Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.1  Given the two networks in Fig. P16.1, find the Y p­ arameters for the circuit in (a) and the Z parameters for the
circuit in (b).

I1 I2
ZL
+ I1 I2 +
ZL
+ +
V1 V2
V1 V2
− −
− −
(a)
(a)
I1 I2
+ I1 I2 +
+ +
V1 ZL V2
V1 ZL V2
− −
− −
(b)
(b)

Figure P16.1

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.1 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.2  Find the Y parameters for the two-port network shown in Fig. P16.2.

12 Ω

12 Ω 12 Ω

Figure P16.2

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.2 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.3  Find the Y parameters for the two-port network shown in Fig. P16.3.

12 Ω 3Ω

6Ω

Figure P16.3

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.3 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.4  Determine the Y parameters for the network shown in Fig. P16.4.

I1 3Ω 6Ω I2
+ +

V1 6Ω V2

− −

Figure P16.4

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.4 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.5  Determine the admittance parameters for the network shown in Fig. P16.5.

C2
I1 I2
+ +

V1 C1 gV1 C3 R V2

− −

Figure P16.5

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.5 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.6  Find the Y parameters for the two-port network in Fig. P16.6.

I1 I2
Z2
+ +

V1 Z1 − γV1 V2
+
− −

Figure P16.6

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.6 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.7  Find the Z parameters for the network in Fig. P16.6.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.7 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.8  Find the Z parameters for the two-port network in Fig. P16.8.

I1 21 Ω I2
+ +

V1 42 Ω 10.5 Ω V2

− −

Figure P16.8

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.8 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.9  Find the Z parameters for the two-port network shown in Fig. P16.9 and determine the voltage gain of the entire
­circuit with a 4‑kΩ load attached to the output.

60I1

I1 500 Ω

20 kΩ +

+ V1 50 Ω 4 kΩ Vo
−
−

Figure P16.9

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.9 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.9   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.10  Determine the input impedance of the network shown in Fig. P16.10 in terms of the Z parameters and the load
impedance Z.

I1 I2

Z11 Z12

V1 V2 Z

Z21 Z22

Figure P16.10

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.10 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.11  Find the voltage gain of the two-port network in Fig. P16.10 if a 12‑kΩ load is connected to the output port.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.11 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.11   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.12  Find the input impedance of the network in Fig. P16.10.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.12 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.13  Find the Y parameters for the network in Fig. P16.13.

+
C1
R
C3 L V2
+ − AV1
C2 +
V1
− −

Figure P16.13

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.13 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.14  Find the Z parameters for the network in Fig. P16.14.

γV1
I1 R1 R3 I2
−+
+ +

V1 R2 V2

− −

Figure P16.14

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.14 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.15  Find the Z parameters of the two-port network in Fig. P16.15.

I1 jωM I2
+ +

V1 jωL1 jωL2 V
2

− −

Figure P16.15

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.15 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.16  Given the network in Fig. P16.16, (a) find the Z parameters for the transformer, (b) write the terminal equation
at each end of the two-port, and (c) use the information obtained to find V2.

j1 Ω
2Ω
+
12 0° V + j4 Ω j3 Ω 4Ω V2
−
−

Figure P16.16

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.16 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.17  Find the Z parameters for the network in Fig. P16.17.

50 kΩ

VA
+ −
+ 2 kΩ +
0.04VA
V1 1 kΩ V2

− −

Figure P16.17

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.17 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.18  Find the Z parameters for the two-port network shown in Fig. P16.18.

I1 I2
+ 1 kΩ +

V1 (3)10
−4
V2 + 40I1 20 μS V2
−
− −

Figure P16.18

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.18 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.19  Find the Z parameters of the two-port network in Fig. P16.19.

I1 jωM I2
+ +

V1 jωL1 jωL2 V2

− −

Figure P16.19

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.19 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.20  Determine the Z parameters for the two-port network in Fig. P16.20.

R2 1:n

R1

Ideal

Figure P16.20

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.20 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.21  Draw the circuit diagram (with all passive elements in ohms) for a network that has the following
Y parameters:

  
3 1
​ —   ​ − ​— 
   ​ 
2 2
  [Y] = ​   
​  ​ ​  ​   ​
 
1 5
− ​ —   ​ ​   ​ 
— 
2 6

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.21 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.22  Draw the circuit diagram for a network that has the ­following Z parameters:

 4 − j6  
6 − j2  4 − j6
      ​ 
  [Z] = ​ ​  
7 + j2

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.22 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.23  Show that the network in Fig. P16.23 does not have a set of Y parameters unless the source has an internal
­impedance.

I1 R2 I2
+ +

V1 R1 + 2Io V2
−
Io
− −

Figure P16.23

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.23 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.23   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.24  Compute the hybrid parameters for the network in Fig. E16.1.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.24 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.25  Find the hybrid parameters for the network in Fig. P16.2.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.25 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.26  Find the hybrid parameters for the network in Fig. P16.26.

6Ω

12 Ω 6Ω 6Ω

Figure P16.26

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.26 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.27  Consider the network in Fig. P16.27. The two-port network is a hybrid model for a basic transistor.
Determine the ­voltage gain of the entire network, V2∙VS, if a source VS with internal resistance R1
is applied at the input to the two-port network and a load RL is connected at the output port.

I1 h11 I2

R1 + 1 kΩ +
h21I1
+ VS V1 h12V2 + 1
––– V2 RL
− − h22

− −

Figure P16.27

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.27 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.27   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.28  Determine the hybrid parameters for the network shown in Fig. P16.28.

αI1

I1 R1 I2
+ 1 +
––––
jωC
V1 R2 V2

− −

Figure P16.28

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.28 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.28   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.29  Find the ABCD parameters for the networks in Fig. P16.1.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.29 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.30  Find the transmission parameters for the network in Fig. P16.30.

−j1 Ω

1Ω

Figure P16.30

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.30 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.31  Given the network in Fig. P16.31, find the transmission parameters for the two-port n­ etwork and then find Io
using the terminal conditions.

j1 Ω
−j2 Ω 4Ω Io

2Ω

12 0° V + j2 Ω j4 Ω + 6 30° V
− −

Figure P16.31

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.31 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.31   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.32  Find the voltage gain V2∙V1 for the network in Fig. P16.32 using the ABCD parameters.

I1 I2
+ +
ABCD
V1 parameters V2 ZL
known
− −

Figure P16.32

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.32 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.32   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.33  Find the input admittance of the two-port in Fig. P16.33 in terms of the Y parameters and the load YL.

Two–port
Y
Yin parameters YL
known

Figure P16.33

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.33 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.34  Find the voltage gain V2∙V1 for the network in Fig. P16.34 using the Z parameters.

I1 I2
+ +
Z
V1 parameters V2 ZL
known
− −

Figure P16.34

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.34 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.35  Draw the circuit diagram (with all passive elements in ohms) for a network that has the following

[  ]
Y parameters:

5 2
​    ​ −​ — 
—    ​
11 11
  [Y] = ​ ​   ​ ​     ​   ​
2 3
−​— 
    ​ ​    ​
— 
11 11

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.35 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.36  Draw the circuit diagram for a network that has the following Z parameters:

[  6 + j4   4 + j6
      ​ 
  [Z] = ​ ​    
4 + j6  10 + j6 ]
SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.36 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

[  ]
16.37  Following are the hybrid parameters for a network:

[    
11 2

]
h11   h12 ​   ​   ​ —  ​ 
— 
5  5
  ​        ​  ​ = ​   
  ​  ​ ​   ​  
h21   h22 2 1
−​— 
   ​  ​ —  ​ 
5 5
  Determine the Y parameters for the network.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.37 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

[  ]
16.38  If the Y parameters for a network are known to be

[    
5 2

]
y11   y12 ​    ​ −​— 
—      ​
11 11
  ​         ​ = ​   
​    ​      ​   
​ ​
y21   y22 2 3
−​—     ​ ​    ​
— 
11 11
  find the Z parameters.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.38 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.39  Find the Z parameters in terms of the ABCD p­ arameters.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.39 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.40  Find the hybrid parameters in terms of the Z parameters.

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.40 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.41  Find the transmission parameters for the two-port in Fig. P16.41.

j1 Ω

−j1 Ω

1Ω j4 Ω j3 Ω

Figure P16.41

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.41 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.42  Find the transmission parameters for the two-port in Fig. P16.42.

j1 Ω 1Ω

1Ω

−j1 Ω j4 Ω j3 Ω −j1 Ω

Figure P16.42

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.42 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.43  Find the transmission parameters for the two-port in Fig. P16.43 and then use the terminal conditions to
­compute Io.

Io
1:2
1Ω −j1 Ω 2 Ω −j1 Ω

6 0° V + + (4−j 4) V
− −

Ideal

Figure P16.43

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.43 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.44  Find the Y parameters for the network in Fig. P16.44.

Z1

Z2

Z2

Z1

Figure P16.44

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.44 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.44   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.45  Determine the Y parameters for the network shown in Fig. P16.45.

Z1 Z2

Z4 Z5

Z6 Z3

Figure P16.45

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.45 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.45   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.46  Find the Y parameters for the two-port network in Fig. P16.46.

1Ω

1F

I1 1Ω 1Ω I2

+ +

V1 1F 1Ω 1F V2

− −

Figure P16.46

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.46 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.47  Find the Y parameters of the two-port network in Fig. P16.47. Find the input admittance of the n­ etwork when
the capacitor is connected to the o­ utput port.
j2 Ω

2Ω

Yin 2Ω 2Ω −j2 Ω

Figure P16.47

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.47 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.47   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.48  Find the Y parameters for the two-port in Fig. P16.48.

j1 Ω

j2 Ω j3 Ω
1Ω 2Ω

−j1 Ω

Figure P16.48

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.48 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.49  Find the transmission parameters of the network in Fig. E16.4 by considering the circuit to be a cascade
interconnection of three two-port networks as shown in Fig. P16.49.

12 Ω 3Ω

6Ω

Na Nb Nc

Figure P16.49

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.49 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.49   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.50  Find the ABCD parameters for the circuit in Fig. P16.50.

1Ω 1H

1F

Figure P16.50

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.50 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.51  Find the Y parameters for the two-port in Fig. P16.51.

12 Ω

j1 Ω

j4 Ω j6 Ω
12 Ω 12 Ω

−j6 Ω

Figure P16.51

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.51 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.51   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.52  Find the Z parameters for the two-port n­ etwork in Fig. P16.52 and then determine Io for the specified t­erminal
conditions.

j1 Ω
4Ω −j4 Ω 3Ω −j2 Ω

j2 Ω j3 Ω

24 0° V + Io
−
2Ω

Figure P16.52

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.52 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.53  Determine the output voltage Vo in the network in Fig. P16.53 if the Z parameters for the two-port are

[  ]
3  2
  Z = ​   
​
2 3
​  

12 30° V
VA VB
+−
+

2 60° A j1 Ω −j2 Ω Two–port 1Ω Vo

Figure P16.53

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.53 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.53   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.54  Determine the output voltage Vo in the network in Fig. P16.53 if the Z parameters for the two-port are

[  ]
​
3  2
  Z = ​   ​  
2 3
Ix 2Ω j2 Ω

+
−j1 Ω

+ I1 I2 Two-
6 30° V 4Ω Vo
− + port
− 2Ix

Figure P16.54

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.54 

Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E 1

16.55  Find the transmission parameters of the two-port in Fig. P16.55 and then use the terminal conditions to
compute Io.

1:2 Io

10 Ω −j6 Ω 9Ω −j3 Ω
24
+ ––– –45° V
− √2

Ideal

Figure P16.55

SOLUTION:

Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks Problem 16.55 

2 Irwin, Basic Engineering Circuit Analysis, 11/E

Problem 16.55   Chapter 16:  Two-Port Networks