CCNA Bangla Tutorial

CCNA -
PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

CCNA -
1 2 34 । 6 78 6 9 1 2 4- : ;। PDF
Tutorial Zone 4 < = 4> ?@ A 4 4 BC । A D।
1E F EG 8 12 ? D "? I ? 8" 3 "2 J KL 3 4 A "
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1 2 W92 X ? D ?@ ? DY BC 4- : 1 ;। 4 12 QD ;
?N, 34 4 Z[ 9 W9:2 X 3 ? D । 1 2 W9:2 X ;। Y ?E \ 3 X
EA N 6 1E 6 ;: E C , ? 4 12 E A ।। 34 4 CCNA 3 ? 3
]8 C ;। 3 4 A 3 ? ;: ;। 3D Cisco Packet Tracer
L A = 3 2 9= 2 ^ B 2 3 ? ^ ?6D C ;। 1 2 <<8 1E Cisco
vendor exam 3 = _ : E । 12 YV 3 K <8 A 3 3 3
? 4- : E 4 । 4, 1 2 9 ; ?N, 3 4 ` Sa 8 @2
(bc-d-bced) 4- : । E f C 1E A 1 A S 2 4- : D N: g
V 2hi , 34 2 ? D ? a ;। 9 = 6।

CCNA -
3 3E j @=
E j 2 : kc 2
l : mc-mn
o : eccc
E = V : pmc
D < :ncc$
e) ? A 8 E <
• ? A 8 ?
• ? A 8 S6
• E
• =
• A = 2^
• E
• q
• C
• :4
•
• ?V A
b) E /14 E E <
• ? 9
• 14 E r
• 4 S 14 E
• E 14 E
n)
4) VLAN
m)
• \=
• ^4 2
• RIP
• IGRP
• EIGRP
• OSPF
s) ? A 8 Et
• ACL
• NAT
• SSL
• VPN
u) A =

CCNA -
?
3 I ND 3 3 9 I @ N:g C @= 16 6 D @
? A 8 ।? A 8 = =G 2 6: I ।
? A 8 9 ] S V SV N ।
1. LAN
2. MAN
3. WAN
• Local Area Network (LAN): 3 4 v 3 2 w K x ST I Vy

? A 8 ? 3 ? A 8 । 34 ? A 8 3 ^ z {L V ec32 E3 । 34
? A 8 3 = C ^S 4 Y C E , C , ? A 8 4> L 4 = 6।
• Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) : 3 4 C 2 9= K x = 2| Vy
4> L C ?2 z E 3 ? A 8 । 3 9 ? A 8 mc-um 2 4 EN8} ~i
C E । 34 ? A 8 ^ z {L •^ VV E ? €। 3 9 ? A 8 3
= C ^S 4 Y C , 4: , 2 4 • A S 3 > 4 = 6।
• WAN(Wide Area Network) : 6G f = 2G VM ‚ ? A 8 A 4^ 3
? A 8 । 3 9 ? A 8 3 ^ z {L • ^ ms ? E3 ?@ e.mdd
32 E3 । A = V 9 9 E 8 C R। 3 9 ? A 8 = C ^S 4 Y C
, 2 ^2, A = :4 4 = 6।
:
3 ? A 8 I Y S N:g 1 ; = V 4 E । ? A 8 ^ 4
?j X E a SG 2 D। E ST 9 C E ?N2 - E ,\ E ,
E ,?2 E 4 = 6। < ST E Y ?6A C :
:
CCNA -
3 I ?@ K = I ^ E‚ = ?N = = C C @ 4 ? A 8
= ।
? A 8 = ST 9 = = C C । ?N2 :
1. ? 3„ =
2. : =4 \^ ?E =
3. L4 KE =
4. E= < =
5. 4> • AS =
• !" :
? 3 ? A 8 ? 3„ = = C C । ? 3„ = ST 9 C @ ।
?N2 - mcAC2(1 -p, 1 -ee 1 -mp), um AC2(1 -mk) 3 kn AC2(1 -sb)। 3
= 62 K 2। 2 … 43214 2 = ;।
• # $ %&
: =4 \^ ?E = 6:4 6 C @ ।
1. v^ : =4 \^ ?E =
2. 1 v^ : =4 \^ ?E =
• '& # $ %&
v^ : =4 \^ ?E = : =4\ ? M @ 3 g 1R 6 ?S । L 4 z
4> L ◌‡N { K 2 @ । 34 = ^ z {L • ^ mcc 32 E3 C @ ।

CCNA -
• ( '& # $ %&
1 v^ : =4 \^ ?E = ?E 4 K g ? v @ ? C 3
ˆ J ? @ । 34 = ^ z {L ? es 32 E3 ।
• )$ * +

CCNA -
34 = 2 ?< < 2^ C = C C ;। L 4 z 2= V
4> L ◌‡N { ? 4। 34 = ^ z{2 •^ K ? । L4 KE = 6:4 9
C @ । ‰ ?2 ^ L 4 3€ 2 Š 2 ^ L 4 । 34 9 K : 9 C 62 K ? 3
4 \ y ।
:
E C 32 3 ^S 4 N V = 32 ˆL 4 = = C C । epm 2 6G [
K •2 1 V4 1E 3 E = C ? 4 V = 32 ˆL 4 6 ? 1
epm 2 K •2 E । 3 A3 14 2 ^ 3 L = ? ।

CCNA -
C C 3 9 ?E 8 J E । 3 4 z V = ।? A 8 3‹
? A 8 3^ Œ 2= 3‹ C 2 @ = @ ? 4। 3 A A3 14 2 ^ 3 L =
? ।
,
q 32 3 ^S 4 N 3 9 ? A 8 ? V 2> N:g @ । 3 ? V 2> ST
^S 4 C D = q ? … । 4C A3 14 2 ^ 3 ^ ?
।
-#$
:4 C 3 9 ?E 8 J q ।4C ? ^ 2= 3‹ 3 j । 4C
A3 14 2 ^ 3 ^ ? ।

CCNA -
3 ? A 8 ?@ 1 ? A 8 ^ E‚ Eh C ।1 3 =
= • ^S 4 C । 4C A3 14 2 ^ 3 ? A 8 ? ।
.
ST 9 ? A 8 2GC N:g = = C ^S 4 C ?V A । 4C z{
@ । 4C A3 14 2 ^ 3 u ? 4 ।

CCNA -
!-($ / &
!-($ / & ?
I A K = = ? A 8 ^S 4 2 9= ?N V N V S VM ‚ 68 A3 14
2^ ।
A3 14 2 ^ ? ~ SV SV C । 3 ~ 2GC C :
CCNA -
• 3ˆ
• ? >
• ?
• z{E 8
• ? A 8
• ^
• L =
!0 :
3 C A3 14 2 ^ Ž2 ? । 3ˆ ? 4 4> L 6 3 ? A 8
^ ।3 ˆ ? ?N Y @ 8 ? , 2 L4 3 , ^ •
S8 4 = 6। 3 ˆ ? ;: 3 ?E 8 3 ‹ ?6A C
3L E 3L E ? ^34< E ^3 3 EE 142= E 3 32 E 34< E

?E 8 3 ‹ bc/be sk bn su/sp mn eec edn bm pc
1 :
34 ? ? A 8 S8 = ^ z{ C । 34 ? ?N Y @
^ S 8 ,^ 2 , ^ •E 4 = 6। 34 ? = C ^ L 2= Y C .? E ,
.32 E4 4 = 6।
- :
? ? C ‘ 3 V} = ^S 4 2 9= NV VM ? ,? 4 NV ’
3 ? a NV RT । ^ E‚ = n 9 ’ = C C ।
: I „ 3 ^ 3 6 C C ।
: C L ^: ˆ„ Eh 3 6 ^ C ? a C K =6 ^ K = 6 ^
C C @ ।
L: ^: ˆ„ : L: ^: ˆ„ Eh 3 4 @ S 6 ^ C C E ।
23 :
A3 14 2 ^ < : @8 ? z{E 8 ? । 34 ? C ? ? ; ?@ EA
EA ^ S8 N V=S K = ^S 4 ?E“; F । 34 ? ^ ?E“; =
6:’9 z{2 = C :

CCNA -
A >^ 3 ^ E‚ 1V ? BC 3 @ 3 3” V = 3 2 9= 2
… @ । 4C 3 ?j X 7 @ ।
A >^ 3 ^ E‚ 1V ? BC 3 @ ? 3” V = 3 2 9= 2
… @ । 4C 4 ^ E 3 ?j X 7 @ ।
? A 8 ? C 3‹ A E= ?^ S । 34 ? ^ E= ? A 8 3‹ ?N V
3 =E : 2 9= 2।34 ? = C C @ 3 ? … @ ।
& 4 :
3 C A3 14 2 ^ b ? । ^ ? C L = ? 2 9= 2 3
^S 4 ?@ 1 ^S 4 ^ B2 • 2:gS ? ] । 34 ? 6: ^S 4 2 9=
= … । 34 ? ^ ?•2 3 E 8 ।
) :
A3 14 2 ^ 8 < ? C L = ? । 34 ? y ? Eh 3
^S 4 @ 1 ^S 4 V = z{2 C ,4 z V =V ^ L 2= C
4 = 6। 34 ? ^ : z {L C @ । 34 ? = C ^S 4 Y C C , :4
4 = 6।
($ 5- ?
E/14 E ? A 8 ?C \ 3 o 6 68 C । 34 o 4 C 14 E N nb
C @ ।34 nb ,p d S VSV @ ।
r -3
? ?C \ ?C \ ?C \
p p p p
W– : cccccccc=c
CCNA -
? a : cecccccc=ebu
?N 14 E 3 ‹ @2 W =(c) ? Y r 3 3 K}8V । 39 14 E 3 ?j X @2 p
? A 8 14 ^ 1 bd ?C \ 14 ^।
r -
? ? ?C \ ?C \
p p p p
W– : eccccccc=ebp
? a : eceeeeee=eke
34 r 14 E 3 ‹ @2 6:4 2 C ec। 39 14 E 3 ?j X @2 es
? A 8 14 ^ 1 es ?C \ 14 ^।
r -
? ? ? ?C \
p p p p
W– : eecccccc=ekb
? a : eeceeeee=bbn
34 r 14 E 3 ‹ @2 2 C eec। 39 14 E 3 ?j X @2 bd
? A 8 14 ^ 1 p ?C \ 14 ^।
r -^
3 3 a 9 r N C 2 Š \ ? A 8। ? ?C \ ? A 8
D: EA = 39 14 E = C C । 34 r bbd ?@ bnk EN}8।
r -4
34 r 14 E Y 9 ] … ˜ V a = C C @ । 34 r bdc ?@ bmm
EN}8।
3 a @=:
14 E 3 ‹ ™ b 9 CN @ ।
e) 4S 14 E
CCNA -
b) E 14 E
4S 14 E 3 ? š C
r 3 3 ?j X-ec.c.c.e ?@ ec.bmm.bmm.bmd
r 3 ?j X-eub.es.c.e ?@ eub.ne.bmm.bmd
r 3 ?j X-ekb.esp.c.e ?@ ekb.esp.bmm.bmd
3; M 14 E Y C E 14 E।
- / 6:
M? A 8 ?; ? A 8 Sg Eh C । 2› 3 C
14 E 3 ‹ ? Y ? A 8 14 ^ 1 ? Y ?C \ 14 ^
g । 2› @ I :w E 14 E 3 ‹ ? K ? A 8
14 ^ 1 ? K ?C \ 14 ^। 2 ?N a 2 D C , C
ebp ekb bbd bdc bdp bmb bmd bmm

5 - -- +4 :
r 3‹ @ 2› = C 2 2 D C ?N 2 › @2 K ^ bd
K =4 e C । 3 r 3 ? A 8 6 < ] 8 C :
[[3D ? A 8 D= C Y ? A 8 C , ?C \ C Y ?C \ C 1 14 ^
C Y C ।।]]
ekb.esp.ec.c/bp
bmm.bmm.bmm.bdc
? A 8 D= =bd =es
?C \ D= = bd-b=ed
14 ^ =bms-bdc=es
[[3D ? A 8 ? ? A 8 :w , @2 ?C \ @2 ?C \ 3 ‹ , ? a ?C \ C
q^ \ 3 ‹ 3 1V 3‹ 1
q^ \ 3 ‹ C E f ? A 8 3 1V 3 ‹ ।]]
CCNA -
? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.c ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.es ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.nb
@2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.e @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.eu @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.nn
. . .
. . .
. . .
? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.ed ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.nc ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.ds
q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.em q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.ne q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.du
? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.dp ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.sd ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.pc

@2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.dk @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.sm @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.pe
. . .
. . .
. . .
? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.sb ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.up ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.kd
q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.sn q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.uk q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.km
? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.ks ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.eeb ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.ebp

@2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.ku @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.een @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.ebk
. . .
. . .
. . .
? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.eec ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.ebs ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.edb
q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.eee q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.ebu q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.edn
? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.edd ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.esc ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.eus

@2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.edm @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.ese @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.euu
. . .
. . .
. . .
? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.emp ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.eud ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.ekc

q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.emk q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.eum q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.eke
? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.ekb ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.bcp ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.bbd

@2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.ekn @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.bck @2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.bbm
. . .

CCNA -
. . .
. . .
? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.bcs ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.bbb ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.bnp
q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.bcu q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.bbn q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.bnk
? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.bdc
@2 ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.bde
.
? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.bmd
q^ \ 3 ‹ ekb.esp.ec.bmm
1 # 1 ! + :
ekb.esp.ec.c/nc
bmm.bmm.bmm.bmb
? A 8 D= =bs =sd
?C \ D= = bb-b =b
14 ^ =bms-bmb=d
r 2› :
r 3‹ @ 2› = C 2 2 D C ?N 2 › @2 6:4 K ^ es
K =4 e C । 3 r 3 ? A 8 6 < ] 8 C :
ebp ekb bbd bdc bdp bmb bmd bmm eub.es.c.c/eu

e e e e
bmm.bmm.c.c
? A 8 D= =be =b
?C \ D= = bem-b=nbuss
14 ^ =bms-ebp=ebp

CCNA -
? A 8 eub.es.c.c ? A 8 eub.es.ebp.c ..............................................
..............................................
@2 ?C \ eub.es.c.e @2 ?C \ eub.es.ebp.e
....................................
eub.es.c.b eub.es.ebp.b
eub.es.c.n eub.es.ebp.n
. .
. .
. .
eub.es.c.bmm eub.es.ebp.bmm
eub.es.e.c eub.es.ebk.c
eub.es.e.e eub.es.ebk.e
eub.es.e.b eub.es.ebk.b
. .
. . ?
. .
eub.es.e.bmm eub.es.ebk.bmm C 32 3
eub.es.b.c eub.es.enc.c ^S 4 N ? n 3
eub.es.b.e eub.es.enc.e 3 3
. . ? A 8 ?@ 1
. . ? A 8 ^ E=
. . E‚ । 1 ? A 8
? a ?C \ eub.es.ebu.bmd ? a ?C \ eub.es.bmm.bmd C 3 ? A 8 ?@
q^ \ 3 ‹ eub.es.ebu.bmm q^ \ 3 ‹ eub.es.bmm.bmm 1 ? A 8 ^
E= E‚ ?N E@
? 4 ? A 8 ।
-7 8 7 :
• \=
• ^4 2
• ^LŠ
% + :
?; ? A 8 ?j X \= = C C @ । 34 3N6 E 8 7 C
2= : 1E ^ C ।
\= 3 2€ =„ C :
Ip route dest-ip subnet{next-hop-ip/interface}
&$ /

CCNA -
^4 2 C ? N 2 @ @ 1E 1E E 8 7 । L 2= : ;:
C । ?N E 8 C ? K: 2 = ? 3 ?N V C ।
&)9
? V} = = 98 ] ?6 @ ^LŠ C ?N E@ ? ; ? ? 4
C ^LŠ ।
- : & ; /:
< // :
œ ?22 = C C KE \2 2 D =।
◌> /:
◌‡N 2 = C C ? 3 @= 3 LV 3 L4 2 D =।
! ◌> /:
3 S ◌‡N 2 = C C \ 8 1E L 4 2 D =।

CCNA -
-- /& ). ?
9 ] d ?2 ^ @ ।
1. EXE mode
2. Privilege mode
3. Global configuration mode
4. Interface mode
• User EXE mode
2G C 4 EXE ?2 ^ C ZS KE ?2 ^। ^S 4 < : CA E
14A3 ? ^ C 3 EXE ?2 ^ 3 1 । EXE ?2 ^ 3 o C “>”. 34 EXE ?2 ^ 3 E A ^8
?6A Eh < ] 8 C :-

CCNA -
Exe mode command
1
2 Router>en
3
Router#configure terminal
4
5 Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
6
7 Router(config)#line console 0
8
9 Router(config-line)#password cisco123
10
11Router(config-line)#login
12
13Router(config-line)#exit
14
Router(config)#exit
15
16%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
17
18Router#wr
19

CCNA -
Privilege mode:
2G C 3^S {^ KE ?2 ^ C S ^ ?2 ^। S ^ ?2 ^ 3 o C
“#”. S ^ ?2 ^ 3 E A ^8 LV 2 < ]8 C :

CCNA -
1
2 Router>en
3
4
5 Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
6
8
9 Router(config)#enable password
10
11Router(config)#enable password titas123
12
Router(config)#exit
13
15
16Router#wr
17

CCNA -
Global Configuration mode :

?• LV ?2 ^ C ? 4 KE ?ND ? LV 2 € ?6A C E:
^S 4 । ?• LV ?2 ^ ?N C @2 S 4 ^ ?2 ^ ?N C ।
1Router>en
2
3Router#configure terminal
4
5Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
6
7Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
8
Router(config)#
9
Interface mode :
^S 4 68 J ? 4> L4 LV = ?2 ^ ?N C । < 3 ?E 8
LV Eh ?6A C :
1 Router>en
2
3 Router#configure terminal
CCNA -
4
6
7 Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
8
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.60.1 255.255.255.0
9
10Router(config-if)#no shutdown
11
% +
?; ? A 8 ?j X, ?ND E 8 , \= = C 4 t2। 34 3 N6 ?
E 8 7 C 2= : 1E ^ C ।
% + -# 7 :

CCNA -
• 4L {: \= 3 D: ž । L ? A 8 = € 46
2 D < C ।
• Et : 1E ^ ? E@ E C C Ÿ E ;: 2= :
LV ।
% + @# *-# 7 :
• ?24 = {: ? A 8 3 E 8 C 2= : E 8 C । ?; ? A 8
?j X 3 ` C A M ? A 8 ?j X y C 6M ।
• S:8 : 2= : LV C ? D S: CA ` ? @ ।
% + ! - " :
ip route dest-ip subnet {next-hop-ip| interface}
?^ \ 14 E : 3 2 9= 2 V} = ? A 8 14 E 3 ‹ QD= C ।
: V} = ? A 8 14 E 2 ›।
? „ 14 E/ 4> L4 : 3 C 14 E ?V4 A N 2 9= 2 1E 4 ? A 8
@ N:g C ।
For R2 router interface configuration command:

Router>en
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit

CCNA -
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
Router(config)#exit
Router#wr
For Router 4 interface configuration command

Router>en
Router(config)#
Router(config)#inter
Router(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#wr

CCNA -
static routing (Router 2 )
outer#en
Router#con
Router#conf
Router#configure ter
Router(config)#ip route
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.11.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.12.2
Router(config)#exit

CCNA -
For static routing (Router 4 )
outer#en
Router#con
Router#conf
Router#configure ter
Router(config)#ip route
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.12.1
Router(config)#exit

CCNA -

CCNA -
Area 0 C ?ND Backbone router Y @ । Area 0 3 @ Area border Router Y N:g @ ।
K = ? ?^ 2 3 @ N:g CA = Autonomous System border Router = C
C । = 3 1 Designated router 1 Backup Designated router @ ।
!- !) ?
A3 E3L C AE 8 \ E @ L \8 3 ?\ N A E \= € ^8 E St
VM ‚ ;। 4 3 C K = = A । A3 E3L =E S 4
?V A C = C C @ , a M ? A 8।
!- !) ! A B -/# :
• A3 E3L ?^ 24 3 Sg ।
• ? E 8 2 1E ^ 7 ।
• ?N 6 ; ? ? @= @ 3 3 3(LSA)( ?\ K= ^S 8 4 2>) 3।
• VM ? = C= (Hello) ?2 2 ।
• A3 E3L S= ? @ 2 ›(VLSM) 3 r 4> ?^ 24
(CIDR) E 8 ।
• A3 E3L K D= ? A 8 ?C E 2@8 ।
• A3 E3L 3 2 Š \ 3 ‹ C (bbd.c.c.m 3 bbd.c.c.s)
• 4C = C 3 V= 62 C ^ „z 8 \ E @ L \8।
- !) ! -/C :
A3 E3L ? = C - ? , ?\ ? 3 ? । 34
? 2| AA E3L E: ? A 8 <X E ।
• (Neighbors table):
? 1 E ? 1; ? I 8 @= @ 34 ? ।
• 4 % (Link-state table):
2: C @ N:g 2: C ? K x ? 2 ? I 8 @= D C 34
? ।
• +4 (Routing table):
?\ ? ?N @= @ ? Y = C ? I 8 @= @
? ।

CCNA -
E # ! ! + Lab :
Host name and IP address ). $ -G:
1 Router>en
2
4
6
Router(config)#hostname titas
7
8 titas(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
9
10titas(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
11
12titas(config-if)#no shutdown
13
14%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
15
CCNA -
16titas(config-if)#exit
17
18titas(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
19
titas(config-if)#ip address 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0
20
21titas(config-if)#no shutdown
22
23titas(config-if)#
24
26
27%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up
28
29titas(config-if)#exit
30titas(config)#exit
31
33
34titas#wr
35
36Building configuration...
37
38[OK]
39
titas#reload
40
41
42
43
Host name and IP address ). $ -H:
1 Router>en
2
4
5
6 Router(config)#hostname sarker
7
8 sarker(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
9
10sarker(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0
11
12sarker(config-if)#no shutdown
13
16
17sarker(config-if)#exit
18
19sarker(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
20
CCNA -
21sarker(config-if)#ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0
22
23sarker(config-if)#no shutdown
24
25
27
28sarker(config-if)#exit
29
30sarker(config)#exit
31
33
34sarker#wr
36
37[OK]
38
39sarker#reload
40
41
42
43
Open Shortest Path Fast (OSPF) Protocol ). $

-G:
? ? ^ C4 4 - ? ^ E ? ^ E ^ r –
1 For R1
2
3 titas>en
4
5 titas#configure terminal
6
7
8 titas(config)#router ospf 1
9
10 titas(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
11
12 titas(config-router)#network 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
13
14 titas(config-router)#exit
15
16 titas(config)#exit
17 %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
18
19 titas#wr
20
21 Building configuration...
22
23 [OK]
CCNA -
24
25 titas#
26
27
Open Shortest Path Fast (OSPF) Protocol ). $

-2:
? ? ^ C4 4 - ? ^ E ? ^ E ^ r –
1
2 sarker>en
3
sarker#configure terminal
4
6
7 sarker(config)#router ospf 1
8
9 sarker(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
10
11sarker(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
12
1300:05:34: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 192.168.11.1 on FastEthernet0/0 from LOADING
to FULL, Loading Done
14
15sarker(config-router)#network 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
16
17sarker(config-router)#exit
18
19sarker(config)#exit
20
22
sarker#wr
23
25
26[OK]
27
Verify connectivity with ping command :

CCNA -
• Basic concept about Variable Length Subnet Musk (VLSM) :
2› = C ? ? A 8 Sg 1E 3 41
E । 1E N6 < ? C ?C \ D= 2 S 2 ।
• Supported protocols
Variable Length Subnet Musk (VLSM) E 8 । ?N

2GC VLSM E 8 ? Y C EIGRP, OSPF, RIPv2.
• Unsupported protocols
1 ?N VLSM E 8 ? Y C , RIP, IGRP.
• VLSM ?
VLSM = C 12 IP address Y :J S = C E 3 K g IP Y
S a= = C = 2 D N ।

CCNA -
< : 3 6C 3 2 9= 2 ?<J
9– 1E 3 Telecom K@ ISP company ? Engineer C < ; K@ Interview

?6A = ?V 3D N 6 1E 34 (ekb.esp.ec.c/bd) 4 6 2 3D ?N
b Ê 8 2> 3 mc ?C \
b Ê 8 2> 3 bm ?C \
b Ê 8 2> 3 ec ?C \
C S t 6 ।
C ,
b Ê 8 2> 3 mc ?C \ C ,
12 6 ? A 8 C ,
ekb.esp.ec.c/bd
(/ % IJ +
bs=sd
12 ?C \ C Formula ?N,
Host = sd-b=sb
1 ?N C : IPv4 3 4< nb ? C :
nb-s=bs [ 3D b C ?C \ 3 EA ]
? A 8 : ekb.esp.ec.c/bs
2 › : bmm.bmm.bmm.ekb
• (/ % HI +
bm =nb

CCNA -
Host = nb-b=nc
1 ?N C : IPv4 3 4< nb ? C :
nb-m=bu [ 3D b C ?C \ 3 EA ]
? A 8 : ekb.esp.ec.c/bu
2› : ekb.esp.ec.bbd
• (/ % GJ +
bd =es
Host = es-b=ed
1 ?N C : IPv4 3 4< nb ? C :
nb-d=bp [ 3D b C ?C \ 3 EA ]
? A 8 : ekb.esp.ec.c/bp
2› : bmm.bmm.bmm.bdc
< : 3 3 practical :

CCNA -
Net Host Block size Network Subnet musk

01 2 4 172.16.0.0/30 255.255.255.252
02 2 4 172.16.0.4/30 255.255.255.252
03 2 4 172.16.0.8/30 255.255.255.252
04 2 4 172.16.0.12/30 255.255.255.252
05 30 32 172.16.0.16/27 255.255.255.224
06 8 16 172.16.0.32/28 255.255.255.240
07 10 16 172.16.0.192/28 255.255.255.240
08 60 64 172.16.0.64 /26 255.255.255.192
09 40 64 172.16.0.128/26 255.255.255.192
£ - VLSM 2 ?N a 2 D C C VLSM 2 32 9
= C N 1E ^ @ @ 2 › @= ] ।
1 3 : ”4। 12 6 ?L : ?E4 4 6 । fb.com/pdftutorialzone 3 1E ^ 4 2GC BC

– ।

CCNA -
Cisco Router:

CCNA -
[ !$ $+ * * L
-$ । N ! 4
-4 N * /
# @O !
*4 -P8C ?]

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CCNA -

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

• Local Area Network (LAN): 3 4 v 3 2 w K x ST I Vy

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

3L E 3L E ? ^34< E ^3 3 EE 142= E 3 32 E 34< E

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

ebp ekb bbd bdc bdp bmb bmd bmm

? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.dp ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.sd ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.pc

? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.ks ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.eeb ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.ebp

? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.edd ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.esc ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.eus

? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.emp ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.eud ? a ?C \ ekb.esp.ec.ekc

? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.ekb ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.bcp ? A 8 ekb.esp.ec.bbd

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

ebp ekb bbd bdc bdp bmb bmd bmm eub.es.c.c/eu

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

Ip route dest-ip subnet{next-hop-ip/interface}

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

• User EXE mode

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

Exe mode command

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

Global Configuration mode :

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

ip route dest-ip subnet {next-hop-ip| interface}

For R2 router interface configuration command:

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

For Router 4 interface configuration command

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

static routing (Router 2 )

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.11.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.12.2

PDF Tutorial Zone (tutorialzonepdf.blogspot.com)

For static routing (Router 4 )

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.