PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA

Ministry of National Education Algeria

Direction of education wilaya of Sétif
Mohamed Cherif Amokrane High School
Tizi N’bechar

Title of project

The Nobel Peace Prize

Work Group
- karouch
Djalal
- Belaout
Dhiaa
eddine
- Benziane
Seif Eddine
- Guessab
Haythem
- Amghar
Bessam
 Introduction:

There are millions of prizes offered around the world.

However, only a few are internationally renowned. The Academy

Awards. The title of world's fastest hot dog eater. Miss Universe.

However, there is only one prize recognized around the world as the

pinnacle of achievement in making the world a better place. The

Nobel Peace Prize is awarded to the person who has ''done the

most or the best work for fraternity between nations, the abolition or reduction of standing

armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses''. That's a prize worth striving

for.

The Nobel Peace Prize was one of five prizes created in the will of Swedish

industrialist Alfred Nobel. Awarded for the first time in 1901, it is meant to honor the efforts

of those who seek to expand peace and cooperation in this world. The Peace Prize is

awarded by the Norwegian Nobel Committee in Oslo, an organization under the authority of

the Norwegian Parliament. Still, the best way to understand and appreciate the Nobel Peace

Prize is through the actions of some of its recipients.

Personalities awarded 2012 to 2020:

"for over six decades contributed to the advancement

201 European Union European
of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human
2 (founded 1958) Union
rights in Europe."

Organisation for
201 the Prohibition of "for its extensive efforts to eliminate chemical
Netherlands
3 Chemical Weapons weapons."
(founded 1997)

Kailash Satyarthi
India
(born 1954)
"for their struggle against the suppression of children
201
and young people and for the right of all children to
4
education."

Malala Yousafzai
Pakistan
(born 1997)
 Tunisian National "for its decisive contribution to the building of a
201
Dialogue Quartet Tunisia pluralistic democracy in Tunisia in the wake of
5
(2013–2014) the Jasmine Revolution of 2011."[116]

"for his resolute efforts to bring the country's more

Juan Manuel
201 than 50-year-long civil war to an end, a war that has
Santos Colombia
6 cost the lives of at least 220,000 Colombians and
(born 1951)
displaced close to six million people."

International
"for its work to draw attention to the catastrophic
Campaign to
201 humanitarian consequences of any use of nuclear
Abolish Nuclear Switzerland
7 weapons and for its ground-breaking efforts to achieve
Weapons
a treaty-based prohibition of such weapons."
(founded 2007)

Democratic
Denis Mukwege
Republic of the
(born 1955)
Congo

201 "for their efforts to end the use of sexual violence as a

8 weapon of war and armed conflict."

Nadia Murad
Iraq
(born 1993)

"for his efforts to achieve peace and international

201 Abiy Ahmed cooperation, and in particular for his decisive initiative
Ethiopia
9 (born 1976) to resolve the border conflict with
neighbouring Eritrea."

"for its efforts to combat hunger, for its contribution to

World Food
202 bettering conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas
Programme United Nations
0 and for acting as a driving force in efforts to prevent
(founded 1961)
the use of hunger as a weapon of war and conflict."

Maria Ressa
Philippines
(born 1963)

"for their efforts to safeguard freedom of expression,

202
which is a precondition for democracy and lasting
1
peace."

Dmitry Muratov
Russia
(born 1961)
 Dmitry Andreyevich Muratov (Russian:

Дмитрий Андреевич Муратов, born 30 October

1961) is a Russian journalist, television presenter

and the editor-in-chief of the Russian newspaper

Novaya Gazeta. He was awarded the 2021 Nobel Peace Prize jointly with Maria Ressa for

"their efforts to safeguard freedom of expression, which is a precondition for democracy and

lasting peace."

Muratov co-founded the pro-democracy

newspaper Novaya Gazeta in 1993 with several other

journalists. He was the newspaper's editor-in-chief from

1995 to 2017, and again assumed the position in 2019.

The newspaper is known for its reporting on sensitive

topics such as governmental corruption and human rights violations. As editor-in-chief he

published articles by Anna Politkovskaya that scrutinised the Putin administration. Muratov

helped to create "the only truly critical newspaper with national influence in Russia today",

according to the Committee to Protect Journalists. His newspaper has also been influential

on shedding light of the turbulent situations in Chechnya and the Northern Caucasus in

general.