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    Productos Notables

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    The document provides examples of algebraic operations involving binomials, including squaring binomials, difference of squares, product of binomials with a common term, and exercises involving these operations. Some key steps shown are squaring terms like (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2, the difference of squares formula a2 - b2 = (a + b)(a - b), and multiplying binomials with a common term like (a + b)(a + c) = a2 + (b + c)a + bc. Exercises at the end work through applying these operations to evaluate expressions and solve equations.

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    Productos Notables

    Uploaded by

    angel
    8 views16 pages
    The document provides examples of algebraic operations involving binomials, including squaring binomials, difference of squares, product of binomials with a common term, and exercises involving these operations. Some key steps shown are squaring terms like (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2, the difference of squares formula a2 - b2 = (a + b)(a - b), and multiplying binomials with a common term like (a + b)(a + c) = a2 + (b + c)a + bc. Exercises at the end work through applying these operations to evaluate expressions and solve equations.

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    2. PRODUCTOS NOTABLES

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    The document provides examples of algebraic operations involving binomials, including squaring binomials, difference of squares, product of binomials with a common term, and exercises involving these operations. Some key steps shown are squaring terms like (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2, the difference of squares formula a2 - b2 = (a + b)(a - b), and multiplying binomials with a common term like (a + b)(a + c) = a2 + (b + c)a + bc. Exercises at the end work through applying these operations to evaluate expressions and solve equations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    8 views16 pages

    Productos Notables

    Uploaded by

    angel
    The document provides examples of algebraic operations involving binomials, including squaring binomials, difference of squares, product of binomials with a common term, and exercises involving these operations. Some key steps shown are squaring terms like (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2, the difference of squares formula a2 - b2 = (a + b)(a - b), and multiplying binomials with a common term like (a + b)(a + c) = a2 + (b + c)a + bc. Exercises at the end work through applying these operations to evaluate expressions and solve equations.

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    of 16

    BIBLIOTECA COMUNAL

    “WARMA KALLPAY”

    ÁLGEBRA
    BINOMIO AL CUADRADO
    2
    𝑎+𝑏 2
    = 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 2ab 𝑎−𝑏 = 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 − 2ab

    2 2 = (2𝑥)2 +(5𝑦)2 −2.2x. 5y


    𝑥+3 = 𝑥 2 + 32 + 2. x. 3 2𝑥 − 5𝑦
    = 𝑥2 + 9 + 6x = 4𝑥 2 + 25𝑦 2 − 20xy

    𝑥2 − 𝑦4 2 = 𝑥2 2 + 𝑦4 2 + 2. 𝑥 2 . 𝑦 4

    = 𝑥 4 + 𝑦 8 + 2. 𝑥 2 . 𝑦 4
    DIFERENCIA DE CUADRADOS
    𝑎 + 𝑏 𝑎 − 𝑏 = 𝑎2 − 𝑏2

    𝑥 + 3 𝑥 − 3 = 𝑥2 − 9 4𝑥 + 5𝑦 4𝑥 − 5𝑦 = 16𝑥 2 − 25𝑦 2

    𝑥3 + 𝑦4 𝑥3 − 𝑦4 = 𝑥3 2 − 𝑦4 2

    = 𝑥6 − 𝑦8

    5𝑥 3 + 6𝑦 7 5𝑥 3 − 6𝑦 7 = 5𝑥 3 2 − 6𝑦 7 2

    = 25𝑥 6 − 36𝑦14
    PRODUCTO DE BINOMIOS CON UN TÉRMINO EN COMÚN

    𝑥 + 𝑎 𝑥 + 𝑏 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑎 + 𝑏 𝑥 + 𝑎𝑏

    𝑚 + 3 𝑚 + 7 = 𝑚2 + (3 + 7)𝑚 + 3.7
    = 𝑚2 +10𝑚 + 21

    𝑦 + 6 𝑦 + 5 = 𝑦 2 + 11𝑦 + 30

    3𝑥 + 5 3𝑥 + 7 = (3𝑥)2 +12(3𝑥) + 35
    = 9𝑥 2 + 36𝑥 + 35
    EJERCICIOS
    (𝑎 + 𝑏) 2 −𝑎 2 − 𝑏 2
    1. 𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟:
    𝑎𝑏

    𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 2𝑎𝑏 − 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2
    𝑎𝑏

    2𝑎𝑏
    𝑎𝑏

    2
    (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 −(𝑎 − 𝑏)2
    5. 𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟:
    𝑎𝑏

    𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 2𝑎𝑏 − (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 − 2𝑎𝑏)


    𝑎𝑏

    𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 2𝑎𝑏 − 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 + 2𝑎𝑏
    𝑎𝑏

    𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 2𝑎𝑏 − 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 + 2𝑎𝑏
    𝑎𝑏

    4𝑎𝑏
    4
    𝑎𝑏
    (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 +(𝑎 − 𝑏)2
    6. 𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟:
    𝑎2 + 𝑏2

    𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 − 2𝑎𝑏
    𝑎2 + 𝑏2

    2𝑎2 + 2𝑏 2
    𝑎2 + 𝑏2

    2(𝑎2 +𝑏 2 )
    𝑎2 + 𝑏2

    2
    7. 𝑅𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑟:
    𝑥 + 4 𝑥 − 4 + 16
    𝑥2

    𝑥 2 − 16 + 16
    𝑥2

    𝑥2
    𝑥2

    1
    8. 𝑅𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑟:
    ( 5  1)( 5  1)  ( 3  1)( 3  1)
    P
    ( 2  1)( 2  1)

    2 2
    5 −1+ 3 −1
    2
    2 −1

    5−1+3−1
    2−1
    4+2
    2−1
    6 6
    1
    9. 𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟:
    (x  5)(x  8)  2x
    P
    (x  10)(x  4)  x

    𝑥 2 + 13𝑥 + 40 + 2𝑥
    𝑥 2 + 14𝑥 + 40 + 𝑥

    𝑥 2 + 15𝑥 + 40
    𝑥 2 + 15𝑥 + 40

    1
    10. 𝑆𝑖: 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3 𝑥𝑦
    𝑥𝑦 = 4
    𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2
    𝐷𝑒𝑙 𝑑𝑎𝑡𝑜:
    (𝑥 + 𝑦) 2 = (3) 2

    𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2. x. y = 9
    𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2. 4 = 9

    𝑥2 + 𝑦2 + 8 = 9

    𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = 1
    11. 𝑆𝑖: 𝑎 − 𝑏 = 6
    𝑎𝑏 = 3
    𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟: 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2
    𝐷𝑒𝑙 𝑑𝑎𝑡𝑜:
    (𝑎 + 𝑏) 2 = (6) 2

    𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 − 2. a. b = 36
    𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2. 3 = 36

    𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 6 = 36

    𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 40
    1
    12. 𝑆𝑖: 𝑥+ =3
    𝑥
    1 2
    𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟: 𝑥 + 2
    𝑥
    𝐷𝑒𝑙 𝑑𝑎𝑡𝑜:

    2
    1
    𝑥+ = (3) 2
    𝑥

    2
    2
    1 1
    𝑥 + + 2. 𝑥. = 9
    𝑥 𝑥

    2 2
    2
    1 2
    1 1
    𝑥 + +2 = 9 𝑥 + = 7 𝑥2 + 2= 7
    𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
    12. 𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟:

    2021.2019 + 1

    2020 + 1 . 2020 − 1 + 1

    20202 − 1 + 1 ¡ 𝒐𝒃𝒔𝒆𝒓𝒗𝒂𝒄𝒊ó𝒏!
    2
    20202 𝑥2 = 𝑥 =𝑥
    2020 𝑚 𝑚 𝑚
    𝑥𝑚 = 𝑥 =𝑥
    13. 𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟:
    32
    26(52 − 1)(54 +1)(58 +1)(516 +1) + 1

    32
    (52 +1)(52 −1)(54 +1)(58 +1)(516 +1) + 1

    32
    (54 −1)(54 +1)(58 + 1)(516 +1) + 1

    32
    (58 −1)(58 + 1)(516 +1) + 1

    32
    (516 −1)(516 +1) + 1

    32 32
    532 −1+1 532 = 5
    14. 𝐶𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟:

    5 + 24 − 3

    2 + 3 + 4.2.3 − 3

    2 2
    2 + 3 + 4. 2. 3 − 3

    2 2
    2 + 3 + 2. 2. 3 − 3
    ¡ 𝒐𝒃𝒔𝒆𝒓𝒗𝒂𝒄𝒊ó𝒏!
    2
    2+ 3 − 3
    𝑎. 𝑏 = 𝑎. 𝑏
    2+ 3− 3 2

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