Managing Diabetes - Sugar Count Monitoring Is Vital

Testing your blood sugar level is an essential part of your regimen if you're diabetic. This is
especially true if you have Type 1 diabetes, where a sugar count will help you determine how
much insulin your body needs at the moment. Since your body is incapable of producing its
own insulin if you have Type 1 diabetes, you will have to supply the right amount of insulin
that your body requires.
A blood sugar count is extremely important, particularly because fluctuations in blood sugar
level are rather unpredictable with Type 1 diabetes. If untreated, certain complications might
arise, which may lead to a coma or even death.

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The Role Of Sugar In The Body

Sugar or glucose is the main source of fuel in the body. Even the brain needs sugar in order to
function properly. However, too much or too little sugar can affect the body in a negative way
which necessitates that some effort be made in order to maintain the right amount of sugar in
the blood.
If a test indicates a high sugar count, this condition is referred to as hyperglycemia. A
hormone called insulin can help regulate the level of sugar in the blood for healthy people.
For diabetics, however, too much or too little can mean trouble. Depending on the type of
diabetes you have, either the body cannot produce enough insulin or it may not be able to
process it properly.

Symptoms Of A High Sugar Count

Certain symptoms occur if there is a high level of sugar in the blood. This includes: frequent
urination, thirst (so you drink a lot of water) caused by the loss of fluids through urination,
weight loss and generalized fatigue. To correct this, insulin injections are required.
Getting a high blood sugar count from time to time is not always cause for concern, however
but if it's constantly high, it is important that the level is controlled or brought down.

Symptoms Of Low Sugar Count

The opposite of a high blood sugar count is hypoglycemia. This happens when the body
receives carbohydrates and there is a sudden increase in blood sugar. The pancreas reacts by
releasing insulin - too much of it. This clears out the sugar in the blood, which results in a
sudden drop in blood sugar levels. As a result, feelings of hunger are experienced, along with
mood swings, loss of energy and generalized weakness.
Another problem with hypoglycemia is the release of the hormone cortisol. This hormone can
increase the body's ability to store fat and break down lean muscle. Worse, cortisol can
actually destroy brain cells. This makes it important that regular monitoring of blood sugar
levels is performed. This way, hunger cravings are controlled (so you don't eat too much) and
you can maintain energy levels consistently.

How A Diabetes Sugar Count Is Performed

A blood sugar count can be determined using some diabetic testing kits which include a
lancet, a diabetic meter and some control solution. A lancet, usually a spring loaded device
will be used to draw blood. This sample will be used to measure your sugar count. The meter
will show a reading in numbers and you simply have to compare this reading with a given
range of numbers to determine whether your blood sugar count is high, low or within normal
range.
At the beginning of your treatment for diabetes, your doctor or health care provider will show
you how to perform a proper blood sugar count. This is necessary to help you understand
what your reading will be. The more you practice, the better you will be at making a reading.

Maintenance Of Your Blood Sugar Testing Kit

Since getting an accurate reading is extremely important in determining your blood sugar
count, your diabetes testing kit should be taken care of as much as possible. Lancets and
glucose meters have a life span and it's important that you take note of how your testing kit
performs. Wear and tear and constant usage over time will affect the way it works.

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