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RTU (remote terminal units )

 Unit equipped with the electrical distributer .


The RTU unit has an input of the three phase line parameters (V, I)

The parameters of the RTU unit can be adjusted from the HMI equipped with the unit .
Menus and Submenus :

Example 2 :
Protection setting ranges :
AUTOMATION AND ANCILLARY FUNCTIONS:
For example :

Application menu :
Micom s1 agile software : (test case ) (schneider’s relay )
RTU is connected to pc via Ethernet or COM(front port )communication channels .

We choose Quick connect , then relay model and communication channel with PC and wait until
the communication is initiated .
Or we can use detailed configurations by creating a new system  voltage level Bay(unit)
and therefore a device (relay)
Then we extracted the settings and PSL folders of the previously adjusted relay . in order to
perform modifications .
Settings folder includes :::
Parameters like CT,PT ratios and protection details and tripping times ,..etc.
PSL folder :
Overcurrent protection example :::::::::
Secondly over/under voltage protection :
First configurations 
Second PLS 

Connection with utility :


Therefore the relay is connected to the utility and can be configured by using PCS related to the
utility contractions (be connected to micom s1 agile software ) and can be operated under
supervision of the utility . (send data and receive data from utility ) .

The measurements retrieved from the measurements folder can be saved as an excel file .
Using excel we undergo the following :
- Remove address , Group columns .
- Add column named address with a starting address 0.
- Perform function of adding (val+2) with the precedents columns.
- Concatenate each column with MW before each address integer .
- Add column named data_types and autofill it with WORD.
We can write a simple python code with a GUI to perform data analysis .
We can also use python to train, deploy models .
Therefore the dataset is ready to be imported to the plc software program .

Power supply of the relay (ratings ) :


Ac (220 v) or DC (solar power) can be deployed according to RTU relay model .
Flow chart :

At first we can insert relay


configuration using buttons
& hmi equipped with the
Configure CT,PT ratios and
the nominal working
voltages and the other relay
working parameters

You can perform switching


through menus and
submenus using side buttons

Configure trip times , trip


currents , relay curves and
all other relay characteristics
as the relaying functions and
tripping actions

Connect the relay to the pc


via Ethernet so as to be
interfaced through Micom
agile s1 software

Extract relay configuration


and PSL functions

Execution is running

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