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  • 06 Observables

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    Harshank Nimonkar
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    06 observables

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    5 views6 pages

    06 Observables

    Uploaded by

    Harshank Nimonkar

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf
    of 6
    Obxorvebles. Cbeerrnblee Ax neprecented by operabors # HERMITIAN OPERATORS we the expectabion value, sf ow Ohremverble- 8 Cm, pd ae be eaprecse very mestly “iw inner ck notation ° Zay = (ytaydx - be real fro alto tte aomge 4 mang mencurentnls,” < Q- = < _@®. ¢ But som (a lex cow i an ine te eS ‘eas je cee 4 Thus operators mer howe oS foo: rea ide - * Sgt dade - Cal + ((e anya = <% fla. % the veoder ib witha dao 7b " Heamihanw & ib hth note reprowu a pee o, Observable - frou CASH Io... Dele Dekeswinode winade Sales * TR Guarchin mechawits Speaks cabal indefer a Measurement x an obterveble Q on an entomble oy tpl tH tame) MU not ge “pe & Whe ik is ble to , a Atale Such that ony cane Tat is Ceretouim to “Hoa kame Value (Aay oy do then rluw to din Goke UB Clled a dclexminste. Sale frr # Eqn Stakinany Stakes are determinate takes Renalimion: Here Wh, leadele €-¥- En: a Ath a rhe, minacy . 2: 4 The Shandard deviakn & in % delexminale Atale wold he 2em, ie: o* 2 <6 -<8>) >. = . = <@ -¥le-ner =6 Mere B x B-4 3 a hemhan peed. to moe ono factor srex to the foe team . mW the Inner duck - * Bub the Gunckon whee inner produd- With ikeelf vamistes A 200 So BY =v: / Yy > eigen fancvon & “yy th the Coe weeping O°" # Thus delerwinate Alvsen ane Cgen chins 4 @ a. We aluvcups get exgen vole =Y- "att. yolua Kw @ number - H The al 4° ik “Fcemt «Sometimes QF More Vineantag independeat eigen frm choos Akoro ra Same eigen value r Hore the Beackeww K &id to he . Dewenerare eq - hy =. he Figen furschons 4 a Hermikan Bperectrr « a Phopically hee ane. determinate Males em au inde lwo Caleganies @) DISCRETE Sem ¥ hey fall ink Ine qm ® Continvovs SPECTRUM - cetench- +» So the % Discrete — Eégen vale Ue ae re eigen func ken lke in Hilbert a i oat an 4% ConTINvovs — “The — e4gen vl ae dakeg range + Sey heres gen frmeions, AMT ” revit ible nsvmalized » $2, Tey don! E vepres po oor A at aft hove 5 knean Combinahms of these cigen reckons, invtving meceravilig mw tagen Vs may be Hoe uALssABle Examples J ODiscrete SPECTRUM — Hawillmian fe LhO Ocontinvovs SpEcTRUM — Free porkele Ramon @ Some fone brit a distrele And a Contenumr pete _ HeaniHowian fey a firth Apert w Tn discrete Case, lnnow prodncks excl * S earier to handle . # Thin ik Bimilar lo eegen vockns Hermikan mateix. ° $~ i ee NN eae is s Discrtte Spectea * Normalixable Ligen frchons af & Hermihan Operater kane two Umpsrbant parodies Oo Exgen Value, ave real (Eigen famchons bolaging fo dcshinel- eigen valu ave Ov . Pry oy O — Seppe BE aah hew, { GO 1 an eigen Of 4, 8 mihev Y * = Ret . ao in a number & fo it Comer swlande tia Unleqen Abe inner de ete fe be “ g nhs. TA Complex Conjugated: > m me 70 ig weal: co ye GV bef 4 @ = . Qt = vf & 84 = 9/9 - KG i& Rewikon wtton = . Sm gl

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