STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev V3.

1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

WEST QURNA 2
LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
WELL WQ2-161 CLUSTER -4
JOB PROGRAM – COILED TUBING ACIDIZING
(Mishrif - Carbonate Reservoir)
V3.1
ANTONOIL LUKOIL

Approved by Approved by
Tong Zishuang Evgenii Voinov/ Vladimir Kichigin
CT & Acidizing Project Manager
Signed: Signed:
Date: Date:

Approved by Approved by
Li Yanwu Alexander Kornienko / Alexander Sorokin
Well Test Project Manager Workover and Completion Manager
Signed: Signed:

Date: Date:

Prepared by Approved by
Zhang Hongguang Chaadaev Andrey / Aslan Aliyev
Engineer Well Operation Technology Lead
Signed: Signed:

Date: Date:

Prepared by Approved by
Li Long Alexander Shabanov / Chernyshov Dmitry
Well Test Engineer Reservoir Engineering Manager
Signed: Signed:

Date: Date:

Approved by
Ahmed Jabbar / Evgenii Alachev
Rigless & Stimulation Engineer
Signed:
Date:
 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev V3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

REVISION
Version Date Line Description
1 10/08/2021 Initial release
Changed BHA string & CT stack, changed volume of pre/post flush and
2 13/08/2021
remove pickling stage.
3 16/08/2021 Changed BHA string with rotary nozzle for acid wash.
CONTACT LIST
LUKOIL
EMERGENCY +964 780 917 7755

LUKOIL Title @lukoil-international.com Phone number

Alexander Sorokin Workover and Completion alexander.sorokin@... +964 780 925 0206
Alexander Kornienko Manager alexander.kornienko@... +964 780 925 0137
Evgenii Voinov Kichigin Production Manager evgenii.voinov@... +964 780 914 7723
Vladimir Vladimir.Kichigin@... +964 780 925 0848
Chaadaev Andrey Aslan Well Operations andrey.chaadaev @... +964 780 927 8847
Aliyev Technology lead aslan.aliyev@... +964 780 929 2355
Zaur Aliev zaur.aliev@... +964 780 913 9089
Production Superintendent
Ovsiannikov Valerii Valerii.Ovsiannikov@... +964 780 929 3676
Alexander Shabanov Reservoir Engineering alexander.shabanov@... +964 780 926 7422
Chernyshov Dmitry Manager dmitry.chernyshov @... +964 780 925 0160
Water Operations
Mikov Iaroslav Iaroslav.Mikov@... +964 780 929 3811
Superintendent
Alkaab Mustafa Kadhim Production Supervisor Mustafa.Alkaab@... +964 780 929 2311
Al-Nuaim Sabah Salim Water Production Supervisor Sabah.Al-Nuaim@... +964 780 929 3715
Ahmed Jabbar Rigless & Stimulation Ahmed.BaniTameem@... +964 780 929 2344
Evgenii Alachev Engineer evgenii.alachev@... +964 780 927 8818
ANTONOIL Title @antonoil.com Phone number
Wang Dahui General Manager wangdh@... +964 780 107 8572
Tong Zishuang CT & Acidizing Project tongzishuang @... +964 780 743 8931
Manager
Zhang Hongguang Engineer zhanghg@... +964 780 908 5924

Li Yanwu Well Test Project Manager liyanwu@... +964 781 356 7551

Li Long Well Test Engineer lilong2@...

JOB PROGRAM Page 2 OF 27 PREPARED BY ANTONOIL

 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev V3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

CONTENTS
REVISION....................................................................................................................................2
CONTACT LIST..............................................................................................................................2
1. INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................4
2. SCOPE OF WORK.....................................................................................................................5
3. WELL INFORMATION...............................................................................................................5
4. WELL SKETCH – DURING JOB...................................................................................................6
5. TREATMENT RECOMMENDATIONS..........................................................................................8
6. LOOKAHEAD............................................................................................................................9
7. CHEMICAL DESCRIPTION.........................................................................................................9
8. WELLBORE VOLUMES............................................................................................................10
9. FLUID COMPOSITION.............................................................................................................10
10. TOTAL FLUID CONSUMPTION...............................................................................................11
11. LN2 AMOUNT CALCULATION................................................................................................11
12. EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENT AND SPECIFICATIONS-CT STIMULATION...................................12
13. PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS...............................................................................................14
14. PRE-STIMULATION REQUIREMENT.......................................................................................15
15. STIMULATION PROCEDURE..................................................................................................15
15.1 RIG UP, FUNCTION AND PRESSURE TESTS 15
15.2 JOB PROCEDURE 18
15.3 JOB PROCEDURE – CT ACIDIZING 19
16. WELL FLOW BACK................................................................................................................20
16.1 CT LN2 LIFT 20
16.2 FLOW BACK 21
17. QHSE...................................................................................................................................23
17.1 Hydrochloric Acid 23
17.2 High pressure 24
17.3 H2S 24
17.4 Requirements for Safe Operation 25
18. APPENDICES........................................................................................................................26
18.1 BHA- CT WELLBORE ACIDIZING 26
18.2 BHA- CT N2 kick-off 26
18.3 CT STACK 27

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

1. INTRODUCTION
This program provides technical and operational details concerning the stimulation job to be carried out on the
well WQ2-161 located at cluster 4. The stimulation will be performed rig less.
The completion operation of Well WQ2-161 was performed by AT-XJ7503, Rig accepted at 14:00 on 3 rd
November,2019. Rig released at 5:00 on 13th November,2109.
The document details the operations planned for the execution that is planned to stimulate the interval
with 30m3 15% HCL from 2706m to 2608m. After stimulation perform N2 lift.
All stimulation operations shall be conducted with the following philosophy:
 Throughout the execution of the program, the main goal is to accomplish the operations on the well
by using safe and prudent operating practices, thereby avoiding accidents.
The Following practices will continue to be utilized throughout the project schedule:
 Work Planning meetings will continue to take place every tour and will be attended by the stimulation
crews and relevant service personnel. Any changes of plans or procedure will be fully discussed with
all personnel concerned before imitating any activities.

1.1 ACRONYMS

Table 1 Abbreviations
# Description ABBREVIATION
1 Ground Elevation GE
2 Total Depth TD
3 Top of liner TOL
4 Tubing TBG
5 Casing CSG
6 Safety data sheet SDS
7 Natural flow NF
8 Wireline entry guide WEG
9 Pressure control equipment PCE
10 Pressure Test PT
11 Rig Up R/U
12 Rig Down R/D
13 Run in hole RIH
14 Pull out of hole POOH
15 High viscosity pill HVP
16 High pressure HP
17 Inside dimeter / outside dimeter ID / OD
18 Wellhead pressure WHP
19 Double flapper check valve DFCV

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

2. SCOPE OF WORK
Stimulate Mishrif – Carbonate intervals as per below details stimulation technique. The below depths are based
on data provided. The objective of this operation is to stimulate the slotted intervals from 2706m-2608m, The
intervals to be treated is 68 m (223.09 ft.)
The estimated BHP and BHT are also mentioned as follows:
Table 2 The Estimated BHP and BHT

Formation-Mishrif Carbonate Top of Interval(m-MD) Bottom of Interval (m-MD) Net Interval(m) BHIP (psi) BHT (℃)
2608 2614
2624 2648
Treated Interval 68 2787-2890 82-87
2658 2676
2686 2706
Total Interval: 68m (223.09 ft)

3. WELL INFORMATION
Table 3 Well Information
Well type Production well G.L 2.35 m MSL
WELL TD (MD/TVD) 2807.0/2571.7m Maximum Inclination 43.13°/1557.7mMD
Completion String 4-1/2" Tubing Well Intervals In foregoing table
13.23 m GE
Wellhead 4-1/16” 5,000 psi RTKB
(DR to MSL)

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

4. WELL SKETCH – DURING JOB

Fig.1 Completion String Schematic for well WQ2-161

JOB PROGRAM Page 6 OF 27 PREPARED BY ANTONOIL

 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

Fig.2 Well Sketch & Schematic

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

5. TREATMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
The scope of work is to perform stimulation in the target formation in order to stimulate understimulated
intervals.
Following fluids and operational steps recommended to achieve the objective:
CT Stages:
 RIH CT with Rotating nozzle to 2791.2m.
 Pump 5m3(31.5 bbl.) Treated Water as pre-flush through CTS with 400-450L/min across

interval 2608-2706 m
 Pump 30m3(188.7bbl.) 15%HCL- Acid Jetting - Squeezed by CT @400-450 L/min rate,

Reciprocate CT across interval 2608 m – 2706 m

 Pump 7 m3 (44 bbl.) Treated Water as Post-flush – Circulate by CT @ 400-450 L/min rate,

across interval 2608m – 2706 m

 Displace Treated Water with 7.2m3 fresh water
 POOH CT to surface and change the rotating nozzle to lifting nozzle.
 RIH to 500m, perform CT N2 Kick-off and Flow back the well.

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

6. LOOKAHEAD
Table 4 Look Ahead Before Operation
Accum.
# Operation Time, hrs.
Time, hrs
Spot equipment, R/U flow back line, separator, Choke Manifold , Flow Head
1 12.5 12.5
,CTU, stimulation equipment and Pressure test
2 Make function test for HP rotating nozzle and record the rate with pressure. 0.8 13.3
3 RIH CT to 2791.2 m 3.5 16.8
4 Pump 5m3 pre-flush -through CT-across interval 2706-2608 m 0.3 17.1
3
CT Acid wash perforated interval with 30m 15% HCL -through CT-across interval
5 1.5 18.6
2608-2706 m.
6 Post- flush 7m3 with Treated Water by CT across 2706m-2608m; 0.4 19
7 Displaced with 7.2m3Fresh Water. 0.4 19.4
8 POOH CT to surface. 3 22.4
9 Change the Nozzle to lifting nozzle & N2 kick-off and Flow back 13 35.4
10 POOH CT to surface, Shut-in the well 2 37.4
11 R/D CTU, separator & flow back line, Choke Manifold. 8 45.4
45.4 HRS
Total Time
1.89 DAYS
NOTE: The time mentioned above is only for reference, the actual time may be different, all the
operation rate will charge according to the actual time.
7. CHEMICAL DESCRIPTION
 Corrosion Inhibitor: is added at a concentration to provide protection for steel tubular against pitting
and excessive metal loss.
 Multifunction Agent: is included to:
 Prevent ferric hydroxide precipitation. The addition of the iron control agent is critical as the tubing
and casing could release large amounts of iron ions that could precipitate in the matrix.
 Reduce the surface tension between the fluids and hence facilitate easier flow back.
 Reduce the friction pressures and increase the pump rate during acid wash stages while keeping the
pumping pressure within limit.
 De-emulsifier: is or emulsion breakers, are classes of specialty chemicals used to separate emulsions,
which enable the quick separation of water or acid from oil.
Note: all chemical’s SDS should be keep on the location all the time

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

8. WELLBORE VOLUMES
These volumes is to be confirmed as per well tubular at the time of stimulation.

Table 5 Wellbore Volumes

Depth Length Capacity Volume
Description
M M BBLs/ft M3/M BBLs M3
4.5" 12.6# Tubing 2072.7 2072.7 0.0152097 0.0079337 103.4 16.4
Annulus 4.5" 12.6# Tubing - 2" CT 2072.7 2161.4 0.01132412 0.0059069 80.3 12.8
7.0" 29# Liner (@ 2791.2 m) 2791.2 718.5 0.0371394 0.0193727 87.5 13.9
Annulus 7.0" 29# Liner - 2" CT
2791.2 718.5 0.03325382 0.0173459 78.4 12.5
(@2791.2 m)
　
Volume until Top of Perforation
2608.0 　 　 　 168.7 26.8
@2608m
Annulus volume at Top of
2608.0 　 　 　 138.7 22.1
Perforation
Total Wellbore volume @2791.2 m 2791.2 　 　 　 191.0 30.4
Annulus volume with CT @ 2791.2 m 2791.2 　 　 　 158.7 25.2
Volume of interval 　 98.0 　 　 11.9 1.9
　
2" CT Displacement (the segment in
2706.0 2706.0 0.00388558 0.0020268 34.5 5.5
wellbore) @2706 m
2" CT , 0.188" wall size Total Volume 　 1480 0.00256201 0.0013364 12.4 2.0
2" CT , 0.175" wall size Total Volume 　 1029 0.00264464 0.0013795 8.9 1.4
2" CT , 0.156" wall size Total Volume 　 2616 0.00276791 0.0014438 23.8 3.8
2" CT Total Volume 　 5125 　 　 　 7.2

9. FLUID COMPOSITION
The detailed compositions of the required fluids systems are tabulated below, all the liquid would be mixed
in Antonoil acid station:

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

Table 6 Fluid composition

1. Treated Water -Preflush/post flush 12 m³ 3170 gallons 12 m³

Additive Description Composition Per 1000L Volume required
Water Water 985 L 11820 L
ADT-1 Multifunction Agent 15 L 180 L

2. 15%HCL – 30 m³ 7925 gallons 30 m³

Additive Description Composition Per 1000L Volume required
Water Water 535 L 16050 L
HCL 32% Raw Acid 449 L 13470 L
ADH-1 Corrosion Inhibitor 4 L 120 L
ADT-1 Multifunction Agent 10 L 300 L
ADP-1 De-Emulsifier 2 L 60
3. Fresh Water -30 m³ 7,925 gallons 30.0 m³
Composition Volume
Additive Description 　 　
Per 1000L required
Water Water 1000 L 30000 L
Note: The above volumes include no dead volume for the Frac Tanks.

10. TOTAL FLUID CONSUMPTION

Table 7 Table Chemical usage
Additive Description Unit Amount
HCL 15% Hydrochloric Acid M3 30
Pre/post flush Treated Water with additives M3 12
Fresh Water Fresh Water M 3
30
Note: The above volumes include no dead volume for the Frac Tanks.

11. LN2 AMOUNT CALCULATION

Table 8 LN2 Amount Calculation
Depth Depth N2 Stage LN2 Volume
Speed Time N2 Rate
# Activity Start End Volume Accumulation
m m m/min MIN SCFM LT/min GalUS Liter GalUS Liter
1 Cooling Down LN2 Unit             150.0 567.8 150.0 567.8
RIH from 500m to
2 500 1000 10  60.0 450 18.3 290.1 1098 440.1 1665.8
1000m
3 Pump @ 1000m  1000 1000   -  30 450  18.3  145.0 549 585.1 2214.8
RIH from 1000mto
4 1000 1500 10 60 450 18.3 290.1 1098 875.2 3312.8
1500m

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

5 Pump @ 1500m 1500 1500 - 60 400 16.3 258.4 978 1133.6 4290.8
RIH from 1500m to
6 1500 1800 10 30 400 16.3 129.2 489 1262.8 4779.8
1800m
7 Pump at 1800m 1800 1800  - 300 400 16.3 1291.8 4890 2554.5 9669.8
POOH from 1800m to
8 1800 500 -10 130 400 16.3 559.8 2119 3114.3 11788.8
500m
TOTAL + 10% 3425.7 12967.7

Note: In case of well start stable flowing on any stage of kick-off – operation stopped and POOH.
Note: The above volume do not contain the storage consumption and dead volume.
Note: The real LN2 consumption will depend on the actual situation and well conditions.
12. EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENT AND SPECIFICATIONS-CT STIMULATION
Equipment requirements:
Table 9 Equipment Requirement List

Item Equipment QTY Note

1 CT Unit 1 OD:2″ L: 5125 m
2 BOP & Injector 1 WP:10000 psi
3 Data acquisition system-CT 1
4 Data acquisition system van 1
5 Fluid pump 2
6 Acid tanks 2 29m3/each
7 Water tanks 2 40 m3/each
8 C-pump 1 Max Rate:4m3/min
9 Crane truck 1 8t
10 Crane 1 50 t
11 Duty room 1
12 Tools room 1 With generator
13 Nitrogen pump unit 1 With nitrogen tank
14 Nitrogen tank 1
15 Tractor truck 6
16 Flow Head 1 4-1/16″ 5K-10K
Pipeline basket(pup joints, weco unions, crossovers,
17 1 10.05m*2.40m*1.20m
elbows)
5*30m3 + 2*50m3
19 Flow back tanks 7
(total capacity 250m3)
20 Separator 1
21 Choke Manifold 1 3-1/16″10000PSIEE
23 Tools Room (Flow back side) 1

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

Item Equipment QTY Note

24 Caravan 1
CT specifications:
Table 10 CT Specifications

String# OD ID Hydro tested to (psi) Weight (Kg/m) I.C (m3/1000m) Grade Length (m)
53736 2” 1.624” - 1.688’’ 11000 5.081 1.405 QT900 5125
Note: This CTS Spooled on 12th Jun. 2019, Already finished 3 wells.

CTES Simulation result:

Fig.4 Maximum Depth Fig.5 Surface Weight & Depth

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

Fig.6 Stretch and Depth

Note: According to the simulation, Coiled tubing string can reach 2791.2 m without lockup and be picked up
under yield limit.
Effective axial force during tripping in is 7026kg @ 2791.2 m.
Effective axial force during tripping out is 14413kg @ 2791.2 m.
CT stretch during steady RIH/POOH at 2791.2m is 2.93/3.83 m.
Pump specifications:
Table 11 LN2/Liquid pump Specifications

No. Type Specification

WPMax:10000psi
1 YDT180K Pumping Rate Min:13L/min; Pumping Rate Max:117L/min
2 520HHP WPMax:10000psi
Pumping Rate Min:122L/min; Pumping Rate Max@28Mpa:1070L/min
13. PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS
Table 12 Personnel Requirements

Item Position QTY

1 Stimulation Supervisor 1
2 HSE supervisor 1
3 Acidizing engineer 1
4 Pump operator 2
5 Tank truck driver and helper 6
6 CT Engineer 1
7 CT Operator 2
8 Crane Operator 2
9 Nitrogen operator 2

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

Item Position QTY

10 Flow back engineer 2

14. PRE-STIMULATION REQUIREMENT

 Before the operation, the customer should provide enough space for spotting equipment.
15. STIMULATION PROCEDURE
15.1 RIG UP, FUNCTION AND PRESSURE TESTS

15.1.1 A pre-job Safety meeting and toolbox talk to be held with all parties involved prior to commencing
the R/U operation and prior to any discrete phases of the operation.
NOTE: Ensure effective communication is in place.
NOTE: A 24hrs activity report (DSR) to be compiled, e-mailed to LUKOIL and discussed during a morning call.
NOTE: Ensure that everyone on location is aware of the evacuation protocol in case of an emergency.
NOTE: Ensure that all chemical SDS are available at the well site and all hazards pertaining to the job are
discussed during the PJSM. Any individuals on location can stop the job if it is unsafe.
15.1.2 Verify that all equipment is certified and confirmation of proper maintenance (STEM Report) have
to be provided.
NOTE: All documentation needs to be available on the well site and presented to the well site supervisor.
NOTE: Verify the pressure rating of wellhead and accessories used, to ensure that the pressure limits are not
exceeded during the testing and the ensuing operations. The operation pressure limit should not exceed the
lowest pressure rating in the system.
NOTE: Need to check all equipment and accessory are in good condition, qualitative, and fill in equipment
maintenance checklist (STEM Report) before mobilizing equipment to Cluster.
15.1.3 Spot the equipment as per instructions and guidance of Antonoil CT and Stimulation supervisors,
following the location schematic.
NOTE: When placing / rigging-up equipment, ensure that paths exist to serve as escaping routes in case of
emergency. Any hoses, wires etc. should be appropriately concealed, or covered to avoid tripping. Remove any
transport bolts and pins from overhead equipment and check all retaining pins in overhead equipment are
secured and in good condition.
NOTE: Grant type or FMC dart type check valves must be used for N2 service
NOTE: Only new iron or properly certified and colored in white, have to be used for N 2 service
NOTE: All type of rotatable items is strictly prohibited in bleed of and flow back lines
15.1.4 Isolate with safety chain the area between the pumps, house, CT reel and container. This is
classified as HP working area. When appropriate, access signs should also be placed in the walkways.
15.1.5 R/U the Wellhead CT Stack as per Appendix 18.3

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

NOTE: Proper scaffold must be used on the work above 1.8 met height
NOTE: Working at height is deemed to be working in any area where there is a change in elevation, regardless of
the height of the change. Any such changes in elevation must be identified and considered within the JRA, and
additionally, when working at heights above 5.9 feet (1.8 meters), a full body harness shall be worn.
15.1.6 Ensure all hydraulic connections are properly made-up and fittings are secured. Function test the
BOP rams.
15.1.7 Connect the LN2 tanks and equipment to reel, connect discharge line from pumping unit to coiled
tubing reel and BOP stack.
15.1.8 Flush lines from pumping unit and the CT to remove potential debris before commencing any
pressure tests.
NOTE: Clean water should be used for all tests. Test bar requires no-go upsets.
NOTE: Do NOT ever exceed working pressure of any components; DO NOT ever exceed working
pressure of wellhead equipment;
NOTE: Data-acquisition system shall be used to monitor and update “Auto-start Force Monitor” and
“Auto-start Fatigue Monitor” in real-time, not to exceed 80% for CT force and fatigue working
curve/limit value of the coiled-tubing;
15.1.9 Pressure Testing Matrix

Table 13 Pressure Testing Matrix

LOW PT (5 min) HIGH PT (10 min)

Test Description Comments
MPa PSI MPa PSI
Pumps, pumping lines and CT string, CT Only HP lines and CT string
1 4.14 600 48.2 7000
connector Reel swivel
2 BOPs Blind Rams 4.14 600 19.3 2800
3 BOPs Pipe Rams 4.14 600 19.3 2800
4 DFCV 10.3 1500
5 Flow back line to pit/tanks 3.44 500
6 LN2 pump unit 4.14 600 12.4 2500 With gas(N2)
NOTE: Low pressure tests to be held for duration of 5 minutes, high pressure tests to be held for 10 minutes after
stabilization periods. Those to be clearly indicate on the chart.
NOTE: The pressure test shall be considered successful when the following conditions are meet:
 Stabilized within +/- 2.5% of the test pressure for the duration of test.
 No pressure decline during 5 minutes for a low P/T and minimum 10 minutes for a high P/T.
 No visible leaks.
 The client’s wellsite representative accepts the pressure test results.
NOTE: Ensure that equalizing valves are fully closed before pressure testing BOP’s. This should be double checked
and noted on the daily job logs.

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 STIMULATION JOB PROGRAM Issue 3.1 Rev 3.1
(COILED TUBING ACIDIZING )
CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

NOTE: All tests to be charted using Coiled Tubing cabin chart recorder and signed complete with Test description,
Test Number(s), Date, Time and Location.
Note: Prior to the pressure testing, barricade the pressure test area and lines to ensure that all personnel stay a
safe distance away from the pressure test area.
15.1.10 Pressure test the discharge line from Pumping Unit to CT String and so on as per Pressure Test Matrix.
Note: Prior to the pressure testing, barricade the pressure test area and lines to ensure that all personnel stay a
safe distance away from the pressure test area.
15.1.11 Flush BOP. Pressure test BOP blind rams as per Pressure Test Matrix 15.1.9.
15.1.12 With the test complete, bleed off the pressure.
15.1.13 Make up remainder of BHA as per schematic as Appendix 18.1.
15.1.14 Perform flow check through wash rotary tool, recording pump rates and pressures, according to table
below:
Table 14 Flow check situation
Pumping rate
No. Pressure (psi)
(bpm) (L/min)
#1 0.5 80
#2 0.8 127
#3 1.2 191
#4 1.6 254
#5 2.0 318
#6 2.5 397
#7 2.8 445
#8 3.0 477

Note: The pumping pressure should not exceed the pressure testing pressure.
15.1.15 R/U Injector head and zero depth. And record the depth.
15.1.16 Energize the stripper as per Stripper chart to hold maximum pressure during High pressure test.
Pump through the CT to Pressure test CT Stack against the wing valves of the wellhead as per Pressure
Test Matrix 16.1.9.
15.1.17 RIH CTS 2m, Close BOP pipe rams. Pressure test BOP pipe rams as per Pressure Test Matrix 16.1.9.
15.1.18 Pressure test DFCV as per Pressure Test Matrix 16.1.9:
 Bleed off pressure from wellhead side until 1500 psi (10.34 MPa) left in the CT Stack;
 Bleed off residual pressure from pumping lines. Bleed off fast to close DFCV in BHA;
 Check if DFCV holds pressure;
 Bleed off residual pressure from wellhead side;
15.1.19 Flush all flow back lines and system.
15.1.20 Pressure test the flow back line and equipment as per Pressure Test Matrix 16.1.9;
15.1.21 Line up choke manifold to take returns.

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Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

15.2 JOB PROCEDURE

15.2.1. A pre-job Safety meeting and toolbox talk to be held with all parties involved prior to commencing
RIH and Matrix Acidizing operations and prior to any discrete phases of the operation.
15.2.2. Set and correlate the depth counter according to zero reference. Keep CT at the top of BOP.
Measure the following parameters:
Table 15 Measure the Following Parameters
Distance Value (m)
A: Ground to RTKB 10.88
B: Ground to top of BOP To be confirmed
15.2.3. Ensure that there are no un-authorized personnel near the well head prior to opening of well
head Valves;
15.2.4. Before opening access to the wellbore, close all bleed-off, kill port valves and energize the
stripper. Check WHP; equalize pressure above and below the Master valve.
15.2.5. With pressure equalized. Open the Swab and Master valves on the wellhead. Count and record
turns to fully close/open valves;
NOTE: Data-acquisition system shall be used to monitor and update “Auto-start Force Monitor” and
“Auto-start Fatigue Monitor” in real-time, not to exceed 80% CT force and fatigue working curve/limit value
of the coiled-tubing;
NOTE: Keep positive pressure in the CT string while RIH, Fill up CT periodically;
NOTE: Caution shall be paid while passing restriction and ID changes. Reduce speed to 5 m/min 10 m above
and 10 m below obstruction;
NOTE: Perform Pull-tests every 400-500 m, picking CT string 10 m up. Keep record in the logs. Vary Pull-tests
depth every RIH to eliminate accumulation of CT fatigue;
NOTE: Perform additional weight checks as required if there are any abnormal changes in running weight;
Note: Closely watch CT weight at surface due to first Run of CT to the well.
Note: Closely monitor return fluid for any solid particles, in case of solids at surface stop CT and circulate
until clean return is observed.
15.2.6. RIH CT on the speed of 15-20 m/min until to depth 2791.2m which is bottom of the well.
NOTE: Do NOT set down more than 2000 lbs. (908 kg);
NOTE: While RIH before reach to the bottom of the interval to be treated (2706 m), if tag any obstruction,
stop CT and inform LME representative; POOH 10 m and start circulation of water @2.2bpm (350 LT/min). If
could not pass, spot 200 gals (750 Lt) of 15% HCL on the top of obstruction followed by displacing CT
volume of water. POOH to 100 m above the TOL depth; let acid soak for 1 hr. If cannot go through
obstruction anyway after acid placement notify LUKOIL representative for further instructions.
NOTE: If counter with obstruction after the bottom of to be treated intervals, inform LUKOIL supervisor.
LUKOIL supervisor may take a decision to abort tagging well bottom, pull back 1 m above the obstruction to

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stop CT and go further process.

15.3 JOB PROCEDURE – CT ACIDIZING

15.3.1. A pre-job Safety meeting and toolbox talk to be held with all parties involved prior to commencing RIH
and Matrix Acidizing operations.
NOTE: Before pumping acid require to roll acid in the tank no less than 30 mins.
15.3.2. Equalize pressure across wellhead, Open well and RIH at a maximum of 20m/min, slowing to a
maximum of 5 m/min through restrictions. Pull test and break circulation every 500m while RIH or as
required.
15.3.3. Maximum work pressure at wellhead is 17.3Mpa, to avoid exceed the casing/tubing damage
pressure, the WHP should be monitor all the pumping period by duty person, if WHP will come nearer
to upper limit the duty person should report CT engineer and Lukoil representative and control WHP with
the choke manifold until pressure drop down.
15.3.4. Once CT reached the bottom of well (2791.2m). start to POOH to 2706m, meanwhile start to
pump 5m3 pre-flush and 2.2m3 15%HCL fluid to fill the CT.
15.3.5. Reciprocate CT between 2706 m and 2608 m with pumping 5m 3 pre-flush. As per pumping
schedule 15.3.8—#1-2
15.3.6. Reciprocate CT between 2608 m and 2706 m with pumping 30m 3 15% HCL. As per pumping
schedule 15.3.8—#3-5
15.3.7. Post-flush with 7m3 Treated Water between 2608-2706m, and displaced with 7.2m3 fresh water,
as per pumping schedule 15.3.8—#6-7.
15.3.8. Pumping schedule table.

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CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

Table 16 Pumping Schedule List

Chok Tim
Pumpin Volume Rate CT speed CT DEPTH MA
e e
# Stage Fluid g P
statu BBL Start End,
through M3 LT/min BPM MIN M/min MPa
s s ,M M
RIH CT to 2791.2m,then POOH to 2706m,before reach 2706m,pump 5m 3 Per flush & 2.2m3 15%HCL through CTS
CT 400-
1 Pre-flush 15%HCL Squeeze Close 5 31.5 2.5-2.8 12.5 -7.8 ↑ 2706 260 17.3
450 8
CT Acidizing _across interval 2608~2706 m
CT 400- 2.5-2.8 37.5 270
3 Acid 15%HCL Squeeze Close 15 94.3 2.6 ↓ 2608 6 17.3
450
CT 400- 2.5-2.8 19.5 -2.6 ↑ 2706 265
4 Acid 15%HCL Squeeze Close 7.8 49.1 17.3
450 5
Treated CT 400- 2.5-2.8 17.5 -2.6 ↑ 2655 260
5 Acid Close 7 44 17.3
Water Squeeze 450 6
Fresh CT 400- 2.5-2.8 260
6 Acid Close 0.2 1.3 0.5 -2.6 ↑ 2606 17.3
Water Squeeze 450 8
Post flush with Treated Water _ across interval 2608~2706 m
Fresh CT 400-
6 Post-flush 2.5-2.8 11.3 ↓ 2608 270
Squeeze Close 3.5 22 8.7 17.3
Water 450 6
Fresh CT 400- 2.5-2.8 - 260
7 Post-flush Squeeze Close 3.5 22 8.7 11.3 ↑ 2706 17.3
Water 450 8
NOTE: CT speed to be recalculated if required according to actual pump rate during treatment;
NOTE: Do NOT ever exceed MAASP and PT pressure. Coordinate with LUKOIL Operation Engineer to provide the
maximum allowable wellhead pressure (MAWHP);
15.3.9. Shut in the well and wait acid soaking within 1 hour, POOH CT to surface to change the rotating nozzle
to N2 lifting nozzle (Make up the lifting BHA as per schematic as Appendix 18.2), Rig-up injector head &
perform pressure test as required.
15.3.10. RIH CT to 500m meanwhile cool down N2 unit required by Lukoil supervisor of prepare for CT N2
lifting.

16. WELL FLOW BACK

16.1 CT LN2 LIFT

16.1.1 Performing CT N2 lifting According Kick-off schedule

16.1.2 Hold safety meeting with all relevant personnel on location.
16.1.3 Cooling down LN2 Units.
16.1.4 Prepare CT equipment for lifting the well with Nitrogen. RIH CT @500m.
16.1.5 Start pumping liquid nitrogen as following pumping schedule.
Table 17 Nitrogen Kick-off Schedule
Pumping Rate Time CT speed CT DEPTH
# Fluid Well status
through LT/min MIN M/min Start, M End, M
1 Nitrogen CT Open Up to18.3 60 10 ↓ 500 1000
2 Nitrogen CT Open Up to 18.3 30 0.0 1000 1000
3 Nitrogen CT Open Up to 16.3 60 10 ↓ 1000 1500
4 Nitrogen CT Open Up to 16.3 60 0.0 1500 1500
5 Nitrogen CT Open Up to 16.3 30 10 ↓ 1500 1800
6 Nitrogen CT Open Up to 16.3 300 0.0 1800 1800
7 Nitrogen CT Open Up to 16.3 130 10 ↑ 1800 500

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Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

NOTE: In case of PH; BS&W; Viscosity keep stabilization and well start stable flowing on any stage of kick-off –
pumping LN2 stopped and POOH
NOTE: LMEL Engineer may take a decision to change working parameters (such as N2 rate, duration of N2 kick
off and etc.) according to actual progress of N2 lifting operation
NOTE: The total LN2 consumption will depend on the real situation.
16.1.6 Flow back the well to the flow back tanks farm via CT/ N2 until stable flow achieved.
16.1.7 When the well on stable flow stop pumping N2 and continue flowing the well naturally until the BS&W
% less than 3%, pH =6 or until flowback tanks have been filled up (total capacity of flowback tanks
250m3) stop flowing back the well in which event come first, monitor the well parameters (WHP,
BS&W%, pH, H2S, CO2 … etc.), taking sample every 15 min.
16.1.8 After confirmation from “LUKOIL representatives” POOH CT to surface while continue taking samples
(every 15 min) and monitoring the well parameters (WHP, BS&W%, pH, H2S, CO2 … etc.).
16.1.9 Start to POOH at 5 m/min no over pull should be seen while starting to move CT.
16.1.10 Slow POOH speed to 2 m/min when entering tubing and passing restrictions of 2.75” @ 2 059.5m
Closely monitor for any over pull.
16.1.11 Once past restrictions, increase speed and POOH to surface.
16.1.12 Tag stripper. Shut in well. (Close the well; Close the swab valve & Master valve). Bleed off pressure in
riser. Flush BOP, Riser & Flow-Cross to the pit / flow back tanks.
16.1.13 Break riser and break out lower BHA and report condition of the BHA on the job log.

16.2 FLOW BACK

FLOWBACK DRAWING

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Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

Fig.7 Surface Testing Equipment Layout

FLOWBACK PROCEDURE:
16.2.1. Well test Preparation (R/U flow back equipment should be done in parallel with R/U CT and must be
ready for flow since finish CT BOP P/T)
1) Connect the surface line and equipment, The flow back line connected from the wing valve of flow
head and to choke manifold. Also will connect flow back line to flow back tanks / flare pit.
2) Lay out the lab cabin, tool cabin, separator and burner etc.
3) Provide Adequate lightings at choke manifold, sample point place, and the separator;
4) H2S detector should be taken by every person on location, and also provide SCBA, safety shower at
acid tank area during all the operation period;
5) During the N2 lifting operation, take the sample and check every 15 minutes.
16.2.2. Wellsite Safety meeting
1) Job objectives and surface testing equipment layouts introduction for W/T crew.
2) Review Health, Safety and Environmental expectations and requirements.
3) Following the Lukoil supervisor’s work requirements prior to R/U.
4) Identify the lines of communication and responsible parties.
5) Discuss the job program, risk analysis, test design and authorization for any job modifications.
6) Identify potential hazards.
7) Confirm all dimensions. Wellhead thread types, crossovers.
8) Discuss with the Work test crew the safe operating parameters of make-up equipment, and heave
compensation, if applicable, as it applies to the performance of the job.

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9) Review the condition and suitability of the CT well control equipment, fluid / well control manifold and
communication process applicable for the safe execution of job.
10) Confirm the maximum allowable pressure for downstream flow back lines and production lines while
kick-off operation (Must be confirmed with Lukoil supervisor while adjust the choke size of manifold).
16.2.3. Function and Pressure Test
1) Spot the equipment as per instructions and guidance of Antonoil WT and Stimulation supervisors.
2) Tighten up the male with a sledgehammer to complete make up with all threads engaged.
3) Pressure test pipe line with equipment, Different Pressure Grade see Table—13.
16.2.4. Flow Back Procedure
After stabilization of the flow back of the wellbore fluid and stable wellhead pressure, change the fixed
choke to an adjustable choke in accordance with the pressure at the wellhead. At first, the outlet fluid will
flow out to flare pit directly. When open the well and start the operation, meanwhile need ignition (gas
cylinder, gas hose & fire etc.) or get order from Lukoil supervisor, the gas burner will be used for this job,
ignite nozzle of the gas cylinder before open the well, Choke size from 40mm-60mm according to WHP.
When the well on stable flow with conditions BS&W% less than 3%, pH =6 or until flowback tanks have
been filled up (total capacity of flowback tanks 250m3) stop flowing back the well in which event come
first), and after confirmation from “LUKOIL representatives” POOH CT to surface while continue monitoring
the well parameters (WHP, BS&W%, pH, H2S, CO2 … etc.).
Send flow back sample to CPF laboratory for BSW % confirmation for stop the flow back.
Note: Gradually bean up in required choke increments and flow until well is clean and desired drawdown / flow
rate is achieved under stable conditions.
Note: Inform the LUKOIL representatives, if the well is not able to flow naturally, and wait for the certain
instruction or program being planned by them.
Note: Adjustable choke size according LUKOIL representatives & Separator Pressure
16.2.5. Flush line:
Flush choke manifold with Fresh Water.
16.2.6. Secure the well and Rig down Stimulation Equipment.
17. QHSE
17.1 Hydrochloric Acid

1) Safety shower, eye wash station and spill kit must be on well site.
2) Water and neutralizer shall be available at the worksite.
3) In the event of acid contact with the eyes, immediately flushes eyes gently with water and consult a
doctor as soon as practicable.
4) Acid contacts the skin, wash the area thoroughly with water.
5) Remove clothing contaminated with acid solutions or additive solutions.

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6) This clothing should not be re-worn until thoroughly washed.

17.2 High pressure

1) Enclose the high-pressure area with warning line.

2) Plot the dangerous area with warning plate.
3) Keep all personnel far away from high pressure area when operation.
4) Use safety rope between connections of the high-pressure lines in case of disconnection.
5) The pump should be shut down immediately once the high-pressure lines bursts.
6) Once the high-pressure line bursts, shut in well and pump water to replace the acid in the high-
pressure line to residual acid treatment tank. Then replace the high-pressure line, clean up the leakage
acid, and retest the high-pressure line.

17.3 H2S

1) Once start well flowing, the continuous fire next to outlet of flowing line must be ready all the time.
2) Portable H2S detector must be inspected annually and calibrated each time.
3) All SCBA must be inspected functionally and recharged if necessary.
4) All personnel work at job site must be trained to use air respirators.
5) Everyone on location should be equipped and able to use H2S detector, mask and sufficient SCBA.
6) Wind-vane must be obvious and showed to all personnel before entering well site.
7) Master points had to assign before an operation and equipped with SCBA.
8) Fire must be always kept at the pit during the whole operation once choke valve was opened.
9) First aid must be equipped at job site with necessary medicine for emergency use.
10) H2S detector should be located in well testing area (separator & sampling point) and the downwind of
both flare pits. During flaring Antonoil WT crew is responsible for air control around flare pit. Air
control in the working area is performed under the completed risk assessment and requirements of
flaring PTW. The control is performed to check influence of flaring emissions (of free gas flow) onto
working site and adjacent areas to ensure site personnel safety
A minimal set of controlled gases in working area includes:
- Hydrogen sulphide - H2S
- Sulfur dioxide SO2
- Carbon oxide CO.
Air control have to be performed by authorized gas tester. The ambient air quality control is provided
by well test team to ensure flaring emissions safety for local population and environment.
Monitoring of the ambient air condition takes place at the same time with flaring operations at
frequency rate, which is defined by the flaring duration. The sampling cycle, defined by the mobile lab

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equipment capabilities is 15 minutes; other words, the whole set of measured parameter is reliable
once every 15 minutes.
11) During sampling, SCBA and H2S detector must be equipped.
12) Once H2S leakage, all operation should be stop immediately, shift leader specified the dangerous zone
according to wind direction and speed, all personnel must be evacuated to safety place or muster
point.

17.4 Requirements for Safe Operation

1) First of all- all employees involved in operation must wear minimum PPE set: Hard Hat, Safety glasses,
Safety Boots, Gloves, personal gas detector, personal gas mask, etc.
2) Emergency showers and eye water stations to be checked.
3) Pressure test surface rigid line, X-mas tree and flow back line qualifiedly in accordance with safety
demand. All persons must stay away high-pressure area.
4) Injection line must be tightening with steel rope and anchor. Ensure the pipe line, valve and manifold
are opened freely for pumping.
5) Personnel involved in well flowing must be a well-trained person with rich experiences on emergency
handling.
6) Fire should be lighted all the time during flow back operation.
7) H2S detector and “Respirator and Mask” MUST be equipped enough for each operation, extremely
nitrogen lifting and well flowing. Timely inspect gas pressure and alarm whistle to ensure all
component is in good condition.
8) All personnel involved in operation should be trained well to use H2S detector and “Respirator and
Mask”.
9) First aid must be carried all the time with work crew. Renew or replace the medicines if necessary.
10) Regularly check all surface equipment during operation, any problem must be informed to
commander.

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CLIENT: LUKOIL MID-EAST LIMITED
Date 18/08/2021
WELL NO: WQ2-161

18. APPENDICES
18.1 BHA- CT WELLBORE ACIDIZING

18.2 BHA- CT N2 kick-off

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18.3 CT STACK

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