade marks


of Callan Works Limited, used under licence by Callan Publishing Limited

Printed in the EU

Conditions of sale

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,


stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of
trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without
the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published and without a similar condition including
this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

Published by

CALLAN PUBLISHING LTD.


Orchard House, 45-47 Mill Way, Grantchester, Cambridge CB3 9ND
in association with CALLAN METHOD ORGANISATION LTD.

www.callan.co.uk
STAGE 1
Czech vocabulary
LESSON 1  0UVSDQt
 SHQSHUR  EODFNĀHUQi
 SHQFLO WXçND  ZKLWH EtOi
 ERRN NQLKD  JUHHQ ]HOHQi
 D ĀOHQQHXUĀLWì  EURZQKQěGi
 ZKDWLV ZKDW·V  FRMH  ZKDWFRORXU" MDNiEDUYD"
 WKLVWHQWRWRWR  VL[ åHVW
 LWLV LW·V  WRMH  VHYHQ VHGP
 WDEOH VWŤO  HLJKW RVP
 FKDLUçLGOH  QLQH GHYěW
 OLJKWVYěWOR  WHQ GHVHW
 ZDOO]Hď  ZKHUH NGH
 IORRU SRGODKD LESSON 2
 URRP PtVWQRVW  ,DP,·PMiMVHP
 FHLOLQJVWURS  \RXDUH\RX·UHW\MVL
 ZLQGRZ RNQR  KHLVKH·V RQMH
 GRRUGYHŒH  VKHLVVKH·V RQDMH
 FORFN KRGLQD  LWLVLW·V WRMH
 ER[ NUDELFH  ,DPQRW,·PQRWMiQHMVHP
 SLFWXUH REUi]HN  \RXDUHQRW\RXDUHQ·WW\QHMVL
 LVWKLV" MHWR"  KHLVQRWKHLVQ·WRQQHQt
 \HVDQR  VKHLVQRWVKHLVQ·WRQDQHQt
 QRLWLVQRW LVQ·W QHWRQHQt  LWLVQRWLWLVQ·WWRQHQt
 ORQJ GORXKì  LQIURQWRISŒHG
 VKRUW NUiWNì  EHKLQG ]D
 WKH WHQ ĀOHQXUĀLWì  PHPQRX
 FRQWUDFWLRQ VWDçHQtWYDUX  \RXWHERX
 ODUJHYHONì  KLPQtP
 VPDOO PDOì  KHUQt
 FLW\PěVWRYHONRPěVWR  KRXVHGŤP
 WRZQ PěVWRREHF  VWDQGLQJ VWiW SUŤEěKRYìĀDV 
 YLOODJHYHVQLFH  VLWWLQJ VHGěW SUŤEěKRYìĀDV 
 RUQHER  WDNLQJIURP EUiW] SUŤEěKRYìĀDV 
 PDQ PXç  SXWWLQJRQSRNOiGDWQD SUŤEěKRYìĀDV
 ZRPDQ çHQD  RSHQLQJ RWHYtUDW SUŤEěKRYìĀDV
 ER\FKODSHF  FORVLQJ ]DYtUDW SUŤEěKRYìĀDV 
 JLUO GtYND  GRLQJ GěODW SUŤEěKRYìĀDV
 RQH MHGQD  ZKDWDP,GRLQJ" FRSUiYěGěOiP"
 WZR GYě  ZKLFK NWHUì
 WKUHHWŒL  RSHQ RWHYŒHQì
 IRXU ĀW\ŒL  FORVHG ]DYŒHQì
 ILYHSěW
 RQQD LESSON 3
 XQGHUSRG  WKLVWHQWRWDWRWRWR
 LQ Y  WKDWWDPWHQWDPWDWDPWR
 0USDQ  FKDUW WDEXOH
 HOHYHQ MHGHQiFW  IRUW\ĀW\ŒLFHW
 WZHOYH GYDQiFW  ILIW\ SDGHViW
 WKLUWHHQ WŒLQiFW  VL[W\ åHGHViW
 IRXUWHHQ ĀWUQiFW  VHYHQW\ VHGPGHViW
 ILIWHHQ SDWQiFW  HLJKW\ RVPGHViW
 SOXUDOPQRçQpĀtVOR  QLQHW\ GHYDGHViW
 RIRG  KXQGUHG VWR
 HWFDWG  WKRXVDQGWLVtF
 ZHDUHZH·UHP\MVPH ]GHSRPRFQpVORYHVR  PLOOLRQPLOLyQ
SUŤEěKRYpKRĀDVX  QXPEHUĀtVOR
 WKH\DUHWKH\·UHRQLMVRX ]GHSRPRFQpVORYHVR  SOXV SOXV
SUŤEěKRYpKRĀDVX  HTXDOV URYQiVH
 ZHDUHQRWZHDUHQ·WP\QHMVPH ]GHSRPRFQp  KRZPXFKNROLN
VORYHVRSUŤEěKRYpKRĀDVX  WKHUHLVWKHUH·V ]GHMH
 WKH\DUHQRWWKH\DUHQ·WRQLQHMVRX ]GH  WKHUHDUH]GHMVRX
SRPRFQpVORYHVRSUŤEěKRYpKRĀDVX  QRZ Q\Qt
 UHG ĀHUYHQi  WKHUHLVQRWWKHUHLVQ·W ]GHQHQt
 EOXHPRGUi  WKHUHDUHQRWWKHUHDUHQ·W]GHQHMVRX
 \HOORZ çOXWi  KLJKY\VRNì
 JUH\ åHGi  ORZQt]Nì
 WKHVH WLWRW\WR  EXW DOH
 WKRVH WDPWLWDPW\
LESSON 5
 DQGD
 LPSHUDWLYH UR]ND]RYDFt]SŤVRE
 PHQ PXçL
 WDNHYH]PL
 ZRPHQ çHQ\
 SXW SRORç
 VD\ ŒtFL
 RSHQ RWHYŒL
 VL[WHHQåHVWQiFW
 FORVH ]DYŒL
 VHYHQWHHQ VHGPQiFW
 SOHDVHSURVtP
 HLJKWHHQ RVPQiFW
 KHUH ]GH
 QLQHWHHQ GHYDWHQiFW
 WKHUHWDP
 WZHQW\ GYDFHW
 FDSLWDOKODYQtPěVWR
 FORWKHV REOHĀHQt
 (QJODQG$QJOLH
 VKRHERWD
 5XVVLD5XVNR
 ERRW KROtQND
 *UHHFHőHFNR
 VRFN SRQRçND
 &KLQD ÿtQD
 WURXVHUVNDOKRW\
 /RQGRQ /RQGìQ
 MDFNHW VDNR
 0RVFRZ0RVNYD
 VXLW REOHN
 $WKHQV$WpQ\
 VKLUWNRåLOH
 %HLMLQJ3HNLQJ
 WLHYi]DQND
 UHDGLQJĀtVW SUŤEěKRYìĀDV 
 KDWNORERXN
 ZULWLQJ SViW SUŤEěKRYìĀDV 
 EDJ WDåND
 FRDW NDEiW
 DOSKDEHW DEHFHGD
 WLJKWVSXQĀRFKiĀH
 OHWWHU StVPHQR
 GUHVV åDW\
 YRZHOVDPRKOiVND
 VNLUW VXNQě
 FRQVRQDQWVRXKOiVND
 VFDUIåiWHNåiOD
 EHIRUHSŒHG
 EORXVH KDOHQND
 DIWHUSR
 SXOORYHU VYHWU
LESSON 4  SRFNHW NDSVD
 EHWZHHQ PH]L  KDQGNHUFKLHINDSHVQtN
 XV QiPL  KRZPDQ\"NROLN"
 WKHPMLPLQLPL  JRLQJWRMtWN SUŤEěKRYìĀDV 
 VWXGHQW VWXGHQW
 WHDFKHUXĀLWHO
 WKLUW\ WŒLFHW
LESSON 6  IRRWFKRGLGOR
 (XURSH(YURSD  IHHWFKRGLGOD
 $VLD$VLH  OHJQRKD
 ,WDO\ ,WiOLH  EDFN ]iGD
 )UDQFH)UDQFLH  DUPSDçHUDPHQR
 ,QGLD ,QGLH  ZULVW ]iSěVWt
 ILUVWVWSUYQt  KDQGUXND
 VHFRQGQGGUXKì  ILQJHUSUVW
 WKLUGUGWŒHWt  WKXPE SDOHF
 IRXUWKWK ĀWYUWì  ULJKW VSUiYQě
 ILIWKWK SiWì  ZURQJ åSDWQě
 VL[WKWKåHVWì LESSON 8
 WZHOIWKWKGYDQiFWì  TXHVWLRQ RWi]ND
 WZHQWLHWKWKGYDFiWì  DQVZHURGSRYěď
 FDUGLQDO]iNODGQt  PHDQLQJYì]QDP
 RUGLQDO SRŒDGRYìŒDGRYì  QDPH MPpQR
 ODVW SRVOHGQt  KHDG KODYD
 JLYHGiW  IDFHWYiŒ
 )UHQFK)UDQFRX]  FKLQEUDGD
 *HUPDQ1ěPHF  PRXWK ~VWD
 ,WDOLDQ ,WDO  QRVH QRV
 (QJOLVK $QJOLĀDQ  H\H RNR
 P\ PŤM  HDU XFKR
 \RXU WYŤM  KDLUYODV\
 KLV MHKR  WRQJXHMD]\N
 KHU MHMt  UHPDLQLQJ ]ŤVWiYDW SUŤEěKRYìWYDU 
 RXU Qiå  FRXQWU\ ]HPě
 \RXU Yiå  6SDLQ äSDQěOVNR
 WKHLUMHMLFK  WUDQVODWH SŒHORçLW
 DOOYåHFKQ\YåLFKQL  LQWRGR
LESSON 7  ZKR NGR
 SHUVRQ RVRED  WKLQJ YěF
 SHRSOH OLGp  WDOOY\VRNì
 FRPLQJIURP SŒLFKi]HWRG  VKRUW PDOì
 WRXFK GRWNQRXW  6FDQGLQDYLD 6NDQGLQiYLH
 VHQWHQFH YěWD  GLIIHUHQFH UR]GtO
 ZRUGVORYR  ZKHUHDV NGHçWR
 YHUEVORYHVR  WKDW çH
 XVH SRXçtW LESSON 9
 IRUSUR  DVNLQJ Wi]DWVH SUŤEěKRYìWYDU 
 DFWLRQĀLQQRVW  DQVZHULQJRGSRYtGDW SUŤEěKRYìWYDU 
 TXHVWLRQPDUN" RWD]QtN"  WRKDYHPtW
 IXOOVWRS WHĀND  ,KDYH,·YH MiPiP
 FRPPD ĀiUND  \RXKDYH\RX·YH W\Piå
 FRORQGYRMWHĀND  KHKDVKH·VRQPi
 VHPLFRORQ VWŒHGQtN  VKHKDVVKH·VRQDPi
 XPEUHOOD GHåWQtN  LWKDVLW·VRQRPi
 SURQRXQFH Y\VORYLW  ZHKDYHZH·YH P\PiPH
 D ĀOHQQHXUĀLWì  \RXKDYH\RX·YH Y\PiWH
 DQ ĀOHQQHXUĀLWì   WKH\KDYHWKH\·YH RQLPDMt
 WKH WHQ ĀOHQXUĀLWì  JRW QHSŒHNOiGiVH
 WKH WHQ ĀOHQXUĀLWì  VRXĀiVWYD]E\´KDYHJRWµ PtW
 ERG\ WěOR  ZLWK V
 SDUW ĀiVW  JHQHUDOO\ REHFQě
 DQ\ QěMDNìQěMDNp YWi]DFtYěWě
 VRPH QěMDNìQěMDNp YNODGQpYěWě
 QRWDQ\ çiGQì Y]iSRUQpYěWě
 QRQH çiGQì
 VSHFLILF XUĀLWì
 QRQVSHFLILF QHXUĀLWì
 QHJDWLYH ]iSRUQì
 SRVLWLYHNODGQì
 IRUH[DPSOH QDSŒtNODG
 LPSRUWDQWGŤOHçLWì
 ZKHQNG\NG\ç
 FODVV WŒtGD VNXSLQDçiNŤ
 FODVVURRPWŒtGD XĀHEQD
The Callan ® Method was first developed and published
in 1960 by R.K. T. Callan.
This edition was published for the international market in 2012.

Copyright © R.K.T. Callan 2012

English–French Vocabulary Book


Stage 1
ISBN 978-1-782291-88-6

CALLAN and the CALLAN logo are registered trade marks


of Callan Works Limited, used under licence by Callan Publishing Limited

Printed in the EU

Conditions of sale

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,


stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of
trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without
the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published and without a similar condition including
this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

Published by

CALLAN PUBLISHING LTD.


Orchard House, 45-47 Mill Way, Grantchester, Cambridge CB3 9ND
in association with CALLAN METHOD ORGANISATION LTD.

www.callan.co.uk
STAGE 1
French vocabulary
LESSON 1  0UV0PH
 SHQVW\OR  EODFNQRLU
 SHQFLO FUD\RQ  ZKLWH EODQF
 ERRN OLYUH  JUHHQYHUW
 DXQXQH  EURZQPDUURQ
 ZKDWLV ZKDW·V  TX·HVWFHTXH  ZKDWFRORXU"GHTXHOOHFRXOHXU"
 WKLVFHODFH  VL[VL[
 LWLV LW·V F·HVW  VHYHQ VHSW
 WDEOH WDEOH  HLJKW KXLW
 FKDLUFKDLVH  QLQHQHXI
 OLJKW ODPSH  WHQ GL[
 ZDOOPXU  ZKHUHR
 IORRU VRO LESSON 2
 URRPFKDPEUH  ,DP,·PMHVXLV
 FHLOLQJ SODIRQG  \RXDUH\RX·UHWXHVYRXVrWHV
 ZLQGRZIHQrWUH  KHLVKH·VLOHVW
 GRRUSRUWH  VKHLVVKH·VHOOHHVW
 FORFN SHQGXOH  LWLVLW·VLOHVWHOOHHVWF·HVW
 ER[ERvWH  ,DPQRW,·PQRWMHQHVXLVSDV
 SLFWXUH WDEOHDX  \RXDUHQRW\RXDUHQ·WWXQ·HVSDV
 LVWKLV"HVWFHTXHF·HVW"  YRXVQ·rWHVSDV
 \HV RXL  KHLVQRWKHLVQ·W LOQ·HVWSDV
 QRLWLVQRW LVQ·W QRQFHQ·HVWSDV  VKHLVQRWVKHLVQ·W HOOHQ·HVWSDV
 ORQJ ORQJ  LWLVQRWLWLVQ·W LOQ·HVWSDVHOOHQ·HVWSDV
 VKRUWFRXUW  FHQ·HVWSDV
 WKHOHODOHV  LQIURQWRI GHYDQW
 FRQWUDFWLRQ FRQWUDFWLRQ  EHKLQGGHUULqUH
 ODUJHJUDQG  PH PRL
 VPDOO SHWLW  \RX WRL
 FLW\JUDQGHYLOOH  KLP OXL
 WRZQYLOOH  KHU HOOH
 YLOODJHYLOODJH  KRXVH PDLVRQ
 RURX  VWDQGLQJGHERXW
 PDQKRPPH  VLWWLQJDVVLV
 ZRPDQIHPPH  WDNLQJIURPSUHQGUHGH
 ER\JDUoRQ  SXWWLQJRQPHWWUHVXU
 JLUOILOOH  RSHQLQJ HQWUDLQG· RXYULU
 RQHXQ  FORVLQJ HQWUDLQGH IHUPHU
 WZR GHX[  GRLQJ HQWUDLQGH IDLUH
 WKUHH WURLV  ZKDWDP,GRLQJ" TX·HVWFHTXHMHIDLV"
 IRXUTXDWUH  TXHVXLVMHHQWUDLQGHIDLUH"
 ILYH FLQT  ZKLFKTXHOTXHOOHTXHOVTXHOOHV
 RQVXU  RSHQRXYHUW
 XQGHU VRXV  FORVHGIHUPp
 LQ GDQV
 0U0
LESSON 3  WHDFKHUSURIHVVHXU
 WKLV FHFHWWH  WKLUW\WUHQWH
 WKDW FHFHWWH  IRUW\TXDUDQWH
 FKDUW WDEOHDX  ILIW\ FLQTXDQWH
 HOHYHQ RQ]H  VL[W\VRL[DQWH
 WZHOYH GRX]H  VHYHQW\VRL[DQWHGL[
 WKLUWHHQ WUHL]H  HLJKW\TXDWUHYLQJW
 IRXUWHHQTXDWRU]H  QLQHW\ TXDWUHYLQJWGL[
 ILIWHHQ TXLQ]H  KXQGUHG FHQW
 SOXUDO SOXULHO  WKRXVDQGPLOOH
 RIGH  PLOOLRQPLOOLRQ
 HWF HWF  QXPEHUQRPEUH
 ZHDUHZH·UHQRXVVRPPHV  SOXV SOXV
 WKH\DUHWKH\·UHLOVVRQWHOOHVVRQW  HTXDOV pJDOH
 ZHDUHQRWZHDUHQ·WQRXVQHVRPPHVSDV  KRZPXFK FRPELHQ
 WKH\DUHQRWWKH\DUHQ·W LOVQHVRQWSDV  WKHUHLVWKHUH·VLO\D
 HOOHVQHVRQWSDV  WKHUHDUHLO\D
 UHGURXJH  QRZ PDLQWHQDQW
 EOXH EOHX  WKHUHLVQRWWKHUHLVQ·W LOQ·\DSDV
 \HOORZ MDXQH  WKHUHDUHQRWWKHUHDUHQ·W LOQ·\DSDV
 JUH\ JULV  KLJKKDXW
 WKHVH FHV  ORZ EDV
 WKRVH FHV  EXW PDLV
 DQGHW LESSON 5
 PHQ KRPPHV  LPSHUDWLYH LPSpUDWLI
 ZRPHQ IHPPHV  WDNHSUHQGVSUHQH]
 VD\GLUH  SXW PHWVPHWWH]
 VL[WHHQVHL]H  RSHQ RXYUHRXYUH]
 VHYHQWHHQ GL[VHSW  FORVHIHUPHIHUPH]
 HLJKWHHQ GL[KXLW  SOHDVH V·LOWHSODvWV·LOYRXVSODvW
 QLQHWHHQ GL[QHXI  KHUHLFL
 WZHQW\ YLQJW  WKHUH Oj
 FORWKHV YrWHPHQWV  FDSLWDOFDSLWDOH
 VKRH FKDXVVXUH  (QJODQG $QJOHWHUUH
 ERRWERWWH  5XVVLD5XVVLH
 VRFNFKDXVVHWWH  *UHHFH *UqFH
 WURXVHUV SDQWDORQ  &KLQD&KLQH
 MDFNHW YHVWH  /RQGRQ/RQGUHV
 VXLW FRVWXPH  0RVFRZ 0RVFRX
 VKLUWFKHPLVH  $WKHQV$WKqQHV
 WLH FUDYDWH  %HLMLQJ3pNLQ
 KDW FKDSHDXERQQHW  UHDGLQJ HQWUDLQGH OLUH
 EDJ VDF  ZULWLQJ HQWUDLQG· pFULUH
 DOSKDEHW DOSKDEHW  FRDWPDQWHDX
 OHWWHUOHWWUH  WLJKWVFROODQW
 YRZHOYR\HOOH  GUHVVUREH
 FRQVRQDQW FRQVRQQH  VNLUW MXSH
 EHIRUH DYDQW  VFDUIpFKDUSH
 DIWHUDSUqV  EORXVHFKHPLVLHU
LESSON 4  SXOORYHU SXOO
 EHWZHHQHQWUH  SRFNHW SRFKH
 XV QRXV  KDQGNHUFKLHI PRXFKRLU
 WKHPHX[HOOHV  KRZPDQ\" FRPELHQ"
 VWXGHQW pOqYH  JRLQJWR HQWUDLQG· DOOHU MXVTX· j
LESSON 6  IRRW SLHG
 (XURSH (XURSH  IHHW SLHGV
 $VLD$VLH  OHJ MDPEH
 ,WDO\ ,WDOLH  EDFN GRV
 )UDQFH)UDQFH  DUPEUDV
 ,QGLD,QGH  ZULVW SRLJQHW
 ILUVWVW SUHPLHUHUqUH  KDQG PDLQ
 VHFRQGQG GHX[LqPHqPH  ILQJHU GRLJW
 WKLUGUG WURLVLqPHqPH  WKXPE SRXFH
 IRXUWKWKTXDWULqPHqPH  ULJKW MXVWHFRUUHFW
 ILIWKWKFLQTXLqPHqPH  ZURQJ IDX[
 VL[WKWKVL[LqPHqPH LESSON 8
 WZHOIWKWK GRX]LqPHqPH  TXHVWLRQ TXHVWLRQ
 WZHQWLHWKWKYLQJWLqPHqPH  DQVZHUUpSRQVH
 FDUGLQDO FDUGLQDO  PHDQLQJ VLJQLILFDWLRQ
 RUGLQDO RUGLQDO  QDPHQRP
 ODVWGHUQLHU  KHDGWrWH
 JLYHGRQQHU  IDFHYLVDJH
 )UHQFK IUDQoDLV  FKLQPHQWRQ
 *HUPDQ DOOHPDQG  PRXWK ERXFKH
 ,WDOLDQLWDOLHQ  QRVH QH]
 (QJOLVKDQJODLV  H\H ±LO
 P\ PRQPDPHV  HDU RUHLOOH
 \RXU WRQWDWHV  KDLUFKHYHX[
 KLVVRQVDVHV  WRQJXH ODQJXH
 KHUVRQVDVHV  UHPDLQLQJ HQWUDLQGH UHVWHU
 RXUQRWUHQRV  FRXQWU\ SD\V
 \RXU YRWUHYRV  6SDLQ(VSDJQH
 WKHLU OHXUOHXUV  WUDQVODWHWUDGXLUH
 DOO WRXVWRXWHV  LQWRHQ
LESSON 7  ZKR TXL
 SHUVRQSHUVRQQH  WKLQJ FKRVH
 SHRSOH SHUVRQQHV  WDOOJUDQG
 FRPLQJIURP HQWUDLQGH YHQLUGH  VKRUW SHWLW
 WRXFKWRXFKHU  6FDQGLQDYLD 6FDQGLQDYLH
 VHQWHQFHSKUDVH  GLIIHUHQFH GLIIpUHQFH
 ZRUGPRW  ZKHUHDVDORUVTXHWDQGLVTXH
 YHUEYHUEH  WKDWTXH
 XVHXWLOLVHU LESSON 9
 IRUSRXU  DVNLQJ HQWUDLQGH GHPDQGHU
 DFWLRQ DFWLRQ  DQVZHULQJ HQWUDLQGH UpSRQGUH
 TXHVWLRQPDUN" SRLQWG·LQWHUURJDWLRQ"  WRKDYH DYRLU
 IXOOVWRS SRLQW  ,KDYH,·YHM·DL
 FRPPD YLUJXOH  \RXKDYH\RX·YH WXDV
 FRORQGHX[SRLQWV  KHKDVKH·V LOD
 VHPLFRORQSRLQWYLUJXOH  VKHKDVVKH·V HOOHD
 XPEUHOOD SDUDSOXLH  LWKDVLW·VLODHOOHD
 SURQRXQFHSURQRQFHU  ZHKDYHZH·YHQRXVDYRQV
 DXQXQH  \RXKDYH\RX·YHYRXVDYH]
 DQXQXQH  WKH\KDYHWKH\·YH LOVRQWHOOHVRQW
 WKH OHODO·OHV  JRW,KDYHJRW M·DL
 WKH OHODO·OHV  ZLWK DYHF
 ERG\ FRUSV  JHQHUDOO\JpQpUDOHPHQW
 SDUWSDUWLH  DQ\ GHVGXGHOD
 VRPH GHVGXGHODTXHOTXHVTXHOTXHVXQV
 QRWDQ\ DXFXQDXFXQH
 QRQH DXFXQDXFXQH
 VSHFLILFVSpFLILTXH
 QRQVSHFLILFQRQVSpFLILTXH
 QHJDWLYH QpJDWLI
 SRVLWLYHSRVLWLI
 IRUH[DPSOH SDUH[HPSOH
 LPSRUWDQWLPSRUWDQW
 ZKHQTXDQG
 FODVVFODVVH
 FODVVURRP VDOOHGHFODVVH
The Callan ® Method was first developed and published
in 1960 by R.K. T. Callan.
This edition was published for the international market in 2012.

Copyright © R.K.T. Callan 2012

English–German Vocabulary Book


Stage 1
ISBN 978-1-782292-00-5

CALLAN and the CALLAN logo are registered trade marks


of Callan Works Limited, used under licence by Callan Publishing Limited

Printed in the EU

Conditions of sale

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,


stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of
trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without
the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published and without a similar condition including
this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

Published by

CALLAN PUBLISHING LTD.


Orchard House, 45-47 Mill Way, Grantchester, Cambridge CB3 9ND
in association with CALLAN METHOD ORGANISATION LTD.

www.callan.co.uk
STAGE 1
German vocabulary
LESSON 1  0UV)UDX
 SHQ6WLIW  EODFNVFKZDU]
 SHQFLO %OHLVWLIW  ZKLWH ZHL‰
 ERRN%XFK  JUHHQJUQ
 D HLQHLQH  EURZQEUDXQ
 ZKDWLV ZKDW·V ZDVLVW  ZKDWFRORXU" ZHOFKH)DUEH"
 WKLV GDV  VL[VHFKV
 LWLV LW·V GDVLVW  VHYHQ VLHEHQ
 WDEOH 7LVFK  HLJKW DFKW
 FKDLU6WXKO  QLQHQHXQ
 OLJKW /LFKW  WHQ ]HKQ
 ZDOO:DQG  ZKHUH ZR
 IORRU%RGHQ LESSON 2
 URRP=LPPHU  ,DP,·PLFKELQ
 FHLOLQJ'HFNH  \RXDUH\RX·UH GXELVW
 ZLQGRZ)HQVWHU  KHLVKH·V HULVW
 GRRU7U  VKHLVVKH·VVLHLVW
 FORFN 8KU  LWLVLW·VHVLVW
 ER[ .LVWH6FKDFKWHO  ,DPQRW,·PQRWLFKELQQLFKW
 SLFWXUH%LOG  \RXDUHQRW\RXDUHQ·W GXELVW6LHVLQGQLFKW
 LVWKLV" ,VWGDV"  KHLVQRWKHLVQ·WHULVWQLFKW
 \HV MD  VKHLVQRWVKHLVQ·W VLHLVWQLFKW
 QRLWLVQRW LVQ·W QHLQHVLVWNHLQNHLQH  LWLVQRWLWLVQ·WHVLVWQLFKW
 ORQJ ODQJ  LQIURQWRIYRU
 VKRUW NXU]  EHKLQGKLQWHU
 WKH GHUGLHGDV  PHPLU
 FRQWUDFWLRQ.RQWUDNWLRQ  \RXGLU,KQHQ
 ODUJHJUR‰  KLP LKP
 VPDOONOHLQ  KHULKU
 FLW\*UR‰VWDGW  KRXVH+DXV
 WRZQ .OHLQVWDGW  VWDQGLQJ VWHKHQ
 YLOODJH 'RUI  VLWWLQJVLW]HQ
 RURGHU  WDNLQJIURP QHKPHQYRQ
 PDQ0DQQ  SXWWLQJRQ OHJHQDXI
 ZRPDQ)UDX  RSHQLQJ|IIQHQ
 ER\ -XQJH  FORVLQJVFKOLH‰HQ
 JLUO 0lGFKHQ  GRLQJ PDFKHQ
 RQH HLQV  ZKDWDP,GRLQJ" ZDVPDFKHLFK"
 WZR]ZHL  ZKLFK ZHOFKHUZHOFKHZHOFKHV
 WKUHHGUHL  RSHQJH|IIQHW
 IRXU YLHU  FORVHGJHVFKORVVHQ
 ILYHIQI
 RQDXI LESSON 3
 XQGHUXQWHU  WKLVGLHVHUGLHVHGLHVHV KLHU
 LQ LQ  WKDWMHQHUMHQHMHQHV
 0U+HUU  FKDUW7DIHO
 HOHYHQ HOI  HLJKW\DFKW]LJ
 WZHOYH]Z|OI  QLQHW\ QHXQ]LJ
 WKLUWHHQ GUHL]HKQ  KXQGUHGKXQGHUW
 IRXUWHHQ YLHU]HKQ  WKRXVDQG WDXVHQG
 ILIWHHQ IQI]HKQ  PLOOLRQ0LOOLRQHQ
 SOXUDO3OXUDO  QXPEHU=DKO
 RI YRQ  SOXV SOXV
 HWF HWF  HTXDOVJOHLFK
 ZHDUHZH·UHZLUVLQG  KRZPXFK ZLHYLHO
 WKH\DUHWKH\·UHVLHVLQG  WKHUHLVWKHUH·V GDLVW
 ZHDUHQRWZHDUHQ·W ZLUVLQGQLFKW  WKHUHDUH GDVLQG
 WKH\DUHQRWWKH\DUHQ·W VLHVLQGQLFKW  QRZ MHW]W
 UHGURW  WKHUHLVQRWWKHUHLVQ·W GDLVWNHLQNHLQH
 EOXH EODX  WKHUHDUHQRWWKHUHDUHQ·WGDVLQGNHLQH
 \HOORZ JHOE  KLJK KRFK
 JUH\JUDX  ORZ QLHGULJ
 WKHVH GLHVH  EXWDEHU
 WKRVH MHQH
LESSON 5
 DQGXQG
 LPSHUDWLYH ,PSHUDWLY
 PHQ0lQQHU
 WDNH1LPP1HKPHQ6LH
 ZRPHQ)UDXHQ
 SXW/HJ/HJHQ6LH
 VD\ VDJHQ
 RSHQ gIIQHgIIQHQ6LH
 VL[WHHQVHFK]HKQ
 FORVH6FKOLH‰H6FKOLH‰HQ6LH
 VHYHQWHHQVLHE]HKQ
 SOHDVH ELWWH
 HLJKWHHQ DFKW]HKQ
 KHUHKLHU
 QLQHWHHQ QHXQ]HKQ
 WKHUHGRUW
 WZHQW\]ZDQ]LJ
 FDSLWDO+DXSWVWDGW
 FORWKHV.OHLGXQJVVWFNH
 (QJODQG(QJODQG
 VKRH6FKXK
 5XVVLD5XVVODQG
 ERRW6WLHIHO
 *UHHFH*ULHFKHQODQG
 VRFN6RFNH
 &KLQD&KLQD
 WURXVHUV+RVH
 /RQGRQ/RQGRQ
 MDFNHW-DFNH
 0RVFRZ 0RVNDX
 VXLW$Q]XJ
 $WKHQV$WKHQ
 VKLUW +HPG
 %HLMLQJ3HNLQJ
 WLH.UDZDWWH
 UHDGLQJ OHVHQ
 KDW +XW
 ZULWLQJ VFKUHLEHQ
 EDJ 7DVFKH
 FRDW 0DQWHO
 DOSKDEHW$OSKDEHW
 WLJKWV6WUXPSIKRVH
 OHWWHU%XFKVWDEH
 GUHVV.OHLG
 YRZHO9RNDO
 VNLUW5RFN
 FRQVRQDQW.RQVRQDQW
 VFDUI6FKDO
 EHIRUHYRU
 EORXVH%OXVH
 DIWHU QDFK
 SXOORYHU3XOORYHU
LESSON 4  SRFNHW 7DVFKH
 EHWZHHQ ]ZLVFKHQ  KDQGNHUFKLHI 7DVFKHQWXFK
 XV XQV  KRZPDQ\" ZLHYLHOH"
 WKHP LKQHQ  JRLQJWR JHKHQ]X
 VWXGHQW6FKOHU
LESSON 6
 WHDFKHU/HKUHU
 (XURSH (XURSD
 WKLUW\GUHL‰LJ
 $VLD$VLHQ
 IRUW\YLHU]LJ
 ,WDO\ ,WDOLHQ
 ILIW\ IQI]LJ
 )UDQFH)UDQNUHLFK
 VL[W\VHFK]LJ
 ,QGLD ,QGLHQ
 VHYHQW\VLHE]LJ
 ILUVWVW HUVWHUHUVWHHUVWHV  KDQG +DQG
 VHFRQGQG ]ZHLWHU]ZHLWH]ZHLWHV  ILQJHU)LQJHU
 WKLUGUG GULWWHUGULWWHGULWWHV  WKXPE 'DXPHQ
 IRXUWKWKYLHUWHUYLHUWHYLHUWHV  ULJKW ULFKWLJ
 ILIWKWKIQIWHUIQIWHIQIWHV  ZURQJIDOVFK
 VL[WKWKVHFKVWHUVHFKVWHVHFKVWHV LESSON 8
 WZHOIWKWK ]Z|OIWHU]Z|OIWH]Z|OIWHV
 TXHVWLRQ)UDJH
 WZHQWLHWKWK ]ZDQ]LJVWHU]ZDQ]LJVWH
 DQVZHU$QWZRUW
  ]ZDQ]LJVWHV
 PHDQLQJ%HGHXWXQJ
 FDUGLQDO*UXQG
 QDPH 1DPH
 RUGLQDO2UGQXQJV
 KHDG.RSI
 ODVW OHW]WHUOHW]WHOHW]WHV
 IDFH*HVLFKW
 JLYHJHEHQ
 FKLQ.LQQ
 )UHQFK )UDQ]RVH)UDQ]|VLQ
 PRXWK0XQG
 *HUPDQ 'HXWVFKHU'HXWVFKH
 QRVH1DVH
 ,WDOLDQ,WDOLHQHU,WDOLHQHULQ
 H\H$XJH
 (QJOLVK (QJOlQGHU(QJOlQGHULQ
 HDU2KU
 P\ PHLQ
 KDLU +DDUH
 \RXUGHLQ,KU
 WRQJXH=XQJH
 KLV VHLQ
 UHPDLQLQJ EOHLEHQ
 KHULKU
 FRXQWU\/DQG
 RXUXQVHU
 6SDLQ6SDQLHQ
 \RXUHXHU,KU
 WUDQVODWH EHUVHW]HQ
 WKHLULKU
 LQWR LQV
 DOO DOOH
 ZKR ZHU
LESSON 7  WKLQJ'LQJ
 SHUVRQ3HUVRQ  WDOOJUR‰
 SHRSOH3HUVRQHQ  VKRUWNOHLQ
 FRPLQJIURP NRPPHQYRQ  6FDQGLQDYLD 6NDQGLQDYLHQ
 WRXFKEHUKUHQ  GLIIHUHQFH8QWHUVFKLHG
 VHQWHQFH6DW]  ZKHUHDVZRKLQJHJHQ
 ZRUG :RUW  WKDW GDVV
 YHUE 9HUE LESSON 9
 XVH YHUZHQGHQ
 DVNLQJIUDJHQ
 IRUIU
 DQVZHULQJ DQWZRUWHQ
 DFWLRQ 7lWLJNHLW
 WRKDYHKDEHQ
 TXHVWLRQPDUN" )UDJH]HLFKHQ"
 ,KDYH,·YH LFKKDEH
 IXOOVWRS3XQNW
 \RXKDYH\RX·YHGXKDVW6LHKDEHQ
 FRPPD.RPPD
 KHKDVKH·VHUKDW
 FRORQ'RSSHOSXQNW
 VKHKDVVKH·V VLHKDW
 VHPLFRORQ 6HPLNRORQ
 LWKDVLW·V HVKDW
 XPEUHOOD5HJHQVFKLUP
 ZHKDYHZH·YH ZLUKDEHQ
 SURQRXQFH DXVVSUHFKHQ
 \RXKDYH\RX·YHLKUKDEW6LHKDEHQ
 D HLQHLQH
 WKH\KDYHWKH\·YH VLHKDEHQ
 DQ HLQHLQH
 JRW NHLQHhEHUVHW]XQJLQ9HUELQGXQJPLWKDYH
 WKH GHUGLHGDV
 ZLWK PLW
 WKH GHUGLHGDV
 JHQHUDOO\ LP$OOJHPHLQHQ
 ERG\ .|USHU
 DQ\LUJHQGZHOFKH
 SDUW 7HLO
 VRPHZHOFKH
 IRRW)X‰
 QRWDQ\ NHLQH
 IHHW)‰H
 QRQH NHLQH
 OHJ%HLQ
 VSHFLILF EHVWLPPW
 EDFN5FNHQ
 QRQVSHFLILF XQEHVWLPPW
 DUP $UP
 QHJDWLYH YHUQHLQW
 ZULVW+DQGJHOHQN
 SRVLWLYH EHMDKW
 IRUH[DPSOH]XP%HLVSLHO
 LPSRUWDQWZLFKWLJ
 ZKHQ ZHQQ
 FODVV .ODVVH
 FODVVURRP .ODVVHQ]LPPHU
English–Italian Vocabulary Book
Stage 1

English in a quarter of the time!


STAGE 1
Italian vocabulary

LESSON 1 5 under ............................................. sotto


1 pen............................................... penna 5 in ......................................in, dentro, nel
1 pencil ........................................... matita 6 Mr ...............................................signore
1 book ............................................... libro 6 Mrs ..............................................signora
1 a ..................................un, uno, una, un’ 6 black ............................................... nero
1 what is (what’s) ..................... che cosa è 6 white ...........................................bianco
1 this .............................................. questo 6 green .............................................verde
1 it is (it’s) ................................................è 6 brown .......................................marrone
2 table .............................................tavolo 6 what colour? ....................... che colore?
2 chair ............................................... sedia 7 six ....................................................... sei
2 light ................................................. luce 7 seven...............................................sette
2 wall ................................................ muro 7 eight ................................................otto
2 floor ...................................... pavimento 7 nine.................................................nove
2 room ............................................ stanza 7 ten .................................................. dieci
2 ceiling .........................................soffitto 7 where .............................................dove
2 window ..................................... finestra LESSON 2
2 door ...............................................porta 8 I am / I’m .....................................io sono
2 clock..........................................orologio 8 you are / you’re.............................. tu sei
2 box .............................................. scatola 8 he is / he’s ........................................ lui è
2 picture ........................................quadro 8 she is / she’s ..................................... lei è
2 is this ? ................................... questo è ? 8 it is / it’s .................................................è
2 yes ........................................................ sì 9 I am not / I’m not ................ io non sono
2 no, it is not (isn’t).................... no, non è 9 you are not / you aren’t..........tu non sei
3 long .............................................. lungo 9 he is not / he isn’t .....................lui non è
3 short .............................................. corto 9 she is not / she isn’t ..................lei non è
3 the ............................. il, la, i, le, lo, gli, l’ 9 it is not / it isn’t ............................. non è
3 contraction ......................... contrazione 9 in front of .................. davanti, di fronte
3 large ........................................... grande 9 behind ..........................................dietro
3 small ........................................... piccolo 9 me ......................................................me
4 city ...................................................città 9 you ...................................................... te
4 town ........................................ cittadina 10 him......................................................lui
4 village ........................... villaggio, paese 10 her ...................................................... lei
4 or ............................................o, oppure 10 house ...............................................casa
4 man............................................... uomo 11 standing .....................................in piedi
4 woman ........................................ donna 11 sitting....................................... seduto/a
4 boy .............................................ragazzo 11 taking from .................... prendendo da
4 girl .............................................ragazza 11 putting on .........................mettendo su
5 one................................................... uno 12 opening ....................................aprendo
5 two .................................................. due 12 closing .................................. chiudendo
5 three .................................................. tre 12 doing ........................................ facendo
5 four ............................................ quattro 12 what am I doing? ......cosa sto facendo?
5 five ...............................................cinque 13 which ............................................ quale
5 on........................................................ su 13 open ............................................aperto
13 closed........................................... chiuso LESSON 4
LESSON 3 20 between ......................................fra, tra
14 this ........................................... questo,a 20 us .......................................................noi
14 that ........................................... quello,a 20 them ................................................ loro
14 chart ........................................... grafico 21 student ........................................ allievo
14 eleven ...........................................undici 21 teacher ................................. professore
14 twelve ...........................................dodici 21 thirty .............................................trenta
14 thirteen........................................ tredici 21 forty .........................................quaranta
14 fourteen ...............................quattordici 21 fifty ........................................ cinquanta
14 fifteen ........................................quindici 21 sixty........................................... sessanta
14 plural .......................................... plurale 21 seventy ..................................... settanta
14 of .........................................................di 21 eighty .........................................ottanta
14 etc. ............................................ eccetera 21 ninety........................................ novanta
15 we are / we’re ......................... noi siamo 21 hundred........................................ cento
15 they are / they’re ..................... essi sono 21 thousand ........................................mille
15 we are not / we aren’t .....noi non siamo 21 million ........................................ milione
16 they are not / they aren’t ................. essi 21 number ......................................numero
................................................ non sono 22 plus ................................................... più
16 red ................................................. rosso 22 equals ......................................... uguale
16 blue................................................... blu 22 how much...................................quanto
16 yellow ............................................giallo 23 there is / there’s ................................ c’ è
16 grey............................................... grigio 23 there are ..................................... ci sono
16 these ..........................................questi/e 23 now............................................. adesso
16 those ...........................................quelli/e 24 there is not / there isn’t ............. non c’ è
16 and........................................................e 24 there are not / there aren’t ............. non
17 men............................................. uomini .................................................... ci sono
17 women ........................................ donne 24 high .............................................. alto/a
17 say .................................................... dire 24 low ............................................. basso/a
17 sixteen ...........................................sedici 24 but ........................................... ma, però
17 seventeen ..............................diciassette LESSON 5
17 eighteen .................................... diciotto 25 imperative ............................ imperativo
17 nineteen ............................... diciannove 25 take! ...........................................prendi!
17 twenty ............................................venti 25 put! ...............................................metti!
17 clothes .......................................... vestiti 25 open! .............................................. apri!
18 shoe ............................................. scarpa 25 close! .......................................... chiudi!
18 boot ............................................. stivale 25 please ....................................per favore
18 sock ............................................. calzino 25 here .................................................. qui
18 trousers................................... pantaloni 25 there ................................................. là/lì
18 jacket ............................................giacca 26 capital ........................................ capitale
18 suit ...........................completo da uomo 26 England ................................ Inghilterra
18 shirt.............................................camicia 26 Russia ............................................Russia
18 tie...............................................cravatta 26 Greece ......................................... Grecia
18 hat ............................................cappello 26 China .............................................. Cina
18 bag ................................................borsa 26 London ....................................... Londra
18 alphabet ...................................alfabeto 26 Moscow ....................................... Mosca
18 letter ............................................ lettera 26 Athens ..........................................Atene
18 vowel ........................................... vocale 26 Beijing........................................Pechino
18 consonant........................... consonante 26 reading ................................... leggendo
19 before ........................................... prima 26 writing .................................... scrivendo
19 after ............................................... dopo 27 coat ......................................... soprabito
27 tights ..............................................calze
27 dress ............................................vestito 37 question mark ? ...........................punto
27 skirt .............................................. gonna ........................................interrogativo ?
27 scarf ............................................ sciarpa 37 full stop . ....................................punto .
27 blouse ..................................... camicetta 37 comma , ....................................virgola ,
27 pullover .................................. maglione 37 colon : .................................. due punti :
27 pocket .............................................tasca 37 semi-colon ; ...................punto virgola ;
27 handkerchief ......................... fazzoletto 38 umbrella ..................................ombrello
28 how many? ............................. quanti/e? 38 pronounce ..........................pronunciare
28 going to ................................... andare a 38 a ..................................un, uno, una, un’
LESSON 6 38 an ................................un, uno, una, un’
38 the ............................. il, la, i, le, lo, l’, gli
29 Europe ........................................ Europa
38 the .................................il, la, i, le, lo, gli
29 Asia .................................................. Asia
39 body.............................................. corpo
29 Italy .................................................Italia
39 part ................................................parte
29 France ......................................... Francia
39 foot ............................................... piede
29 India............................................... India
39 feet .................................................piedi
29 first 1st. .....................................primo 1º
39 leg ............................................... gamba
29 second 2nd. ..........................secondo 2º
39 back ................................... spalla, dorso
29 third 3rd.....................................terzo 3º
39 arm ............................................. braccio
29 fourth 4th. .............................. quarto 4º
39 wrist ...............................................polso
29 fifth 5th ...................................quinto 5º
39 hand ............................................. mano
29 sixth 6th ..................................... sesto 6º
39 finger ............................................... dito
29 twelfth 12th ..................dodicesimo 12º
39 thumb .......................................... pollice
29 twentieth 20th ............... ventesimo 20º
40 right ............................................. giusto
29 cardinal ....................................cardinale
40 wrong ......................................sbagliato
29 ordinal ...................................... ordinale
31 last ............................................ ultimo/a LESSON 8
31 give ................................................. dare 41 question .................................domanda
32 French .......................................Francese 41 answer ........................................ riposta
32 German......................................Tedesco 41 meaning ................................significato
32 Italian......................................... Italiano 42 name............................................. nome
32 English ........................................ Inglese 42 head................................................testa
32 my .......................... mio (mia, miei, mie) 42 face ............................................... faccia
32 your ......................... tuo (tua, tuoi, tue) 42 chin ..............................................mento
32 his ............................ suo (sua, suoi, sue) 42 mouth ........................................... bocca
32 her ........................... suo (sua, suoi, sue) 42 nose ................................................ naso
33 our ..........nostro (nostra, nostri, nostre) 42 eye ............................................... occhio
33 your ......... vostro (vostra, vostri, vostre) 42 ear.............................................orecchio
33 their ...................... loro (loro, loro, loro) 42 hair .............................................. capelli
34 all .................................... tutto/a, tutti/e 42 tongue ......................................... lingua
LESSON 7 43 remaining .............................rimanendo
43 country .......................... paese, nazione
35 person....................................... persona
43 Spain .......................................... Spagna
35 people ...........................gente, persone
43 translate ................................... tradurre
35 coming from ............................venire da
43 into ......................................................in
36 touch ..........................................toccare
44 who.................................................... chi
36 sentence .........................................frase
45 thing ................................................cosa
36 word ............................................ parola
45 tall ................................................. alto,a
36 verb............................................... verbo
45 short .......................................... basso,a
36 use .................................................usare
45 Scandinavia ........................ Scandinavia
36 for ..................................................... per
46 difference .............................. differenza
36 action...........................................azione
46 whereas ......................................mentre
46 that ................................................... che
LESSON 9
48 asking ................................... chiedendo
48 answering..........................rispondendo
49 to have...........................................avere
49 I have / I’ve ..................................... io ho
49 you have / you’ve................tu hai, lei ha
49 he has / he’s ...................................lui ha
49 she has / she’s ................................ lei ha
49 it has / it’s ............................................ha
49 we have / we’ve ................. noi abbiamo
49 you have / you’ve..................... voi avete
49 they have / they’ve ...............loro hanno
50 got ..........................................................
50 with ..................................................con
50 generally ..........................generalmente
50 any .............................................qualche
50 some .............................. qualche, alcuni
50 not any ..................................... nessuno
50 none ......................................... nessuno
50 specific ......................................specifico
50 non-specific ...................... non specifico
50 negative................................... negativo
51 positive ......................................positivo
51 for example ....................... per esempio
51 important ............................ importante
51 when..........................................quando
52 class .............................................. classe
52 classroom.........................................aula
The Callan ® Method was first developed and published
in 1960 by R.K. T. Callan.
This edition was published for the international market in 2012.

Copyright © R.K.T. Callan 2012

English–Japanese Vocabulary Book


Stage 1
ISBN 978-1-782291-14-5

CALLAN and the CALLAN logo are registered trade marks


of Callan Works Limited, used under licence by Callan Publishing Limited

Printed in the EU

Conditions of sale

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,


stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of
trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without
the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published and without a similar condition including
this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

Published by

CALLAN PUBLISHING LTD.


Orchard House, 45-47 Mill Way, Grantchester, Cambridge CB3 9ND
in association with CALLAN METHOD ORGANISATION LTD.

www.callan.co.uk
STAGE 1
Japanese vocabulary
LESSON 1  0U«ᏳᐱᎦ 囟䇏뉞
 SHQᑯᒈ  0UV «ᏳᐱᎦ 㬛䇏ᐌ䞊㰂憭뉞
 SHQFLO球峮  EODFN 聺
 ERRN 䣔  ZKLWH 堥
 D ⾨ᐂᐌ  JUHHQ 役
 ZKDWLV ZKDW·V «ヽᐅ᏷Ꮹ 妕忖䄊  EURZQ 擞
 WKLV Ᏹᐪᐍ  ZKDWFRORXU" ヽ搚뉴
 LWLV LW·V  ᏻᐪᐍ«ᐅ᏷ 妕忖䄊  VL[
 WDEOHᑛᒑᑫᒀ  VHYHQ
 FKDLUᐹᑎ  HLJKW
 OLJKW ᑾᐹᑝ  QLQH
 ZDOO 㩩  WHQ
 IORRU 䀲  ZKHUHᐇᏱ
 URRP犐㷳 LESSON 2
 FHLOLQJ㫑〽  ,DP,·P 孩ᐍ«ᐅ᏷妕忖䄊
 ZLQGRZ 尻  \RXDUH\RX·UH Ꮰᐈᏽᐍ«ᐅ᏷妕忖䄊
 GRRUᑞᐷ  KHLVKH·V 䄤ᐍ«ᐅ᏷妕忖䄊
 FORFN䟪殰  VKHLVVKH·V䄤㬛ᐍ«ᐅ᏷妕忖䄊
 ER[ 嵙  LWLVLW·Vᏻᐪᐍ«ᐅ᏷妕忖䄊
 SLFWXUH 弝  ,DPQRW,·PQRW,DPᐌ㗎㵂䄊妕忖䄊
 LVWKLV" Ᏹᐪᐍ«ᐅ᏷Ꮹ뉴  \RXDUHQRW\RXDUHQ·W\RXDUHᐌ㗎㵂䄊妕忖䄊
 \HVᐍᏢ  KHLVQRWKHLVQ·W KHLVᐌ㗎㵂䄊妕忖䄊
 QRLWLVQRW LVQ·W ᏢᏢᏦᎧᏻᐪᐍ«ᐅᐍᏠᐨᐜᏹ  VKHLVQRWVKHLVQ·W VKHLVᐌ㗎㵂䄊妕忖䄊
ᐱ 妕忖䄊뉞  LWLVQRWLWLVQ·W LWLVᐌ㗎㵂䄊妕忖䄊
 ORQJ真Ꮲ  LQIURQWRI«ᐌ㏵ᐉ
 VKRUW妕Ꮲ  EHKLQG«ᐌ䄴ᐫᐉ
 WKHᏻᐌ  PH 孩뉝ᐰᎧᐉ뉞
 FRQWUDFWLRQ 妕忖䄊  \RX Ꮰᐈᏽ뉝ᐰᎧᐉ뉞
 ODUJH 㫏ᏫᏢ  KLP 䄤뉝ᐰᎧᐉ뉞
 VPDOO 㶷ᏳᏢ  KHU䄤㬛뉝ᐰᎧᐉ뉞
 FLW\犥㾪  KRXVH 㵞
 WRZQ 团  VWDQGLQJ屳ᐁᐄᏢᐩ
 YLOODJH 䣹  VLWWLQJ䁏ᐁᐄᏢᐩ
 RU ᐜᏽᐍ  WDNLQJIURP «Ꮹᐧ㕾ᐁᐄᏢᐩ
 PDQ 囟  SXWWLQJRQ«ᐌ⾲ᐉ愖ᏢᐄᏢᐩ
 ZRPDQ 㬛  RSHQLQJ 眳ᏯᐄᏢᐩ뉰眳ᏢᐄᏢᐩ
 ER\㶹䀜  FORVLQJ 眱ᐟᐄᏢᐩ뉰眱᏶ᐄᏢᐩ
 JLUO㶹㬛  GRLQJᏵᐄᏢᐩ
 RQH  ZKDWDP,GRLQJ" 孩ᐍヽᐰᏵᐄᏢᐜ᏷Ꮹ뉴
 WZR  ZKLFKᐇᐌ
 WKUHH  RSHQ眳ᏢᐄᏠᐩ
 IRXU  FORVHG 眱᏶ᐄᏠᐩ
 ILYH
 RQ«ᐌ⾲ᐉ LESSON 3
 XQGHU«ᐌ⾳ᐉ  WKLVᏱᐌ
 LQ«ᐌ⿕ᐉ  WKDWᏠᐌ
 FKDUW 㢛  VL[W\
 HOHYHQ  VHYHQW\
 WZHOYH  HLJKW\
 WKLUWHHQ  QLQHW\
 IRXUWHHQ  KXQGUHG
 ILIWHHQ  WKRXVDQG
 SOXUDO 檯䜘䄊  PLOOLRQ
 RI«ᐌ  QXPEHU䜘뉰䜘㳿
 HWF «ᐈᐇ  SOXV潛᏷
 ZHDUHZH·UH 孩ᏽ᏿ᐍ«ᐅ᏷妕忖䄊  HTXDOV«ᐆ峱ᏵᏢ
 WKH\DUHWKH\·UH䄤ᐧᐍ«ᐅ᏷妕忖䄊  KRZPXFK ᏢᏭᐂᐅ᏷Ꮹ
 ZHDUHQRWZHDUHQ·W ZHDUHᐌ㗎㵂䄊妕忖䄊  WKHUHLVWKHUH·V «ᏪᏠᐩ 㔀䜘ᐌᐠᐌ뉞妕忖䄊
 WKH\DUHQRWWKH\DUHQ·W WKH\DUHᐌ㗎㵂䄊妕忖  WKHUHDUH«ᏪᏠᐩ 檯䜘ᐌᐠᐌ뉞
䄊  QRZ ひ
 UHG 漌  WKHUHLVQRWWKHUHLVQ·WWKHUHLVᐌ㗎㵂䄊 ⾨ᐂᐌᐠ
 EOXH 磺 ᐌ뉞妕忖䄊
 \HOORZ聬搚  WKHUHDUHQRWWKHUHDUHQ·W WKHUHDUHᐌ㗎㵂䄊 檯
 JUH\刘搚 䜘ᐌᐠᐌ뉞妕忖䄊
 WKHVHᏱᐪᐧᐌ  KLJK粀Ꮲ
 WKRVHᏻᐪᐧᐌ  ORZヶᏢ
 DQG «ᐆ«  EXW ᏵᏩᏵ
 PHQPDQᐌ檯䜘䄊
LESSON 5
 ZRPHQZRPDQᐌ檯䜘䄊
 LPSHUDWLYH 㘥れ䄊
 VD\殨Ꮴ
 WDNH㕾ᐪ
 VL[WHHQ
 SXW愖Ꮿ
 VHYHQWHHQ
 RSHQ 眳Ꮿᐫ
 HLJKWHHQ
 FORVH 眱ᐟᐫ
 QLQHWHHQ
 SOHDVH ᐇᏤᏼ
 WZHQW\
 KHUHᏱᏱ뉝ᐉᎧᐅ뉞
 FORWKHV樋稆
 WKHUHᏻᏱ뉝ᐉᎧᐅ뉞
 VKRH 礜
 FDSLWDO笾犥
 ERRW ᑫᒑᑙ
 (QJODQG撙㢥
 VRFNᑒᑘᑄᑎ
 5XVVLD ᒂᑌᐷ
 WURXVHUV ᑏᑱᒈ
 *UHHFHᑃᑿᑌᑸ
 MDFNHWᑍᑸᑆᑘᑝ
 &KLQD⿕㢥
 VXLW ᑎᒑᑙ
 /RQGRQᒂᒈᑞᒈ
 VKLUW ᑌᑸᑙ
 0RVFRZᑷᑎᑄᒄ
 WLHᑢᑄᑔᐹ
 $WKHQV ᐷᑛᑢ
 KDW㿥㳸
 %HLMLQJ㒿ご
 EDJ ᑥᑘᑅ
 UHDGLQJ汕ᐱᐅᏢᐩ
 DOSKDEHWᐷᒀᑪᐶᑮᑘᑝ
 ZULWLQJ 䢠ᏢᐄᏢᐩ
 OHWWHU䜯㳿
 FRDW ᑈᒑᑝ
 YRZHO䵵禛
 WLJKWV ᑔᐹᑙ
 FRQVRQDQW㳸禛
 GUHVVᑞᒁᑎ뉰ᒄᒈᑩᒑᑎ
 EHIRUH«ᐌ㏵ᐉ
 VNLUWᑎᑀᒑᑝ
 DIWHU«ᐌ䄴ᐉ
 VFDUI ᑎᑀᒑᑪᑳᑪᑾᒑ
LESSON 4  EORXVHᑫᑾᐻᑎ
 EHWZHHQ«ᐆ«ᐆᐌ眻ᐉ  SXOORYHU ᑐᒑᑔᒑ뉰ᑬᒀᐿᒑᑥᒑ
 XV 孩ᏽ᏿뉝ᐰᎧᐉ뉞  SRFNHWᑲᑆᑘᑝ
 WKHP䄤ᐧ뉝ᐰᎧᐉ뉞  KDQGNHUFKLHIᑤᒈᑀᑖ
 VWXGHQW㴎囇  KRZPDQ\" ᏢᏭᐂᐌ뉴뉰ヽぢᐌ뉴
 WHDFKHU㋰囇  JRLQJWR «ᐉ㖹ᏩᐁᐄᏢᐩ
 WKLUW\
LESSON 6
 IRUW\
 (XURSHᑽᒑᒂᑘᑦ
 ILIW\
 $VLD ᐷᑍᐷ  EDFN扴⿕
 ,WDO\ᐹᑔᑿᐷ  DUP 拽
 )UDQFHᑪᑾᒈᑎ  ZULVW䏳笾
 ,QGLD ᐹᒈᑞ  KDQG 䏳
 ILUVWVW 峔園墖  ILQJHU 䒯
 VHFRQGQG 峔園墖  WKXPE歒䒯
 WKLUGUG 峔園墖  ULJKW 䴋ᏵᏢ
 IRXUWKWK 峔園墖  ZURQJ 眻燽Ꮲ
 ILIWKWK 峔園墖 LESSON 8
 VL[WKWK 峔園墖
 TXHVWLRQ溒㛷
 WZHOIWKWK 峔園墖
 DQVZHU峼Ꮶ
 WZHQWLHWKWK 峔園墖
 PHDQLQJ䊷㘛
 FDUGLQDO㦢䜘
 QDPH㖵㏵
 RUGLQDO䀷䜘
 KHDG 秕
 ODVW 䢨䄴ᐌ
 IDFH 秼
 JLYH 䏳俉᏷
 FKLQᏠᏲ
 )UHQFK ᑪᑾᒈᑎぢ
 PRXWK 㖋
 *HUPDQᑞᐹᑙぢ
 QRVH 胣
 ,WDOLDQᐹᑔᑿᐷぢ
 H\H 墖
 (QJOLVKᐹᑃᑿᑎぢ
 HDU 懛
 P\孩ᐌ
 KDLU 粒뉰䶃
 \RXUᏠᐈᏽᐌ
 WRQJXH 掴
 KLV䄤ᐌ
 UHPDLQLQJ«ᐌᐜᐜᐅᏠᐩ
 KHU 䄤㬛ᐌ
 FRXQWU\ 㢥
 RXU孩ᏽ᏿ᐌ
 6SDLQᑎᑯᐹᒈ
 \RXU Ꮰᐈᏽᏽ᏿ᐌ
 WUDQVODWH憣毛᏷ᐩ
 WKHLU 䄤ᐧᐌ
 LQWR«ᐉ
 DOO᏷ᐗᐄᐌ
 ZKR 汘
LESSON 7  WKLQJ 向
 SHUVRQ ぢ  WDOO扴ᐌ粀Ꮲ
 SHRSOHSHUVRQᐌ檯䜘䄊  VKRUW扴ᐌヶᏢ
 FRPLQJIURP «Ꮹᐧᐢᐁᐄ䤍ᐄᏢᐩ  6FDQGLQDYLDᑎᑀᒈᑍᑟᑨᐷ
 WRXFK 殎ᐩ뉰殎ᐪᐩ  GLIIHUHQFH燽Ꮲ
 VHQWHQFH 䜯  ZKHUHDV«ᐅᏠᐩᐌᐉ㶦Ᏽᐄ
 ZRUG㔀汆  WKDW «ᐆᏢᏤᏱᐆ
 YHUE㑽氆 LESSON 9
 XVHㄧᏤ
 DVNLQJ 溒㛷ᏵᐄᏢᐩ
 IRU«ᐉ
 DQVZHULQJ 峼ᏦᐄᏢᐩ
 DFWLRQ㑽㄄
 WRKDYHKDYHᐌ⾵㵂氆
 TXHVWLRQPDUN" 圹㛷峎
 ,KDYH,·YH孩ᐍ«ᐰᐠᐁᐄᏢᐩ妕忖䄊
 IXOOVWRS 廪䴊峎
 \RXKDYH\RX·YHᏠᐈᏽᐍ«ᐰᐠᐁᐄᏢᐩ妕忖䄊
 FRPPD ᑈᒈᑳ
 KHKDVKH·V䄤ᐍ«ᐰᐠᐁᐄᏢᐩ妕忖䄊
 FRORQ ᑈᒂᒈ
 VKHKDVVKH·V 䄤㬛ᐍ«ᐰᐠᐁᐄᏢᐩ妕忖䄊
 VHPLFRORQ ᑐᑴᑈᒂᒈ
 LWKDVLW·V ᏻᐪᐍ«ᐰᐠᐁᐄᏢᐩ妕忖䄊
 XPEUHOOD ㉀
 ZHKDYHZH·YH孩ᏽ᏿ᐍ«ᐰᐠᐁᐄᏢᐩ妕忖䄊
 SURQRXQFH堢禛᏷ᐩ
 \RXKDYH\RX·YHᏠᐈᏽ뉝ᏽ᏿뉞ᐍ«ᐰᐠᐁᐄᏢ
 D ⾨ᐂᐌ
ᐩ妕忖䄊
 DQ ⾨ᐂᐌ
 WKH\KDYHWKH\·YH 䄤ᐧᐍ«ᐰᐠᐁᐄᏢᐩ妕忖䄊
 WKHᏻᐌ
 JRWJHWᐌ燶㕣ᒐ燶㕣㎮氆䄊
 WKHᏻᐌ
 ZLWK«ᐆᐆᐠᐉ
 ERG\ ・
 JHQHUDOO\燂㿠
 SDUW犐㎮
 DQ\ ᏢᏭᐧᏩᐌ 㗎㵂ᒐ圹㛷䜯ᐅ뉞
 IRRW 潛
 VRPH ᏢᏭᐧᏩᐌ뉝扗㵂䜯ᐅ뉞
 IHHWIRRWᐌ檯䜘䄊
 QRWDQ\㶹Ᏽᐠ«ᐅᐈᏢ
 OHJ 拂
 QRQH⾨ᐂᐠ«ᐅᐈᏢ
 VSHFLILF 吡㵂ᐌ
 QRQVSHFLILF礆吡㵂ᐌ
 QHJDWLYH 㗎㵂ᐌ
 SRVLWLYH 扗㵂ᐌ
 IRUH[DPSOH ㄳᏦᐎ
 LPSRUWDQW 獵欩ᐈ
 ZKHQ᏷ᐩᐆᏫ
 FODVV ᑄᑾᑎ
 FODVVURRP䜁㵌
English–Polish Vocabulary Book
Stage 1

English in a quarter of the time!


STAGE 1
Polish vocabulary

LESSON 1 5 three ................................................trzy


1 pen ......................................... długopis 5 four .............................................. cztery
1 pencil .........................................ołówek 5 five.................................................. pięć
1 book ..........................................książka 5 on ......................................................na
1 a ..........................rodzajnik niekreślony 5 under .............................................. pod
1 what is (what’s) ...................co(to) jest? 5 in .........................................................w
1 this ..................................................... to 6 Mr ................................................... pan
1 it is (it’s) .......................................to jest 6 Mrs................................................. pani
2 table ................................................stół 6 black ........................................... czarny
2 chair ........................................... krzesło 6 white ............................................. biały
2 light ........................................... światło 6 green ......................................... zielony
2 wall ..............................................ściana 6 brown ......................................brązowy
2 floor .........................................podłoga 6 what colour? ................. jakiego koloru
2 room ............................................ pokój 7 six...................................................sześć
2 ceiling ............................................ sufit 7 seven ......................................... siedem
2 window ........................................ okno 7 eight ............................................ osiem
2 door ..............................................drzwi 7 nine ........................................ dziewięć
2 clock ............................................ zegar 7 ten ............................................ dziesięć
2 box........................................... pudełko 7 where ...........................................gdzie
2 picture ......................................... obraz LESSON 2
2 is this ? .................................czy to jest? 8 I am / I’m ................................. ja jestem
2 yes.....................................................tak 8 you are / you’re ........................ty jesteś
2 no, it is not (isn’t) ............nie to nie jest 8 he is / he’s ...................................on jest
3 long .............................................. długi 8 she is / she’s ..............................ona jest
3 short ............................................ krótki 8 it is / it’s ..............................to (ono) jest
3 the .........................rodzajnik określony 9 I am not / I’m not .............. ja nie jestem
3 contraction ....................................skrót 9 you are not / you aren’t......ty nie jesteś
3 large ...................................duży, wielki 9 he is not / he isn’t / ............... on nie jest
3 small ..............................................mały 9 she is not / she isn’t ............ ona nie jest
4 city ..............................................miasto 9 it is not / it isn’t ............ to (ono) nie jest
4 town ................................... miasteczko 9 in front of .................. przed, z przodu
4 village ............................................ wieś 9 behind ................ z tyłu, za kimś, czymś
4 or ..................................................... lub 9 me........................................ mnie, mną
4 man .....................................mężczyzna 9 you.......................................tobie, tobą
4 woman ..................................... kobieta 10 him .............................. jemu, jego, nim
4 boy........................................... chłopiec 10 her ..........................................jej, ją, nią
4 girl ......................................dziewczyna 10 house ............................................. dom
5 one .............................................. jeden 11 standing ...................... stojący, tu : stać
5 two .................................................dwa 11 sitting .................. siedzący, tu: siedzieć
11 taking from ........ biorąc z, tu: brać z ..., 18 trousers ....................................spodnie
..........................................zabierać z .... 18 jacket ....................... żakiet, marynarka
11 putting on ................. kładący, tu: kłaść 18 suit ........................................... garnitur
12 opening .........otwierający, tu: otwierać 18 shirt .......................................... koszula
12 closing ........... zamykający, tu: zamykać 18 tie .............................................. krawat
12 doing ..........................robiący, tu: robić 18 hat .......................................... kapelusz
12 what am I doing? ............... co ja robię? 18 bag ...............................................torba
12 which ............................................ który 18 alphabet .................................... alfabet
13 open .........................................otwarty 18 letter ............................................. litera
13 closed ...................................zamknięty 18 vowel ................................. samogłoska
LESSON 3 18 consonant ........................... spółgłoska
19 before .......................................... przed
14 this .........................................ta, ten, to
19 after .................................................. po
14 that .................... tamta, tamten, tamto
14 chart ..............................tablica, wykres LESSON 4
14 eleven ...................................jedenaście 20 between .................................... między
14 twelve .................................. dwanaście ................................ (dwoma rzeczami)
14 thirteen ................................ trzynaście 20 us ..................................nas, nam, nami
14 fourteen ..............................czternaście 21 them .................................. ich, im, nimi
14 fifteen................................... piętnaście 21 student ..........................uczeń, student
14 plural ...............................liczba mnoga 21 teacher ................................. nauczyciel
14 of ....... służy do tworzenia dopełniacza 21 thirty .....................................trzydzieści
14 etc. ................................................... itd 21 forty ....................................czterdzieści
15 we are / we’re .................... my jesteśmy 21 fifty .....................................pięćdziesiąt
15 they are / they’re ......................... oni są 21 sixty .................................. sześćdziesiąt
15 we are not / we aren’t ................ my nie 21 seventy ..........................siedemdziesiąt
................................................ jesteśmy 21 eighty ..............................osiemdziesiąt
16 they are not / they aren’t .................oni 21 ninety ......................... dziewięćdziesiąt
......................................................nie są 21 hundred............................................sto
16 red ......................................... czerwony 21 thousand ......................................tysiąc
16 blue ........................................ niebieski 21 million......................................... milion
16 yellow ............................................żółty 21 number ............................liczba, numer
16 grey .............................................. szary 22 plus ................................................. plus
16 these .................................................. te 22 equals .................................... równa się
16 those............................................ tamte 22 how much ......... ile (dla rzecz. niepol.)
16 and .......................................................i 23 there is / there’s ..........jest, znajduje się
17 men ......................................mężczyźni 23 there are ....................... są, znajdują się
17 women ..................................... kobiety 23 now .............................................. teraz
17 say.......................... powiedzieć, mówić 24 there is not / there isn’t ..............nie ma
17 sixteen .................................. szesnaście ................................................... (l. poj.)
17 seventeen ........................siedemnaście 24 there are not / there aren’t ........nie ma
17 eighteen ............................osiemnaście ..............................................(l. mnoga)
17 nineteen ........................dziewiętnaście 24 high ........................................... wysoki
17 twenty ...............................dwadzieścia 24 low ................................................. niski
17 clothes ...................................... ubrania 24 but ....................................................ale
18 shoe ................................................. but LESSON 5
18 boot ................................................. but
25 imperative .................. tryb rozkazujący
18 sock........................................skarpetka
25 take! ............................................... weź
25 put!.............................................. połóż 32 German ....Niemiec, Niemka, niemiecki
25 open! ......................................... otwórz 32 Italian ............. Włoch, Włoszka, włoski
25 close! ........................................zamknij 32 English ....... Anglik, Angielka, angielski
25 please .........................................proszę 32 my ................................................... mój
26 here ................................................... tu 32 your ............................................... twój
26 there ............................................... tam 32 his .................................................. jego
26 capital ......................................... stolica 32 her ..................................................... jej
26 England ...................................... Anglia 33 our ................................................. nasz
26 Russia............................................ Rosja 33 your ...............................................wasz
26 Greece ........................................ Grecja 33 their .................................................. ich
26 China ...........................................Chiny 34 all ............ wszyscy, wszystkie, wszystko
26 London ......................................Londyn LESSON 7
26 Moscow ...................................Moskwa
35 person .........................................osoba
26 Athens ......................................... Ateny
35 people .........................................ludzie
26 Beijing ..........................................Pekin
35 coming from...................... wracający z,
27 reading .................. czytający, tu: czytać
.......................................tu: wracać z ...,
27 writing ........................ piszący, tu: pisać
..................................................iść od ...
27 coat ............................................ płaszcz
36 touch ........................................dotykać
27 tights ................................... pończocha
36 sentence .....................................zdanie
27 dress ........................................... suknia
36 word ............................................ słowo
27 skirt ........................................ spódnica
36 verb ......................................czasownik
27 scarf ..............................................szalik
36 use ..................................................użyć
27 blouse .........................................bluzka
36 for .....................................................dla
27 pullover ...........................bluza, sweter
36 action...................................... czynność
27 pocket........................................kieszeń
37 question mark ? ......... znak zapytania
27 handkerchief .........chusteczka do nosa
37 full stop . ................................. kropka
28 how many? ..........ile (dla rzecz. policz.)
37 comma , ..............................przecinek
28 going to ...................idący do, tu: iść do
37 colon : ..............................dwukropek
LESSON 6 37 semi-colon ; ............................średnik
29 Europe ....................................... Europa 38 umbrella ....................................parasol
29 Asia ................................................ Azja 38 pronounce ........................... wymawiać
29 Italy ............................................Włochy 38 a ....................... rodzajnik nieokreślony
29 France ........................................ Francja 38 an..................... rodzajnik nieokreślony
29 India ............................................. Indie 38 the /ðə/ ..................rodzajnik określony
29 first 1st.................................... pierwszy 38 the /ði:/ ..................rodzajnik określony
29 second 2nd. .................................. drugi 39 body .............................................. ciało
29 third 3rd........................................trzeci 39 part ............................................... część
29 fourth 4th. ................................ czwarty 39 foot ...............................................stopa
29 fifth 5th .........................................piąty 39 feet ...............................................stopy
29 sixth 6th .......................................szósty 39 leg................................................. noga
29 twelfth 12th ..........................dwunasty 39 back .............................................. plecy
29 twentieth 20th ................... dwudziesty 39 arm .................................................ręka
29 cardinal ......................................główny 39 wrist .................................... nadgarstek
29 ordinal .............................. porządkowy 39 hand .............................................. dłoń
31 last ..............................................ostatni 39 finger ............................................ palec
31 give .................................................. dać 39 thumb ........................................... kciuk
32 French ....Francuz, Francuzka, francuski 40 right ........................................... dobrze
40 wrong ............................................... źle 50 specific...................................określony
LESSON 8 50 non-specific............................... ogólny
50 negative ................................przeczący
41 question ................................... pytanie
51 positive ................................ twierdzący
41 answer ................................ odpowiedź
51 for example ...................... na przykład
41 meaning ............................... znaczenie
51 important ................................... ważny
42 name ................................. imię, nazwa
51 when ............................................ kiedy
42 head ........................................... głowa
51 any ..................................................jakiś
42 face .............................................. twarz
52 not any ........................................żaden
42 chin ..................................... podbródek
52 none ............................................żaden
42 mouth .............................................usta
52 class ........................ klasa (grupa ludzi)
42 nose ................................................. nos
52 classroom ............klasa-pomieszczenie
42 eye .................................................. oko
42 ear .................................................ucho
42 hair .............................................. włosy
42 tongue .......................................... język
43 remaining ..........................pozostający,
......................................tu: pozostawać
43 country ............................................kraj
43 Spain ......................................Hiszpania
43 translate ............................... tłumaczyć
43 into ....................................................na
44 who ................................................. kto
45 thing ............................................. rzecz
45 tall.............................................. wysoki
45 short .............................................. niski
45 Scandinavia ..................... Skandynawia
46 difference ..................................różnica
46 whereas ........................... podczas, gdy
46 that ............................................tamten
LESSON 9
48 asking ......................pytający, tu: pytać,
................................... zadawać pytanie
48 answering.................... odpowiadający,
..................................... tu: odpowiadać
49 to have........................................... mieć
49 I have / I’ve.................................ja mam
49 you have / you’ve ..................... ty masz
49 he has / he’s ................................ on ma
49 she has / she’s .......................... ona ma
49 it has / it’s .......................... to (ono) ma
49 we have / we’ve ..................... my mamy
49 you have / you’ve ...................wy macie
49 they have / they’ve ..................oni mają
50 got .........................................................
50 with ............................................... z, ze
50 generally.................ogólnie, zazwyczaj
50 some ...............................................jakiś
English–Portuguese Vocabulary Book
Stage 1

English in a quarter of the time!


STAGE 1
Portuguese vocabulary

LESSON 1 5 on .................................................sobre
1 pen .............................................caneta 5 under .......................................embaixo
1 pencil ............................................. lápis 5 in .................................................dentro
1 book ...............................................livro 6 Mr .............................................. senhor
1 a ............................................. uma / um 6 Mrs............................................senhora
1 what is (what’s) .........................o que é 6 black .............................................preto
1 this ...................................................isto 6 white ......................................... branco
1 it is (it’s) ........................................ isto é 6 green ............................................verde
2 table ............................................. mesa 6 brown .......................................marrom
2 chair ...........................................cadeira 6 what colour? ..........................que cor ?
2 light ..................................................luz 7 six..................................................... seis
2 wall ............................................ parede 7 seven .............................................. sete
2 floor ...............................................chão 7 eight ............................................... oito
2 room ............................................... sala 7 nine ...............................................nove
2 ceiling ............................................. teto 7 ten ...................................................dez
2 window .......................................janela 7 where ........................................... onde
2 door ..............................................porta LESSON 2
2 clock .......................relógio de parede 8 I am / I’m ......................... eu sou / estou
2 box.................................................caixa 8 you are / you’re ................. você é / está
2 picture .......................................quadro 8 he is / he’s ............................ele é / está
2 is this ? ....................................... isto é ? 8 she is / she’s ..........................ela é / está
2 yes.................................................... sim 8 it is / it’s ...........................ele/ela é / está
2 no, it is not (isn’t) ..........não, isto não é 9 I am not / I’m not ................eu não sou
3 long ....................................... comprido ..................................................../ estou
3 short ............................................. curto 9 you are not / you aren’t....... você não é
3 the .................................................. o / a ...................................................... / está
3 contraction ............................contração 9 he is not / he isn’t ......... ele não é / está
3 large .......................................... grande 9 she is not / she isn’t ...... ela não é / está
3 small .......................................pequeno 9 it is not / it isn’t ............... ele/ ela não é
4 city ...............................cidade (grande) ............................................... / não está
4 town ...........................................cidade 9 in front of .......................em frente de
4 village ........................................vilarejo 9 behind ...........................................atrás
4 or ...................................................... ou 9 me...................................................mim
4 man .......................................... homem 9 you................................................. você
4 woman ...................................... mulher 10 him .................................................dele
4 boy............................................ menino 10 her ..................................................dela
4 girl ............................................ menina 10 house ..............................................casa
5 one .................................................. um 11 standing ......................................em pé
5 two ................................................. dois 11 sitting ...................................... sentado
5 three ................................................três 11 taking from .......................pegando de
5 four .............................................quatro 11 putting on ............................colocando
5 five ............................................... cinco 12 opening ....................................abrindo
12 closing ................................... fechando 18 bag ............................................... bolsa
12 doing ....................................... fazendo 18 alphabet ..................................alfabeto
12 what am I doing? ................... o que eu 18 letter ................................... carta / letra
..................................... estou fazendo? 18 vowel ............................................vogal
12 which ............................................. qual 18 consonant ............................consoante
13 open ..........................................aberto 19 before ...........................................antes
13 closed ................................... fechado 19 after ............................................depois
LESSON 3 LESSON 4
14 this ............................................este (a) 20 between ....................................... entre
14 that ....................................... aquele (a) 20 us ..................................................... nós
14 chart .......................................... gráfico 21 them ............................................. deles
14 eleven ............................................onze 21 student ................................... aluno (a)
14 twelve ............................................doze 21 teacher ............................. professor (a)
14 thirteen ........................................ treze 21 thirty .............................................trinta
14 fourteen ....................................catorze 21 forty ........................................quarenta
14 fifteen.........................................quinze 21 fifty ....................................... cinquenta
14 plural ........................................... plural 21 sixty ......................................... sessenta
14 of .......................................................de 21 seventy ......................................setenta
14 etc. ...................................................etc 21 eighty ........................................oitenta
15 we are / we’re ...... nós somos / estamos 21 ninety ...................................... noventa
15 they are / they’re ......... eles são / estão 21 hundred.......................................... cem
15 we are not / we aren’t ..............nós não 21 thousand ..........................................mil
.................................... somos / estamos 21 million........................................ milhão
16 they are not / they aren’t ....... eles não 21 number .....................................número
..............................................são / estão 22 plus ................................................ mais
16 red ......................................... vermelho 22 equals .........................................igual a
16 blue ................................................azul 22 how much .................................quanto
16 yellow ...................................... amarelo 23 there is / there’s ....................há (existe)
16 grey .............................................. cinza 23 there are ............................há (existem)
16 these .......................................estes (as) 23 now ............................................. agora
16 those.................................. aqueles (as) 24 there is not / there isn’t ............. não há
16 and ......................................................e ............................................(não existe)
17 men ..........................................homens 24 there are not / there aren’t ....... não há
17 women ...................................mulheres ................................................(existem)
17 say..................................................dizer 24 high ................................................ alto
17 sixteen ....................................dezesseis 24 low ................................................baixo
17 seventeen ..............................dezessete 24 but .................................................. mas
17 eighteen ................................... dezoito LESSON 5
17 nineteen ................................dezenove
25 imperative ........................... imperative
17 twenty ...........................................vinte
25 take! ..........................................pegue!
17 clothes ....................................... roupas
25 put!......................................... coloque!
18 shoe ............................................sapato
25 open! ............................................ abra!
18 boot ............................................... bota
25 close! .......................................... feche!
18 sock................................................meia
25 please .....................................por favor
18 trousers ....................................... calças
26 here ............................................... aqui
18 jacket ........................................ jaqueta
26 there ............................................ali (lá)
18 suit ................................................terno
26 capital ......................................... capital
18 shirt ............................................camisa
26 England .................................Inglaterra
18 tie ..............................................gravata
26 Russia...........................................Rússia
18 hat .............................................chapéu
26 Greece ........................................ Grécia
26 China ........................................... China 35 people ...................................... pessoas
26 London .....................................Londres 35 coming from........................... vindo de
26 Moscow ....................................Moscou 36 touch ............................................ tocar
26 Athens ....................................... Atenas 36 sentence ......................sentença (frase)
26 Beijing ....................................... Beijing 36 word ..........................................palavra
27 reading ........................................ lendo 36 verb ............................................. verbo
27 writing ................................ escrevendo 36 use ..................................................usar
27 coat ............................................. casaco 36 for .................................................. para
27 tights ....................................meia calça 36 action............................................. ação
27 dress .......................................... vestido 37 question mark ? ...................ponto de
27 skirt ................................................. saia ..........................................interrogação
27 scarf .............................................. lenço 37 full stop . .......................... ponto final
27 blouse ........................................... blusa 37 comma , ...................................vírgula
27 pullover .................................... pulôver 37 colon : ..............................dois pontos
27 pocket...........................................bolso 37 semi-colon ; ...............ponto e vírgula
27 handkerchief ................................ lenço 38 umbrella .........................guarda-chuva
28 how many ? .......................quantos (as) 38 pronounce ...........................pronunciar
28 going to ................................. indo para 38 a .................................................. um (a)
LESSON 6 38 an................................................ um (a)
38 the /ðə/ ........................................... o / a
29 Europe ....................................... Europa
38 the /ði:/ ........................................ os / as
29 Asia ................................................ Ásia
39 body ............................................ corpo
29 Italy ................................................Itália
39 part ...............................................parte
29 France ......................................... França
39 foot ....................................................pé
29 India ............................................. India
39 feet .................................................. pés
29 first 1st.....................................primeiro
39 leg................................................ perna
29 second 2nd. ............................ segundo
39 back .............................................costas
29 third 3rd.................................... terceiro
39 arm ...............................................braço
29 fourth 4th. ..................................quarto
39 wrist ..............................................pulso
29 fifth 5th ......................................quinto
39 hand .............................................. mão
29 sixth 6th ........................................ sexto
39 finger ............................................ dedo
29 twelfth 12th ..............décimo-segundo
39 thumb ....................................... polegar
29 twentieth 20th ...................... vigésimo
40 right .............................................. certo
29 cardinal .....................................cardinal
40 wrong .........................................errado
29 ordinal ....................................... ordinal
31 last .........................................último (a) LESSON 8
31 give .................................................. dar 41 question ................ questão (pergunta)
32 French ........................................Francês 41 answer .....................................resposta
32 German ....................................Alemão 41 meaning ..............................significado
32 Italian ....................................... Italiano 42 name ........................................... nome
32 English ......................................... Inglês 42 head ...........................................cabeça
32 my .................................................. meu 42 face ......................................face / rosto
32 your ................................................. seu 42 chin .............................................queixo
32 his ...................................................dele 42 mouth ............................................boca
32 her ..................................................dela 42 nose ...............................................nariz
33 our .......................................... nosso (a) 42 eye ................................................. olho
33 your ...................................... seus / suas 42 ear .............................................. orelha
33 their ................................... deles / delas 42 hair ............................................. cabelo
34 all ......................................... todo (a) (s) 42 tongue ........................................ língua
LESSON 7 43 remaining .....................permanecendo
43 country ........................................... país
35 person ....................................... pessoa
43 Spain ........................................Espanha
43 translate ...................................traduzir
43 into ...................................................em
44 who ............................................. quem
45 thing ..............................................coisa
45 tall................................................... alto
45 short .............................................baixo
45 Scandinavia ......................Escandinávia
46 difference .............................. diferença
46 whereas ......................... enquanto que
46 that ................................................. que
LESSON 9
48 asking .............................. perguntando
48 answering........................respondendo
49 to have.............................................. ter
49 I have / I’ve..............................Eu tenho
49 you have / you’ve ...................você tem
49 he has / he’s ...............................ele tem
49 she has / she’s ............................ela tem
49 it has / it’s.............................ele/ela tem
49 we have / we’ve ................... nos temos
49 you have / you’ve ................. vocês tem
49 they have / they’ve .................. eles tem
50 got .usado com have – sem significado
50 with ................................................com
50 generally.............................geralmente
50 specific...................................específico
50 non-specific................... não específico
50 negative ................................. negativo
51 positive .................................afirmativo
51 for example ..................... por exemplo
51 important ........................... importante
51 when ........................................quando
51 any .............................................. algum
52 not any .................................... nenhum
52 none ........................................ nenhum
52 class ............................................. classe
52 classroom .......................... sala de aula
The Callan ® Method was first developed and published
in 1960 by R.K. T. Callan.
This edition was published for the international market in 2012.

Copyright © R.K.T. Callan 2012

English–Russian Vocabulary Book


Stage 1
ISBN 978-1-782291-63-3

CALLAN and the CALLAN logo are registered trade marks


of Callan Works Limited, used under licence by Callan Publishing Limited

Printed in the EU

Conditions of sale

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,


stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of
trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without
the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published and without a similar condition including
this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

Published by

CALLAN PUBLISHING LTD.


Orchard House, 45-47 Mill Way, Grantchester, Cambridge CB3 9ND
in association with CALLAN METHOD ORGANISATION LTD.

www.callan.co.uk
STAGE 1
Russian vocabulary
LESSON 1  0UVζβλλβλ
 SHQ κνρδΪ  EODFNρίκηυγ
 SHQFLO δΪκΪηήΪς  ZKLWHΫίευγ
 ERRNδηβέΪ  JUHHQ αίείηυγ
 D ηίθικίήίείηηυγΪκμβδεφ  EURZQδθκβρηίάυγ
 ZKDWLV ZKDW·V  ρμθμΪδθί  ZKDWFRORXU"δΪδθέθπάίμΪ"
 WKLVχμθ  VL[ςίλμφ
 LWLV LW·V χμθ  VHYHQ λίζφ
 WDEOHλμθε  HLJKW άθλίζφ
 FKDLUλμνε  QLQHήίάωμφ
 OLJKWλάίμ  WHQήίλωμφ
 ZDOOλμίηΪ  ZKHUH έήί
 IORRU ιθε LESSON 2
 URRP δθζηΪμΪ  ,DP,·P ω
 FHLOLQJιθμθεθδ  \RXDUH\RX·UH μυάυ
 ZLQGRZ θδηθ  KHLVKH·V θη
 GRRUήάίκφ  VKHLVVKH·V θηΪ
 FORFNρΪλυ  LWLVLW·Vχμθ
 ER[ ωσβδ  ,DPQRW,·PQRW ωηί
 SLFWXUHδΪκμβηΪ  \RXDUHQRW\RXDUHQ·W μυάυηί
 LVWKLV"χμθ"  KHLVQRWKHLVQ·W θηηί
 \HVήΪ  VKHLVQRWVKHLVQ·W θηΪηί
 QRLWLVQRW LVQ·W  ηίμχμθηί  LWLVQRWLWLVQ·W θηθηί
 ORQJήεβηηυγ  LQIURQWRIιίκίή
 VKRUWδθκθμδβγ  EHKLQG λαΪήβ
 WKH θικίήίείηηυγΪκμβδεφ  PHζηθγζίηω
 FRQWUDFWLRQ λθδκΪσίηβί  \RX μθΫθγμίΫω?άΪλ
 ODUJH Ϋθεφςθγ  KLPηβζίέθ
 VPDOOζΪείηφδβγ  KHU ηίγίί
 FLW\Ϋθεφςθγέθκθή  KRXVH ήθζ
 WRZQέθκθήθδ  VWDQGLQJλμθωμφ λμθωσβγ ικβρΪλμβίηΪλμθωσίέθ
 YLOODJHήίκίάηω άκίζίηβ
 RU βεβ  VLWWLQJλβήίμφ λβήωσβγ
 PDQζνΰρβηΪ  WDNLQJIURP ΫκΪμφλ Ϋίκνσβγ
 ZRPDQ ΰίησβηΪ  SXWWLQJRQ δεΪλμφηΪ δεΪήνσβγ
 ER\ζΪεφρβδ  RSHQLQJθμδκυάΪμφ θμδκυάΪψσβγ
 JLUO ήίάθρδΪ  FORVLQJ αΪδκυάΪμφ αΪδκυάΪψσβγ
 RQHθήβη  GRLQJήίεΪμφ ήίεΪψσβγ
 WZRήάΪ  ZKDWDP,GRLQJ"ρμθωήίεΪψ"
 WKUHH μκβ  ZKLFK δθμθκυγ
 IRXU ρίμυκί  RSHQθμδκυμ
 ILYHιωμφ  FORVHG αΪδκυμ
 RQηΪ
 XQGHUιθή LESSON 3
 LQά  WKLV χμθμ
 0Uζβλμίκ  WKDW μθμ
 FKDUWέκΪξβδλοίζΪ  VHYHQW\ λίζφήίλωμ
 HOHYHQθήβηηΪήπΪμφ  HLJKW\ άθλίζφήίλωμ
 WZHOYH ήάίηΪήπΪμφ  QLQHW\ήίάωηθλμθ
 WKLUWHHQ μκβηΪήπΪμφ  KXQGUHGλμθ
 IRXUWHHQρίμυκηΪήπΪμφ  WKRXVDQG μυλωρΪ
 ILIWHHQ ιωμηΪήπΪμφ  PLOOLRQζβεεβθη
 SOXUDOζηθΰίλμάίηηθίρβλεθ  QXPEHU ρβλεθ
 RI ικβμωΰΪμίεφηυγικίήεθέ  SOXV ιεψλ
 HWF βμή  HTXDOVκΪάηθ
 ZHDUHZH·UHζυ  KRZPXFKλδθεφδθ
 WKH\DUHWKH\·UH θηβ  WKHUHLVWKHUH·Vίλμφ
 ZHDUHQRWZHDUHQ·Wζυηί  WKHUHDUH ίλμφ ζηθΰίλμάίηηθίρβλεθ 
 WKH\DUHQRWWKH\DUHQ·W θηβηί  QRZ λίγρΪλ
 UHGδκΪληυγ  WKHUHLVQRWWKHUHLVQ·Wηίμηίβζίίμλω
 EOXHέθενΫθγ  WKHUHDUHQRWWKHUHDUHQ·Wηίμ ζηθΰίλμάίηηθί
 \HOORZ ΰίεμυγ ρβλεθ 
 JUH\λίκυγ  KLJKάυλθδβγ
 WKHVHχμβ  ORZηβαδβγ
 WKRVH μί  EXW ηθ
 DQG β
LESSON 5
 PHQ ζνΰρβηυ
 LPSHUDWLYH ιθάίεβμίεφηθίηΪδεθηίηβί
 ZRPHQΰίησβηυ
 WDNHάθαφζβ
 VD\ έθάθκβμφ
 SXW ιθεθΰβ
 VL[WHHQ ςίλμηΪήπΪμφ
 RSHQθμδκθγ
 VHYHQWHHQ λίζηΪήπΪμφ
 FORVH αΪδκθγ
 HLJKWHHQ άθλίζηΪήπΪμφ
 SOHDVH ιθΰΪενγλμΪ
 QLQHWHHQ ήίάωμηΪήπΪμφ
 KHUH αήίλφ
 WZHQW\ ήάΪήπΪμφ
 WKHUHμΪζ
 FORWKHVθήίΰήΪ
 FDSLWDOλμθεβπΪ
 VKRH μνξεω
 (QJODQG Ίηέεβω
 ERRWΫθμβηθδ
 5XVVLD Κθλλβω
 VRFN ηθλθδ
 *UHHFH ΍κίπβω
 WURXVHUV Ϋκψδβ
 &KLQD ΔβμΪγ
 MDFNHW δνκμδΪιβήΰΪδ
 /RQGRQ Εθηήθη
 VXLW δθλμψζ
 0RVFRZ ΖθλδάΪ
 VKLUW κνΫΪςδΪ
 $WKHQVΊξβηυ
 WLHέΪελμνδ
 %HLMLQJΙίδβη
 KDW ςεωιΪ
 UHDGLQJ ρβμΪμφ ρβμΪψσβγ
 EDJλνζδΪ
 ZULWLQJ ιβλΪμφ ιβςνσβγ
 DOSKDEHW ΪεξΪάβμ
 FRDWιΪεφμθ
 OHWWHU ΫνδάΪ
 WLJKWVδθεέθμδβ
 YRZHOέεΪληΪω
 GUHVVιεΪμφί
 FRQVRQDQW λθέεΪληΪω
 VNLUW ψΫδΪ
 EHIRUHιίκίή
 VFDUI ςΪκξ
 DIWHU ιθλεί
 EORXVHΫεναΪ
LESSON 4  SXOORYHU ινεθάίκ
 EHWZHHQζίΰήν  SRFNHW δΪκζΪη
 XV ηΪλ  KDQGNHUFKLHI ηθλθάθγιεΪμθδ
 WKHP βο  KRZPDQ\"λδθεφδθ"
 VWXGHQWνρΪσβγλω  JRLQJWRβήμβδ βήνσβγ
 WHDFKHU νρβμίεφ
LESSON 6
 WKLUW\ μκβήπΪμφ
 (XURSHΏάκθιΪ
 IRUW\ λθκθδ
 $VLD Ίαβω
 ILIW\ ιωμφήίλωμ
 ,WDO\ ΒμΪεβω
 VL[W\ ςίλμφήίλωμ
 )UDQFH ΞκΪηπβω  ZULVW αΪιωλμφί
 ,QGLD Βηήβω  KDQG δβλμφκνδβ
 ILUVWVW ιίκάυγγ  ILQJHU ιΪείπ
 VHFRQGQG άμθκθγγ  WKXPE ΫθεφςθγιΪείπ
 WKLUGUG μκίμβγγ  ULJKWάίκηθ
 IRXUWKWKρίμάίκμυγγ  ZURQJηίάίκηθ
 ILIWKWK ιωμυγγ LESSON 8
 VL[WKWKςίλμθγγ
 TXHVWLRQ άθικθλ
 WZHOIWKWKήάίηΪήπΪμυγγ
 DQVZHU θμάίμ
 WZHQWLHWKWKήάΪήπΪμυγγ
 PHDQLQJαηΪρίηβί
 FDUGLQDO δθεβρίλμάίηηθί
 QDPH βζω
 RUGLQDO ιθκωήδθάθί
 KHDGέθεθάΪ
 ODVW ιθλείήηβγ
 IDFH εβπθ
 JLYHήΪάΪμφ
 FKLQιθήΫθκθήθδ
 )UHQFK ξκΪηπνα
 PRXWK κθμ
 *HUPDQ ηίζίπ
 QRVH ηθλ
 ,WDOLDQβμΪεφωηίπ
 H\H έεΪα
 (QJOLVK ΪηέεβρΪηβη
 HDU νοθ
 P\ ζθγ
 KDLUάθεθλυ
 \RXUμάθγάΪς
 WRQJXH ωαυδ
 KLVίέθ
 UHPDLQLQJθλμΪάΪμφλω
 KHUίί
 FRXQWU\λμκΪηΪ
 RXU ηΪς
 6SDLQΒλιΪηβω
 \RXUμάθγάΪς
 WUDQVODWHιίκίάθήβμφ
 WKHLU βο
 LQWR ηΪ
 DOO άλί
 ZKRδμθ
LESSON 7  WKLQJάίσφικίήζίμ
 SHUVRQ ρίεθάίδ  WDOOάυλθδβγ
 SHRSOH εψήβ  VKRUWηβαδβγ
 FRPLQJIURPβήμβθμ βήνσβγθμ  6FDQGLQDYLDΛδΪηήβηΪάβω
 WRXFKήθμκΪέβάΪμφλω  GLIIHUHQFH κΪαηβπΪ
 VHQWHQFH ικίήεθΰίηβί  ZKHUHDV άμθάκίζωδΪδ
 ZRUG λεθάθ  WKDW μθρμθ
 YHUE έεΪέθε LESSON 9
 XVH βλιθεφαθάΪμφ
 DVNLQJλικΪςβάΪμφ
 IRU ήεω
 DQVZHULQJ θμάίρΪμφ
 DFWLRQήίγλμάβί
 WRKDYH βζίμφ
 TXHVWLRQPDUN"αηΪδάθικθλΪ"
 ,KDYH,·YH νζίηωίλμφ
 IXOOVWRSμθρδΪ
 \RXKDYH\RX·YHνμίΫωάΪλίλμφ
 FRPPD αΪιωμΪω
 KHKDVKH·Vνηίέθίλμφ
 FRORQήάθίμθρβί
 VKHKDVVKH·V νηίίίλμφ
 VHPLFRORQ μθρδΪλαΪιωμθγ
 LWKDVLW·Vνηίέθίλμφ
 XPEUHOOD αθημβδ
 ZHKDYHZH·YH νηΪλίλμφ
 SURQRXQFH ικθβαηθλβμφ
 \RXKDYH\RX·YHνμίΫωάΪλίλμφ
 D ηίθικίήίείηηυγΪκμβδεφ
 WKH\KDYHWKH\·YH νηβοίλμφ
 DQ ηίθικίήίείηηυγΪκμβδεφ 
 JRW βλιθεφανίμλωμθεφδθάλάωαδί
 WKH θικίήίείηηυγΪκμβδεφ
  λέεΪέθεθζKDYH
 WKH θικίήίείηηυγΪκμβδεφ
 ZLWK λ
 ERG\μίεθ
 JHQHUDOO\θΫυρηθ
 SDUWρΪλμφ
 DQ\ δΪδθγεβΫθ
 IRRWηθέΪλμνιηω
 VRPHηίλδθεφδθ
 IHHWηθέβλμνιηβ
 QRWDQ\ηβθήηθέθ
 OHJηθέΪ
 QRQH ηβθήηθέθηβλδθεφδθ
 EDFN λιβηΪ
 VSHFLILF θικίήίείηηυγ
 DUP κνδΪ
 QRQVSHFLILFηίθικίήίείηηυγ
 QHJDWLYHθμκβπΪμίεφηυγ
 SRVLWLYHνμάίκήβμίεφηυγ
 IRUH[DPSOH ηΪικβζίκ
 LPSRUWDQWάΪΰηυγ
 ZKHQδθέήΪ
 FODVVδεΪλλνκθδ
 FODVVURRPδεΪλληΪωδθζηΪμΪ
The Callan ® Method was first developed and published
in 1960 by R.K. T. Callan.
This edition was published for the international market in 2012.

Copyright © R.K.T. Callan 2012

English–Slovak Vocabulary Book


Stage 1
ISBN 978-1-908954-84-8

CALLAN and the CALLAN logo are registered trade marks


of Callan Works Limited, used under licence by Callan Publishing Limited

Printed in the EU

Conditions of sale

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,


stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of
trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without
the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published and without a similar condition including
this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

Published by

CALLAN PUBLISHING LTD.


Orchard House, 45-47 Mill Way, Grantchester, Cambridge CB3 9ND
in association with CALLAN METHOD ORGANISATION LTD.

www.callan.co.uk
STAGE 1
Slovak vocabulary
LESSON 1  0UV SDQL
 SHQSHUR  EODFN ĀLHUQD
 SHQFLO FHUX]ND  ZKLWH ELHOD
 ERRN NQLKD  JUHHQ ]HOHQi
 DQHXUĀLWìĀOHQQHMDNì MHGQRWQpĀtVOR  EURZQKQHGi
 ZKDWLV ZKDW·V  ĀRMH  ZKDWFRORXU" DNHMIDUE\"
 WKLVWHQWRWRWR  VL[ åHVŚ
 LWLV LW·V  WRMH  VHYHQ VHGHP
 WDEOH VW{O  HLJKW RVHP
 FKDLUVWROLĀND  QLQH GHYlŚ
 OLJKWVYHWOR  WHQ GHVDŚ
 ZDOO VWHQD  ZKHUH NGH
 IORRUGOiçNDSRGODKD LESSON 2
 URRP PLHVWQRVŚ  ,DP,·P MD VRP
 FHLOLQJVWURS  \RXDUH\RX·UH W\ VL
 ZLQGRZ RNQR  KHLVKH·V RQ MH
 GRRUGYHUH  VKHLVVKH·V RQD MH
 FORFN KRGLQ\  LWLVLW·V RQRWR MH
 ER[åNDWXĻDNUDELFD  ,DPQRW,·PQRW MD QLHVRP
 SLFWXUH REUi]RN  \RXDUHQRW\RXDUHQ·W W\ QLHVL
 LVWKLV" MHWRWR"  KHLVQRWKHLVQ·W RQ QLHMH
 \HViQR  VKHLVQRWVKHLVQ·W RQD QLHMH
 QRLWLVQRW LVQ·W QLHWRQLHMH  LWLVQRWLWLVQ·W RQRWR QLHMH
 ORQJ GOKì  LQIURQWRIYSUHGXSUHG QLHĀtP
 VKRUW NUiWN\  EHKLQG ]D
 WKH XUĀLWìĀOHQVWRMtSUHGSRGVWDWQìPPHQRP  PHPQRX PŃDPQH
 FRQWUDFWLRQ VNUiWHQìWYDU  \RXWHERX WHEDWHEH
 ODUJH YHĻNì  KLPQtP MHKRMHPX 
 VPDOO PDOì  KHUŃRX MHM 
 FLW\PHVWRYHĻNRPHVWR  KRXVHGRP
 WRZQ PHVWR  VWDQGLQJ VWRMDFt SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVDVWiŚ 
 YLOODJH GHGLQD  VLWWLQJVHGLDFL SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVDVHGLHŚ 
 RU DOHER  WDNLQJIURP EHU~F]
 PDQ PXç   SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVDEUDŚ 
 ZRPDQ çHQD  SXWWLQJRQ SRNODGDŚQD SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVD
 ER\FKODSHF SRORçLŚ
 JLUOGLHYĀD  RSHQLQJRWYiUDŚ SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVDRWYRULŚ
 RQH MHGHQ  FORVLQJ ]DWYiUDŚ SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVD
 WZR GYD ]DWYRULŚ 
 WKUHHWUL  GRLQJ URELDFL SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVDURELŚ
 IRXU åW\UL  ZKDWDP,GRLQJ" ĀRUREtP"
 ILYHSlŚ  ZKLFKNWRUìip
 RQQD SUHGORçND  RSHQ RWYRUHQì
 XQGHU SRG SUHGORçNDVSRMHQiVPLHVWRP  FORVHG ]DWYRUHQì
 LQ Y SUHGORçND
 0USiQ LESSON 3
 WKLVWRWRWiWR  ILIW\ SlŚGHVLDW
 WKDWWDPWRWDPWi  VL[W\åHVŚGHVLDW
 FKDUW QiNUHV  VHYHQW\VHGHPGHVLDW
 HOHYHQ MHGHQiVŚ  HLJKW\RVHPGHVLDW
 WZHOYH GYDQiVŚ  QLQHW\ GHYlŚGHVLDW
 WKLUWHHQ WULQiVŚ  KXQGUHG VWR
 IRXUWHHQ åWUQiVŚ  WKRXVDQGWLVtF
 ILIWHHQ SlWQiVŚ  PLOOLRQPLOLyQ
 SOXUDOPQRçQpĀtVOR  QXPEHUĀtVOR
 RI]]R SUHGORçNDVJHQLWtYRP  SOXV SOXV
 HWFDWď  HTXDOV URYQiVD
 ZHDUHZH·UH P\ VPH  KRZPXFK NRĻNRQHSRĀtWDWHĻQpVORYi
 WKH\DUHWKH\·UH RQL\ V~  WKHUHLVWKHUH·VMH WXWDP 
 ZHDUHQRWZHDUHQ·W P\ QLHVPH  WKHUHDUHV~ WXWDP 
 WKH\DUHQRWWKH\DUHQ·W RQL QLHV~  QRZWHUD]
 UHG ĀHUYHQi  WKHUHLVQRWWKHUHLVQ·W QLHMH WXWDP 
 EOXHPRGUi  WKHUHDUHQRWWKHUHDUHQ·W QLHV~ WXWDP 
 \HOORZ çOWi  KLJKY\VRNì
 JUH\VLYi  ORZQt]N\
 WKHVH WtWRWLHWR  EXW DOH
 WKRVH WDPWtWDPWLH
LESSON 5
 DQGD
 LPSHUDWLYH UR]ND]RYDFtVS{VRE
 PHQ PXçL
 WDNHYH]PL
 ZRPHQ çHQ\
 SXW SRORç
 VD\ SRYHGDŚ
 RSHQRWYRU
 VL[WHHQ åHVWQiVŚ
 FORVH ]DWYRU
 VHYHQWHHQ VHGHPQiVŚ
 SOHDVHSURVtP
 HLJKWHHQ RVHPQiVŚ
 KHUHWX
 QLQHWHHQ GHYlWQiVŚ
 WKHUHWDP
 WZHQW\ GYDGVDŚ
 FDSLWDOKODYQpPHVWR
 FORWKHVREOHĀHQLH
 (QJODQG $QJOLFNR
 VKRH WRSiQND
 5XVVLD5XVNR
 ERRWĀLçPD
 *UHHFH *UpFNR
 VRFN SRQRçND
 &KLQD ÿtQD
 WURXVHUVQRKDYLFH
 /RQGRQ /RQGìQ
 MDFNHW VDNR
 0RVFRZ0RVNYD
 VXLW REOHN
 $WKHQV$WpQ\
 VKLUW NRåHĻD
 %HLMLQJ3HNLQJ
 WLH NUDYDWD
 UHDGLQJĀtWDM~FL SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVDĀtWDŚ 
 KDWNORE~N
 ZULWLQJ Stå~FL SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVDStVDŚ 
 EDJWDåNDNDEHOND
 FRDW NDEiW
 DOSKDEHW DEHFHGD
 WLJKWVSDQĀXFK\
 OHWWHU StVPHQR
 GUHVV åDW\
 YRZHOVDPRKOiVND
 VNLUW VXNŃD
 FRQVRQDQWVSROXKOiVND
 VFDUIåDWNDåiO
 EHIRUHSUHG
 EORXVHEO~]ND
 DIWHUSR
 SXOORYHU SXOyYHU
LESSON 4  SRFNHW YUHFNR
 EHWZHHQ PHG]L  KDQGNHUFKLHIYUHFNRYND
 XVQDPL QiVQiP   KRZPDQ\" NRĻNR"SRĀtWDWHĻQpVORYi
 WKHPQLPL QLFKLP   JRLQJWRLG~FLN SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVDtVŚ 
 VWXGHQW åWXGHQW
LESSON 6
 WHDFKHU XĀLWHĻ
 (XURSH (XUySD
 WKLUW\ WULGVDŚ
 $VLDÉ]LD
 IRUW\ åW\ULGVDŚ
 ,WDO\7DOLDQVNR  SDUW ĀDVŚ
 )UDQFH )UDQF~]VNR  IRRWFKRGLGOR
 ,QGLD ,QGLD  IHHWFKRGLGOi
 ILUVWVW SUYì  OHJQRKD
 VHFRQGQGGUXKì  EDFNFKUEiW
 WKLUGUGWUHWt  DUP FHOiUXND
 IRXUWKWK åWYUWì  ZULVW]iSlVWLH
 ILIWKWK SLDW\  KDQGUXND GODŃDSUVW\
 VL[WKWKåLHVW\  ILQJHUSUVW
 WZHOIWKWKGYDQiVW\  WKXPE SDOHF
 WZHQWLHWKWKGYDGVLDW\  ULJKWVSUiYQ\VSUiYQH
 FDUGLQDO ]iNODGQi ĀtVORYND   ZURQJQHVSUiYQ\QHVSUiYQH
 RUGLQDOUDGRYi ĀtVORYND  LESSON 8
 ODVWSRVOHGQì
 TXHVWLRQ RWi]ND
 JLYHGDŚ
 DQVZHURGSRYHď
 )UHQFK)UDQF~]
 PHDQLQJYì]QDP
 *HUPDQ1HPHF
 QDPHPHQR
 ,WDOLDQ 7DOLDQ
 KHDG KODYD
 (QJOLVK $QJOLĀDQ
 IDFHWYiU
 P\ P{M
 FKLQEUDGD
 \RXU WYRM
 PRXWK ~VWD
 KLV MHKR
 QRVH QRV
 KHU MHM
 H\H RNR
 RXU Qiå
 HDU XFKR
 \RXU Yiå
 KDLUYODV\
 WKHLU LFK
 WRQJXHMD]\N ĀDVŚWHOD
 DOOYåHWFLYåHWN\
 UHPDLQLQJ ]RVWiYDM~FL
LESSON 7   SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVD]RVWDŚ 
 SHUVRQ RVRED  FRXQWU\ NUDMLQD
 SHRSOH ĻXGLD  6SDLQ äSDQLHOVNR
 FRPLQJIURPSULFKiG]DM~FLRG  WUDQVODWH SUHORçLŚ
  SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVDSULFKiG]DŚ  LQWRGR SUHGORçND
 WRXFK GRWìNŚVD  ZKR NWR
 VHQWHQFH YHWD  WKLQJ YHF
 ZRUGVORYR  WDOOY\VRNì
 YHUEVORYHVR  VKRUWPDOìQt]N\
 XVH SRXçLŚ  6FDQGLQDYLD äNDQGLQiYLD
 IRUQDSUH  GLIIHUHQFH UR]GLHO
 DFWLRQ ĀLQQRVŚ  ZKHUHDV ]DWLDĻĀR
 TXHVWLRQPDUN"RWi]QLN"  WKDW çH
 IXOOVWRS ERGND LESSON 9
 FRPPD ĀLDUND
 DVNLQJ SìWDŚVD SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVD 
 FRORQGYRMERGND
 DQVZHULQJRGSRYHGDŚ SULHEHKRYìWYDUVORYHVD 
 VHPLFRORQERGNRĀLDUND
 WRKDYHPDŚ
 XPEUHOODGiçGQLN
 ,KDYH,·YH MD PiP
 SURQRXQFH Y\VORYLŚ
 \RXKDYH\RX·YH W\Piå
 DQHXUĀLWìĀOHQQHMDNì MHGQRWQpĀtVOR
 KHKDVKH·V RQ Pi
 DQWYDUQHXUĀLWpKRĀOHQD
 VKHKDVVKH·V RQD Pi
  SUHGSRGVWDWQìPPHQRP
 LWKDVLW·V WR Pi
 ]DĀtQDM~FLPQDVDPRKOiVNX
 ZHKDYHZH·YH P\ PiPH
 WKH XUĀLWìĀOHQVWRXWRYìVORYQRVŚRXVWRMtSUHG
 \RXKDYH\RX·YH Y\ PiWH
  SRGVWDWQìPPHQRP]DĀtQDM~FLPQDVSROXKOiVNX
 WKH\KDYHWKH\·YH RQLRQ\ PDM~
 WKH XUĀLWìĀOHQVWRXWRYìVORYQRVŚRXVWRMtSUHG
 JRWGRSOQRNSULSiMDQìNVORYHVXPDŚ
  SRGVWDWQìPPHQRP]DĀtQDM~FLPQDVDPRKOiVNX
  KDYH²KDYHJRW
 ERG\ WHOR
 ZLWK VVR
 JHQHUDOO\YåHREHFQHYRYåHREHFQRVWL
 DQ\ QHMDNtp YRWi]NHD]iSRUH
 VRPHQHMDNtp YNODGQHMYHWH
 QRWDQ\çLDGQLH YRWi]NHD]iSRUH 
 QRQH çLDGQLH
  QHQDVOHGXMHSRŃRPSRGVWDWQpPHQRVWRMt
  VDPRVWDWQH
 VSHFLILFNRQNUpWQ\XUĀLWì
 QRQVSHFLILF QHXUĀLWì
 QHJDWLYH ]iSRUQì
 SRVLWLYHNODGQì
 IRUH[DPSOH QDSUtNODG
 LPSRUWDQWG{OHçLWì
 ZKHQNHď
 FODVVWULHGD
 FODVVURRP WULHGDPLHVWQRVŚ
English–Spanish Vocabulary Book
Stage 1

English in a quarter of the time!


STAGE 1
Spanish vocabulary

LESSON 1 5 five................................................ cinco


1 pen ....................................un bolígrafo 5 on ................................... encima, sobre
1 pencil ........................................un lápiz 5 under ......................................... debajo
1 book ......................................... un libro 5 in ...........................................en, dentro
1 a ................................................ un, una 6 Mr .................................................señor
1 what is (what’s) .......................¿qué es? 6 Mrs..............................................señora
1 this ..................................................esto 6 black ................................negro/a/os/as
1 it is (it’s) ................................... (esto) es 6 white ..............................blanco/a/os/as
2 table ............................................. mesa 6 green ......................................... verde/s
2 chair .................................................silla 6 brown .......................marrón/marrones
2 light ..................................................luz 6 what colour? .................¿de qué color?
2 wall .............................................. pared 7 six..................................................... seis
2 floor .............................................. suelo 7 seven ............................................. siete
2 room ............................ habitación, sala 7 eight ..............................................ocho
2 ceiling .......................................... techo 7 nine .............................................nueve
2 window ................................... ventana 7 ten ..................................................diez
2 door ............................................puerta 7 where .......... dónde (en una pregunta)
2 clock ...............................reloj de pared LESSON 2
2 box.................................................. caja 8 I am / I’m ......................... (yo) soy/estoy
2 picture ....................................... cuadro 8 you are / you’re .............. (tú) eres/estás
2 is this ? ....................................¿es esto? 8 he is / he’s ............................ (él) es/está
2 yes....................................................... sí 8 she is / she’s .......................(ella) es/está
2 no, it is not (isn’t) ................... no, no es 8 it is / it’s ............................ (esto) es/está
3 long .................................. largo/a/os/as 9 I am not / I’m not ....... (yo) no soy/estoy
3 short ................................. corto/a/os/as 9 you are not / you aren’t..... (tú) no eres/
3 the ................................el, la, los, las, lo .......................................................estás
3 contraction .........................contracción 9 he is not / he isn’t ........... (él) no es/está
3 large ....................................... grande/s 9 she is not / she isn’t ..... (ella) no es/está
3 small ...........................pequeño/a/os/as 9 it is not / it isn’t ........... (esto) no es/está
4 city ..............................................ciudad 9 in front of ..... delante de, en frente de
4 town ............................ pueblo grande, 9 behind .........................................detrás
.................................... ciudad pequeña 9 me......................................................mí
4 village ............................. pueblo, aldea 9 you.......................................................ti
4 or ..................................................... o/u 10 him .....................................................él
4 man ..........................................hombre 10 her ................................................... ella
4 woman ........................................ mujer 10 house ..............................................casa
4 boy.................... niño, chico, muchacho 11 standing ......................................de pie
4 girl .....................niña, chica, muchacha 11 sitting .......................... sentado/a/os/as
5 one ....................................... uno/a, un 11 taking from ...................... cogiendo de
5 two .................................................. dos 11 putting on ........................poniendo en
5 three ................................................tres 12 opening ..................................abriendo
5 four ............................................. cuatro 12 closing .................................... cerrando
12 doing ......................................haciendo 18 hat ......................................... sombrero
12 what am I doing? ................ ¿qué estoy 18 bag ................................... bolsa, bolso
............................................. haciendo? 18 alphabet ............. abecedario, alfabeto
12 which ..........................................cuál/es 18 letter ................................... letra, carta
13 open ..............................abierto/a/os/as 18 vowel ............................................ vocal
13 closed ........................... cerrado/a/os/as 18 consonant ......................... consonante
LESSON 3 19 before .................. delante de, antes de
19 after ................... detrás de, después de
14 this ............................................... este/a
14 that ............................................... ese/a LESSON 4
14 chart ............................... gráfico, tabla 20 between ....................................... entre
14 eleven ............................................once 20 us ........................................ nosotros/as
14 twelve ............................................doce 21 them ..........................................ellos/as
14 thirteen .........................................trece 21 student .................................. alumno/a
14 fourteen .................................... catorce 21 teacher .................................profesor/a
14 fifteen.........................................quince 21 thirty ...........................................treinta
14 plural ........................................... plural 21 forty ........................................ cuarenta
14 of .......................................................de 21 fifty ........................................cincuenta
14 etc. .................................. etc (etcétera) 21 sixty .......................................... sesenta
15 we are / we’re ...................(nosotros/as) 21 seventy ......................................setenta
......................................somos/estamos 21 eighty ...................................... ochenta
15 they are / they’re ....(ellos/as) son/están 21 ninety ...................................... noventa
15 we are not / we aren’t ......(nosotros/as) 21 hundred.......................................... cien
.................................no somos/estamos 21 thousand ..........................................mil
16 they are not / they aren’t ....... (ellos/as) 21 million......................................... millón
..........................................no son/están 21 number .....................................número
16 red ...................................... rojo/a/os/as 22 plus ................................................. más
16 blue ........................................... azúl/es 22 equals .........................................igual a
16 yellow .......................... amarillo/a/os/as 22 how much ................................. cuánto
16 grey ............................................ gris/es 23 there is / there’s .............. hay (singular)
16 these .........................................estos/as 23 there are ............................. hay (plural)
16 those.......................................... esos/as 23 now ............................................. ahora
16 and ................................................. y / e 24 there is not / there isn’t ..............no hay
17 men ........................................ hombres .............................................. (singular)
17 women .....................................mujeres 24 there are not / there aren’t ........no hay
17 say..................................................decir ................................................... (plural)
17 sixteen ..................................... dieciséis 24 high .................................... alto/a/os/as
17 seventeen .............................. diecisiete 24 low ..................................... bajo/a/os/as
17 eighteen ................................ dieciocho 24 but ................................................. pero
17 nineteen .............................. diecinueve LESSON 5
17 twenty .........................................veinte
25 imperative ........................... imperativo
17 clothes ........................................... ropa
25 take! ..............................¡toma!, ¡coge!
18 shoe ........................................... zapato
25 put!.............................................. ¡pon!
18 boot ............................................... bota
25 open! .......................................... ¡abre!
18 sock........................................... calcetín
25 close! .........................................¡cierra!
18 trousers .............. pantalón/pantalones
25 please .....................................por favor
18 jacket .................................... cazadora,
26 here ........................................ aquí, acá
............... americana, chaqueta de traje
26 there ......................................... allí, allá
18 suit ................................................. traje
26 capital ......................................... capital
18 shirt ............................................camisa
26 England .................................Inglaterra
18 tie ............................................. corbata
26 Russia............................................ Rusia
26 Greece ........................................ Grecia LESSON 7
26 China ........................................... China 35 person ..................................... persona
26 London .....................................Londres 35 people ........................ personas, gente
26 Moscow ...................................... Moscú 35 coming from..................venir de/desde
26 Athens ....................................... Atenas 36 touch ............................................ tocar
26 Beijing ..........................................Pekín 36 sentence ........................................frase
27 reading .....................................leyendo 36 word ......................................... palabra
27 writing ................................escribiendo 36 verb ............................................. verbo
27 coat ............................................. abrigo 36 use ..................................................usar
27 tights ......................................... medias 36 for .................................................. para
27 dress .......................................... vestido 36 action.......................................... acción
27 skirt ............................................... falda 37 question mark ? ....................signo de
27 scarf .........................................bufanda ........................................ interrogación
27 blouse ........................................... blusa 37 full stop . ...................................punto
27 pullover ....................................... jersey 37 comma , ....................................coma
27 pocket........................................ bolsillo 37 colon : ...............................dos puntos
27 handkerchief ........................... pañuelo 37 semi-colon ; ................. punto y coma
28 how many? .......................¿cuántos/as? 38 umbrella ................................ paraguas
28 going to .................................. ir a/hacia 38 pronounce ...........................pronunciar
LESSON 6 38 a ................................................ un, una
29 Europe ....................................... Europa 38 an.............................................. un, una
29 Asia ................................................ Asia 38 the /ðə/ .........................el, la, los, las, lo
29 Italy ................................................Italia 38 the /ði:/ .........................el, la, los, las, lo
29 France ........................................ Francia 39 body .......................................... cuerpo
29 India ............................................. India 39 part ...............................................parte
29 first 1st...................................primero/a 39 foot ...................................................pie
29 second 2nd. ......................... segundo/a 39 feet ................................................. pies
29 third 3rd.................................. tercero/a 39 leg............................................... pierna
29 fourth 4th. ............................... cuarto/a 39 back .......................................... espalda
29 fifth 5th ...................................quinto/a 39 arm .............................................. brazo
29 sixth 6th ..................................... sexto/a 39 wrist ..........................................muñeca
29 twelfth 12th .................... duodécimo/a 39 hand ............................................ mano
29 twentieth 20th .................... vigésimo/a 39 finger ............................................ dedo
29 cardinal .....................................cardinal 39 thumb ......................................... pulgar
29 ordinal ....................................... ordinal 40 right ............................ correcto/a/os/as,
31 last .................................. último/a/os/as ........................................exacto/a/os/as
31 give .................................................. dar 40 wrong ...................... incorrecto/a/os/as,
32 French ................ francés/francesa/es/as ............................... equivocado/a/os/as
32 German ............ alemán/alemana/es/as LESSON 8
32 Italian ........................... italiano/a/os/as 41 question ................................ pregunta
32 English ....................inglés/inglesa/es/as 41 answer ...................................respuesta
32 my ............................................. mi, mis 41 meaning ..............................significado
32 your ............................................ tu, tus 42 name ........................................nombre
32 his .................................... su, sus (de él) 42 head .......................................... cabeza
32 her ................................ su, sus (de ella) 42 face ................................................. cara
33 our ................................ nuestro/a/os/as 42 chin ........................................... barbilla
33 your .............................. vuestro/a/os/as 42 mouth ............................................boca
33 their ........................ su, sus (de ellos/as) 42 nose ...............................................nariz
34 all .......................................todo/a/os/as 42 eye ................................................... ojo
42 ear ...................................... oreja, oído
42 hair .................................. pelo, cabello 52 not any ........ ningún, ninguno/a/os/as;
42 tongue ....................................... lengua ....................................... no cualquier/a
42 remaining ........ quedarse, permanecer 52 none ...........................ninguno/a/os/as;
43 country ........................................... país 52 class ........clase (grupo de estudiantes),
43 Spain .......................................... España ................................................... lección
43 translate ................................... traducir 52 classroom ............. aula, clase (sala de)
43 into .................................... al (translate
.................into>traducir al + language)
44 who ..................................... ¿quién/es?
45 thing ...............................................cosa
45 tall....................................... alto/a/os/as
45 short ........... bajo/a/os/as, corto/a/os/as
45 Scandinavia ......................Escandinavia
46 difference ............................. diferencia
46 whereas .... mientras que, en tanto que
46 that ................................................. que
LESSON 9
48 asking ..............................preguntando
48 answering........................ contestando,
........................................respondiendo
49 To have .........................................tener
49 I have / I’ve............................(yo) tengo
49 you have / you’ve ................. (tú) tienes
49 he has / he’s ............................ (él) tiene
49 she has / she’s ...................... (ella) tiene
49 it has / it’s..................... (esto/eso) tiene
49 we have / we’ve ................(nosotros/as)
................................................ tenemos
49 you have / you’ve ............. (vosotros/as)
.....................................................tenéis
49 they have / they’ve ................. (ellos/as)
.................................................... tienen
50 got .................partícula que se añade a
................veces tras el verbo ”to have”
......................sin cambiar el significado
50 with .................................................con
50 generally... en general, por lo general,
........................................generalmente
50 some ...................algún/alguno/a/as/os;
............................................ cualquier/a
50 specific...................... específico/a/os/as
50 non-specific......... no específico/a/os/as
50 negative ..................... negativo/a/os/as
51 positive ........................positivo/a/os/as,
..................................afirmativo/a/os/as
51 for example .......................por ejemplo
51 important .........................importante/s
51 when ........................................ cuando
51 any ......................algún/alguno/a/as/os;
............................................ cualquier/a
The Callan ® Method was first developed and published
in 1960 by R.K. T. Callan.
This edition was published for the international market in 2012.

Copyright © R.K.T. Callan 2012

English–Turkish Vocabulary Book


Stage 1
ISBN 978-1-782290-90-2

CALLAN and the CALLAN logo are registered trade marks


of Callan Works Limited, used under licence by Callan Publishing Limited

Printed in the EU

Conditions of sale

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,


stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of
trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without
the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than
that in which it is published and without a similar condition including
this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

Published by

CALLAN PUBLISHING LTD.


Orchard House, 45-47 Mill Way, Grantchester, Cambridge CB3 9ND
in association with CALLAN METHOD ORGANISATION LTD.

www.callan.co.uk
STAGE 1
Turkish vocabulary
LESSON 1  0U%D\
 SHQGROPDNDOHP  0UV%D\DQ (YOL
 SHQFLONXUVXQNDOHP  EODFNVL\DK
 ERRN NLWDS  ZKLWH EH\D]
 DELU  JUHHQ\HüLO
 ZKDWLV ZKDW·V «1HGLU"  EURZQ NDKYHUHQJL
 WKLVEX  ZKDWFRORXU"QHUHQN"
 LWLV LW·V RGLU  VL[ DOW×
 WDEOH PDVD  VHYHQ \HGL
 FKDLUVDQGDO\H  HLJKWVHNL]
 OLJKW ×ü×N  QLQH GRNX]
 ZDOOGXYDU  WHQRQ
 IORRU ]HPLQ  ZKHUHQHUHGH
 URRPRGD LESSON 2
 FHLOLQJ WDYDQ  ,DP,·PEHQ«¶LP
 ZLQGRZSHQFHUH  \RXDUH\RX·UH VHQ«·VLQ
 GRRU NDS×  KHLVKH·V R HUNHN «·GXU
 FORFN VDDW  VKHLVVKH·V R ED\DQ «·GXU
 ER[ NXWX  LWLVLW·VR KD\YDQQHVQH «·GXU
 SLFWXUH UHVLP  ,DPQRW,·PQRW%HQ«GHùLOLP
 LVWKLV" EX«PXGXU"  \RXDUHQRW\RXDUHQ·W6HQ«GHùLOVLQ
 \HV HYHW  KHLVQRWKHLVQ·W2 HUNHN «GHùLO
 QRLWLVQRW LVQ·W  KD\×UGHùLOGLU  VKHLVQRWVKHLVQ·W2 ED\DQ «GHùLO
 ORQJ X]XQ  LWLVQRWLWLVQ·W 2 KD\YDQQHVQH «GHùLO
 VKRUW N×VD  LQIURQWRI ·LQ|QQGH
 WKH EHOOLELUREMH\LNLüL\L\HULQLWHOHPHNLoLQ  EHKLQG DUNDV×QGD
  NXOODQ×O×U  PH EHQLP
 FRQWUDFWLRQN×VDOWPD  \RX VHQLQ
 ODUJH E\N  KLPRQXQ HUNHN
 VPDOONoN  KHURQXQ ED\DQ
 FLW\ üHKLU  KRXVH HY
 WRZQLOoH  VWDQGLQJ D\DNWDGXUX\RU
 YLOODJH N|\  VLWWLQJRWXUX\RU
 RU YH\D  WDNLQJIURP«·GDQDO×\RU
 PDQDGDP  SXWWLQJRQ]HULQHNR\X\RU
 ZRPDQ NDG×Q  RSHQLQJ Do×\RU
 ER\HUNHNoRFXN  FORVLQJ NDSDW×\RU
 JLUON×]oRFXN  GRLQJ \DS×\RU
 RQHELU  ZKDWDP,GRLQJ" QH\DS×\RUXP"
 WZRLNL  ZKLFK KDQJL
 WKUHH o  RSHQ Do×N
 IRXUG|UW  FORVHG NDSDO×
 ILYH EHü
 RQ ]HULQGH LESSON 3
 XQGHU DOW×QGD  WKLVEX
 LQLoLQGH  WKDW RüX
 FKDUW WDEOR  VHYHQW\\HWPLü
 HOHYHQRQELU  HLJKW\VHNVHQ
 WZHOYHRQLNL  QLQHW\ GRNVDQ
 WKLUWHHQ RQo  KXQGUHG \]
 IRXUWHHQRQG|UW  WKRXVDQG ELQ
 ILIWHHQ RQEHü  PLOOLRQPLO\RQ
 SOXUDO oRùXO  QXPEHU VD\×
 RI«·×Q«·XQ«·Q«·LQ  SOXVDUW×
 HWF YE YHEHQ]HUL  HTXDOV HüLWWLU
 ZHDUHZH·UH EL]·L]  KRZPXFKQHNDGDU
 WKH\DUHWKH\·UHRQODU«·ODU  WKHUHLVWKHUH·V YDU WHNLO
 ZHDUHQRWZHDUHQ·WEL]«GHùLOL]  WKHUHDUHYDU oRùXO
 WKH\DUHQRWWKH\DUHQ·WRQODU«GHùLOOHU  QRZüLPGL
 UHG N×UP×]×  WKHUHLVQRWWKHUHLVQ·W\RN WHNLO
 EOXH PDYL  WKHUHDUHQRWWKHUHDUHQ·W \RN oRùXO
 \HOORZVDU×  KLJK\NVHN
 JUH\JUL  ORZDOoDN
 WKHVHEXQODU  EXW IDNDW
 WKRVH RQODUüXQODU
LESSON 5
 DQG YH
 LPSHUDWLYHHPLUNLSL
 PHQ HUNHNOHU
 WDNH DO
 ZRPHQ NDG×QODU
 SXW NR\
 VD\V|\OHPHN
 RSHQ Do
 VL[WHHQ RQDOW×
 FORVH NDSDW
 VHYHQWHHQ RQ\HGL
 SOHDVH OWIHQ
 HLJKWHHQRQVHNL]
 KHUHEXUGD
 QLQHWHHQ RQGRNX]
 WKHUHRUGD
 WZHQW\ \LUPL
 FDSLWDO EDüNHQW
 FORWKHVJL\VLOHU
 (QJODQG ĮQJLOWHUH
 VKRHD\DNNDE×
 5XVVLD5XV\D
 ERRWoL]PH
 *UHHFH<XQDQLVWDQ
 VRFNoRUDS
 &KLQDdLQ
 WURXVHUV SDQWRORQ
 /RQGRQ/RQGUD
 MDFNHW FHNHW
 0RVFRZ0RVNRYD
 VXLWWDNLPHOELVH
 $WKHQV$WLQD
 VKLUW J|POHN
 %HLMLQJ3HNLQ
 WLH NUDYDW
 UHDGLQJ RNX\RU
 KDW üDSND
 ZULWLQJ \D]×\RU
 EDJ oDQWD
 FRDW PRQWSDOWR
 DOSKDEHW DOIDEH
 WLJKWV WD\W
 OHWWHUKDUI
 GUHVVHOELVH
 YRZHOVHVOLKDUI
 VNLUW HWHN
 FRQVRQDQWVHVVL]KDUI
 VFDUIHüDUS
 EHIRUH |QFH
 EORXVH EOX]
 DIWHUVRQUD
 SXOORYHUND]DN
LESSON 4  SRFNHW FHS
 EHWZHHQ DUDVLQGD  KDQGNHUFKLHI PHQGLO
 XV EL]  KRZPDQ\" NDoWDQH"
 WKHPRQODU  JRLQJWR·HJLWPHN
 VWXGHQW |ùUHQFL
LESSON 6
 WHDFKHU|ùUHWPHQ
 (XURSH$YUXSD
 WKLUW\ RWX]
 $VLD$V\D
 IRUW\ N×UN
 ,WDO\ ĮWDO\D
 ILIW\HOOL
 )UDQFH)UDQVD
 VL[W\ DOWP×ü
 ,QGLD+LQGLVWDQ  KDQG HO
 ILUVWVWELULQFL  ILQJHUSDUPDN
 VHFRQGQGLNLQFL  WKXPE EDüSDUPDN
 WKLUGUG oQF  ULJKWGRùUX
 IRXUWKWKG|UGQF  ZURQJ\DQO×ü
 ILIWKWKEHüLQFL LESSON 8
 VL[WKWK DOW×QF×
 TXHVWLRQVRUX
 WZHOIWKWKRQLNLQFL
 DQVZHU FHYDS
 WZHQWLHWKWK\LUPLQFL
 PHDQLQJ DQODP
 FDUGLQDO DVDO VD\×ODU
 QDPHLVLP
 RUGLQDOV×UD VD\×ODU×
 KHDG EDü
 ODVW HQVRQ
 IDFH \]
 JLYH YHUPHN
 FKLQ oHQH
 )UHQFK)UDQV×]
 PRXWK Dù×]
 *HUPDQ$OPDQ
 QRVHEXUXQ
 ,WDOLDQ ĮWDO\DQ
 H\H J|]
 (QJOLVKĮQJLOL]
 HDUNXODN
 P\ EHQLP
 KDLU VDo
 \RXU VHQLQ
 WRQJXH GLO
 KLVRQXQ HUNHN
 UHPDLQLQJ NDO×\RU
 KHURQXQ ED\DQ
 FRXQWU\ ONH
 RXUEL]LP
 6SDLQ ĮVSDQ\D
 \RXUVL]LQ
 WUDQVODWH WHUFPHHWPHN
 WKHLURQODU×Q
 LQWR\H
 DOOWDPDP×
 ZKR NLP
LESSON 7  WKLQJ üH\
 SHUVRQ NLüLüDK×V  WDOO X]XQ
 SHRSOH LQVDQODU  VKRUW N×VD
 FRPLQJIURP«·GDQJHOL\RU  6FDQGLQDYLDĮVNDQGLQDY\D
 WRXFK GRNXQPDN  GLIIHUHQFHIDUNO×O×N
 VHQWHQFH FPOH  ZKHUHDV R\VD
 ZRUGNHOLPH  WKDW NL
 YHUEILLO LESSON 9
 XVHNXOODQPDN
 DVNLQJVRUXVRUX\RU
 IRULoLQ
 DQVZHULQJFHYDSYHUL\RU
 DFWLRQ H\OHP
 WRKDYHVDKLSROPDN
 TXHVWLRQPDUN" VRUXLüDUHWL"
 ,KDYH,·YHVDKLELP
 IXOOVWRS QRNWD
 \RXKDYH\RX·YHVDKLSVLQ
 FRPPD YLUJO
 KHKDVKH·V RVDKLS HUNHN
 FRORQ LNLQRNWDVWVWH
 VKHKDVVKH·V RVDKLS NDGLQ
 VHPLFRORQQRNWDO×YLUJO
 LWKDVLW·VRVDKLS KD\YDQQHVQH
 XPEUHOODVHPVL\H
 ZHKDYHZH·YHVDKLEL]
 SURQRXQFHWHODIIX]HWPHN
 \RXKDYH\RX·YH VDKLSVLQL]
 DELU VHVVL]OHUGHQ|QFH
 WKH\KDYHWKH\·YH VDKLSOHU
 DQELU VHVOLOHUGHQ|QFH
 JRWVDKLSROPDN
 WKHEHOOLELUREMH\LNLVL\L\HULQLWHOHPHNLoLQNXOODQLOLU
 ZLWK LOH
 WKHEHOOLELUREMH\LNLVL\L\HULQLWHOHPHNLoLQNXOODQLOLU
 JHQHUDOO\ JHQHORODUDN
 ERG\ YFXW
 DQ\KHUKDQJLELU
 SDUW E|OP
 VRPH ED]×
 IRRW D\DN
 QRWDQ\ KLoELU
 IHHW D\DNODU
 QRQH KLo
 OHJ EDFDN
 VSHFLILF |]HO
 EDFNV×UW
 QRQVSHFLILF|]HOROPD\DQ
 DUP NRO
 QHJDWLYHROXPVX]
 ZULVWELOHN
 SRVLWLYH ROXPOX
 IRUH[DPSOH|UQHùLQ
 LPSRUWDQW |QHPOL
 ZKHQ QH]DPDQ
 FODVV V×Q×I
 FODVVURRPGHUVOLN

You might also like