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C031 Summary Report
C031 Summary Report
[Name of Student]
[Name of Institute]
Table of Contents
Title............................................................................................................................................2
Summary....................................................................................................................................2
References..................................................................................................................................6
1
Title
“The Global Economic Outlook During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Changed World”
Summary
In the News Article “The Global Economic Outlook During the COVID-19
Pandemic: A Changed World” by The World Bank can be summarised in the following
COVID-19 has changed almost every aspect of our daily lives, and consumer
spending is no different.
“Industrial spending has generally declined as closings have restricted the means we
can spend money on, restaurants and shops have closed, and air travel has ceased. Likewise,
the economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic has reduced the likelihood that
consumers will spend more, and many expect family incomes to continue to decline in the
months ahead. However, the time we spent indoors meant we spent more on home
2
“Each region recorded a significant decline in growth. In East Asia and the Pacific,
growth will only be 0.5%. South Asia was down 2.7%, sub-Saharan Africa by 2.8%, the
Middle East and North Africa by 4.2%, Europe and Central Asia by 4.7% and Latin
America7 by 2%. These delays are likely to undo decades of progress in achieving
development goals and lead tens of thousands of people into extreme poverty.”
Examining how quickly the crisis hit the global economy can shed some light on the
“The rapid downward revision of global growth forecasts suggests the possibility of
further downward revisions and the need for further policy interventions in the coming
3
“Making particular relevance to the projections are the humanitarian and economic
damage that the global recession will inflict on the economy, with large informal sectors
accounting for around a third of GDP and around 70% of total employment in emerging and
“Another key feature of the current forecasts is the historical collapse in oil demand
and oil prices. After the economic restraints are lifted, low oil prices are likely to be the first
pillar of growth, at best, temporarily. But even after a recovery in demand, the negative
4
impact on energy exporters could outweigh the commercial benefits for energy importers.
Low oil prices allow oil producers to diversify their economies. In addition, the recent drop in
oil prices could give new impetus to the adoption and deepening of energy subsidy reforms
“In the end I would like to add that global coordination and cooperation is the
measures needed to contain the spread of the pandemic and the economic measures needed to
contain the economic damage, including international assistance - offer the best chance of
meeting public health goals and enabling a strong global recovery to make this possible.”
5
References
The World Bank (2020) The Global Economic Outlook During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A