Co/égío Ressurreição

Atividade de Inglês Prof°. (a.): Sandra Miguel 4º. bimestre 2012

Conteúdo: PASSIVE VOICE

APER

PASSIVE VOICE
Fórmula: verb “to be” (flexionado) + particípio passado (do verbo principal —
indica ação)

am/is/are — presente were/was — passado be — futuro e modais

been — tempos perfeitos being — tempos contínuos

Exemplo com o verbo “to write” — escrever. Tempo verbal

Voz
ativa
Presente simples write / writes
Passado simples wrote
Presente continuo am/is/are writing
Passado contínuo was/were writing
Going to (futuro) am/is/are going to write
WiII (futuro) will write
Would would write
Can can write
Could could write
Should should write
Ought to ought to write
Presente perfeito have/has written
Passado perfeito had written
Presente perfeito continuo have/has been writing

AGENTE DA PASSIVA

D
Regular ED IED

Irregular — 3º coluna da lista.

Voz passiva am/is/are written was/were written

am/is/are being written was/were being written am/is/are going to be written will
be written
would be written can be written could be written should be written ought to be
written
have/has been written had been written
have/has been being written

Quando o sujeito da frase na voz ativa é generalizado (somebody, anybody, nobody

etc. ou people),
não é necessário
mencioná-lo na voz passiva.

Somebody cooks the meal.

The meal is cooked .
People believed in ghosts. Ghosts were believed By-peeple.

Quando há um objeto direto e um objeto indireto em uma frase na voz ativa, ao

passá-la para a voz
passiva o objeto indireto transforma-se em sujeito da frase.

Nobody told me the truth.

O.I.O.D.
I wasn't told the truth. Sujeito
Me corresponde a “I” e her corresponde a “she”.
People would send her an email.

OLD.
She would be sent an email. Sujeito
Me e her são pronomes objeto (object pronouns). I e she são pronomes pessoais
(pernsonal
pronouns).

Co/égío Ressurreição
Exercício Avaliatório de Inglês
Prof°. (ᵃ.): Sandra Miguel 4º. bimestre 2012
Conteúdo: PASSIVE VOICE

Nome do(a) aluno(a):

n°. 2ã Série
As frases abaixo estão na Active voice. Passe-as para a Passive voice. Observe os
verbos grifados.
1. British people play cricket.
2. They can complete the task.
3. Sean and Louis played a song.
4. She sent an e-mail.
5. Morgan is repairinq the plane.
6. The Channel Tunnel connects France and England.
7. Workers are building a new shopping mail.
8. The hunter hunted the fox.
9. Hundreds of kids have watched the show.
10. E. L. James wrote “Fifty shades of grey”.

APER

1.
...................................................................................
.................
........................

2.
...................................................................................
.................
.......................

3.
...................................................................................
.................
.......................

4.
...................................................................................
.................
.......................
5.
...................................................................................
.................
.......................

6. ...
...................................................................................
.................
....................

7.
...................................................................................
.................
.......................

8.
...................................................................................
.................
.......................

9.
...................................................................................
.................
.......................

10.
...................................................................................
.................
.....................

GABARITO PASSIVE VOICE 2º ANO

1. CRICKET IS PLAYED BY BRITISH PEOPLE.

2. THE TASK CAN BE COMPLETED BY THEM.
3. A SONG WAS SUNG BY SEAN AND LOUIS.
4. AN E-MAIL WAS SENT BY HER.
5. THE PLANE IS BEING REPAIRED BV MORGAN.
6. FRANCE AND ENGLAND ARE CONNECTED BY THE CHANNEL TUNNEL.
7. A NEW SHOPPING MALL IS BEING BUILD BY WORKERS.
8. THE FOX WAS HUNTED BY THE HUNTER.
9. THE SHOW HAS BEEN WATCHED BY HUNDREDS OF KIDS.
10. “Fifty shades of grey” WAS WRITTEN BY E. L. JAMES.