INDIAN FOREST SERVICE PEXAN44 |C-HENT-N-LBSTA| MATHEMATICS Paper—I Time Allowed : Three Hours} Maximum Marks : 200 UESTIO! PER SPECIFIC INSTR! Please read each of the following instructions carefully before attempting questions : There are EIGHT questions in’all, out of which FIVE are to be attempted. Question no, 1 and’ are compulsory. Out of the remaining SIX questions, THREE are to be attempted selecting at least ONE question from each of the two Sections A and B. Attempts of questions shall be counted in chronological order. Unless struck off, attempt of a question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank in the answer book must be clearly struck off. All questions carry equal marks. The number of marks carried by a question/part is indicated against it Answers must be written in ENGLISH only. Unless otherwise mentioned, symbols and notations have their usual standard meanings. Assume suitable data, if necessary and indicate the same clearly. SECTION—A Q.1(a) Show that u, = (1, -1, 0), up = (1, 1, 0) and u; = (0, 1, 1) form a basis for IR3. Express (5, 3, 4) in terms of u,, Uy and uy 8 10 07 Q.1(b) For the matrix A=| 1 0 1 |. Prove that A"=A™? + A?-1, n23. 8 010 Q. 1() Show that the function given by Vx x¢el* —1) xen) x20 fo)={ lean’ ** 0, x=0 is continuous but not differentiable at x = 0. 8 % dx dy over R where R= {(x, y):y SxS 7/2, OSy Swi). 8 Q 1@) Evaluate [fy x (CHENT-N-LBSTA 1Q1© Q. 2(a) 2(b) . 2(c) 22 Q 2d) Q 3a) Q. 3(b) Q. 3c) Q. 3(d) Q aa) (CHENT-N-LBSTA Prove that the locus of a variable line which intersects the three lines : y= mx, z -mx, 2=-c; y=z,mx=~c 2 Boe 8 is the surface y? — mx? 1-1 Let a-| a4 | Find all eigen values and corresponding eigen vectors of B viewed as a matrix over : @_ the real field R ii) the complex field C, 10 If xyz = a} then show that the minimum value of x? + y? + 2? is 3a2, 10 Prove that every sphere passing through the circle x? + y? — 2ax + 2 = 0, z= 0 cut orthogonally every sphere through the circle x? + 2? =P, y = 0. 10 Show that the mapping T:V,(R)— V,(R) defined as T(a, b) = (a +b, a—b, b) is a linear transformation, Find the range, rank and nullity of T. 10 -20 2 -3 Examine whether the matrix A=| 2 1 ~6 | is diagonalizable. Find all eigen values. -1-2 0 ‘Then obtain a matrix P such that P-! AP is a diagonal matrix. 10 ‘A moving plane passes through a fixed point (2, 2, 2) and meets the coordinate axes at the points A, B, C, all away from the origin O, Find the locus of the centre of the sphere passing through the points O, A, B, C. 10 Evaluate the integral | 2 2 1 te frm ax | é using Gamma function, 10 Prove that the equation : 4x? — y? + 2? - 3yz + Ixy + 12x - My + 62+4=0 Fepresents a cone with|vertex at (1, -2, -3) 10 Let f be a real valued function defined on [0, 1] as follows : f(x)= H a where a is an integer gréater than 2, Show that Jr ax exists and is equal to =". 10 oO | : | & | ! |Q 40) 40) Q4@ Q Se) Q 5(b) Q 5) a5@ Q Se) Q 6a) CHENT-N-LBSTA Prove that the plane ax + by + cz = 0 cuts the cone yz + zx + xy = 0 in perpendicular Via lines if abt bre 10 y ; y Evaluate the integral dxdy overthe region R bounded between Ox: i eeyeat es 2 and OS y <2. 10 Consider the linear mapping F : IR? -» IR? given as F(x, y) = (3x + 4y, 2x ~ Sy) with usual basis. Find the matrix associated with the linear transformation relative to the basis S = {uy wy} where u, = (1, 2), up = (2, 3). 10 SECTION—B Solve the differential equation : dy = 2px tp?y, p= Y= 2px +p°y, and obtain the non-singular solution. 8 Solve : dty Sealey at ssn, 8 A particle whose mass is m, is acted upon by a force owe } towards the origin. If it starts from rest at a distance ‘a’ from the origin, prove that it will arrive at the origin in time ae A hollow weightless hemisphere filled with liquid is suspended from a point on the rim of its base. Show that the ratio of the thrust on the plane base to the weight of the contained liquid is 12:73 - 8 For three vectors show that = 8 ax (6x0) +bx(Exa)+Ex(Gxb)=0. 8 Solve the following differential equation : ay | 3 ax y Xa xtan 10Q. 6(b) Q 6) Q. 6(4) Q7@) Q 7b) Q@7) Q 8a) Q 8(b) Q 8c) i (CHENT-N-LBSTA ‘An engine, working at a constant rate H, draws a load M against a resistance R. Show that the maximum speed is H/R and the time taken to attain half of this speed is | Mi 1 M4 (2-4). | 10 Solve by the method of variation of parameters : y" + 3y' + 2y =k + cos x. 10 4 . For the vector A= ss 31+% examine if is an irotational vector. Then determine tye | ' 10 $ such that A=V6 A solid consisting of a cone and a hemisphere on the same base rests on a rough horizontal table with the hemisphere in contact with the table, Show that the largest height of the cone so that the equilibrium is stable is 3 * radius of hemisphere. 15 Evaluate [| VxA-TaS for A=(s?+y-Ai+duyj+(@xa+27)k and Sis the surface s + of hemisphere x? + y? + z? = 16 above xy plane. 15 Solve the D.E. : &y 48 yay Boge dy =e +c0sx, 10 ‘A semi circular disc rests’in a vertical plane with its curved edge on a rough horizontal and equally rough vertical plane. If the coeff. of friction is u, prove that the greatest angle that the bounding diameter can make with the horizontal plane is : iol (38 we on olay? wt) 15 ‘A body floating in water has volumes V,, V, and V, above the surface when the densities of the surrounding air are p,, Op; respectively. Prove that : Poa Pam Ph, Pr=P2 og, ‘ 10 vy, Vy V3 Verify the divergence theorem for A=4xi-2y?}+27k over the region x? + y? = 4, 2=0,2=3. i 15