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Learning Activity Sheet in Hairdressing
(Grade 12)
Copyright © 2020
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Regional Office No. 02 (Cagayan Valley)
Regional Government Center, Carig Sur, Tuguegarao City, 3500
“No copy of this material shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However,
prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary
for exploitation of such work for profit.”
This material has been developed for the implementation of K to 12 Curriculum through the
Curriculum and Learning Management Division (CLMD). It can be reproduced for educational
purposes and the source must be acknowledged. Derivatives of the work including creating an
edited version, an enhancement of supplementary work are permitted provided all original works
are acknowledged and the copyright is attributed. No work may be derived from this material for
commercial purposes and profit.
Consultants:
Regional Director : ESTELA L. CARIÑO, EdD., CESO IV
Assistant Regional Director : RHODA T. RAZON, EdD., CESO V
Schools Division Superintendent : ORLANDO E. MANUEL, PhD, CESO V
Asst. Schools Division Superintendent(s): WILMA C. BUMAGAT
CHELO C. TANGAN
Chief Education Supervisor, CLMD : OCTAVIO V. CABASAG, PhD
Chief Education Supervisor, CID : ROGELIO H. PASINOS, PhD
Development Team
Writers : DAISY M. RALLOS, ROBIN P. CALEDA
Content Editor : COLORNA M. DOMINGO
.
Language Editor : RONNIE F. TEJANO
Illustrators :
Layout Artists : RODERIC B. GUINUCAY, IRA PATRICIA A. TONG
Focal Persons : EMELITA R. CUARTEROS, PhD
NICOYE C. BUMANGLAG, PhD
LESLIE S. DOMINGO
RIZALINO G. CARONAN
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Table of Contents
Apply Shampoo/or
..................... 11-14
Conditioner on the Client
..................... 15-18
Blow-Dry Hair
Fundamentals in Hair Perming ..................... 19-25
Prepare Client
..................... 26-29
Perm Hair ..................... 30-34
Perform Post Service Activities ..................... 35-37
Fundamentals In Haircutting ..................... 38-41
Fundamentals In Haircutting ..................... 42-44
Fundamentals In Haircutting ..................... 45-48
Fundamentals in Haircutting ..................... 49-52
Prepare Client ..................... 53-57
Prepare Client ..................... 58-62
Cut Hair ..................... 63-69
Check Hair and Apply Appropriate
..................... 70-74
Finishing Touches
Perform Post Service Activities ..................... 75-78
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HAIRDRESSING NCII
Name of Learner: ____________________GradLevel: _________
Section: ____________________Date: _________________
The purpose of Hair and Scalp Treatment is to preserve the health and
beauty of the hair and scalp. Scalp treatments also assist in overcoming and
combating disorders of the scalp, such as dandruff and loss of hair. The
scalp and hair should be kept clean by frequent treatment and shampooing.
A clean scalp will resist a wide variety of diseases.
The ability to observe and analyze are for the hairdressers. A Hair and
Scalp Analysis will help the hairdresser make a professional judgement in
selecting and applying cosmetics and other hair treatments.
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Diseases and Disorders of the hair and scalp
Care should be given to the general status of the client’s hair and
scalp. If they are not in good health, they will be difficult to work with because
of this direct relationship between healthy hair and successful styling and
chemical services.
Let’s examine some of the more common types of hair damage and
the practices that cause them:
1. Cosmetic Damage – frequent use of soaps and detergents, styling lotions
and sprays.
2. Friction Damage- excessive combing and brushing, stretching and
setting.
3. Physical Constriction Damage – tension on the scalp from rollers and
headbands.
4. Mechanical Damage – excessive exposure to extreme temperatures from
hair dryers and curling irons.
5. Environmental Damage – excessive exposure to the harmful ultraviolet
rays from the sun can affect the hair by decreasing its moisture content.
6. Chemical Damage – chemical compounds to alter the natural color and
form of the hair and their improper selection of formulas and inaccurate
processing can damage hairas coloring products, bleaches, perm lotion and
chemical relaxers. Without protection there is a chance of contracting
dermatitis and other sicknesses.
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shutterstock.com damage.
shutterstock.com
shutterstock.com
shutterstock.com
.
Learning Competency with Code:
TLE_HEHD 9-12 TS-Ia-1
Activity 1
Directions: Perform the different skills in the treatment of hair and scalp.
Preparation
Procedure
1. Brush hair for about five minutes.
2. Apply scalp treatment product.
3. Apply heating scalp or hair steamer for about 5-10 minutes.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
4. Give manipulations for 5-10 minutes.
5. Shampoo the hair.
6. Towel dry the hair to remove excess moisture.
7. Apply suitable scalp lotion or tonic.
8. Style the hair.
9. Clean up work station.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Activity 2.
Directions: Identify the following statements and write your answers on the
space provided before each number.
_______1. A kind of damage caused by frequent use of soaps and
detergents, styling lotions and sprays.
_______2. A salon treatment or hairdressing activity that stimulates the
scalp, helps to remove dust, dirt and gives sheen to the hair.
_______3. It is used to blot excess water after shamppoing.
_______4. A kind of equipment perfect for minimizing hair breakage and
reducing split ends, ensure conditioning products are efficiently absorbed.
________5. A kind of practice or salon activity that resulted in improper selection
of formulas and inaccurate processing that can damage the hair.
_______6. It is a slender, thread-like outgrowth of the skin and scalp of the
human body.
_______7. A kind of treatment assist in overcoming and combating disorders
of the scalp, such as dandruff and loss of hair.
_______8. A kind of analysis that will help the hairdresser make a
professional judgement in selecting and applying cosmetics and other hair
treatments.
_______9. A skin and scalp disorders that starts with a small reddened patch
of little blisters. they spread outward and heal in the middle with scaling.
_______10. Characterized by an itchy scalp and small, white scales usually
attached in masses to the scalp. Or scattered loose in the hair.
Guide Questions
3. What is the purpose of studying infectious diseases of the skin, scalp and
hair?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
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Reflection
References
Franco, Sylvia. The World of Cosmetology: A professional Text, New York:
1980
Milady’s Standard Textbook of Cosmetology
ANSWER KEY
Activity 2
Activity 2
Prepared by:
DAISY M. RALLOS
Writer
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
Draping powerpoint
Slideshare.net
Learning Competency with Code:
TLE_HEHD9-12TS-Ib-2
Activity 1.
Directions: . Demonstration. Below are the steps on how to drape the client, the
learners will get a partner or patron either a family, a neighbors or friends and
perform the procedures in draping.
Given the necessary materials and equipment the learners will practice
Draping activity by following the procedures in the activity 1. The teacher will give a
rating of his/her performance based on the rubrics given.
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PREPARING THE PATRON
Direct the patron to remove jewelry.
Be certain to fasten the cape comfortably but securely.
Avoid having the cape come in contact with the patron’s skin.
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Activity 2.
Directions: Multiple Choice. Read and understand the questions below.
Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
Activity 3
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2. As the operator, where do you position yourself as you start draping the
patron?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
3. Why do you place a folded towel around the patron’s neck?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Reflections
Complete this statement.
What I have learned in this activity.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
References/Mga Sanggunian
Franco, Sylvia. The World of Cosmetology: A professional Text, New
York: 1980
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1
Activity 2
1. a 6. b
2. c 7. d
3. b 8. c
4. d 9. b
5. a 10. B
Activity 3
DAISY M. RALLOS
Name of Writer
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: ______________________Date: __________________
1. Clean shampoo bowl and sanitize neck of the bowl before and after each use.
2. Do not permit shampoo to get into the patron’s eyes.
3. Protect patron’s ears with bits of clean cotton or use ear pads.
4. Test water temperature if not too hot or too cold before applying to the patron’s
head.
5. Do not permit the fingernails to scratch to scratch the patron’s scalp.
6. Always towel off the excess moisture from patron’s hair before she leaves the
shampoo bowl.
7. Always keep the floor and shampoo bowl dry.
8. Use sanitized combs, brushes, towels, and other implements to each/every
patron.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
4. use the type and amount of shampoo for a length, volume, and texture of
patron’s hair; and
5. perform the proper rinsing procedure.
(you may watch youtube video “Hair Basics-Proper Shampoo Technique)
Directions
Before giving a shampoo, gather all necessary materials and implements.
There is nothing more annoying to the patron than to have the hairdresser wet her
hair and leave her waiting, while she dashes out to get shampoo or other
necessities. Given the required materials and implements the learners will get a
client or patron they may be a parents, family, neighbors, and friends and follow the
correct procedures of shampooing by following the steps below. Performance will be
rate base on the rubrics given below.
Shampooing Procedure
A. Preparation Steps
1. Select and arrange required material
2. wash and sanitized hands.
3. seat patron comfortably. Adjust neck strip, towel and shampoo cape around
patron’s neck.
4. Remove all hair accessories.
5. Examine patron’s hair and scalp condition.
6. Direct patron to a shampoo bowl and seat her comfortably.
7. Adjust the volume and temperature of water.
B. Manipulating Steps
1. Wet hair thoroughly with warm water. Shift hand to protect the patron’s face and
ears from the spray.
2. Check the water flow and pressure. Do not allow the water to flow down the neck
or on the face of the patron.
3. Keep one hand between the head and the water spray- you will then be aware of
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any water temperature changes.
4. Thoroughly wet the hair. Avoid getting the patron wet.
5. Apply shampoo, first into the palm of your hand. Distribute it evenly over the hair
and scalp.
6. With flexed fingers, massage the scalp in a c2ircular manner. Cover the whole
scalp-be sure to avoid missing any part.
7. Rinse the hair thoroughly, again checking the water temperature and pressure.
8. Finally rinse all traces of lather from the skin and hair.
C. Completion Steps
1. Comb the hair starting with hair ends at the nape of the neck.
2. Remove shampoo cape, towel, or neck strip
3. Discard used materials and place unused supplies in their proper place.
4. Clean and sanitize combs and brushes.
5.Clean and sanitize shampoo bowl.
6. Wash and sanitize hands.
Criteria score
-Have demonstrated the procedure excellently – 10 pts
- Have demonstrated the procedure satisfactorily – 5pts
- Have demonstrated the procedure poorly – 3pts
1. Checked and analyzed patron’s hair and scalp condition.
2. Provided patron with appropriate clothing materials.
3. Positioned patron prior to shampooing.
4. Checked work station according to service requirement.
5. Ensured patron’s safety and comfort during the entire
process.
6. Performed shampooing within the appropriate time and
according to procedures.
7. Checked results according to the patron’s desired outcome.
Total points
Comments/Suggestions:
Activity 2.
Directions: Arrange the following jumbled sentences to show the proper steps in
shampooing. Place numbers 1-10 on the space before each number.
_____ Rinse hair thoroughly.
_____ Apply shampoo.
_____ Select and arrange required materials
_____ Keep one hand between the head and the water spray.
_____ Finally,rinse all traces of lather from skin and hair.
_____ Check the water flow and pressure.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
_____ With flexed fingers, massage the scalp in a circular manner.
_____ Thoroughly wet the hair. Avoid getting the patron wet.
_____ Wet the hair thoroughly.
_____Clean and sanitized combs, brushes and shampoo bowl
Reflections:
Complete this statement.
What I have learned in this activity.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
ANSWER KEY
Prepared by
DAISY M. RALLOS
Writer
14
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: _______________________Grade Level: ___________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
Things to remember
Letting hair dry naturally is usually not a practical option, and doesn’t get the best
looking results for your hair.
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The more you blow dry, the greater the chances of damaging your hair.
If you have time, keep the dryer at its coolest setting.
Excessive heat is a major cause of hair dryness as it makes hair lose its natural
oils.
Equipment/Tools/Materials needed:
Hair clamps/clips
Bath towel
Neck strip/shoulder cape
Samvilla.com
Samvilla.com
Samvilla.com
Samvilla.com
Activity 1
.
Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which of the following is the process of styling wet hair while blow drying?
a. Drying hair b. Styling hair c. Rolling hair d. Waving hair
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2. It is the process of shaping the hair into waves, using comb or brush and
directed heated air from a dryer?
a. Blow-drying b. Blow-combing c. Blow-waving d. Blow-stretching
3. It is the drying of the hair with the hand held dryer.
a. Blow-drying b. Blow-combing c. Blow-waving d. Blow-stretching
4. Which of the following is the most important piece of equipment, having
adjustable speeds, easy to hold and easy to reach when used in hair drying?
a. Hand dryer attachments c. Brushes
b. Hand held dryer d. Combs
5. Which of the following is the process in lifting, teasing, pulling and directing
hair with the fingers or hands in drying?
a. blow-combing c. Blow-waving
b. Blow-drying d. Finger drying
6. A styling aid used to retain or resist moisture during the blow-drying
process is called_______.
7. Which of the following give sheen, shine, and gloss to the hair, to reflect
light and to enhance the shape?
a. curl enhancers b. dressing aids c. setting aids d.
protectors
8. It fits over the end of the hair dryer and distributes an even flow of warm
air.
a. diffuser b. hot brushes c. styling irons d. nozzle
9. It is a blow-drying tool intended to concentrate the hot air flow on to a
specific area.
a. diffuser b. hot rollers c. nozzle d. styling
irons
10. Which of the following is directed away from the face while drying?
a. hot iron b. hot moist c. hot water d. hot air
Activity 2
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4. What effects do the different hair-drying techniques produce?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
5. What are the different drying techniques used for the hair?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Reflection
Complete this statement.
What I have learned in this activity.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
References
Palladino, Leo. Hairdressing: The Foundations. Singapore: Markono Print
Media Pte Lt.
ANSWER KEY
1.a 6. a
2.c 7. b
3.a 8. a
4.d 9. c
5.d 10.d
Activity 2
Prepared by
DAISY M. RALLOS
Writer
18
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: ______________________Date: ________________
For good cold waving results, the hairdresser should closely match:
1. materials, supplies, tools and implements needed.
2. strength of the waving lotion or neutralizer.
3. sectioning and blocking of the hair.
4. proper size of rods/winding the hair.
5. Test curling
6. Neutralization.
7. Safety and sanitary rules.
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Basic requirements to give a successful cold wave.
pinterest.com
2. SECTIONING AND BLOCKING OF THE HAIR
Blocking is a term usually used to designate the subdividing of the hair
sections. This done as each portion is wound around the rod. The size of the
blockings is determined by the diameter of the rods the density and the
texture of the hair.
Thickly growing hair requires smaller blockings and larger rods to
permit better arrangement for a wave.
The choice of the blocking pattern is dependent on the following factors:
Hair texture, length, contour of the head, wave pattern desired and the
preference of the cosmetologist and patron.
CAUTION: if too much hair is wound around the rod or wound too tight,
neither the waving lotion nor the neutralizer will penetrate, resulting in an
uneven wave formation.
pinterest.com
pinterest.com
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3. straight back 4. Dropped crown
pinterest.com pinterest.com
Sectioning – is dividing the hair into uniform areas. Uniform wave patterns
depend on:
Uniformly arranged sections
Equally subdivided sections
Clean and uniform partings
Blockings which should be about ½ inch shorter than the rod length.
.
3. CURLING RODS – proper selection
of curling rods is essential for successful
cold waving. Rods control the shape
of the hair shaft during the cold wave
process.
Suggested Hair blockings and rod
sizes
Coarse hair – smaller sections and
larger diameter rods
Medium hair – smaller hair sections and
large or medium.
Fine hair – smaller hair sections and
medium or smaller diameter.
pinterest.com
4. TEST CURLS – helps to determine in advance how the patron’s hair will
react to the cold waving process.
Test curl wave development method is the part of the processing
phase of a cold wave. Each head of the hair is different, conditions vary. A
patron’s hair will not always process the same length of time with its
permanent wave.
Wave development should be tested immediately after the last rod is
secured. Continue testing for wave development at regular intervals. Test on
different areas of the head each time. Do not use the same curl for retesting.
5. APPLICATION OF WAVING LOTION – if the hair is being wound with
waving lotion, apply the lotion ½ inch from the scalp, extend it to about I inch
from the hair ends. Be sure that the hair is moistened with the lotion, not
thoroughly saturated.
6. PROCESSING TIME – is the length of time required for the hair strands to
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absorbs the waving lotion and complete the total rearrangement of the hair
cells around the rod.
Reminder: correct processing time can be the difference between success
and failure in cold waving.
7. NEUTRALIZATION (NEUTRALIZING) OF THE HAIR – the waving lotion
produces the curl formation by rearranging the cells of the hair shaft into a
new alignment. The rods hold the hair in this formation until it is “hardened”
or “fixed” by neutralization.
8. WAVE PATTERN FORMATION – as the hair is processing, the wave has
reached its peak when it forms a firm letter “S”. the size of the rod used to
determines the size of the “S” pattern or the wave formation.
9. TOOLS, SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS NEEDED
The materials used in perming the hair listed will render ease and
professional way of performing the activity.
1. Plastic Trolley – a handy tool used to hold the needed materials, tools use
in perming hair.
2. Hair Dryer – it is used to dry 80% of the hair before performing the
perming activities.
3. Drape pan – it is used to accumulate the excess cold wave lotion while
resaturating the curled hair.
4. Personal Protective Clothing – is a material used to protect the dress of
the patron and the operator.
5. Curling Rods – it is tool to produce curls and waves while the hair strands
are being wound around it.
6. Comb with Tail – a tool used to remove hair tangles.
7. Large toothed Comb – is a tool to combed out newly curled hair.
8. Hair clips and Clamps – is a tool use to hold the sectioned hair in place.
9. End Paper –they are porous paper used to ensure smooth winding of the
hair around the curling rods.
10 Neck strip – used to protect the dress of your patron from the small cut
hair during the cutting and trimming the hair.
11. Processing Cape – is to use over the head of hair after winding, to
ensure heat and help in the easy processing of the head of curl.
12. Perming Lotion (Cold Wave Lotion) – it softens the hair so that it
assumes the shape of the curler around which is wound.
13. Neutralizer – it stops the action of the waving lotion on the hair and sets
the new hair into a permanently curled position.
14. Application bottle – is used to hold the chemicals in perming; it is
especially made of plastic.
15. Shampoo and conditioner – it is used to wash out the applied chemicals.
16. Bath towel – it is used to wipe off excess water on the hair after
shampooing.
17. Tissue Paper – is used to wipe off excess moisture.
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Activity 1.
Directions. Using the hair perming tools, materials and implements, Get a
partner/client and practice the four techniques in blocking, sectioning and
winding. He/She may come from your family.
Note: follow the correct steps in sectioning, blocking and winding the hair
neatly.
a. single halo
b. double halo
c. dropped crown
d. straight back
Activity 2.
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ss used to wash out the traces of cold perm lotion on the curled hair.
_______10. It is a term usually used to designate the subdividing of the hair
sections.
Activity 3
Reflections
Complete the statement:
What have you learned from this lesson?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
REFERENCES
Kibbee, Constance V. 1967. Standard Textbook of Cosmetology. New York,
USA: Milady Publishing Corp.
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ANSWER KEY
Activity 1
Activity 3
1. Correct wrapping of the hair permits better saturation of the waving lotion.
2. When the wave forms a firm letter “S”
3. the elasticity and texture of the hair
4. softens the hair to the shape of the curling rods
5. stops the action of the waving lotion and rehardens the hair into a new
position.
Prepared by:
DAISY M. RALLOS
Writer
25
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: ______________________Date: __________________
1. Scalp condition – the scalp should be examined very carefully. Abrasions on the
scalp can make cold perming dangerous to a patron. An irritated scalp or badly
damaged hair is both a signs that cold perming should be postponed until the
condition is corrected.
2. Hair porosity- is the ability of the hair to absorb fluids or liquids. The porosity of
the hair determines how quickly the perm lotion is absorbed.
3. Hair texture - refers to the individual size of the hair strand and its degree of
coarseness or fineness. The texture and porosity are judged together in determining
the processing time.
4. Hair elasticity- is the ability of the hair to stretch and contract. Without elasticity,
there will be no curl on the hair. The greater the degree of elasticity the longer the
wave will remain in the hair, because less relaxation of the hair occurs.
5. Hair density- is the amount of hair strands per square inch on the scalp. Smaller
blockings and larger rods are often required for thickly growing hair.
6. Hair length- long heavy hair requires more perming than short hair because the
hair’s weight will pull on the curls.
For the patron, perming is a major step whose result she will have to live for
several months. She may not be familiar with the perm available. The oprator should
explain to the patron what perm is the most suitable to her.
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What should be considered in preparing the patron prior to hair perming;
Consider the style with respect to the patron’s age and lifestyle.
Examine scalp closely if:
There are signs of inflammation, disease, cut skin; and
There is excessive grease or lacquer
Shampoo the patron’s hair.
Select the correct perm lotion.
Always read manufacturer’s direction carefully.
Take note of the decided style and cost involved to prevent misunderstanding.
Minimize combing and brushing the hair.
Activity 1
Directions. Get an index card and make a Client’s Record Card. Record any
problems you have had. This information will be useful if the hair is permed again.
Activity 2.
Directions: Multiple Choice. Write on the space before the number the
letter of the correct answer.
___1. What is the material used to protect the patron’s dress from getting wet
during the shampooing process?
a. processing cape c. bath towel
b. shoulder cape d. hand towel
___2. Which of the following refers to the degree of coarseness and fineness
of the hair?
a. hair density c. hair porosity
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c. hair elasticity d. hair texture
___3. What should an operator wear to protect her hands and fingers from
the cold wave solution?
a. hand cuff c. protective gloves
b. plastic bag d. wool crepe
___4. Which material is worn around the patron’s shoulders to protect the
inner clothing?
a. bath towel b. neck strip
c. hand towel d. smock gown
___5. What is the loose garment worn over other clothes as a protection?
a. shirt c. smock gown
c. jacket d. apron
___6. What scalp condition should be examined very carefully before a cold
perm process?
a. abrasions b. inflammation
c. irritated scalp d. all of the above
___7. Which of the following refers to the amount of hair strands per square
inch on the scalp?
a. hair density b. hair porosity
c. hair elasticity d. hair texture
___8. Which classification of hair porosity can absorb the greatest amount of
moisture or chemicals?
a. good porosity b. poor porosity
c. moderate porosity d. unpredicted porosity
___9. Which elastic quality of hair produces a resilient curl?
a. fairly good elasticity b. very good elasticity
c. good elasticity d. poor elasticity
___10. Which body condition is exempted for having a cold perm process?
a. Those who have allergy to the cold perm lotion
b. Those who have satisfactory results from the cold perm lotion.
c. Those who are accepting the cold perm lotion moderately.
d. Those who have fairly good elastic hair.
Activity 3
Directions. Give a brief answer to the following questions. Write your answer on a
sheet of paper.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
References:
Kibbee, Constance V. 1967. Standard Textbook of Cosmetology. New York, USA:
Millady Publishing Corp.
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1
Activity 2
1. c 6.d
2. d 7. a
3. c 8. a
4. c 9. c
5. c 10.a
Activity 3
REFLECTIONS
Complete the statement:
What have you learned from this lesson?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
REFERENCES
Kibbee, Constance V. 1967. Standard Textbook of Cosmetology. New York,
USA: Milady Publishing Corp.
Prepared by:
DAISY M. RALLOS
Writer
29
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
30
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
16. Do not apply a color rinse or any other cosmetic that may cause damage
to a new permanent.
17. Observe all rules and regulations pertaining sanitation.
18. Do not allow patron to sit near an air conditioner.
19. When applying waving lotion and neutralizer, be sure the curls are
thoroughly saturated.
Activity 1
Directions: Using the necessary tools, materials and implements the learner
will get a client/patron he/she may be her mother, sister or neighbors and
practice the skills in hair perming. The learner will decide what blocking and
winding method to perform by following the procedures in activity 2. The
learner will be rated based on the rubrics given below.
Rubrics in Scoring
31
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
conditioner is applied.
12. Client’s safety and comfort is ensured during
the entire process.
13. Hair is checked according to agreed
outcome.
14. Hair is tapered/trimmed if necessary
15. Client’s satisfaction is confirmed and
adjustments are made if required
16. Client is advised on the appropriate proper
hair care and maintenance to be used.
17. Tools, equipment, supplies and materials ae
cleaned and stored according to salon
procedures.
18. Treatment products used are stored following
salon procedures.
19. Waste materials are disposed according
occupational health and safety requirements.
Materials Needed
1. a girl w/ long hair
2. 50 pcs. either large, medium or tiny curling rods(depends on what is
available )
3. clean end papers
4. applicator bottles
5. cold waving lotion and neutralizers
6. tail comb
7. hand/bath towel
7. shower cup
8. hair clips
9. cape
10. apron
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Activity 2.
Directions: Perform the basic hair perming procedure
A. Preparation steps
1. Select and arrange required materials.
2. Wash and sanitized hands
3. Seat patron comfortably; remove earrings and neck jewelry.
4. Drape patron, adjust towel and shampoo cape.
5. Remove all the hair accessories and comb patron’s hair.
6. Examine condition of hair and scalp.
7. Seat patron comfortably at shampoo bowl.
B. Manipulating steps
1. Shampoo and thoroughly rinse hair.
2. Leave hair damp or dry hair 80% with blow dryer.
3. Shape hair if necessary.
4. Section and block the hair. Start wrapping in the nape area.
5. Apply protective cream around patron’s hairline. Cover operator’s hand
with protective gloves.
6. Apply cold waving lotion either before or after wrapping as required.
7. Test curl immediately after saturating hair with the cold waving lotion.
Give testcurls on different areas of the head.
8. Process hair for the required time.
9. Rinse out waving lotion thoroughly.
10. Apply neutralizer and retain for required time.
11. Unwind rods and remove carefully.
12. Apply neutralizer again, if required.
13. Rinse hair again.
14. Towel dry the hair.
C. Completion Steps
1. Check cold wave pattern and scalp.
2. Set, dry and style hair.
3. Discard used supplies.
4. Sanitize and clean used tools and equipment
5. Sanitized and wash hands.
Activity 3.
Directions: Answer the questions briefly.
A patron enters your salon and asks you to perm her hair:
a. What action would you take?____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
b. What questions would you ask?__________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
c. What suggestions would you do for the pre-perming care?_____________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Reflections
Complete the statement:
What have you learned from this lesson
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________.
References
Kibbee, Constance V. 1967. Standard Textbook of Cosmetology. New York,
USA: Milady Publishing Corp.
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1
Demonstration/ Answer may vary
Activity 2
Demonstration/ Score may vary
Activity 3
Answer may vary
Prepared by:
DAISY M. RALLOS
Writer
34
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: ______________________Date: __________________
Activity 1
35
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
4. How often you should trim a cold permed hair in order to make
hairstyle more serviceable?________________________________
a. as often as necessary b. as often as directed by cosmetologist
c. weekly d. at regular intervals
Activity 2
2. To achieved better results, what should guide you in the perming process?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
3. Why do we avoid stretching the hair after perming?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
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4. How often should you condition the permed hair?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
REFLECTIONS
Complete the statement:
What have you learned from this lesson
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
ANSWER KEY
1.a 6. a
2c 7. a
3.c 8. a
4.d 9. b
5.d 10.d
Prepared by:
DAISY M. RALLOS
Writer
37
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
Haircutting is one of the best skills nowadays, because people have different styles
in dealing with their physical look hairdressers / hair technicians should have a
thorough understanding of haircutting because it is the basic because it will build
trustand loyalty between a stylist and her clients. The beautician must know the
texture and face shapes of a client. Learners should know how to follow safety
measures especially the correct position of handling scissors.
source: https://www.hairfinder.com/info/anatomyhead.htm
Face Shapes and Hairstyles Guide
38
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Oval Shape
Diamond Shape
Many styles will look good
Weight in the back or nape
Short hairstyle
Fullness across the jaw line and forehead
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Learning Competency with code
(TLE_HEHD9-12HC-III-IVa-j-1).
Activity 1.
Directions: Get a partner your sister or mother. Analyze their hair, head shape, and
face shape for the appropriate cut.
List down the different parts of the head.
Activity 2.
Directions. Read and understand the question below. Encircle the letter of the
correct answer.
1. Which one does not address the patron who enters a salon?
a) greet the patron politely
b) attend to her needs promptly
c) analyze the condition of the patron’s hair
d) assure her that she will be soon be attended to
2. What do we call assessing patron’s hair cutting needs?
a) discussing what patron wants and expects
b) examining patron’s hair
c) telling your patron’s limitation
d) all of the above
3. What refers to growth pattern of the hair which can affect haircut?
a) hair whorls
b) widow’s peak
c) cowlicks
d) all of the above
4. What type of hair requires frequent combing while doing a haircut
a) straight hair
b) fine hair
c) thin hair
d) very curly hair
5. What type of hair is best suited for a blunt cut?
a) coarse hair
b) curly hair
c) wiry hair
d) fine hair
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Activity 3.
Directions: Give a brief answer to the following questions. Wrire your answer on the
space provided
1. How will you address your client when she enters your salon?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
3. Why is it necessary to analyze hair condition, head, and face shape before doing
the haircutting service?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________.
Reflection
What skills I have learned?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________.
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1. 4. Side
1. Top 5. Occipital bone
2. Parietal ridge 6. Nape
3. Crown 7. Temple
Activity 2.
1. c Activity 3
2. d Answer may vary
3. d
4. d Prepared by
5. d
ROBIN CALEDA
Writer
41
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
To have systematize or good haircutting result you need to divide the working areas
called subsection. Elevation on the other hand, is the degree at which a subsection
of hair is held up from the head. This is done when hair is to be cut.
As a hairdresser you must be familiar with reference points. There are head location
where the surface of the head changes along the ear, jaw line, occipital bone, or
apex. These are used to establish guidelines. They guide the haircutters to:
Find balance in the design, which means that both sides of the haircut look
alike.
Ability to create the same haircut.
Change technique in cutting the hair if the form or shape of the head is
irregular.
These are the location of the head to used as reference
points:
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Learning Competency with code(TLE_HEHD9-12HC-III-IVa-j-1)
Activity 1.
Direction: Identify the following parts of haircutting scissor.
Activity 3.
Direction: Matching Type. Match column A to Column B. Write your answer on the
space provided
A B.
Reflection
43
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Mary Jane Del Rosario , Hairdressing Volume ll, Haircutting Techniques, TechVoc
Kto12 , Rex Book Store Inc.
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1.
1. Handle
2. Shank
3. Pivot
4. Heel
5. Blade
6. Edge
7. Point
Activity 1.
Activity 2
Shears,Rat tail/ comb, Clips, Spray bottle, Capes,towels, Mirror, Razor, Thinning
scissors
Activity 3.
1. f 6. c
2. e 7. B
3. d 8. a
4. e
5. d
Prepared by:
Robin P.Caleda
Writer
44
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
The hair is divided into working areas called "Sectioning” is important for control
especially when you are detaching a haircut. It gives you an opportunity to create
consistent balance throughout the cut. Think of sectioning like cut and paste when
working on your computer. Sectioning can adjust based on the end result of hair
movement.
Good haircuts begin with an understanding of the shape of the head, referred to as
the head form, also known as head shape. Hair responds differently on various
areas of the head, depending on the length and the cutting technique used. Being
aware of where the head form curves, turns, and changes will help you achieve the
look that you and your client are seeking.
The ability to cut hair well is built on a structured and formal learning process.
Sectioning, using the comb and scissors, and understanding how to achieve balance
in a style are all essential elements of your learning. A competent and professional
haircut is the basis of good hairdressing. You should be able to create styles by
using different cutting techniques and you should be able to adapt your techniques to
suit your individual clients’ hair types and specific requirements. Cutting hair is the
foundation for styling hair. It incorporates balance, line and movement. As well as
having good technique, you should use care, precision, creativity and, above all,
control. A hairstyle is an expression of form and shape. Its purpose is to enhance
your client’s appearance.
Haircutting techniques
45
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Hair sectioning- separating strands of hair with the use of hair clamps to
control
Temple-the flat area at each side of the upper part of the face.
Divide hair into seven top, right, side, left side, right crown, left crown,
right nape, and left nape.
Make clear parting lines from the point behind the ears on one side. Do
the same on the opposite side.
Take parting lines.
Elevation Guide
46
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
0○- 90○ angle Achieve
graduation
90○ angle Section are brought Achieve equal The entire hair will
straight up and cut graduation be layered
90○ + angle Achieve many
layers
Source: HairHow2 by Barbara Jarnigan 1st ed.
For example, for fine hair make your diamond section smaller to maintain
moreweight at the perimeter. When hair is thick make your diamond section larger to
remove more hair from underneath. Remember cutting by feel requires more time
and in today’s world clients want in and out. Please watch this video :
https://www.youtube.com/watch?reload=9&v=4bJDBYYMm0Y
Activity 1:
Demonstration. Get a partner and practice seven parting or sectioning of hair.
SCORING RUBRICS
CRITERIA E VS S F P TOTAL
5 4 3 2 1
Preparations of tools, supplies
and equipment
Proper handling of tools
Correct procedure
General workmanship
Safety measures observed
Activity 2.
Direction: Fill in the blank: Write the word or group of words that completes the
statement
1______________ the action of being lifted or raised to a higher level or position.
2. _____________ a technique that stylists use to add texture and definition to their
client’s hair.
3_____________ hairstyle where hair is arranged into layers with the top layers cut
shorter that the layers beneath.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
4.________________ tips of the scissors are moved toward the hair ends rather
than into them.
5. ________________ to check the finished hair cut.
Activity 3
Direction: Answer the questions briefly
Reflection
References
Mary Jane Del Rosario , Hairdressing Volume ll, Haircutting Techniques, TechVoc
Kto12 , Rex Book Store Inc.
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1. Activity 3
Answer depends on their demonstration Answer may vary
Activity 2
1. elevation
2. slithering
3. layering
4. notching
5. cross-check
Prepared by:
Robin P. Caleda
Writer
48
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
Learners are now getting closer into cut hair, this activity sheet covers skills and
attitudes in performing basic haircut may be for men and women. For next
competencies, it involves conducting initial consultation with your patron, assessing
their needs, and your actual cutting of the hair.
As a student you will consider the application of basic hair cutting techniques that
includes the following: a) one length, b) short cut, and c) long graduation cutting
techniques. It is very important to you on how you will be handling the proper hand
positions for different cutting angles:
3. Cutting palm-to palm. The palms of both hands here are being
used, facing each other while cutting. This method is used when
cutting diagonal or vertical line.
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Cutting Techniques and Effects: A quick Reference Guide
Direction/Instruction
Activity 1
50
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a.Cutting palm-to palm
b. Cutting over your finger
c. Cut below the fingers.
d. free hand cutting
4.What techniques does cutting removes length and bulk
a.Cutting palm-to palm
b. Cutting over your finger
c. Cut below the fingers.
d. free hand cutting
5. What should be the last step in haircutting?
a) Part the hair
b) Make your guideline
c) Move to the side
d) Check your work
Activity 2
Reflection
51
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
References for Learners
Mary Jane Del Rosario , Hairdressing Volume ll, Haircutting Techniques, TechVoc
Kto12 , Rex Book Store Inc.
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1
1. a
2. b
3.c
4.d
5.d
Activity 2
Prepared by:
Robin P. Caleda
Wrier
52
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
Hairdresser should always observe and follow the salon’s code of practice including
any relevant health and safety laws, for example, the correct gowning procedure and
the safe disposal of used sharps. With thorough preparation, this will not only
present a professional image but also ensure the best use of the time available.
In order to present a professional image, you should always shampoo a man’s hair
prior to cutting. This will prevent any damage to your cutting tools by removing dirt or
debris from the hair. Your client may have come straight from work and his hair may
be dirty. It will also show your professionalism by preparing the hair correctly for the
cutting service. If so, there are so many clients/patrons are waiting for your service ,
give him/her a catalog of the different hair styles, so that he/she they will not get
bored.
The consultation you carry out with your client will determine your client’s
requirement. It also creates an opportunity for you to use your imagination and
recommend what you think will be suitable. There are certain factors that you must
consider when creating a style for a client. However, when consulting with a male
client , there are other factors that must be considered such as:
The hairdresser then attends to the client and does the following:
1. Ask what the client wants to be done with her hair and how she wants it done.
2. Examines client’s hair type-its texture, color, length, thickness, elasticity, and
porosity.
3. Give suggestions and/or advice voluntarily in an easy, gentle manner or if and
when client asks for it. Do not force the client to agree with your suggestion.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
4. Escort the client to the washing area. Put a towel around the client’s neck and
proceed in shampooing the hair.
5. Client is escorted back to the client’s chair with her hair wrapped around with a
towel to dry. Another towel is wrapped around her neck to catch drippings.
6. Towels are removed. A neck strip is wrapped around her neck and a cape is a
draped around the upper body of the client for cover and protection.
7. Hair is combed smoothly. Direction of combing is from front going to the back.
Graduated Characteristics:
Cut Haircut is graduated
Degree of elevation is 45
degrees at the both sides and
at the back
Cutting line is diagonal at 45
degrees
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Long- Characteristics:
layered Establish stationary guide at
the front
Over-direct sections from the
stationary guide
Cut in layers with layers at the
back longer than the front.
Source: Milady’s Standard Cosmetology 2008
Gowning the Client. Gowning the client correctly is very important. This is to prevent
hairs from falling down the clients neck. It is necessary especially to male clients.
Use a strip of cotton wool or tissue to insert between the client’s collar and neckline.
Preparing the Hair. Remove any hairdressing products on the client’s hair by
loosening with a comb before shampooing. This will help to clearly see natural fall. If
the client does not want it to be washed, then spray it with warm water using a
mister.
Confirming the style. Once all the influential factors has been considered, confirm to
the client the length of the styles. Use a style book to confirm the idea that the client
wants.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Activity 1.
Directions: Read the questions carefully. Choose the letter and encircle your
answer.
Activity 2.
Matching type. Match the following hairstyle or techniques in column A with the
corresponding face shapes in column B.Write your answer 0n the space provided.
A B
______ 1. No volume, bangs, or fringe a. Diamond shape
recommended
_______2. Soft, wispy bangs b. Oval shape
_______3. Fullness around face c. Square shape
_______4. Clean slicked-back look d. Rectangular shape
_______5. Fullness across the jaw line e. Heart shape
and forehead f. Triangular shape
Activity 3
56
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Direction. Answer the questions clearly.
Reflection:
References
Mary Jane Del Rosario , Hairdressing Volume ll, Haircutting Techniques, TechVoc
Kto12 , Rex Book Store Inc.
Kibbe, Constance. Standard Textbook of Cosmetology Milady Publishing Corp.,1981
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1
1) d 2) d 3) c 4) b 5) b
Activity 2
1. e 2.d 3. C 4. B 5. a
Activity 3
Answer may vary
Prepared by:
Robin P. Caleda
Writer
57
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
Protecting yourself and the client should always be the topmost priority. When
cutting a client’s hair, It is essential to ensure that you adequately protect their
clothes from loose hair cutting. The only protective equipment needed will be for the
client’s benefits, for example, the gown, cutting collar, or neck strips. You must be
sure before you begin the cut that the grown covers all the clothing and no areas are
left exposed that may become covered with hair. Secure the gown properly to
prevent it from slipping off. Shampooing always use some other type of protection
like gown, following the salon\s requirements. For example, using a towel, cutting
collar, or neck strip around the shoulder when shampooing the client, this will provide
added protection and help prevent spelling of water to the shoulder/body.
Correct hair analysis determine theshampoo to be used. The hair isbrushed and
combed before the shampoo process, followingsalon techniques and procedure,hair
is brushed and combed before the shampoo process to ensure safety and comfort of
patrons.
Manipulating Steps
1. Wet hair thoroughly with warm water spray held off the head. Shift hand to
protect patron’s face and ears from the spray.
2.Mix hot water withcold. Test the water mixture and temperature on the back
of your hand. After lifting the spray and before applying it to the client, test the
water temperature again.
3.Check the water flow and pressure. Do not allow the water to flow down the
neck or on the face of the patron.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
4.Keep one hand between the head and the water spray –you will then be
aware of any temperature changes.
6.Apply shampoo, first into the palm of your hand. Distribute it evenly over the
hair and scalp. Use as little shampoo as is necessary, or most of it will be
wasted.
7.With clawed fingers massage the scalp in a circular manner. Cover the
whole scalp –be sure to avoid missing any part.
8.Rinse the hair thoroughly, again checking the water temperature and
pressure.
9.Finally rinse all traces of lather from the skin and hair
Completion Steps
Purpose of shampooing
Shampooing is the preliminary step for all hair treatments.
` The primary aim of shampoo is to cleanse the hair and scalp from any dust and
dirt present.
A properly done shampoo accompanied by correct massage technique will
stimulate the blood circulation, nourishes the scalp and promotes hair growth
59
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
.Hair should be shampooed as often as necessary, depending on how quickly the
scalp and hair become soiled
Activity 1
Directions: Arrange the following jumbled sentences to show the proper steps in
shampooing. Put the numbers 1-9 on the space provided
Activity 2.
Directions: Read the questions carefully. Then choose the letter and encircle the
best answer.
1.Which of the following stimulates the scalp, helps to remove dust and dirt, and
gives added sheen to the hair?
a.Shampooing c. Brushing
b.Rinsing d. Massaging
2.What do you call the process of removing tangled hair?
a.Disentangling c. Tissing
c.Combing d. Ruffing
4.Which of the following is used to protect the patron’s ears if she is sensitive to
water?
a.Bits of tissue paper c. Towel
b.Earpads d. Bits of clean cotton
5.Which of the following hair condition should be shampooed more often?
a.Dry hair c. Normal hair
b.Oily hair d. All of the above
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Activity 3
Directions: Get a patron (sister or mother) and apply shampoo using plain
shampoo product.
Reflection
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
References for Learners
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1.
1. 8
2. 4
3. 2
4 .6
5. 9
6. 1
7. 7
8 .5
9. 3
Activity 2.
1. C
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. B
Activity 3
Prepared by:
Robin P. Caleda
Writer
62
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
The activity deals with the various haircutting implements, supplies and materials to
use. Proper handling of haircutting tools and correct hair sectioning in accordance
with standard haircutting proceduresand techniques are applied to achieve desired
styles of haircut. This is also includes the lines and angles while cutting the hair.
Safety and sanitary measuresare also emphasized.
Every haircut is made of lines and angles. Lines are then continuous marks while
angles are the surfaces formed when lines intersect at a given point. Because, of the
given natural shape of the head, two lines are drawn in haircutting- straight and
curve. By creating lines in the hair, the hair will fall into shape.
1. Horizontal line- these are lines that move from side-to-side. They
are parallel to the floor. This lines creates one-length and low-
elevation haircut and weight.
2. Vertical line- these are lines that move up and down. They are perpendicular to
the floor. These lines create graduated or layered haircuts.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Scissors handling exercises:
Holding the scissors in between the fingers, aim the points toward the
opposite hand and place the bottom blade on the hand.
Moving the top blade only, open and close the blades
1. Hold the scissors correctly in between the fingers, place the arm upright,
balancing the elbow on a flat surface.
2. Using the wrist only, slowly move the scissors point left to right. Then open
and close the blades while moving the scissors slowly from left to right using
the wrist.
Source: Church, Charlotte et al., Hairdressing: Level 2. The Interactive Textbook, Routledge
2012, New York
Good posture and body positioning are very essential when performing haircutting.
Hairdresser spend a lot of time working on their feet so as to avoid future back
problem, they have to take some considerations to ensure better haircutting result.
1. Position the client.Position the client at the most comfortable way, crossing legs
should be avoided. Using of hydraulic chair will keep the hairdresser’s body in the
same place.
2. Center your weight . To make the body balance at all times, work on your both
feet, stand firm and centered. Work straight on the task, with your head upright and
facing straight forward. Bending your knees is very important to avoid back and hip
injuries.
3. Work in front of your section. Standing directly in front of the cutting are has to do
with proper positioning of the body so as to avoid future back problem.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Procedures in Blunt Haircut
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
8. Move to the sides of the haircut. Take
horizontal parting and part off a portion from
the back area to match. Comb the hair from
scalp to ends, release the subsection, and
allow the hair from scalp to ends, release the
subsection, and allow the hair to hand in a
natural fall.
Source: Church, Charlotte et al., Hairdressing: Level 2. The Interactive Textbook, Routledge
2012, New York
66
Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Procedures for Flat-Top for Men
1. Bring the clippers up to the crown. Move forward to the crown are, cut a square
area slightly longer that the desired finish result. This is the starting point to the flat-
top. The tip is to place the comb from front to back and side to side on the top of the
head and see where it touches the head. This will indicate the starting square size.
2. Cut the back graduation toward the crown, with the aim of the crown being the
shortest length on the flat-top.
3. Cut the sides to follow a vertical line toward the crest line. Go straight up the side
do not round off the corner.
4. Now determine the length at the front. The shortness of the front marks the length
of the flat-top. Work with small comb and use scissors and clippers to establish the
front length.
5. Work clippers in the opposite direction (i.e., stand on the side and bring the
clippers across from the other side toward you.
6. Look at the flat-top from all angles; it may look fine on one side but not when you
move around to the other side. When looking straight at your client from behind, it
can be advantageous to be wearing a white or light-colored shirt so that the line is
shown in silhouette against in the mirror.
Source: Church, Charlotte et al., Hairdressing: Level 2. The Interactive Textbook, Routledge
2012, New York
Prepare and use appropriate materials, tools, and hair implements according to
client’s desired haircut and OHS requirement
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Provide client first-aid treatment or refer to health personnel if necessary.
Prepare scoring rubrics for haircut.
Directions/Instruction
Activity 1.
__________1. The stylist must consider the client’s personality, lifestyle and dress
in cutting the hair.
___________2. In haircutting and styling, the stylist must also consider the body
shape and size of the client.
___________3. If the client has a triangular face shape, many styles will look good
on her.
___________4. Hair density is the thickness of each hair strand, usually classified as
coarse, medium and fine
___________5. A short blunt cut is suggested for a client with fine hair.
Activity 2.
Blunt Haircut
_____ Take a parting that runs from the apex to the back of the ear on both sides.
_____ Create the first sub-section by taking a horizontal parting from the hairline.
_____ Cut the subsection and keep your shears horizontal and parallel to the floor.
_____ Check if both sides of the haircut are even. Cut off any excess hair.
_____ Comb hair in the subsection located below the ear. Then holding the hair with
the comb, cut the hair below the comb straight across.
_____ Take down another horizontal parting and cut the length to match the guide.
Activity 3
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Scoring Rubric
Criteria Yes (5) No (3)
Expressed courtesy at all time.
Assessed cutting needs of the patron
Draped the patron properly
Analyzed texture of hair
Follow procedures in Blunt cut
- Have demonstrated the procedure excellently- 5
-Have demonstrated the procedure satisfactorily - 3
-Have demonstrated the procedure poorly- 1
Mary Jane Del Rosario , Hairdressing Volume ll, Haircutting Techniques, TechVoc
Kto12 , Rex Book Store Inc
Answer Key
Activity 1.
1. Pandemic
2. Pandemic
3. Covid 19
4. Pandemic
5. Pandemic
Activity 2
1. 2 5. 7
2. 3 6 5
3. 1 7. 6
4. 4
Activity 3
Answer depend on their performances
Prepared by:
Robin P. Caleda
Write
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
Hairdressers know the techniques in blow drying, tips for checking accuracy and
finishing touches. Appropriate finishing cutting tool, hair finishing touches, proper hair
care and maintenance are emphasized in this Learning Activity Sheet.
2. As you dry the hair with a blow dryer, use around brush to guide the hair in the
way you want it to go.
3. For a really full effect, tip the head forward and dry the underneath hair first, then
straight up and dry the outer part.
4. When using curling iron or hot rollers, make sure they’re heated before use. The
hair will curl faster.
5. For blunt styles, roll the brush under as you dry the hair for a smooth look.
6. If you want the hair to flip up at the endsuse the brush to roll the hair
with an upward and outward motion.
Source: Church, Charlotte et al., Hairdressing: Level 2. The Interactive Textbook, Routledge 2012, New
York
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
The round brush and the blow dryer are used to roll hair
for a loose feathery look.
Source: Church, Charlotte et al., Hairdressing: Level 2. The Interactive Textbook, Routledge 2012, New
York
A round brush and blow dryer can be used to roll the hair
under and
toward the face for a smooth, loose curl.
Source: Church, Charlotte et al., Hairdressing: Level 2. The Interactive Textbook, Routledge 2012, New
York
Finishing Tools
Vent brush–wider, slightly curved brushes used to lift hair to createvolume or fullness
to the hair
Round brush –most popular styling tool in salons, the round brush flips hair up and
turns it under while blow drying
Pick–a curl with long teeth is useful for lifting the hair without disturbing the curls
Diffuser–attachedto the end of any blow dryer which acts to spread out air flow,
minimizing damage from direct heat
Thermal styling tools–styling brushes, straightening irons, and crimping irons which
create specific textures like tight curl or perfectly straight hair.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Keep your hair clean. Use a shampoo formulated for your hair type.
Use crème rinse if necessary.
Give your hair a deep conditioning or hot oil treatment once a month
Brush your hair often. This distributes the oil evenly through the hair and adds
shine.
Never brush your hair when it iswet.
Don’t over use the blow dryer.
Have your hair trimmed one half inch every month. Regular trimming keeps split
ends to a minimum length.
4.1 Blow-dry and check hair for accuracy and finishing touches
4.2 Use finishing cutting tools according to haircut style
4.3Apply hair finishing product as per client’s requirements and style
4.4Confirm client’s acceptance and make adjustments if require
Directions/Instructions:
Activity 1.
Directions: Select one patron(any member of the family). Perform blow drying and
apply finishing touches. You will be evaluated based on your effort to perform this
activity.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
3. Used appropriate finishing cutting
tools
Resources needed
Styling tools
Styling products
Index card
Clients record
Draping garments
Activity 2.
Direction: Read and understand the questions below to find out how much
youalready know about the lesson.Select the letter of the correct answer. Use a
separate sheet of paper for your answer.
1. What is the proper distance of holdingthehair dryer away from the hair?
a)1 inch b)2 inches c)3 inches d)8-10 inches
2. What is the best tool to guide the hair in the way you want it to go?
3. What refers to a comb with long teeth used for lifting the hair without disturbing the
curls?
4. Which styling tool create tight curls or can perfectly straighten hair?
Activity 3.
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
1. Why is it important to set the hair dryer to medium or low settingmode?
ANSWER KEY
Activity 1
Activity 2.
1. a 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A
Activity
Prepared by:
Robin P. Caleda
Writer
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
HAIRDRESSING NCII
NameofLearner: ______________________Grade Level: ____________
Section: _______________________Date: __________________
It is necessary to present a professional image at all times. This can be attained only
by sustaining high standards within the salon. You need to think about your own
standards of hygiene as well as those of the salon. Maintaining proper hygiene will
guarantee you always smell fresh. It is vital to have fresh breath at all times,
especially after lunch or a cigarette break. Strong odors such as onions or nicotine
can be offensive to a client. Check that your hands and nails are also clean as dirty
fingernails will not express a high standard of hygiene.
Health and safety are very important when cutting hair. When handling cutting tools,
avoid accidents by:
1. Disinfect tools and implements. Disinfect all shears, combs, and brushes used
during the haircut by immersing in a hospital-level disinfectant.
2. Sanitize workstation. Sanitize your workstation, making sure that it is clean and
neat for your next client.
Sterilization Techniques
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines on the use of sterilizing unit.
Select the appropriate method of sterilization for the object.
Clean the object inclean water and detergent to remove dirt and grease. Dirt left on
the object may prevent effective sterilization.
Dry it thoroughly with a clean, disposable paper towel.
Place tools that have been sterilized in a cleancovered container.
Disposal of waste
Used razor blades and similar items should be placed into a safe container. When
the container is fullit can be discarded.
Activity 1
Direction: Gather tools and implements you have in your houses and perform
sterilization technique
Materials
Sterilization
70% alcohol
Soap/liquid/bar
Cotton
Antiseptic solution/Lysol
Rubrics for Scoring
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Activity 2
Direction:Fill in the blanks with the correct answer. Encircle y our answer on this
activity sheet .
Activity 3
1. What would happen if you didnot follow expected standards regarding health
and safety in the salon?___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
3. What are some ways of disposing waste?________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Reflection
Activity 1
Activity 2
Activity 3
Prepared by:
Robin P. Caleda
Writer
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Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Note: Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.