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Connection Stiffeners Brackets Curved Beam Crane Cutouts Lifting Lug Design
Connection Stiffeners Brackets Curved Beam Crane Cutouts Lifting Lug Design
6.2
6.2.1
6.2.2
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.3.3
6.3.4
6.3.5
6.3.6
6.4.1
6.4.2
6.4.3
6.4.4
6.4.5 s e d t
6.5.1
6.5.2
6.5.3
6.6 n f
6.6.1 l a d f
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Title: Stru
Struct
ctur
ural
al Desi
Design
gn Hand
Handbo
book
ok Chap
Chapte
te Rev.: 02
Equipment: Page:
-w ld it rati
rati lc le ld
NS 47 .10.
.10.5.
5.
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sdh-6
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design .do ,b ,"
Client Project
Title: Stru
Struct
ctur
ural
al Desi
Design
gn Hand
Handbo
book
ok Chap
Chapte
te Rev.: 02
Equipment: Page:
-w ld it rati
rati lc le ld
NS 47 .10.
.10.5.
5.
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/enet-
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eral-s
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m/sites
ites/rn
/rnhq/
hq/rnh
rnh design
design handbo
handbookl
oklsdh
sdh-6
-6 local
local design
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Rev.: 02
of 50
le
5.10.3:
ield
ield tr teri
teri l.
is disreg
disregard
arded.
ed.
material.
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design ..doc
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Client: Project:
Title: Stru
Struct
ctur
ural
al Desi
Design
gn Hand
Handbo
book
ok Chap
Chapte
te
Equipment: 4 of
of 5
Section B-13
re to ld
(}.1 and 1:.1 tc
Equa
Equati
tion
on of equi
equili
libr
briu
ium:
m:
.1 sin () .1 cos
T.1 (}.1
1,
45°:
() ---
2As
Equi
Equiva
vale
lent
nt stre
stress
ss
Cros
Cross-
s-se
sect
ctio
iona
na forc
forces
es
M,
(}
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Title: nH
Q\,S,
II
Ix 19 36
12
200.20.190 7,600.10 mni'
400.10 .7,600.10
I'll 16 1 11
11 11
11 1
.10 ·2·4
201
6.2.
6.2.2.
2. Exam
Exampl
pl
l. ro
ll ro nd
mm'
mm'
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sdh-6
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l D n H r 6
127 1111112
Design he tr s:
T(ld=~=--
fo bending.
Bending
=_!_Ql
=.!!_d
32
Bendin stress
th te le tr th re lt teri
a=_l
d"
and
e,
a=--' --s3
d"
3,0.
1,2d
I,5d
: 2,5d
,,o-JYm
ig ty
tr re
should be considered
in io
where
ryin forc pe aste er
F, xternall applie lo pe stener
6.3.2.2 Exampl
Connection withou stiffeners
Re.qJ.4.JFc..d..
SF 1,
l41l-td,:"1
5't S Z ' 11 1
50
1_018(150)(20)2
070(40) 021(150)(20)-
tf 20
20
200
500.10
103 N/mm2
SF 355 3,45
(J 103
Bolts
Fs=-
11
KpFs 0,39.62,5
Bolt tension:
'= Fs 62,5 24,4
.24
sd 12
3Qa 3.24,4.0,050
3,66.10
(J - - -- '- - - 166 N/mm2
_!_400. 20
5,72.10
- - -- - -- , -
2,667.10
SF 345
214
6.3.2. Exampl
Connection with stiffeners
li!H5 ZO Rcql./.lr~
Ma.t~n'a.l
5t 11
Ib
1+
50 ISo} /50=t5"O~
800.10
-
-- N/mm2
4860
SF 355 2,15
165
Bolts
800
F~
1,63
Plat ab
fJ.. cl
0..' 2()0 mm
(J -e
a.
ZL
Intern work
= l
k~_wc-t1
b-e
=lTIp m,
a-
lTIp
(!!_ k)~- d-e
(s next pa e)
m, 2-·2 2- +-
W·=8m -
+ -
-
a)s;
ma rk
Collapse load
Hence:
-
+ -
-
cPa
8.34500( 10 +.2.
-=------7a=-
b-e
=111
Wi
b-e
=:». be+aa
b-e
7-+a-
b-e
-+-u a)s:
Plate dcfg
a=lOOmm=b
20 rnm
~---
Wic=d
!!..5
"- eb
i=i
Wi =111 a-=m
Wic-
Wi 4mp(~+~)5
=~
=4m
_!_t
Th re uire af ty ct is dj te ac rdin ly
SF 2,25
(Als stiffe rs ha to ch ck d)
respecti ve y.
6.3.4. Genera
ri io te th
If th te
ic ta
where
pr
xt na ns
NS 5.8.4.
0,7 wi ma
0,6 wi
0,5 ma 1,5
1,0
0,8 NS 8.4.5.
aF_)
8.1.6.
si
xt na ns on
0,8 mi
1,0 wi ma
0,85 wi
0,7
Max ns on in bolt:
~I
Ib I'
~I __!!__E_
Del)
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esignhandbooklsdh-6o caldesigndoc
Client: Project:
Title: 02
Equipment: Page:
compressiv forc
betwee plates
1-<1>
I':J.l
I':J.l
(NV)
6.3.4.2 Example
re bolted togeth
., 5+ 60mm
p= J~ -
- -
- -
1
-
1[
-
1[ 24 =452mm
eq 0,1(1
60·776
lI .A
,279
1+ ,5
1- ,721
yA
External lo d:
Fe
Frictiona resistance
Il
F, 64,3kN
F~ 22,5kN
be us d.
Cut
l'
Bolts threads.
ne Rolled
·t
J, J,
Ig
mm
.4.2
Ig Ig ~O"
22
Ig
ia
nV
b,_(J" 117m rm ts
b,_(J" 117m
lc ti tr ra ,_
Alternatin load Fa
Fs
lc te
ee fig. below.
below.
Str~55 ran'le:
me
F, ma
na ng (F, : wi wi
-s --+--{ tn.'"
I----(,Fe ) " , I ) . J (
Fe ma (Fe)c (Fe)a
Fe mi Fe Fe
St fn ss o f o nn ec t o n
wh
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esign/mh
handbook/sdh-ti localdesign.oc
Title: Structural Design Handbook Chapte
Equipment: 3 of 5
Design criteria
re to
6.3.5. Exampl
I'1cr 0,279.130,10 1m
A,
044/026 60.
60 60
lo ti
du to pretension
I'1lb 0,1643mm
io te
1,
I'1lb
E·A
60 4.2 washers)
7r (44 26 990mm
lt rm io lt spacer:
Sl =l1l + 1 1 1 = 0 1 64 3+ 0 0 42 5
I'll 0,2068111m
Compressio of lates:
6,48
' F s = F/5/1
atigue load
Fe 0,134.130 17,4kN
Stress range:
17,4.10
=49Nlmm
175,4kN
Frictiona resistance
Fg
0,866
15,9kN
Conclusion
N/mm2 N/mm
0O
.4
6.4.1 Stiffeners/brackets
6.4.1.1.1 General
points.
ic le ra
\'
-- ,- a)
dotted lines.
le re io th rc re io
=-td
re th (sim li ti
4.
el!
6.4.1.1.2 Example
5ECTIOJ./ A-A
ible rc in flange:
Ff fyr Af fyrbrtr
ible rc in stiffener:
F, Fi sino
Hence:
sma
.tys
If :::::ysan b, :.:
ts tr sino
if ra ri tr te (e re io re
Buckling length
ti
err
th
.2
Circular openings
diamet peni
plat thicknes
reinstalle th ed stif en r:
Cutout:
Stiffener: ZA
Vs gives
Rectangula openings
0,2b
breadt of openin
b.
6.4.2.2 Example
15
""
Circular opening.
F22A itzzl
d=.300
It If
Re uire tiffener 0x ioJ
Client: Project:
Title: Structural Design Handbook Chapte Rev,: 02
Equipment: 0 of 5
nV
~,··-··-··--··-~t
l'~_f!j
lati
mm
Villa
ka a,b,s, in
0,4
1,0
4,2
kw 1 , ~ - + 1 ,8 r
1,94s
38
for _1,0
6,5
13,5 fo 1,0
1,00 235
1,08 265
V- 1,28 315
V- 1,39 355
V- 1,43 390
io lo re rt
th beam
M·Z
Y=K·-
is
correctio factor
Factor
Sectioa '11.-
IDiide Fiber Outsid Fibe
ro tr is
formula:
(2)
outwards)
paramete A'A:
~l
(3)
(j=A+A"R+ R(AA) (RIZ+l)
I.e.
re ro io
-1 In 2R
II
A;A;
;=
Rektangel
r3 In(2r+h)
rr=E:
(1 ...!(~) (~ .....
2. Excentrisk rektangel
r+a.-c
--+---1
2bca 2' be
~(r+i)...
...7(r;a)
T-prof11
r+H,+h/2
r"'H rhs(r-R
R)
C1rkelsekt1on.
~(~)2
"2ii+2' ""2i
6.4.4.2
rv ta la ti in
200/50 4,0
R-=
5,000·10 mm
10,0.10 10,0.10
-----;-
5,000.10 +1
0+ mm
20
--+1
-50
IO /mm
CT_l 102N mm
-+1
50
_L.-f-.
6.4.4.3 pl
rv
M, 100 kN
In 64- 1959 mm
1n 1564+308)
AA
1000 .1
(J
-320
(J 22 -2
(J
320
(J 22 133 15
(Straigh ea th ory:
=_!_(650.640 -630.616')
1000.10 ·320
(J - -- -- :- - 166 N/mm2)
1,928.10
.6.4
'"
or
J1/3
L, =3,2
If
Stres check:
6.4.5.2
!5
late iv
beam.
....,
2;0 IPE-bjelke
,6 r-bjelke
,2
0,8
0,6 ,0
i/a
0,50 2,22
th
ti
6.4.5.3 Rails
6. .1 Lift ob ec
nV'
ia icie (l it is if tr tura
strength.
DAFInshore 1,15 5,
DA Offshore 1,30 5,
attachment to th structure.
weighing.
OG ffse fact
weighing.
Shackle
lo
SWL 2: Sf
re in
M BL :2 : Sf
to lo
1- ----
~u;---~r---r---+---+---;---,----r---+----~
W(t.)
Example
Lift weight
20 196,
-II .L , o c
5i\'---/fC
COG! Centre hoLe
Dr=-=..:..::..:..=-.::::.,L.....::-'=:;-==
_~ /500 2500
14000
Hook height
Slin lengths:
2500·2000
(F 196,2 81,8 le
4000·3000
2500·1000
(Fz)B 196,2 40,9 le
4000·3000
1500·1000
(Fzk 196,2 24,5 le
4000·3000
1500·2000
(Fz)o 196,2
4000·3000
5831
SA 81,8
5545
6083
SB 40,9
5545
6403
Sc 24,5
5545
6164
SD 49,0
5545
1,88
to
Sf =f·SA=I,88·86, 61,7 kN
(Fz)A (F )c (81, 13 ,9
BD
LMx=o:
[(Fz)A
30,8
LMy=O:
Th four equation abov ar solved with respec to th four unknow vertical forces
(FJA 95,1 kN
(FJB 27,5 kN
(Fzk 37,8 kN
(Fz)o 35,8 kN
1500
(Fx)A 95,1 25,7 kN
5545
1000
(FY)A 95,1 17,1 kN
5545
1500
(Fx)B 27,5
5545
2000
(FY)B -27,5
5545
2500
(Fxk -37,8 -17,OkN
5545
2000
(Fyk -37,8
5545
2500
(Fx)o -35,8 -·16,1 kN
5545
1000
(Fy)o 35,8 6,4kN
5545
B~
,9
1'l/L
25;1 16,1
rc in th li te t:
Fy
in rs ti
re ulti lift acto pply
1,73
(Fx)r 6,
12,~1\
:Deformed shape.
--==..-
16,6
Marking
ic if
re rc ig ta ie li ic tor.
also be considered
1,50
Shackle
0,75· [J SWL
SWL
[J
Marking
Example:
erri rown ir er
ang- ff lu
accessories.
Te ou ru ture
2et
.J3p
(J
2et
Bearin pressure
(J 0,9 II
Weld:
.J3p
Je
llDa
fo C;o5i9
IT/Z
fRJ..i9 CO t9
w 5& z
() lIfz
f.
Tf 7I/z.
eo/a'" 5,"n&
r.
'f r-»
().t ., »i:.:
lTD
1P
C5:= 7TJ/t
F" fo S/ne
7i/z 7f1z.
.,,11
't
Client: Project:
Title: 02
Equipment: Page: 49 of 50
.6 dati le in ri
.6.1 tr th ofcy in ri
-C ti le in ri lati re in li ri
2 - rr)
(r r1) .(I
rt