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  • Exercises Problem 1 Lesson 3

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    Marianne Devillena
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    1) The document describes a problem involving calculating the temperatures at the surfaces of a hollow sphere and a layer of magnesia wrapped around it. 2) The sphere has an inner radius of 7.62 cm, outer radius of 12.7 cm, and inside temperature of 426.7°C. It releases 439.6W of heat. 3) With the given properties, the outside temperature of the sphere is calculated to be 422.72°C. A layer of magnesia is then wrapped around it, and the outside temperature of the magnesia layer is calculated to be -317.56°C.

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    1) The document describes a problem involving calculating the temperatures at the surfaces of a hollow sphere and a layer of magnesia wrapped around it. 2) The sphere has an inner radius of 7.62 cm, outer radius of 12.7 cm, and inside temperature of 426.7°C. It releases 439.6W of heat. 3) With the given properties, the outside temperature of the sphere is calculated to be 422.72°C. A layer of magnesia is then wrapped around it, and the outside temperature of the magnesia layer is calculated to be -317.56°C.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    18 views2 pages

    Exercises Problem 1 Lesson 3

    Uploaded by

    Marianne Devillena
    1) The document describes a problem involving calculating the temperatures at the surfaces of a hollow sphere and a layer of magnesia wrapped around it. 2) The sphere has an inner radius of 7.62 cm, outer radius of 12.7 cm, and inside temperature of 426.7°C. It releases 439.6W of heat. 3) With the given properties, the outside temperature of the sphere is calculated to be 422.72°C. A layer of magnesia is then wrapped around it, and the outside temperature of the magnesia layer is calculated to be -317.56°C.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    Module 3: Activity No.

    1
    Conduction Through Curved Walls Exercises Problem

    Name: DEVILLENA, Marianne Angel


    Student No. 20190150631
    Problem:
    A hollow sphere with inner radius of 7.62 cm; outer radius of 12.7 cm; k = 46.14 W/mK
    and inside temperature of 426.7 deg C. If the heat from the sphere is 439.6 W, what is
    the outside surface temperature of sphere? If a 1 -in layer of 85% magnesia (k = 0.062
    W/mK) is wrapped on the outside surface of the sphere, what will be the outer surface
    temperature of magnesia? All other data remain the same.
    𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛:
    𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛:
    𝑟1 = 7.62 𝑐𝑚 = 0.0762 𝑚
    𝑟2 = 12.7 𝑐𝑚 = 0.127 𝑚
    𝑊
    𝑘1 = 46.14
    𝑚𝐾
    𝑇𝑖 = 426.7°𝐶
    𝑄 = 439.6 𝑊
    𝑥 = 1 𝑖𝑛 = 0.0254 𝑚
    𝑊
    𝑘2 = 0.062
    𝑚𝐾

    𝑇𝑖 − 𝑇𝑜
    𝑎. 𝑄 = 𝑟 − 𝑟
    2 1
    4𝜋𝑘1 𝑟1 𝑟2
    426.7 °𝐶 − 𝑇𝑜
    439.6 𝑊 =
    0.127 𝑚 − 0.0762 𝑚
    𝑊
    4𝜋 (46.14 ) (0.0762𝑚)(0.127𝑚)
    𝑚𝐾
    𝑇𝑜 = 422.72°𝐶
    𝐴𝑡 1 & 2
    𝑟2 − 𝑟1
    𝑅12 =
    4𝜋𝑘1 𝑟1 𝑟2
    0.127𝑚 − 0.0762𝑚 𝑊
    𝑅12 = = 0.00905
    𝑊 𝐾
    4𝜋(46.14 )(0.0762 𝑚)(0.127𝑚)
    𝑚𝐾
    𝐴𝑡 2 & 3
    𝑟3 − 𝑟2
    𝑅23 =
    4𝜋𝑘2 𝑟2 𝑟3
    (0.127𝑚 + 0.0254𝑚) − 0.127𝑚 𝑊
    𝑅23 = = 1.684
    𝑊 𝐾
    4𝜋 (0.062 ) (0.127𝑚)(0.127𝑚 + 0.0254𝑚)
    𝑚𝐾
    ∆𝑇
    𝑄=
    Σ𝑅
    426.7°𝐶 − 𝑇𝑜
    439.6°𝐶 =
    𝑊 𝑊
    0.00905 + 1.684
    𝐾 𝐾
    𝑇𝑜 = −317.56 °𝐶

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