Service Information

Document Title: Function Group: Information Type: Date:

Tilt function, description 912 Service Information 30/06/2021
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L110F Volvo

Função de inclinação, descrição

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L110F Volvo

Tilting section, neutral position

Figura 1
Control valve, tilting section, neutral

Green Return oil without pressure

Violet Oil closed in
Orange Stand-by pressure

1. Spool actuated by servo pressure and centred in neutral position by a dual-action spring (8).
2. Load-holding valves prevent the load from sinking during lifting. On the side from which oil returns to the tank the
load-holding valve is controlled by pilot spool (3) which is actuated by the servo pressure that controls spool (1).
 3. Pilot spools which drain the spring side of load-holding valve (2) to the tank when the load-holding valve is to open
for return oil.
4. Non-return valves for LS-pressure (load-sensing pressure), which is conducted via flow regulator (6) to the flow
compensator on pump 1 and the flow compensator on pump 2 in order to attain the required pressure and flow.
5. Shock valves with anti-cavitation valve, not adjustable.
6. Flow regulator that ensures the flow of LS-pressure (load-sensing pressure) to tank regardless of the level of
pressure. (Draining of LS-pressure, bleed off). This is to ensure fixed flow compensation for pump 1 and pump 2.
7. Back-up valve for return oil, ensures good afterfilling.
8. Double-acting spring centres spool 1 in neutral position.

Tilting section, tilting in

Figura 2

Green Return oil without pressure

Red Working pressure
Orange Servo pressure
Pink LS-pressure
Blue Raised return pressure

The servo pressure acts on the right side of spool (1) and the right pilot spool (3). When pilot spool (3) moves, the oil on the
spring side of the right load-holding valve (2) is drained to tank. The oil from the hydraulic pump opens the left load-holding
valve (2) and continues to the plus side of the tilting cylinder.
The left non-return valve (4) opens and conducts the LS-pressure (load-sensing pressure) back to the flow compensators of
the hydraulic pumps. A controlled draining (bleed off) of LS-pressure via flow regulator (6) to the tank occurs. The oil from
the minus side of the tilting cylinder opens the right load-holding valve and is conducted to the back-up valve (7) via spool
(1). When back-up valve (7) is opened, the oil is conducted to the tank.
Tilting section, shock
Figura 3

Green Return oil without pressure

Red Working pressure
Orange Servo pressure
Blue Raised return pressure

In this example the shock pressure is reached on the plus side of the tilting cylinder if, for example, a large rock falls on the
leading edge of the bucket. The shock pressure opens the left shock valve (5). The oil is conducted to back-up valve (7),
which ensures that cavitation is avoided by raising the pressure up to anti-cavitation valve (5).
The anti-cavitation function in the right shock valve (5) opens and conducts the oil to the minus side of the tilting cylinder.
The surplus oil from the plus side of the tilting cylinder is conducted to the tank.